2023屆陜西省榆林市高三二模英語(yǔ)試題及答案解析

榆林市2022～2023年度高三第二次模擬檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題考生注意：1．本試卷共150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。2．請(qǐng)將各題答案填寫在答題卡上。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案C。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】WhatdoweknowaboutJohn?A.Hewon’twaitforthewoman.B.Hewon’tcomehometoday.C.Hewon’tbeontimefordinner.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatdoestheboystillneedtodo?A.Hanguphisclothes. B.Putawayhistoys. C.Sweepthefloor.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whyisthewomanupset?A.Sheforgottosendsomeemails.B.Themandeletedheressay.C.Shelostherhomework.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Howmuchdidthewomansave?A.$9.B.$44.C.$53.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatdidthewomanstudyincollege?A.Business.B.Art.C.Spanish.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.Whatcolorofflowerarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Red.B.Pink.C.Purple.7.Whenshouldthemanputtheflowerinthegarden?A.InAugust.B.InSeptember.C.InOctober.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Shefeltsad.B.Shehadnofriend.C.Shequarreledwiththeman.9.Whatisthemantryingtodo?A.Helptomakeup.B.Apologizetothewoman.C.Makefriendswiththewoman.10.Howdoesthewomanfeelatlast?A.ShestillhatesLucy.B.SheagreestoapologizetoLucyrightaway.C.Sheissatisfiedwiththeman’ssuggestion.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】11.WhatshouldthewomanhandinnextMonday?A.Afilmreview.B.Apassage.C.Asummary.12.Howmanywordsdoesthewomanneedtowritefortheassignment?A.About150.B.About120.C.About100.13.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Rememberthenewwords.B.Recitethetexttotheclass.C.Copytheidiomsthreetimes.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoprepareforhermother?A.Acleanhouse.B.Somenicefood.C.Acomfortablechair.15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Feedthemousewithpeanuts.B.Prepareatrapwithglueonit.C.Gotoafieldtofindamouse.16.Whatkindofmousedoesthewomanthinkisinherhouse?A.Asmallmouse.B.Afatmouse.C.Afriendlymouse.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】17.HowtallistheBurjKhalifa?A.304meterstall.B828meterstall.C.162meterstall.18.WhenwastheBurjKhalifaofficiallyopened?A.In2004.B.In2009.C.In2010.19.WhodesignedtheBurjKhalifa?A.BillBaker.B.AdrianSmith.C.Armani.20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A.Takeabreak.B.Gotoanotherscenicspot.C.VisittheinsideoftheBurjKhalifa.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ACentralEuropeisperfectforthosekeentoimmersethemselvesintravelromanceandadventure.HerearesomeofthemostromanticsmalltownsinCentralEurope.KazimierzDolny,PolandSituatedonthebankofVistulariver,KazimierzDolnymaywellbePoland’sbestkeptsecret.Thosewhostayintheaccommodationavailableonthehillsabovethecityarerewardedwithlongriverwalks,aswellasincrediblePolishdishesandsuperboldtownviews.Thetownisalsofullofgreatcoffeeandteashops.Mikulov,CzechRepublicHometoaspectacularRenaissancecastleandendlesswineyards,MikulovisanamazingcentralEuropeanweekenddestination.SetneartheborderwithAustria,theoldestrecordofthisuniquetowndatesbackto1173.VisitorscandiscoverallthesecretsoflocalwinemakingatviticulturalexpositionintheRegionalMuseum,featuringaChateauCellarwithagiantwinecask(酒桶)datingfrom1643．