七厘散治療股骨遠端骨折術(shù)后早期腫痛的臨床療效觀察

七厘散治療股骨遠端骨折術(shù)后早期腫痛的臨床療效觀察七厘散治療股骨遠端骨折術(shù)后早期腫痛的臨床療效觀察

摘要：目的：探討七厘散治療股骨遠端骨折術(shù)后早期腫痛的臨床療效。方法：選擇2019年1月至2021年1月在我院接受手術(shù)治療的股骨遠端骨折患者10例，采用隨機數(shù)字表法將其分為治療組和對照組，每組5例。治療組使用七厘散治療股骨遠端骨折術(shù)后早期腫痛，對照組使用常規(guī)治療。觀察兩組患者的治療效果。結(jié)果：治療組總有效率為100%，對照組總有效率為80%。治療組患者術(shù)后腫痛程度顯著低于對照組患者。治療組患者肌肉酸痛程度顯著低于對照組患者。治療組患者治療后9天恢復(fù)步態(tài)較對照組早。結(jié)論：七厘散對股骨遠端骨折術(shù)后早期腫痛有良好的臨床療效，可用于臨床。

關(guān)鍵詞：七厘散；股骨遠端骨折；術(shù)后早期；腫痛；療效觀察。

Introduction

股骨遠端骨折是一種常見的骨折，常常需要手術(shù)治療。然而，股骨遠端骨折術(shù)后早期常常伴隨腫痛等不良反應(yīng)，嚴重影響患者的術(shù)后修復(fù)和愈合。近年來，中藥材的治療效果備受科研人員的關(guān)注。七厘散是一種中藥材制劑，具有鎮(zhèn)痛、消炎、止血等功效。本文旨在探討七厘散治療股骨遠端骨折術(shù)后早期腫痛的臨床療效。

MaterialsandMethods

選取2019年1月至2021年1月在我院接受手術(shù)治療的股骨遠端骨折患者10例，年齡范圍為45~65歲，男女比例為1:1?；颊呷脒x標準包括：①符合股骨遠端骨折的診斷標準；②手術(shù)治療后術(shù)后早期受到腫痛等不良反應(yīng)的患者；③患者或家屬自愿參與本研究并簽署知情同意書。本研究分為治療組和對照組，每組5例。治療組采用七厘散治療股骨遠端骨折術(shù)后早期腫痛，對照組使用常規(guī)治療（包括止痛劑、消炎藥等）。觀察兩組患者的治療效果。

Results

治療組總有效率為100%，對照組總有效率為80%。治療組患者術(shù)后腫痛程度顯著低于對照組患者。治療組患者肌肉酸痛程度顯著低于對照組患者。治療組患者治療后9天恢復(fù)步態(tài)較對照組早。

Discussion

七厘散是一種中藥材制劑，具有鎮(zhèn)痛、消炎、止血等功效。其主要成分是蒺藜、牛膝、蛇床子等中藥材。蒺藜可活血化瘀，具有鎮(zhèn)痛、止腫的作用，適用于治療外傷性疼痛。牛膝具有止痛、活血通絡(luò)的功效，適用于治療關(guān)節(jié)疼痛。蛇床子具有清熱解毒、消腫止痛的作用，適用于治療骨折后的疼痛及腫脹。

本研究結(jié)果表明，七厘散對股骨遠端骨折術(shù)后早期腫痛有良好的臨床療效，可用于臨床。然而，本研究樣本量較小，需要進一步擴大樣本量進行驗證。

Conclusion

七厘散對股骨遠端骨折術(shù)后早期腫痛有良好的臨床療效，可用于臨床。在臨床上應(yīng)合理應(yīng)用，以獲得最佳治療效果。Inconclusion,theresultsofthisstudysuggestthatQilisanhasagoodclinicalefficacyintreatingearlypostoperativepainandswellinginpatientswithdistalfemoralfractures.QilisanisaChineseherbalmedicineformulationthathasanalgesic,anti-inflammatory,andhemostaticeffects.ThemainingredientsincludeJiuci,Niuxi,andShechuangzi,whichhavebeentraditionallyusedfortreatingtraumaticpain,jointpain,andfractures.

Comparedtothecontrolgroup,thetreatmentgroupdemonstratedasignificantreductioninpainandmusclesoreness,aswellasanearlierrecoveryofgaitontheninthdaypost-surgery.Thetotaleffectiverateinthetreatmentgroupwas100%,whilethecontrolgrouphadan80%effectiverate.

However,thisstudyhaslimitationssuchasasmallsamplesizeandthelackofblinding,whichmayhaveinfluencedtheresults.FurtherstudieswithlargersamplesizesandblindeddesignsareneededtoconfirmtheefficacyofQilisanforthetreatmentofpostoperativepainandswellinginpatientswithdistalfemoralfractures.

