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2015年廣西梧州市中考英語(yǔ)試卷
一、聽力測(cè)試(共30分)(一)聽句子,選畫面(每小題5分,共5分)請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽到
的5個(gè)句子,選出意思相符的圖畫選項(xiàng).每個(gè)句子讀一遍.
.5..
(-)聽句子,選答語(yǔ)(每小題1分,共5分)請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽到的5個(gè)句子,選出最恰當(dāng)
的答語(yǔ).每個(gè)句子讀一遍.
2.(1分)A.Goodafternoon,Joe.
B.I'mfine,thanks.
C.FmPeter.
3.(1分)A.It*sawatch.
B.It's7:00.
C.I'mlate.
4.(1分)A.P.E.
B.Guitar.
C.Yellow.
5.(1分)A.Hereyouare.
B.Sorry,Pmbusynow.
C.Comeon.
6.(1分)A.Yes,Ihave.
B.Yes,Iam.
C.No,Ididn't.
(三)對(duì)話理解(每小題1分,共10分)你將聽到10段小對(duì)話,請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容和所提
出的問題,選擇最佳答案.每段對(duì)話讀兩遍.
7.(1分)A.It'sDavid's.
B.It'sBob.
C.It'sJenny's.
8.(1分)A.It'ssunny.
B.Ifscloudy.
C.Ifsrainy.
9.(1分)A.Herfriend'shome.
B.Herfriend'sfarm.
C.Heruncle'sfarm.
10.(1分)A.Shehasaheadache.
B.Shehasatoothache.
C.Shehasacold.
11.(1分)A.Ifsexciting.
B.Ifsquiet.
C.Itsnoisy.
12.(1分)A.8yuan.
B.10yuan.
C.15yuan.
13.(1分)A.Thismorning.
B.Thisafternoon.
C.Thisevening.
14.(1分)A.Shevisitedafriend.
B.Shewatchedamovie.
C.Shestayedathome.
15.(1分)A.Helikesrunning.
B.Helikesskating.
C.Helikesplayingbaseball.
16.(1分)A.Riceandchicken.
B.Hamburgers.
C.Dumplings.
(四)短文理解(每小題10分,共10分)你將聽到一篇短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出
的問題,選擇最佳答案.短文讀三遍.
17.(10分)21.WhatdidTomdoonSaturdaymorning?
A.Hedidhishomework.
B.HewatchedTV.
C.Hecleaneduphisroom.
22.WhendidTomdohishomework?
A.OnSaturdaymorning.
B.OnSaturdayafternoon.
C.OnSundaymorning.
23.HowoftendoesTomgoswimming?
A.Onceaweek.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Everyday.
24.WhatisTom'sfavoritesport?
A.Swimming.
B.Playingbasketball.
C.Playingvolleyball.
25.WhodidTomgotoplaybasketballwithonSundayafternoon?
A.Hisfriend.
B.Hissister.
C.Hisfather.
二、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共15分)從每小題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).
18.(1分)ShecametoWuzhou2008.()
A.atB.onC.inD.to
19.(1分)--Tina,turnonradio,please.
--OK.()
A.aB.anC.theD./
20.(1分)IcouldlookafterwhenIwasonlyeightyearsold.()
A.myselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.himself
21.(1分)--Whafshobby?
--Herhobbyislisteningtomusic.()
A.Jim'sB.Anna'sC.hisD.your
22.(1分)______heisill,hestillworkshard.()
A.AlthoughB.SinceC.BecauseD.So
23.(1分)Look!There______manyboysontheplayground.()
A.wasB.wereC.isD.are
24.(1分)--Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?
--Yes,please,rdlikesome______.()
A.beefB.juiceC.fishD.bread
25.(1分)Whois______,Tony,DavidorAndy?()
A.shortB.shorter
C.theshortestD.shortest
26.(1分)Robots___moreheavyworkforusinthefuture.()
A.willdoB.didC.havedoneD.weredoing
27.(1分)--Tellhim______tomorrow,please.
--OK.()
A.comeB.tocomeC.comesD.coming
28.(1分)Thetelephone______byBellin1876.()
A.willbeinventedB.isinvented
C.wasinventingD.wasinvented
29.(1分)--Hi,Nancy.Whatisyourbrotherdoing?
