雅思寫作必備短語及精彩句型

經(jīng)典word整理文檔，僅參考，雙擊此處可刪除頁眉頁腳。本資料屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理，如有侵權(quán)，請聯(lián)系刪除，謝謝！雅思寫作核心語料庫Part11offerasenseofjobsatisfactionandsecurity帶來工作的滿意感和安全感2layasolidprofessionalworkingexperience積累扎實(shí)的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)3reduce/cutdownexpenditure削減支出4increase/generatejobopportunities創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)6promotetalentintroductionandexchange促進(jìn)人才的引進(jìn)與交流7keepskillsfreshandup-to-date保證技術(shù)的不落伍9layasolidfoundationfor奠定堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)10pavethewayforthefuture/development為未來鋪平了道路11fosterasenseofcompetitionandcooperation培養(yǎng)合作感與競爭感12cultivatethespiritofteamworking培養(yǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神13masterinterpersonalskills掌握人及關(guān)系技巧14widenone’sknowledge拓寬知識(shí)面15enrichone’ssocialandlifeexperience豐富社會(huì)與人生經(jīng)歷16enlargeone’sview/broadenone’shorizon拓寬視野17realizethevalueoflife實(shí)現(xiàn)人生價(jià)值18surmount/overcome/winover/masterdifficulties克服困難19graspgoodcommunicationskills掌握人際交流技巧20removemisunderstandinganddiscrimination消除誤解與歧視21keepbalancebetweenworkandfamily保持事業(yè)與家庭的平衡22raisethestandardofliving提高生活水平25enrichpeople’sspirituallife豐富人們的精神生活26promotesocialskillsandcompetence提高社交技巧與能力27strengthenthefamilyties促進(jìn)家庭團(tuán)結(jié)28cultivateastrongsenseofresponsibility培養(yǎng)強(qiáng)烈的責(zé)任感29bringjoysandcomfortstosb帶來愉悅與舒適30usherinabrand-newlife-style引入全新的生活方式31relievethepressureof緩解壓力32maintainthecommunitystability保持社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定33improvetheutilizationrateofenergyresources提高能源的利用率34makefulluseof充分利用35satisfypeople’sneeds/meetthedemandsofpeople滿足人們的需求36promotethedevelopmentofrelativeindustries促進(jìn)相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展37stimulatedomesticneeds刺激國內(nèi)需求38impeleconomicdevelopment促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展39generatejobs,incomeandtaxrevenues擴(kuò)大就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)，提高收入40enhancemutualunderstanding促進(jìn)相互的理解41boostlocaldevelopment促進(jìn)當(dāng)?shù)氐陌l(fā)展42promoteculturalexchangeandcooperation促進(jìn)文化的交流與合作43enrichone’sexperienceoflife豐富人生經(jīng)歷44strengthenthetieswithoutsideworld加強(qiáng)與外面世界的聯(lián)系46fosteraclimateofpeaceandprosperity營造和平繁榮的氣氛47stimulateourfeelingsoftogetherness激發(fā)團(tuán)結(jié)48maintainanaturalbalance保持自然平衡49reducethelaborintensity降低勞動(dòng)強(qiáng)度50stimulateone’simaginationandinterestinsth刺激人們的想象里與興趣51acceleratetheflowofinformation加速信息的流動(dòng)52prvidemorebusinessopportunities提供商機(jī)53increasetheproductivity提高生產(chǎn)力54createmoreopportunitiesforeducation創(chuàng)造受教育的機(jī)會(huì)55improveeducationalconditions改善教育條件56releasepeoplefromhardmanualwork使人們從繁重的體力勞動(dòng)中解脫出來57speeduptechnicalinnovation加速技術(shù)革新58betterthedevelopmentofhumansociety完善人力資源的發(fā)展60bringimmeasurableeconomicbenefits帶來巨大的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益Part2弊端1putsborsthatrisk使---冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)3belackofasenseofjobsecurity缺乏工作的安全感4distractsbfromdoingsth是某人從某事中分心5imposeaheavestrainon帶來巨大的壓力6beexaggeratedandcheating夸大且欺騙的7betheinvasionofprivacy侵犯隱私8violaterightsoffreespeech侵犯言論自由的權(quán)利9endangersocialstabilityandsafety危害到社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定與安全10restrainsbfromdoing限制某人做某事14goastray誤入歧途15underminelocalculture破環(huán)當(dāng)?shù)匚幕?6jeopardizethesafetyandstabilityofthesociety破壞社會(huì)的安全與穩(wěn)定17setabadexampleto樹立壞的榜樣18leadtotheextinctionofsomespecies導(dǎo)致一些物種的滅絕19resultinshortageofenergyandnaturalresources導(dǎo)致能源的短缺21tocausetheestrangement/isolation/alienationbetweenAandB導(dǎo)致了A與B之間的疏遠(yuǎn)22bringdisgraceonsb為---帶來恥辱23sufferheavylosses損失慘重24easilycausestress-relatedillnesses容易導(dǎo)致與壓力相關(guān)的疾病25lackbasicinfrastructures缺乏基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施26breaktheecologicalbalance破環(huán)生態(tài)平衡27leadtoextravagantwasteofpublicfunds導(dǎo)致公共資金的極度浪費(fèi)28make…indisorder混亂30beharmfultoourphysicalandmentalandhealth損害身心健康31leadtodegradationofsocialatmosphere世風(fēng)日下32furtherwidenthegapsbetweentherichandthepoor進(jìn)一步加大貧富之間的差距33bethedryingupofourlimitednaturalresourcesandthedeteriorationoftheenvironment有限的自然資源的枯竭和環(huán)境的惡化34contaminateenvironment污染環(huán)境37bearootofallevils萬惡之源38beeasilytakeninby容易被欺騙39aggravatethetrafficjamsandworsenthecrowdedness使交通堵塞和擁擠更為惡化40willpayahighpriceforthisnegativedevelopmentof展付出高昂的代價(jià)。Part31.tocultivateone’sindependence培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立性2.todevelopastrongsenseofresponsibility培養(yǎng)強(qiáng)烈的責(zé)任感3.tofosterasenseofcompetitionandcooperation培養(yǎng)競爭和合作感6.toenhanceone’ssocialawareness/consciousness/realization提高人們的社會(huì)意識(shí)7.tobecomemoresociallyadaptable更具社會(huì)適應(yīng)性8.tokeeppacewiththeoutsideworld跟上外面世界的步伐9.tobuildup/establishe’sconfidence建立自信10.offersomebodyasenseofachievement/accomplishment給與成就感13.toformagoodhabitoffrugality/thrift養(yǎng)成勤儉的習(xí)慣14.toprovideachance/opportunityforsb提供機(jī)會(huì)21.toease/lessen/relievefinancialstrain/burden緩解經(jīng)濟(jì)壓力和負(fù)擔(dān)22.toenjoyamorecolorfulandinterestingcampuslife享受多彩和有趣的校園生活24.toshapeone’scharacter塑造性格25.toexertanegative/adverseimpactonone’sstudyandlife對學(xué)習(xí)很生活產(chǎn)生負(fù)面的影響26.tohaveapositiveinfluenceonsth/sb對學(xué)習(xí)很生活產(chǎn)生正面的影響27.takeup/occupyone’sspaceandtime占用時(shí)間和空間29.tomakethebestof/tomakefulluseof/totaketheadvantageof充分利用30.beessentialto/befundamentalto/bebasicto----是很根本的35.totell/distinguish/differentiaterightfromwrong明辨是非36.distinguishedandoutstanding特點(diǎn)鮮明的37.Itisunavoidablethat是不可避免的38.tobecomemoney-oriented/money-pursuing/moneyworship變成拜金主義39.bespirituallycontaminated/poisoned/polluted精神污染42.Itisnousedoingsth做----沒有用43.toraise/revoke/arousedoubtaboutthenecessity/feasibilityofsth質(zhì)疑----的有用性44.atthecost/priceof以----為代價(jià)45.demonstrate/illustrate/displayone’sabilityinsth展示在---的能力46.distractone’sattentiontosth使人分心47.tokeep/strikeagoodbalancebetweenAandB保持A和B之間的平衡48.lagbehind落后49.giveprioritytosth/attachimportancetosth/layemphasisonsth優(yōu)先---Partfour1.toshoulder/assumetheresponsibility承擔(dān)責(zé)任4.refrainsbfromsth/preventsbfromsth限制---做某事5.bebadlyspoiled被慣壞7.intermsof/as…asbeconcerned就而言10.togiveproperguidance/instructionstosb適度的引導(dǎo)12.tostrengthen/consolidatethesupervisionoversb/sth…的監(jiān)督14.theimportanceandseriousnessofsth的嚴(yán)重性和重要性19.becloselylinked/associatedwith和---有緊密的聯(lián)系25.tobearheavypsychologicalburden/strain承受巨大的心理壓力26.toaddtothementalstraintosb帶來心理壓力27.tocausetheestrangement/isolation/alienationbetweenAandB導(dǎo)致A和B之間的疏遠(yuǎn)28.toworsen/exacerbate/deterioratetherelationship惡化關(guān)系29.todamage/ruintheharmonyof/harmoniouslife破壞和諧的生活30.tounderminethesocialstability破壞社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定性35.takeAintoaccount/consideration把A考慮進(jìn)去36.giveAsomemoreconsideration/morethought關(guān)注A37.accountfor/explain負(fù)責(zé)38.beconducive/beneficialto有益的39.tobridgethegapbetween彌補(bǔ)之間的代溝Part51.toshoulder/assumetheresponsibility承擔(dān)責(zé)任3.thebadbehaviorsofsb某人的不齒行為5.bebadlyspoiled被慣壞7.intermsof/as…asbeconcern--而言9.beduty-boundtodosth有責(zé)任做---10.togiveproperguidance/instructionstosb適度的引導(dǎo)12.tostrengthen/consolidatethesupervisionoversb/sth加強(qiáng)對的監(jiān)督14.theimportanceandseriousnessofsth---的嚴(yán)重性和重要性16.attributeto/resultfrom/oweto歸功于---17.contributeto/resultin/bringabout/cause/leadto/giveriseto導(dǎo)致…19.becloselylinked/associatedwith和---有緊密的聯(lián)系20.specializeinsth專注于---21.consequently/asresult因此22.resortto/turntosth求助于---25.tobearheavypsychologicalburden/strain承受巨大的心理壓力26.toaddtothementalstraintosb帶來心理壓力28.toworsen/exacerbate/deterioratetherelationship惡化關(guān)系29.todamage/ruintheharmonyof/harmoniouslife破壞和諧的生活30.tounderminethesocialstability破壞社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定性32.todevelopacorrectsenseofsth培養(yǎng)的正確感33.undersuchcircumstance/insuchsituation在的情況下36.giveAsomemoreconsideration/morethought關(guān)注A37.accountfor/explain負(fù)責(zé)38.beconducive/beneficialto有益的39.tobridgethegapbetween彌補(bǔ)之間的代溝40.moraltraining道德訓(xùn)練41.thethornyproblem棘手的問題42.beuprightandjust公正的Part63.tocomeunderintensescrutiny/supervision在的嚴(yán)密監(jiān)督之下4.payforsth付出代價(jià)5.toenrichone’sleisuretime/recreation/entertainment豐富業(yè)余生活6.tobecomeanindispensable/unalienablepartoflife成為生活中不可缺少的一部分7.tohavetherighttodo有權(quán)做---8.becuriousabout對很好奇10.decentmanners正派的行為11.eliminate/getridofsth擺脫---12.asfar/muchaspossible/tothefull至多..13.beofgreatimportance/significancetosth意義重大14.bringthefreepublicity/propaganda為帶來知命度15.tomake/create/fabricateaffairstodraw/attract/grabpublicattention編造事實(shí)來吸引公眾的注意力16.toincrease/improve/enhanceone’spopularity提高知命度17.keen/fierce/intense/acute/vitalcompetition激烈的競爭20.besatisfiedwith對感到滿意21.beattractiveandentertaining有吸引力很娛樂性的22.toprotectone’sprivacy保護(hù)隱私23.todeprivesbofsth剝奪。