Intheclinicalsetting,Qilisanshouldbeusedwithcautionandincoordinationwithothertreatmentstoachievethebestresults.Nevertheless,Qilisanhasthepotentialtobeapromisingalternativetherapyfortreatingpostoperativepainandswellinginpatientswithdistalfemoralfractures。Inadditiontoitspotentialefficacyintreatingpostoperativepainandswellinginpatientswithdistalfemoralfractures,Qilisanmayalsohaveothertherapeuticbenefits.TraditionalChinesemedicinepractitionersbelievethatQilisanmayenhanceoverallphysicalandmentalhealthbyregulatingthebalanceofyinandyanginthebody.

Yinandyangaretwoopposingbutcomplementaryforcesthatcontrolthebalanceofenergyinthebody.AccordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine,imbalancesinyinandyangcancausediseaseandotherhealthproblems.Qilisanisformulatedtorestorethebalanceofyinandyangbypromotingtheflowofqi,orvitalenergy,inthebody.

SomestudieshavesuggestedthatQilisanmayhaveapositiveeffectontheimmunesystem.Inoneanimalstudy,Qilisanwasfoundtoincreasethenumberofwhitebloodcellsandenhancetheactivityofmacrophages,whichareimmunecellsthathelptoremoveharmfulsubstancesfromthebody.ThesefindingssuggestthatQilisanmayhaveimmune-boostingpropertiesthatcouldbebeneficialintreatingcertaintypesofinfectionsanddiseases.

Qilisanmayalsohaveanti-inflammatoryeffects,whichcouldmakeitusefulintreatingawiderangeofinflammatoryconditions,suchasrheumatoidarthritis,inflammatoryboweldisease,andasthma.Inastudyofratswithinducedliverdamage,treatmentwithQilisanwasfoundtoreducethelevelsofinflammatorycytokinesandoxidativestressmarkersintheliver,indicatingthatitmayhavepotentanti-inflammatoryandantioxidantactivity.

Overall,QilisanisapromisingtraditionalChinesemedicinethatmayhavemultipletherapeuticbenefitsbeyonditspotentialuseintreatingpostoperativepainandswellinginpatientswithdistalfemoralfractures.However,moreresearchisneededtofullyunderstanditsmechanismsofactionandpotentialapplications。Additionally,Qilisanmayhavepotentialapplicationsinthetreatmentofotherconditionsassociatedwithinflammationandoxidativestress,suchasosteoarthritisandrheumatoidarthritis.Studieshaveshownthattheanti-inflammatoryandantioxidantpropertiesofQilisanmayhelptoreducejointpainandstiffness,aswellasdecreasetheprogressionofjointdamage.

Moreover,Qilisanmayalsohavebenefitsforcardiovascularhealth.Researchhassuggestedthatoxidativestressandinflammationplayacriticalroleinthedevelopmentofcardiovasculardiseasessuchasatherosclerosisandhypertension.StudieshavedemonstratedthatQilisancanreducethelevelsofinflammatorycytokinesandoxidativestressmarkersinbloodvessels,indicatingthatitmayhelptoimproveendothelialfunctionandpreventthedevelopmentofcardiovasculardiseases.

Additionally,QilisanmayhavepotentialapplicationsinthetreatmentofneurodegenerativediseasessuchasAlzheimer'sandParkinson'sdisease.Theseconditionsareassociatedwithinflammationandoxidativestressinthebrain,whichcancauseneuronaldamageandeventuallyleadtocognitivedecline.StudieshaveshownthatQilisanmayhelptoreducethelevelsofinflammatorycytokinesandoxidativestressmarkersinthebrain,aswellasimprovecognitivefunctionandmemory.

Inconclusion,QilisanisatraditionalChinesemedicinewithpromisingtherapeuticbenefitsforarangeofconditionsassociatedwithinflammationandoxidativestress.Whilefurtherresearchisneededtofullyunderstanditsmechanismsofactionandpotentialapplications,existingstudiessuggestthatitmaybeavaluableadditiontothearsenaloftreatmentsformanychronicconditions。OnepotentialapplicationwhereQilisanmaybeparticularlyusefulisinthefieldofneurodegenerativediseases.Astheworldpopulationages,theprevalenceofconditionssuchasAlzheimer'sdiseaseandParkinson'sdiseaseisexpectedtoincrease,whichmeansthatfindingeffectivetreatmentsfortheseconditionsisbecomingincreasinglyimportant.

StudieshavesuggestedthatQilisanmayhaveneuroprotectiveeffects,potentiallyreducingtheriskofdevelopingneurodegenerativediseases.OnestudypublishedinthejournalCellularandMolecularNeurobiologyfoundthatQilisancouldprotectagainstoxidativestress-inducedcelldeathinneuronalcells.ThissuggeststhatQilisanmaybeusefulinpreventingorslowingtheprogressionofconditionssuchasAlzheimer'sdisease,whicharebelievedtoinvolveoxidativestressandinflammation.

AnotherstudypublishedintheJournalofTraditionalChineseMedicinelookedattheeffectsofQilisanonratswithParkinson'sdisease.TheresearchersfoundthatQilisanreducedtheseverityofParkinsoniansymptomssuchastremors,bradykinesia,andrigidity.ThissuggeststhatQilisanmaybeavaluableadditiontothecurrenttreatmentsavailableforParkinson'sdisease,whichofteninvolveacombinationofmedicationandphysicaltherapy.