--He______ashower.()
A.istakingB.wastakingC.tookD.take
30.(1分)---Couldyoupleasetellme?
---Twomonthsago.()
A.whendidyoutakethisphoto
B.whenyoutookthisphoto
C.wheredidyoutakethisphoto
D.whereyoutookthisphoto
31.(1分)Welikethestorybecauseit'sveryinteresting.Theunderlinedpart,,interesting,,means
.()
A.scaryB.funC.boringD.terrible
32.(1分)Mymotherboughtalolofapplesyesterday.Theunderlinedpart"alotofHmeans
.()
A.muchB.afewC.manyD.alittle
三、完形填空(每小題10分,共10分)閱讀短文,并從各題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選
項(xiàng).
33.(10分)Onceamanandhiswifeworkedforabusinessman.Therewasabigboxinthe
businessman^livingroom.Thebusinessmanpointedattheboxandsaid,'There'sonlyone
thingyoumustn'tdo.Don*topenthebox."Aftersayingthis,he(41)theliving
room.
Thewomansaidtoherhusband,uThere(42)somethingexpensiveinthebox.Let*s
(43)it,shallwe?"Herhusbandsaidnotoher.
Thewomandidn'tgiveupher(44).Oneday,shedecidedtofindoutwhatwas
(45)it.Herhusbanddidn'tstopher.Sheopenedtheboxandlooked
(46)?Shefoundnothingintheboxandtriedhardtocloseit,(47)she
failed.
Thateveningthebusinessmancamehomeandfoundtheboxwas(48).Hewasvery
angryandaskedthewomanandher(49)toleavehishomeatonce.
"Buttherewas(50)inthebox."thewomansaid."Wehaven'ttakenanythingat
all."Thebusinessmanshoutedatthem,“Theboxisnotimportant.Icannotbelievein
you.That'simportant!n
41.A.enteredB.leftC.foundD.arrived
42.A.mustbeB.hasC.livedD.have
43.A.buyB.closec.cleanD.open
44.A.homeB.ideac.bossD.children
45.A.nearB.underc.inD.on
46.A.besideB.outsidec.upD.inside
47.A.soB.andC.butD.or
48.A.lostB.openC.emptyD.closed
49.A.husbandB.sonC.daughterD.businessman
50.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything.
四、閱讀理解(共30分)
34.(5分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正(T)誤(F).
AnoldladywentoutshoppinglastTuesday.Shecametoabankandsawacarnearthedoor.A
mangotoutofitandwentintothebank.Shelookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock.
Theoldladytookthekeysandfollowedthemanintothebank.Themantookagunoutofhis
pocketandsaidtotheclerk,"Givemeallthemoney!'*
Buttheoldladydidnotseethis.Shewenttotheman,putthekeysinhishandandsaid,
"Youngman,you'restupid!Neverleaveyourkeysinyourcar,someone'sgoingtostealit!”
Themanlookedattheoldwomanforafewseconds.Thenhelookedattheclerk,andthenhe
tookhiskeys,ranoutofthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquickly,withoutany
money.
51.TheoldladycametoabanklastTuesday.
52.Themanlefthiskeysinthelockofhiscar.
53.Theoldladygavethekeysbacktotheman.
54.Someonestoletheman'scar.
55.Whenthemanwentaway,hedidnottakeanymoneyfromtheclerk..
35.(5分)閱讀廣告,從各題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng).
LearningComputers
Thistwelve-hourcourseisforpeoplewhoneedtolearnaboutcomputers.Youwilllearn
whatcomputersare,whattheycanandcan*tdoandhowtousethem.
Coursefee(費(fèi)用):75
Jan.4,7,11,14,18,21Wed.&Sat.9:00--11:00a.m.
ZhangHuaisateacherfromBeijingUniversity.Hehasovertwentyyearsofexperienceinthe
computerfield.
Typing
Thiscourseisforthosewhowanttolearntotype.Youaretestedfirstandthenyoucan
practiceatoneoftheeightdifferentskillslevels.Thisletsyoulearnatyourownspeed.Each
programlasts(持續(xù))20hours.Bringyourownpaper.
Coursefee:125
Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.Newclassesbegineverytwoweeks.Thiscourseis
taughtbyanumberofprofessionalteachers.
LanguageStudy
HaveyouevertriedtoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwantolearnEnglishwell?Thisthree
-monthcoursewillhelpyoumakeit.Comeandjoinus.