的權(quán)力24.thesensationalcoverage/report轟動(dòng)的報(bào)道25.toleadsbinconstantdanger使---陷入危險(xiǎn)中26.Itisreportedthat據(jù)報(bào)道27.bemisleadingandconfusing誤導(dǎo)和令人迷惑的28.toproduceprofoundnegativeimpactonthegrowthofchildren對兒童的成長產(chǎn)生負(fù)面的影響29.beequalto等同于..30.personalassault個(gè)人攻擊31.beharmful/detrimental/poisonous/perniciousto對---是有害的32.interrupt/interfere/intervene/disturbthenormallifeofsb破壞----的正常生活35.beinstructiveandmeaningfulto有指導(dǎo)性和有意義的36.thesenselessanddullreport無聊很沒有意義的報(bào)道37.focuson/concentrateonsth關(guān)注----40.behauled/pushedintothespotlight成為焦點(diǎn)41.tobehaveoneself行為檢點(diǎn)42.byillegal/unlawfulmeans不合法的方式43.glamorousandcharming有魅力的45.massmedia大眾媒體46.ontheconditionthat/provided/if以為條件47.scandalsheet丑聞49.tosplash/over-promote/boast/over-publicizesth吹噓過分宣揚(yáng)51.undersupervision/observation/scrutiny在監(jiān)督下52.withthepermission/consentofsth征得的同意Part71.thecombinationofone’scapabilitiesandarduousefforts能力與巨大的努力相結(jié)合2.theoreticalstudy理論學(xué)習(xí)3.one’sendeavorandarduousefforts的巨大努力4.countmore/bemoreimportant十分重要5.integratedfactors綜合因素7.thedecisive/determinantfactor決定性的因素9.toprovidemuchsolidevidence提供充分的證據(jù)10.toplayacrucialroleinsth發(fā)揮了重要作用11.toprepareoneselfforsth為----做好準(zhǔn)備12.tohandlehumanrelationshiptactfully靈巧地處理人際關(guān)系13.toendure/toleratepressure忍受壓力14.todefyfrustrationoptimistically樂觀地挑戰(zhàn)失敗15.torender/offer/givesbacomparativelysystematicandcomprehensiveknowledgeandvariousskills帶來相對系統(tǒng)和全面的了解16.tolayasolidfoundation打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)17.benefitfrom從中獲益19.drawlessonfromthefailureofourpredecessors從失敗中吸取教訓(xùn)20.toavoiddetour避免走彎路21.todistinguish/establishoneselfinsociety在社會(huì)中立足22.achievementandaccomplishment成就23.withtheadvent/coming/appearanceof隨著..來臨24.asoundacademicbackground出色的學(xué)術(shù)背景25.tocommunicateandcooperatewithsb交流與合作26.toacquiretheinterpersonalskills獲得人際技巧27.aminiaturesociety社會(huì)縮影28.comprehensivequality綜合素質(zhì)29.EQ/emotional-quotientIQ/intelligence-quotient情商和智商30.eraofknowledge-basedeconomy知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)的年代31.ivorytower象牙塔32.givethewayto讓位于…33.self-betterment/self-realization/self-actualization自我完善34.striveforsth努力----TopicFive1.dutyandobligation責(zé)任與義務(wù)2.tohealthewoundedandrescuethedying救死扶傷4.topromotevocationalethics提高職業(yè)道德5.beentitledtotherightof有----的權(quán)力6.Itissuggestedthat有人建議7.desirefor/longfor渴望8.Itisdesirablethat渴望9.bearthefactinmindthat記住10.bebentonprofit追求利潤12.tobecompetentandresponsible有能力很責(zé)任感13.devote/exert/commitoneselfto奉獻(xiàn)14.bringone’sstrongpointintofullplay充分發(fā)揮15.tobelongto屬于16.tocurethesick/tosoothe/relievethepain治療安撫---17.besadandpitiful傷心遺憾的18.tolosecompassion/sympathy沒有同情心19.todeservesth/beworthdoing值得做20.tostress/emphasizesth強(qiáng)調(diào)---21.tomakebothendsmeet收支相抵22.tothrowoneselfinto/devoteoneselfto/dedicateoneselfto投入到---24.tocaterto/satisfy/meet/appease/sufficetheneedof迎合或者滿足25.earngoodmoney/makefortune賺大錢26.toputone’sheartintoone’swork/tokeepone’smindonone’swork投入到工作中27.curesbofsth治療28.tolineone