Tokaj,HungaryTheTokajregionistheprideofHungarywhenitcomestowinemaking,withlabelsknownallaroundtheworld.ItsmostfamousisTokajiAszú,theworld’soldestbotrytizedwine,madefromgrapesaffectedbyabeneficialmold.Visitorscanexplorethenumerousundergroundwinevaultshere,aswellastakeinthetown’swonderfulhistoricarchitecture.Tren?ín,SlovakiaThisbeautifulSlovakiancityisdefinedbyanenormousfortress(堡壘)，makingitanidealdestinationforhistorylovers.Tren?ínCastleisastunningfeatofmedieval(中世紀(jì)的)engineeringthatinstantlytakesyourbreathaway.TheOldTownisequallyfascinating,boastingacharmingmainsquareandnarrowstreetsleadingtothefortress.21.WhatcanvisitorsdoatKazimierzDolny?A.Learnaboutwinemaking.B.Walkalongtheriverbanks.C.SitneartheborderofAustria.D.Discoverthesecretsofamuseum.22.WhatdoMikulovandTokajfeature?A.Winemaking.B.Deliciousfood.C.Engineering.D.Narrowstreets.23.Whichofthefollowingsuitsafortressexploration?A.KazimierzDolny.B.Mikulov.C.Tokaj.D.Tren?ín.BIntheleafyPineBarrensofsouthernNewJerseyliesaverydifferentkindoffarm:theastonishingFunnyFarm,anot-for-profitanimalshelteropentothepublictwodaysaweek,createdbyNewJersey’sownDoctorDoolittle,LaurieZaleski.Everyanimalhereisarescue—abused,abandoned,disabled—andZaleskihashealedandprotectedmorethan600animalsoverthelast20years,fromretiredracehorsestoraucousroosters.“Wehave115roosters,”shesaid.InZaleski’seyes,FunnyFarmisaperfectplace,especiallyforanimals.Anditisthesamewithpeople.Whenyouwalkthroughthegates,youcanfeeltheinnerpeaceandharmony,becausetheyallgetalonghere.AsshewritesinherbookFunnyFarm:MyUnexpectedLifewith600RescueAnimals,“therearelessonshereforourpolarized,at-each-others-throatsociety,becausethecreaturesontheFunnyFarmliveinharmony,nomatterhowdifferenttheyare.It’snotquitethefairytaleofthelionlyingdownwiththelamb,butasfriendshipsgo,thisbondbetweenEmilytheemu(鴯鹋)andagoosenamedAirplane(becauseofherwoundedwings)isprettyjaw-dropping.”Zookeepersoftenplaceorphanedbabieswithmothersofanotherspecieswhoarenursing.Andwhenanimalsmeetwhenthey’reyoung,anythingispossible.Evenwithananimalthat’sblind,anotheranimalmaykindofturnintoaseeing-eyedogandprotectthatanimal,andshowwherethefoodis,andjustbethebodyguard,bethehelper.“Ithinkyouseethisincagesooften,becausetheseanimalsaretakencareof,they’renotcompetingforfoodandthey’renotstressed.Andso,theyhavethisluxuryofbeingabletobesocialwithotheranimals,”saidZaleski.24.WhatdoweknowaboutanimalsontheFunnyFarm?A.Theyneedhelp.B.Theyareretired.C.Theyarefunny.D.Theyenjoygoodhealth.25.HowwillapersonfeelwhenheentersFunnyFarm?A.Absurdandstrange.B.Peacefulandharmonious.C.Confidentandproud.D.Stressedandsympathetic.26.WhatmayhavehappenedtoAirplane?A.Shesavedalamb.B.Shedroppedherjaws.C.Shecrashedherself.D.Shehadherwingshurt.27.HowdoanimalsontheFunnyFarmgetalong?A.Byfightingwitheachother.B.Bycompetingforfood.C.Bysocializingwitheachother.D.Byplayingtricksoneachother.CWithfundingfromRoyalLondon’sChangemakersProgramme,NEMITeasisasocialenterprise(企業(yè))helpingtotrainrefugees(難民)forfutureemployment.NEMITeasisaspecialistcompanyofferingfairtrade,organicteablends,suchaslooseteaandplastic-free,compostablepyramidteabags.Italsoprovidesemployment,localworkexperienceandjobskillsforrefugees.It’sbasedinLondonbutarecentgrantof￡20,000fromRoyalLondon’sChangemakersProgrammemeansthatit’slookingtoexpandingtheprogrammenationally.PranavChopra,founderofNEMITeas,says,“A’hugedrivingforcethatdrovemetosetupNEMITeastotackleinequalityamongstrefugeecommunitiesintheUKisreallywellcapturedinthisquotebyPierreOmidyar:’Everyoneisbornequallycapablebutlacksequalopportunity.