Coursefee:130
Mon.&Wed.2:00--5:OOp.m.
AlltheteachersarefromEnglish-speakingcountries.
56.IfyouchoosetheLearningComputerscourse,you'llhaveclasses.
A.fromMondaytoFriday
B.onWednesdayandSaturday
C.onJanuary4,7,12,15
D.intheafternooneveryday
57.FromtheadsweknowthatZhangHua.
A.isateacherfromBeijingUniversity
B.hasnoexperienceinthecomputerfield
C.canteachyouEnglishwell
D.comesfromanEnglish-speakingcountry
58.IfyouchoosetheTypingcourse,you.
A?shouldhaveatestfirst
B.needn'tbringyourownpaper
C.canftlearnatyourownspeed
D.shouldpay$75
59.Mr.Blackworksinthedayandonlyhastimeintheevening,hecanonlychoosethe
course.
A.LearningComputers
B.Typing
C.LanguageStudy
D.Noneoftheabove
60.ThelanguageStudycoursewilllast.
A.twelvehours
B.twoweeks
C?threemonths
D.threeyears.
36.(10分)閱讀短文,把方框中的五個(gè)句子分別放回到文中正確的位置上,以恢復(fù)文章的
原貌.
Haveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomes
hot,(61).Youdon'twanttowork.Youstayinbed,feelingverysad.
Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms(細(xì)菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyou
can'tfindthemwithyoureyes,(62).Theyareverysmallandtherecouldbehundreds
ofthemonaverysmallthing.
Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,
weshallseetheminit.(63).
Germsarenotonlyfoundinwater.(64).Ifyoucutyourfingerandsomeofthedust
fromthefloorgoesintothecut(傷口),(65).Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,
andyouwouldhavepainseverywhere.
A.Theyarealsofoundinairanddust(灰塵)
B.andtherearepainsalloveryourbody
C.butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(顯微鏡)
D.Soweremembernottodrinkdirtywater
E.someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger
37.(10分)閱讀短文,從各題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng).
Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingalongadesertoronamountain.Thenyourcarbreaks
down.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Whatshouldwedo?Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwith
you.Itisadevice(設(shè)備)whichusessatellitestofindtheuser'sposition.Itcanfindyour
positionwithin20meters.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyou
are.
GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobile
phone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputitinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatch
oratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshave
electronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthename
ofthestreet.
TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcan
holditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.Thesecondpartisagroupof
satellitesorbiting(繞)theEarth.Thereceivercontacts(聯(lián)絡(luò))atleastfourofthesatellites
andcalculates(計(jì)算)itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofground
stations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyare
workingwell.
SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyare
becomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate(精確的).Therearealsonewusesfbrthe
GPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbe
lostagain.
66.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpoftheGPS,people.
A.can*tbelostinanewcity
B.can*tfindtheirwayindifferentcountries
C.canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplace
D.canfindtheirpositionwithin2000kilometers
67.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.
A.therearethreepartstotheGPS
B.aGPScan'tbeputintothewatch
C.aGPScanhelpyoustartyourcar
D.theGPSdevicesarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensive
68.Theunderlinedword,,they,,inparagraph3meansn
A.receivers
B.GPSdevices
C?anetworkofgroundstations
D.satellites
69.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.thehistoryoftheGPS
B.theintroductionoftheGPS
C.theshapeoftheGPS
D.thepriceoftheGPS
70.whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?
A.AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps.
B.PeopleallovertheworldusetheGPSforfree.
C.ThereceiveroftheGPScontactsatleastfiveofthesatellites.
D.TheGPSwillbecomemoreandmorecommonineverydaylife.
五、綜合填空(每小題10分,共10分)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇單詞,并用適當(dāng)形式填
空,使短文意思完整、通順.每詞限用一次.
38.(10分)
twomovehestudentringyounganswerwhensilenceangry
Itookupmyfirstjobasateacher.The(71)inmyclasswereaboutsixteenor
seventeenyearsold,onlyseveralyears(72)thanme.Infact,someofthemlooked
olderandseemedmorelikegrown-ups.Andsomeofthemevendidn'tlistentomecarefully
intheclass.