’spocket/begainful有收獲的29.tosully/tarnish/humiliate/flaw/stain/discredit使恥辱31.beyondreproach/blameless無法指責(zé)32.beindeepagony極度痛苦33.giveopetoone’sspecialskills有發(fā)揮特殊才能的空間34.unshirkableresponsibility無法逃避的責(zé)任35.occupationmoral職業(yè)道德36.self-seeking/selfish自私的37.sacredandloftyprofession/occupation/cause高尚的職業(yè)二，高分句式部分1theextenttowhich（在多大程度上）Thephenomenonrevealstheextenttowhichhumanbeingsaresufferingfromthesoaringincreaseofprivatecars2AistoBwhatCistoDWateristofishwhatairistohuman3giventhat/givenmportance/seriousness/significanceof…..,考慮到---的重要性/嚴(yán)重性重大意義）Giventheseriousnessofthesoaringincreaseofprivatecars,severerestrictionmustbeimposed4oneofthegreatestironiesofthe__centuryisthat…(---世紀(jì)最大的諷刺之一就是)Oneofthegreatestironiesofthe20centuryisthatalthougheconomyisdevelopingatanamazingrate,ourenvironmentisbecomingincreasinglybad.5asthecenturycontinues/progresses,…隨著世紀(jì)不斷推移---asthecenturycontinuesagreateremphasishasbeenplacedonwomen’srightsandtheirroleinoursociety6so+adj+系動(dòng)詞主語+that+Soseriousisthepollutionthatgovernmenthastotakeeffectivesteps7itisadvisable/desirable(可取得)/conceivable/(可想而知)/profitable（有利可圖）/asclearascrystal(非常清晰)/manifest(顯而易見)/probable/likely(可能的)Itismanifestthatspaceresearchhaswastedalargesumofmoney8…anoutlineofsth---是關(guān)于---的概括性的論述Followingisanoutlineofadvantagesanddisadvantagesofworkingathome.9doAbyeither/notonly/bothdoingBor/butalso/anddoing通過做A來實(shí)現(xiàn)B,)Pollutioncanbecontrolledbyeither/notonly/bothrestrictingtheincreasingprivatecarsor/butalso/andarousingthepublic’sawarenessofprotectingenvironment10itmustbestressedout必須要指出)Itmustbestressedoutthathappinessdependsonatleast3considerations11名詞，介詞+which/whom+句子(非限制定語從句的高分句式，尤其要敢于在從句前加表程度或情感的副詞或者介詞短語)Governmenthastakeneffectivesteps,atleastthreeofwhichwillbringbenefitstousinalongrunIhavealargecircleoffriends,pitifullyseveralofwhomcanbedependable.12A…h(huán)ava(has)becomeanintegralpartof…B（A已經(jīng)成為了B中的一部分）Beingconsideratehasbecomeanintegralpartofsuccessfulmanagement13+withaview/withanaimto(inorderto的有效句式)Thecostlytechnologywasinitiallyintroducedintothiscountrywithanaimtocuremillionsofpeoplesufferingfromthedisease14asisgenerallybelieved,…(眾所周知---)Asisgenerallybelieved,theairofcitieshasbecomeunbreathable15A…providetheinitiativeandincentivetodosthA帶來了積極性和熱情Theworseningsituationprovidestheinitiativeandincentivetomakegreateffortstoleaveteenagerssafe16….mightprovetobeasuccessfulantidoteto…(…也許是個(gè)成功的解決辦法)Amouldmightprovetobeasuccessfulantidotetobacterialinfection17itisnotuntil….That+句子（直到才---）Itisnotuntilthemomentwhenwearetrappedintroublesthatwewilladoptsteps.18not倒裝的句子，but(最好有個(gè)副詞句子Notonlyshouldthegovernmenttakeeffectivemeasures,butactively,thepublicmakegreatefforts.19despite/inspiteof/regardlessofthefactthat….讓步狀語從句的高分句式Despiteofthefactthattheviesseemsattractive,itcannotholdwater20associate…AwithB把A和B聯(lián)系起來Peoplealwaysassociatetheabilityofusingcomputerswithsuccess21mirror….（反映出）Constantdisastersmirrorthelackofconsciousnessofenvironmentprotectio