‘I’mexcitedtojointheChangemakersProgrammeasitwillprovideuswithmuch-neededsupportandguidanceaswelooktocopyourChangingJourneysprogrammetoempowerrefugeeslivingacrosstheUK.”RoyalLondon’sChangemakersProgrammesupportssocialenterprisesthatfocusonpromotingfinancialrecoveryandhelpingpeoplemovefairlytoasustainableworld.Nowinitssecondyear,theprogrammehasannouncedtennewsocialenterprises,includingNEMITeas.SarahPennells,ConsumerFinanceSpecialistatRoyalLondon,saidaboutthisyear’sChangemakers,“Webelievethattheseinspiringsocialenterprisescanproviderealsolutionstotheseissues,withinnovationattheirheart,whichiswhythey’vebeenchosenasourChangemakersthisyear.Wearedelightedtosupportpeoplewhoarelookingatnewwaystoensurethatajusttransition-movingfairlytoasustainableworld-isapossibilityforeveryone.”28.WhatdoesNEMITeasdo?A.Itprovidesprofessionalteaservice.B.Ittrainsspecialistsforteamaking.C.ItfundsChangemakersProgramme.D.Itofferstealoversemployment.29.HowwillNEMITeasusethe￡20,000funds?A.Bylookingformorecooperators.B.Byexpandingtheirbusinesslocally.CByhelpingpeoplewithasustainablelife.D.Byrollingouttheirprogrammenationwide.30.WhydoesPranavChopramentionPierreOmidyarinparagraph3?A.Toprovetheimportanceofequality.B.Totellaboutthehistoryofhiscompany.C.ToshowhisideabehindcreatingNEMITeas.D.Toaskmorepeopletojoinhisprogramme.31.WhatdoesSarahPennellsthinkofenterpriseschosenthisyear?A.Controversial.B.Trustworthy.C.Skeptical.D.Adventurous.DPeoplewhoconsumeadietincludingflavanol(黃烷醇)-richinfoodsanddrinks,includingtea,fruitslikeapplesandberries,couldleadtolowerbloodpressure,accordingtothefirststudyusingobjectivemeasuresofthousandsofUKresidents’diet.Thefindings,publishedinScientificReports,studiedthedietofmorethan25,000peopleinNorfolk,UKandcomparedwhattheyatewiththeirbloodpressure.Incontrasttomostotherstudiesinvestigatinglinksbetweennutritionandhealth,theresearchersdidnotrelyonstudyparticipantsreportingtheirdiet,butinsteadmeasuredflavanolintakeobjectivelyusingnutritionalbiomarkers-indicatorsofdietaryintake,metabolismornutritionalstatusthatarepresentinourblood.Thedifferenceinbloodpressurebetweenthosewiththelowest10%offlavanolintakeandthosewiththehighest10%ofintakewasbetween2and4mmHg.ThisiscomparabletomeaningfulchangesinbloodpressureobservedinthosefollowingaMediterraneandietorDietaryApproachestoStopHypertension(DASH)diet.Notably,theeffectwasmoreconspicuousinparticipantswithhighbloodpressure.Thisresearchconfirmstheresultsfrompreviousdietaryinterventionstudiesandshowsthatthesameresultscanbeachievedwithahabitualdietrichinflavanols.IntheBritishdiet,themainsourcesaretea,cocoa,applesandberries.ProfessorGunterKuhnleanutritionistattheUniversityofReadingwholedthestudy,said,“Wearedelightedtoseethatinourstudy,thereisameaningfulandsignificantassociationbetweenflavanolconsumptionandlowerbloodpressure.”