Theclassroomwasonthe(73)flooranditwasdirectlyabovethestreet.Oneday,
Iwaswritingontheblackboard(74)Iheardasuddenchangeinthenoisebehind
me.Therewasamanstandingintheroomwithhalfanapplein(75)righthand.
nWhothrewthis?"heshouted,lookingaroundtheclass(76).
“1begyourpardon?nIsaid."Someonethrewthisappleoutofthewindow,nhesaid,"Itlanded
onmycar.
HWhothrewtheappleoutofthewindow?nIshoutedtotheclass.Therewasno
(77).
nIwanttheonewhothrewthis,"saidtheman,"Iwillbewaitingoutsideforyou."Andthenhe
left,slamming(摔)thedoor.
Thestudentswere(78)inclassandIwentonwiththelesson.
Attheendofeverylesson,asthebellrang,usuallytheclasswereallgonebeforeitfinished
(79)leavingmesaying"That'sallfortoday,"toanemptyroom.
Thistime,whenthebellwentfortheendofthelesson,noone(80),"That'sallfor
today."Isaid."Yougofirst,sir.nsaidoneoftheboys.Itmadeanicechange,beingfirstout.
六、情景交際(每小題10分,共10分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使對(duì)話
完整、正確.每空一詞.
39.(10分)W:Excuse(81),sir.Istherealibrarynearhere?
M:(82),thereis.Godownthisroadand(83)rightatthethird
crossing.WhenyougettoLongStreet,goalongitandyouwillseea(84).
W:Ariver?
M:Yes.Thereisa(85)overtheriver,thengoacrossit.Thelibraryis(86)
therightoftheNo.1MiddleSchoolonCenterStreet.
W:How(87)isit?
M:It'sabout3kilometers.
W:How(88)doesittaketowalkthere?
M:Abouthalfanhour,ifyouwalkfast.
W:Oh,Isee.ButcanItakea(89)there?
M:Yes,youcantakeNo.l5bus.
W:Thankyouverymuch.
M:You're(90).
七、書面表達(dá)(15分)
40.(15分)學(xué)會(huì)自我保護(hù)是青少年需要具備的一種能力.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下所給內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),以"How
toProtectOurselves?”為題寫一篇英文短文,談?wù)勗鯓幼晕冶Wo(hù).
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):1.交友要小心,尤其是網(wǎng)上交友;
2.上下樓梯時(shí)不要擁擠;
3.遵守交通規(guī)則;
4.不要獨(dú)自去游泳,不去河、湖游泳:
5.…(其他)
要求:1.文中必須包括所給要點(diǎn)I-5項(xiàng)內(nèi)容,可展開思路,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、人名和其他真實(shí)信息;
3.不少于80詞.
提示詞:上下樓梯goupstairsordownstairs,擁擠joinacrowd
2015年廣西梧州市中考英語(yǔ)試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、聽力測(cè)試(共30分)(一)聽句子,選畫面(每小題5分,共5分)請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽到
的5個(gè)句子,選出意思相符的圖畫選項(xiàng).每個(gè)句子讀一遍.
1(5分)
1.略2.略3.略4.略5.略.
【考點(diǎn)】14:聽錄音選圖.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
(二)聽句子,選答語(yǔ)(每小題1分,共5分)請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽到的5個(gè)句子,選出最恰當(dāng)
的答語(yǔ).每個(gè)句子讀一遍.
2.(1分)A.Goodafternoon,Joe.
B.I'mfine,thanks.
C.I'mPeter.
【考點(diǎn)】13:情景反應(yīng).
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
3.(1分)A.It'sawatch.
B.It's7:00.
C.I'mlate.
【考點(diǎn)】15:短對(duì)話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
4.(1分)A.P.E.
B.Guitar.
C.Yellow.
【考點(diǎn)】13:情景反應(yīng).
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
5.(1分)A.Hereyouare.
B.Sorry,I'mbusynow.
C.Comeon.
【考點(diǎn)】13:情景反應(yīng).
【分略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
6.(1分)A.Yes,Ihave.
B.Yes,Iam.
C.No,Ididn't.
【考點(diǎn)】13:情景反應(yīng).
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
(三)對(duì)話理解(每小題1分,共10分)你將聽到10段小對(duì)話,請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容和所提
出的問題,選擇最佳答案.每段對(duì)話讀兩遍.
7.(1分)A.It'sDavid's.
B.It'sBob.