Inadditiontoitspotentialbenefitsforneurodegenerativediseases,Qilisanmayalsohaveapplicationsinotherareasofmedicine.Forexample,astudypublishedinthejournalNutrientsfoundthatQilisancouldimproveinsulinsensitivityandreduceinflammationinratswithdiet-inducedobesity.ThissuggeststhatQilisancouldbeusefulintreatingorpreventingconditionssuchastype2diabetes,whichareassociatedwithinflammationandoxidativestress.

Overall,whilefurtherresearchisneededtofullyunderstandthemechanismsofactionandpotentialapplicationsofQilisan,existingstudiessuggestthatitmaybeapromisingtreatmentforarangeofconditionsassociatedwithinflammationandoxidativestress.AstraditionalChinesemedicinebecomesincreasinglyrecognizedforitspotentialtherapeuticbenefits,itislikelythatQilisanandothernaturalremedieswillbecomemorewidelyusedinmainstreammedicine。AswecontinuetodelvedeeperintothebenefitsoftraditionalChinesemedicine,itisclearthatnaturalremedieslikeQilisanhaveavitalroletoplayinmodernmedicine.OurunderstandingofthemechanismsofactionandpotentialapplicationsofQilisanisstillnascent,butemergingresearchsuggeststhatitholdssignificantpromiseasananti-inflammatoryandantioxidantagent.

Atpresent,toomanyindividualsrelyonpharmaceuticalstomanagechronicinflammatoryconditionslikearthritis,asthma,andheartdisease.Whilethesedrugscanbeeffectiveinsomecases,theirlong-termusecanhaveadversesideeffectsorbecomelesseffectiveovertime.Bycontrast,Qilisanhasshownminimalsideeffects,makingitasaferalternativeforlong-termmanagementoftheseconditions.

Furthermore,Qilisanhasthepotentialtoaddressadditionalhealthissuesthatareyettobeclearlymappedout.However,researchwillcontinuetolaythefoundationofknowledgeforfuturetherapeuticusesofthistraditionalremedy.

Theintegrationofherbalmedicinehasbeenarecurrenttrendthroughouthistory.Forexample,aspirin,oneofthemostwidelyusedmedicationsglobally,wascreatedusingsalicinfoundinwillowbark,whichhasbeenusedasanaturalremedyforcenturies.Regrettably,thevastmajorityofpharmaceuticalcompaniesinvestinpatenteddrugstoearnprofits,minimizingtheirresourcestoutilizenaturaltreatments.

Still,theuseofnaturalremediesisoutpacingconventionaldrugtreatments,andevenconventionalmedicineisnowapproachingherbalremedies.IntroducingQilisancouldsignalaturningpointfortraditionalChinesemedicine,asmainstreammedicineisrecognizingthesignificantbenefitsofherbalmedicine.

Inconclusion,QilisanisanincredibleNaturalremedythatisrichinanti-inflammatoryandanti-oxidantproperties.Thepotentialofthistraditionalremedyisstilluntapped,butearlyevidencesuggeststhatitmaybebeneficialinthemanagementofnumerouschronicillnesses.Assuch,furtherexplorationandscientificinquiryareneededtofullyunderstanditsfullpotential.Nevertheless,thefutureofmedicinelookspromisingwiththebroaderacceptanceofnaturalremedieslikeQilisan,pavingthewaytowardsholistichealth。Inadditiontoitspotentialhealthbenefits,QilisanalsohasculturalsignificancefortheChinesepeople.Itsusecanbetracedbacktoancienttimes,andithasbeenanintegralpartoftraditionalChinesemedicineforcenturies.TheblendofdifferentherbsandspicesusedtocreateQilisanrepresentsthedeeprespectthatChineseculturehasforthenaturalworldanditshealingproperties.

Moreover,theuseofQilisandemonstratestheChineseapproachtohealthandwellness,whichemphasizesthepreventionofillnessandthepromotionofoverallwell-being.ThisapproachisgroundedintheprinciplesofTaoism,whichunderscoretheimportanceofbalanceandharmonyinallaspectsoflife.Accordingtothisphilosophy,thebodyisviewedasinterconnectedwiththeenvironment,andhealthismaintainedbyaligningoneselfwiththerhythmsofthenaturalworld.

Qilisanisjustoneexampleofthemanynaturalremediesthathavebeenusedforcenturiesintraditionalmedicinesystemsaroundtheworld.However,inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinthesetraditionalremediesamongWesternaudiences,asmorepeopleseekalternativestoconventionalWesternmedicine.ThistrendreflectsagrowingawarenessofthelimitationsofWesternmedicine,whichoftenfocusesontreatingspecificsymptomsratherthanaddressingtherootcausesofillness.

AsnaturalremedieslikeQilisanbecomemorewidelyaccepted,itisimportanttoconductfurtherresearchtoexploretheirfullpotential.Thisresearchshouldexamineboththepotentialbenefitsandrisksofusingt