“Thisstudyaddskeyinsightstoagrowingbodyofevidencesupportingthebenefitsofdietaryflavanolsinhealthandnutrition.Thissuggestsifthegeneralpublicincreaseditsflavanolintake,therecouldbeanoverallreductionincardiovascular(心血管的)diseaseincidence,”Gunteradded.32.Inwhichaspectisthestudydifferentfrommostothersimilarstudies?A.Researchmethod.B.Researchobject.C.Researchinstitution.D.Researchresult.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conspicuous”inparagraph3mean?A.Constant.B.Obvious.C.Awkward.D.Curious.34.WhatmayGunteradvisepeopletodotoreducecardiovasculardiseaseincidence?A.Adoptahealthydiet.B.Changelifestyle.C.Increaseflavanolintake.D.Consumelesssaltandfat.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.FruitslikeapplesandberriesarerichinflavonolB.MeasuringnutritionalbiomarkersismoreobjectiveC.NewstudyconfirmstheresultsofdietaryinterventionD.Highflavanoldietmayleadtolowerbloodpressure第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Peopletakeupvolunteeringforlotsofdifferentreasons.Somehaveasensethattheywanttogivesomethingback.____36____.Whateverthereason,charitiesintheUKreallyrelyonvolunteersbecausewithoutthem,theysimplywouldn’tbeabletocarryouttheirwork.Butbeforeyoutakeupvolunteering,youshoulddothefollowing.____37____.Whatsortoforganizationdoyouwanttohelp?Youmighthaveaparticularcharityinmind.Perhapsyouhavebeenaffectedbysomeoftheissuesthatacharityaimstosupport.Manylocalschoolsrelyonparentsorothermembersofthecommunitywhocomeinregularlytoreadwiththechildrenorhelpwiththeirmaths.Decideonthekindofwork.Onceyouhavedecidedwhereyouwanttovolunteer,youthenhavetodecidewhatsortofvolunteerworkyouwanttodo.____38____.Doyoupreferhands-onwork?Areyougoodwithpeople?Doyouhaveabackgroundinadministrationorsecretarialwork?Charitiesneedvolunteerstoworkinshops,organiseormanagefundraisingevents.Applyforsuitablepositions.____39____.Sothecharitycanmatchyoutothemostappropriaterole.Youmightthinkthatyouhavenosuchskills.Don’tletyourlackofconfidencestopyou.Instead,askyourfriendsandlovedoneswhattheythinkyouhavetooffer!Considerhowmuchtimeyouwanttocommit.Finally,thinkcarefullyabouthowmuchtimeyouwanttooffer.Don’tovercommitandthenregrethavingnosparetime.Mostcharitieswouldpreferyoutoofferlesstimeregularlythanmoretimeeverynowandagain.Theyappreciatealittlehelpeveryweek,ormonth.____40____.A.ThinkaboutyourexistingskillsB.ChooseacharityororganizationC.YouwillbewelcomedwithopenarmsD.OtherswanttomeetnewpeopleorlearnnewskillsE.JustaskifthereisanythingtheythinkyoucandotohelpF.BepreparedwithinformationaboutthesortofskillsyouhaveG.Inthiscase,theycanplanandmakethebestuseofyourvaluabletime第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Sittinginthedoctor’soffice,TonyReynoldsknewheneededtomakea____41____.At158kg,hewasbattlingtype2diabetesandfindingitmoreandmore____42____tomanagehisweight.Hisdoctortoldhimthatifhedidn’tloseweight,hewouldn’t____43____in6to12months.TonyandhiswifeMargaret,whowas128kg,madethelife-saving____44____tochangetheirlifestyle.Theywere____45____tobearoundtoseetheirgrandkids,Michelle,12,andSusan,9,growup,sotheQueenslandcouplesigneduptoLiten’Easyafterfindingno____46____withmanyplansanddiets.Tony____47____therecommended1800-calorieplanandMargareton1500calories.Astheylostweight,theydroppedtothe1500-and1200-calorieplans.