C.It'sJenny's.
【考點(diǎn)】15:短對(duì)話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
8.(1分)A.It'ssunny.
B.It'scloudy.
C.It'srainy.
【考點(diǎn)】13:情景反應(yīng).
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
9.(1分)A.Herfriend'shome.
B.Herfriend'sfarm.
C.Heruncle'sfarm.
【考點(diǎn)】15:短對(duì)話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
10.(1分)A.Shehasaheadache.
B.Shehasatoothache.
C.Shehasacold.
【考點(diǎn)】15:短對(duì)話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
11.(1分)A.It'sexciting.
B.It'squiet.
C.It'snoisy.
【考點(diǎn)】15:短對(duì)話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
12.(1分)A.8yuan.
B.10yuan.
C.15yuan.
【考點(diǎn)】15:短對(duì)話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
13.(1分)A.Thismorning.
B.Thisafternoon.
C.Thisevening.
【考點(diǎn)】15:短對(duì)話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
14.(1分)A.Shevisitedafriend.
B.Shewatchedamovie.
C.Shestayedathome.
【考點(diǎn)】15:短對(duì)話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
15.(1分)A.Helikesrunning.
B.Helikesskating.
C.Helikesplayingbaseball.
【考點(diǎn)】15:短對(duì)話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
16.(1分)A.Riceandchicken.
B.Hamburgers.
C.Dumplings.
【考點(diǎn)】15:短對(duì)話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
(四)短文理解(每小題10分,共10分)你將聽到一篇短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出
的問題,選擇最佳答案.短文讀三遍.
17.(10分)21.WhatdidTomdoonSaturdaymorning?
A.Hedidhishomework.
B.HewatchedTV.
C.Hecleaneduphisroom.
22.WhendidTomdohishomework?
A.OnSaturdaymorning.
B.OnSaturdayafternoon.
C.OnSundaymorning.
23.HowoftendoesTomgoswimming?
A.Onceaweek.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Everyday.
24.WhatisTom*sfavoritesport?
A.Swimming.
B.Playingbasketball.
C.Playingvolleyball.
25.WhodidTomgotoplaybasketballwithonSundayafternoon?
A.Hisfriend.
B.Hissister.
C.Hisfather.
【考點(diǎn)】17:長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
二、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共15分)從每小題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).
18.(1分)ShecametoWuzhou2008.()
A.atB.onC.inD.to
【考點(diǎn)】71:時(shí)間介詞.
【分析】她于2008年來(lái)到梧州.
【解答】答案:C.
根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間"2008"可知句子中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是”在2008年”,是考查年份前面的介詞,
用介詞in.at+時(shí)間點(diǎn);in+年、月、季節(jié)等;。n+具體的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/
晚上.故選C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查時(shí)間介詞的用法.熟記時(shí)間介詞的用法,掌握每一個(gè)時(shí)間介詞后跟的
時(shí)間類型,是做題的關(guān)鍵.
19.(1分)--Tina,turnonradio,please.
--OK.()
A.aB.anC.theD./
【考點(diǎn)】51:定冠詞(the).
【分析】-Tina,請(qǐng)打開收音機(jī).
-好的.
【解答】答案:C
不定冠詞a/an表泛指,定冠詞the表特指;此處的“打開收音機(jī)”應(yīng)該是說(shuō)話雙方都知道的
這臺(tái)收音機(jī),所以是特指,故選C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查冠詞的用法,先弄清不定冠詞和定冠詞的用法區(qū)別,再根據(jù)情境選擇
正確答案.
20.(1分)IcouldlookafterwhenIwasonlyeightyearsold.()
A.myselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.himself
【考點(diǎn)】63:反身代詞.
【分析】當(dāng)我只有八歲的時(shí)候我就能夠照顧自己了.
【解答】答案:A.
根據(jù)設(shè)空處前面的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)lookafter和后面的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)”當(dāng)我只有八歲的時(shí)候"可推知主
句表達(dá)的意思是"我就能夠照顧自己了.”即本題考查短語(yǔ)lookafteroneself"照顧自己",
再根據(jù)主語(yǔ)I可知本句應(yīng)該用反身代詞myself,故選A
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查反身代詞用于固定詞組的用法,認(rèn)真審題,了解句子意思才能正確答
題.
21.(1分)--What'shobby?