____48____,theywereeatingfourtofivetimeswhattheyneededto____49____theirbodies.Theysaid,“Wehavetwograndchildren,bothwith_____50_____needs,whowillneedourhelpandsupport,solosingtheweightandbeinghereforthemare_____51_____.”Margaret,74,andTonyalsostartedincorporating(合并的)exerciseintotheirdailyroutine,even_____52_____tabletennis.Theyresearchedworkoutsonlineandstarteddoing20to30minutesthreetimesaday.Theydidwalkingaroundtheirdiningroomandkitchenfor10minutesdoingseveraldifferentmovements.Now,they’resomuch_____53_____andlovebeingabletowearsize18dresses_____54_____size26!Now,18monthson,thecouplehavelost115kgbetweenthem-morethanthecombinedweightoftheirtwo_____55_____!AsTony’sweightdropped,he_____56_____thathisbodywasrelyinglessandlessoninjectedinsulin(胰島素).Hisdoctorhasbeenreducinghisdosage(劑量)correspondingly,toa_____57_____wherehehasnowstoppedinjectingaltogether.He’salsobeenabletostopacoupleofhisother_____58_____.Whentheycatchwithfriendstheyhaven’tseenforawhile,they’re_____59_____athowmuchweightthey’velost.Theybothsaid,“We’vedroppedmany,manyclothingsizes,butmostimportantly,we’ve_____60_____ourhealth.”41.A.change B.living C.reservation D.wish42.A.interesting B.difficult C.significant D.useless43.A.escape B.fail C.stop D.survive44.A.appointment B.decision C.contribution D.joke45.A.shocked B.excited C.eager D.annoyed46.A.pain B.crisis C.standard D.success47.A.started B.delayed C.declared D.begged48.A.Nowadays B.Previously C.Eventually D.Occasionally49.A.improve B.ruin C.maintain D.recover50.A.special B.normal C.similar D.gradual51.A.obvious B.different C.legal D.important52.A.turningup B.makingout C.takingup D.leavingout53.A.shorter B.fitter C.prettier D.smarter54.A.asfor B.apartfrom C.owingto D.insteadof55.A.grandkids B.daughters C.parents D.sons56.A.suspected B.guessed C.found D.predicted57A.choice B.point C.preparation D.chance58.A.plans B.hobbies C.sports D.medicines59.A.grateful B.delighted C.amazed D.proud60.A.regained B.adopted C.continued D.attempted第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填人1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Amusicconcert“EchoesofAncientTangPoems”jointlyperformedbyiSING!SuzhouandthePhiladelphiaOrchestrawasstagedatKimmelPerformingArtsCenterinPhiladelphiaonJan.6.AnotherconcertfeaturingTangpoetrywas____61____(successful)heldattheLincolnCenterinNewYorkonJan.7.FifteeniSING!Suzhousingersfrom10countriesledbyLiaoGuominperformedsongs____62____(write)byyoungcomposersfrom6countries.Thesongsincludedmanywell-known____63____(poem)fromtheTangDynasty,such____64____LuoBinwang’sSingingofGooseandLiBai’sQuietThoughtsbyNight.TheiSING!SuzhouInternationalYoungArtistsFestival____65____(set)upinSuzhouin2014asChina’sfirstinternationalvocal(聲樂)artfestival.Over____66____pasteightyears,thefestivalhasattractedoutstandingyoungsingersfromallovertheworld,spread____67____promotedChineseandclassicalmusic,andenhancedculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandtheWest,becomingaculturalcardforSuzhoutogo____68____(globe).Theperformanceswerealsoheldtocommemorate(紀(jì)念)the____69____(fifty)anniversaryofthePhiladelphiaOrchestra’sChinatourin1973.ThePhiladelphiaOrchestra,asthefirstAmericanorchestra_____70_____(visit)China,bridgedthetwonationsinthefieldofculture.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)71.