--Herhobbyislisteningtomusic.()
A.Jim'sB.Anna'sC.hisD.your
【考點(diǎn)】46:名詞所有格.
【分析】--安娜的愛好是什么?--她的愛好是聽音樂.
【解答】答案B.Anna's通過答句中的Her可知問句中問的是一個(gè)女性的愛好是什么,
選項(xiàng)A.Jim's(吉姆的)和C.his(他的)都是男的,故排除,選項(xiàng)D.your(你的)
對(duì)應(yīng)的回答應(yīng)該是my(我的),與題目不符,也排除,選項(xiàng)B.AnnTs(安娜的)是女的,
與題目相符,故答案選B.Anna's
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】答題時(shí)注意上下文人稱要保持一致,避免出現(xiàn)答非所問.
22.(1分)heisill,hestillworkshard.()
A.AlthoughB.SinceC.BecauseD.So
【考點(diǎn)】C2:從屬連詞.
【分析】雖然他病了,但是他仍然努力工作.
【解答】答案:A.
根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及上下文,本題考查的是連詞的用法.根據(jù)設(shè)空處前后句的句意”他病了“和"
他仍然努力工作",在這里兩個(gè)句子之間表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,although”雖然;盡管“,引導(dǎo)讓步
狀語(yǔ)從句,符合句意.故選A
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查連詞的用法,做此類題目一定要弄清句意,明白上下文之間的關(guān)
系,才能更好地判斷出所要用的連詞.
23.(1分)Look!Theremanyboysontheplayground.()
A.wasB.wereC.isD.are
【考點(diǎn)】16:therebe句型.
【分析】看!操場(chǎng)上有許多男孩子.
【解答】答案:D.根據(jù)Theremanyboysontheplayground,可知本句是therebe
句型,表示某處有某物,不存在所屬關(guān)系;再根據(jù)look可知本句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);manyboys
是復(fù)數(shù)形式,遵循就近原則,所以be動(dòng)詞用are的形式,故選D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查therebe句型的用法,解決此類問題的關(guān)鍵是掌握詞的意義和用法,在
不同的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境中達(dá)到熟練掌握的目的.
24.(1分)--Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?
--Yes,please.I'dlikesome.()
A.beefB.juiceC.fishD.bread
【考點(diǎn)】48:名詞的詞義辨析.
【分析】-你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎?
-是的,我想要些果汁.
【解答】答案:B
beef牛肉;juice果汁;fish魚;bread面包;根據(jù)somethingtodrink可知要選喝的東西,
其他三項(xiàng)皆為吃的東西,故選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查名詞詞義辨析,先弄清所給詞的詞義,再根據(jù)情境選擇正確答案.
25.(1分)Whois>Tony,DavidorAndy?()
A.shortB.shorter
C.theshortestD.shortest
【考點(diǎn)】81:形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí).
【分析】托尼、大衛(wèi)和安迪,誰(shuí)最矮?
【解答】答案:C根據(jù)Tony,DavidorAndy可知,此處表示比較的對(duì)象是三者,要用形
容詞的最高級(jí);形容詞short最高級(jí)形式是shortest,并且形容詞最高級(jí)前要加定冠詞the,
意思是"最矮",故選C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】判斷形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí),主要是看幾者之間的比較.兩者之間用
比較級(jí),三者或三者以上比較用最高級(jí)形式.本題是三者之間的比較.
26.(1分)Robots__moreheavyworkforusinthefuture.()
A.willdoB.didC.havedoneD.weredoing
【考點(diǎn)】F2:一般將來(lái)時(shí).
【分析】翻譯:在將來(lái),機(jī)器人將為我們做更多繁重的工作.
【解答】根據(jù)inthefuture可知此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先理解句意,然后找出表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),掌握其構(gòu)成:will+動(dòng)詞原
形.
27.(1分)--Tellhimtomorrow,please.
--OK.()
A.comeB.tocomeC.comesD.coming
【考點(diǎn)】DG:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.
【分析】--請(qǐng)告訴他明天來(lái).
--好的.
【解答】答案:B.根據(jù)Tellhimtomorrow,please,可知這里考查了tell的用法,
tellsbtodosth告訴某人做某事,后面跟to引導(dǎo)的不定式形式.故選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法.解答時(shí)注意tellsbtodosth告訴某人做某事,后
面跟to引導(dǎo)的不定式形式.
28.(1分)ThetelephonebyBellin1876.()
A.willbeinventedB.isinvented
C.wasinventingD.wasinvented
【考點(diǎn)】G2:一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).
【分析】電話是貝爾在1876年發(fā)明的.
【解答】答案:D根據(jù)in1876可知,這是表示過去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),所以運(yùn)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài);
又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)Thetelephone是動(dòng)詞invent的承受者,應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被
動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成是:was/were+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),所以用助動(dòng)詞用was,故選
D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】判斷動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),要通過所給的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或語(yǔ)境去判斷動(dòng)詞存在的狀態(tài);判斷
動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài),要看看主語(yǔ)是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的執(zhí)行者還是承受者.
29.(1分)--Hi,Nancy.Whatisyourbrotherdoing?
--Heashower.()
A.istakingB.wastakingC.tookD.take
【考點(diǎn)】F3:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).
【分析】--嗨,Nancy,你的哥哥在做什么?
--他在淋浴.
【解答】答案:A.
根據(jù)問句用的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),"--嗨,Nancy,你的哥哥在做什么"判斷答語(yǔ)中設(shè)空處的
動(dòng)作“淋浴”在說(shuō)話時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行著,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成是:主語(yǔ)
+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞;主語(yǔ)是he,be動(dòng)詞用is,故答案為A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài).做題時(shí),一定要特別關(guān)注有關(guān)的時(shí)間短語(yǔ),這是判斷
句子時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志.在沒有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的情況下可以聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)語(yǔ)境來(lái)做出正確判斷.
30.(1分)---Couldyoupleasetellme?
---Twomonthsago.()
A.whendidyoutakethisphoto
B.whenyoutookthisphoto
C.wheredidyoutakethisphoto
D.whereyoutookthisphoto
【考點(diǎn)】K5:賓語(yǔ)從句.
【分析】-請(qǐng)你告訴我你是什么時(shí)候照的這張照片?
-兩個(gè)月前.
【解答】賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故排除A、C;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Twomonthsago.可知問的是
時(shí)間,賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)是when,故選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】賓語(yǔ)從句從三方面考慮,一是陳述語(yǔ)序,二是時(shí)態(tài)正確,三是引導(dǎo)詞恰當(dāng).
31.(1分)Welikethestorybecauseit'sveryinteresting.Theunderlinedpart"interesting"means
.()
A.scaryB.funC.boringD.terrible
【考點(diǎn)】83:形容詞詞義辨析.
【分析】我們喜歡這個(gè)故事,因?yàn)樗苡腥?劃線單詞interesting的意思是有趣的.
【解答】答案:B
scary恐怖的;fun有趣的;boring無(wú)聊的;terrible可怕的;interesting有趣的,與fun同
義,故選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析,先弄清所給詞的詞義,再根據(jù)情境選擇正確答案.
32.(1分)Mymotherboughtalotofapplesyesterday.Theunderlinedpart"alotof'means
.()
A.muchB.afewC.manyD.alittle
【考點(diǎn)】Bl:量詞.
【分析】昨天我媽媽買了許多蘋果.劃線部分alotof意思是many.
【解答】答案:C
much"許多的,大量的"修飾不可數(shù)名詞;afew".少量的,幾個(gè).."修飾可數(shù)名詞;many"
許多的,大量的”修飾可數(shù)名詞;alittle”少許的,少量的”修飾不可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)劃線短語(yǔ)
alotof意為”很多的,大量的”可修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞,再結(jié)合該短語(yǔ)修飾的詞apple
為可數(shù)名詞,可知要選一個(gè)意思相近且修飾可數(shù)名詞的選項(xiàng),故選C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查量詞短語(yǔ),選項(xiàng)中的量詞短語(yǔ)意思相近但是修飾的詞不同,在做類似
題時(shí)注意量詞修飾的名詞是可數(shù)名詞還是不可數(shù)名詞
三、完形填空(每小題10分,共10分)閱讀短文,并從各題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選
項(xiàng).
33.(10分)Onceamanandhiswifeworkedforabusinessman.Therewasabigboxinthe
businessman'slivingroom.Thebusinessmanpointedattheboxandsaid,'There'sonlyone
thingyoumustn'tdo.Don'topenthebox.
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