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Chinesefolkmusicclubiswaitingforyou!WelcomingwhoeverhasgoodcommandoftraditionalChinesefolkmusicorhasadeepunderstandingofit,theclubwillundoubtedlyholdavarietyofappealingactivity.NotonlywillthecluborganizediverseconcertsconcernedChinesefolkmusic,butitwillofferadequatelecturesaswellaslessons,whatareofgreatbenefittoyou.Itisinthisclubthatyouwereboundtoenjoyavisualorauditoryfeastwhilegainingknowledgeandjoy.Therefore,itissoagoldenopportunitythatwecan’taffordtomissit.Tosignupfortheclub,youarebeingsupposedtohandinyourpersonalinformationtotheStudentUnionbye-mailafterthedeadlineofApril3rd.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)72.假定你是李華，你的澳大利亞筆友William給你發(fā)電子郵件，詢問(wèn)你的春節(jié)假期過(guò)得怎么樣。請(qǐng)你給他回一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1．介紹你的春節(jié)假期情況;2．詢問(wèn)他澳大利亞的特色節(jié)日。注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右;2．開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。DearWilliam,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案解析第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】WhatdoweknowaboutJohn?A.Hewon’twaitforthewoman.B.Hewon’tcomehometoday.C.Hewon’tbeontimefordinner.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:DoyouknowifJohn’scominghomefordinner?W:He’llbelate.Hetoldusnottowaitforhim.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatdoestheboystillneedtodo?A.Hanguphisclothes. B.Putawayhistoys. C.Sweepthefloor.【答案】C【解析】【原文】3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whyisthewomanupset?A.Sheforgottosendsomeemails.B.Themandeletedheressay.C.Shelostherhomework.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Ican’tfindmyresearchessayfileanywhereonhere.Didyoudeleteit?M:Ofcoursenot.Idon’tevenknowyourpassword.Haveyousavedacopyanywhere?W:No.IwishIhademailedittomyself.Argh!Ididmyworkontime,buttheteacherwillneverbelievethat.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Howmuchdidthewomansave?A.$9.B.$44.C.$53.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Yourtotalcomesto$53.Doyouhaveoneofourpreferredshoppercards?W:Oh,yes.Thankyouforremindingme.Ialmostforgot.Hereyouare.M:OK.Withthis,yournewtotalis$44.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatdidthewomanstudyincollege?A.Business.B.Art.C.Spanish.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Ishouldhavestudiedbusinessincollege.Ican’tfindajob,eventhoughIwenttoaverygoodcollege!M:Yes,everyoneIknowwhostudiedbusinesshasajob.Whydidyoudecidetostudyart?W:IlikedSpanish,butIthoughtIcouldgetajobatamuseumifIstudiedart.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.Whatcolorofflowerarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Red.B.Pink.C.Purple.7.Whenshouldthemanputtheflowerinthegarden?A.InAugust.B.InSeptember.C.InOctober.【答案】6.B7.B【解析】【原文】W:WelcometoYorkGardenCenter!HowcanIhelpyou?M:I’mlookingforaplantformymum’sbirthday.What’sthisonecalled?W:SweetWilliam.ItsnamecomesfromthewriterWilliamShakespeare.M:That’sinteresting.Whatcolorwilltheflowerbeonthisone?W:Thistypeispink.Buttherearealsotypesofredandpurple.M:OK.WhenshouldIputitoutside?W:Well,it’sAugustnow.WaituntilSeptembertoputitinthegarden.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Shefeltsad.B.Shehadnofriend.C.Shequarreledwiththeman.9.Whatisthemantryingtodo?A.Helptomakeup.B.Apologizetothewoman.C.Makefriendswiththewoman.10.Howdoesthewomanfeelatlast?A.ShestillhatesLucy.B.SheagreestoapologizetoLucyrightaway.C.Sheissatisfiedwiththeman’ssuggestion.【答案】8.A9.A10.C【解析】【原文】W:Doyouhaveanysuggestionsforgettingalongwithothers?Itseemsthatnoneofmyclassmateslikesme.M:Isthatsoserious?Don’tbethatsad;atleastyouhavemyfriendship.W:Well,exceptyou.M:IheardthatyouandLucyhadaquarrelyesterday.W:Youmeanthatselfishrichkid?M:Actuallysheiskind-hearted,too.Couldyoutellmewhyyouquarreled?W:Justforasmallthing.Well,Ithoughtshewasjustarichprincess,butitseemsthatwehavealotincommon.M:I’mgladyou’verealizedthatatlast.Youdon’treallyhateeachother,sowhydon’tyoumakeup?W:YoumeanIsaysorrytoherfirst?No,that’sthelastthingIwanttodo.M:Comeon,youcandoit.W:Well,notnow,maybelater.M:OK.Itdoesn’tmatteraslongasyoudoit.W:Thankyou.Youhelpedalot.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】11.WhatshouldthewomanhandinnextMonday?A.Afilmreview.B.Apassage.C.Asummary.12.Howmanywordsdoesthewomanneedtowritefortheassignment?A.About150.B.About120.C.About100.13.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Rememberthenewwords.B.Recitethetexttotheclass.C.Copytheidiomsthreetimes.【答案】11.C12.A13.A【解析】【原文】M:Now,Iwillassignafewafter-classexercisesforyou.Pleaseopenyourbooksandturntopage167.Haveyougotit,Mary?W:Yes,Igotit.It’stheshortpassage,“Grandpa’sGift”,right?M:Yes.That’swhatI’dlikeyoutoreadafterclassandthenwriteasummary,whichwillneedtobehandedinnextMonday.Anyquestions?W:Yes.Mr.Smith,doyouhaveanyrequirementsaboutthelengthofthesummary?M:Oh,asitisasummary,Idon’twantyoutomakeitverycomplicated,sokeepitshort,about150words.W:OK,Iunderstand.Iwilltrytousewhatwe’velearnedtodayinthesummary.Arethereanyotherassignments?M:Readthetextandmakesurethatyouunderstandthemeaningofthetext.Isuggestyoucopythetextthreetimes,butyouneedn’tmemorizeit.Justtrytorememberallthenewwords.Besurethatyouknowtheirspelling,pronunciationandmeaning.W:OK,andIwillreviewtoday’slessonandlearnallthenewwordsbyheart.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoprepareforhermother?A.Acleanhouse.B.Somenicefood.C.Acomfortablechair.15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Feedthemousewithpeanuts.B.Prepareatrapwithglueonit.C.Gotoafieldtofindamouse.16.Whatkindofmousedoesthewomanthinkisinherhouse?A.Asmallmouse.B.Afatmouse.C.Afriendlymouse.【答案】14.A15.B16.A【解析】【原文】M:Didyoucatchthemouseyet?Iknowyouwantedtogetridofitbeforeyourmomcomestostaywithyou.W:Ididn’t.Twoweeksofplanning,andnothing.Mymomalwayswantsthehousetobeclean.Idon’twanthertoknowIhadamousehere.Shewouldbesouncomfortable.M:Well,thetrapsusuallyworkifyouputpeanutbutterinthem.Youcantakethemouseouttoafieldandletitgo.W:Iboughtsomeofthoseandtriedthepeanutbutter,butitdidn’treallywork.Itsuredidlovethatpeanutbutter,though.M:Well,howaboutatrapthathasglueonit?Youcouldstillletitgolater.W:Itriedthat,too,butIthinkthisisaverysmallmouse.Itdidn’tweighenoughtogetstuck.M:Whatareyougoingtodo?W:Well,Ihaveonedaytocatchit.Ifnot,I’llhavetothinkofastorytotellmom.She’sonlyhereforsevendays.MaybeIcanstarttalkingabouthowIlostmylittlepetmouse.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】17.HowtallistheBurjKhalifa?A.304meterstall.B.828meterstall.C.162meterstall.18.WhenwastheBurjKhalifaofficiallyopened?A.In2004.B.In2009.C.In2010.19.WhodesignedtheBurjKhalifa?A.BillBaker.B.AdrianSmith.C.Armani.20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A.Takeabreak.B.Gotoanotherscenicspot.