外研版小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)習(xí)題含答案

外研版小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)習(xí)題含答案一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文填空

ItisSaturday.TheBrownsareathome.Mrs.Brownisinthekitchen.Sheismakinglunch.Mr.Brownisn'tinthelivingroom.Heisoutside.Heiswashinghiscar.Thecarisnewandverybeautiful.Jimisplayingfootballwithsomeboys.Whereishissister,Sue?She'swatchingTVinherbedroomwithherfriend,Ann.（1）Thereare________peopleinMr.Brown'sfamily.（2）Mrs.Brownis________.（3）Mr.Brownis________hiscar.（4）________isplayingfootball.（5）SueandAnnare________inSue'sbedroom.【答案】（1）four（2）makinglunch（3）washing（4）Jim（5）watchingTV【解析】【分析】通讀短文了解到，星期六布朗一家在家正在做什么，媽媽正在做飯，爸爸正在洗車，吉姆正在和孩子們踢球，妹妹正在和她的朋友看電視。（1）通讀短文知道，布朗一家有四口人，爸爸，媽媽，哥哥和妹妹。故答案為four.（2）根據(jù)所給的短文，Mrs.Brownisinthekitchen.Sheismakinglunch.布朗太太在廚房里。她正在做午飯。故答案為makinglunch.（3）根據(jù)所給的短文，Mr.Brownisn'tinthelivingroom.Heisoutside.Heiswashinghiscar.布朗先生不在起居室里。他在外面。他正在洗車。故答案為washing.（4）根據(jù)所給的短文，Jimisplayingfootballwithsomeboys.吉姆正在和一些男孩踢足球。故答案為Jim.（5）根據(jù)所給的短文，Whereishissister,Sue?She'swatchingTVinherbedroomwithherfriend,Ann.蘇，他的妹妹在哪里？她正在臥室和她的朋友安安一起看電視。故答案為watchingTV.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量使用的短文中詞語(yǔ)填寫答案。2．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤。

Mr.Smithlooksyoung,butheissixty-eightyearsold.Hehassomechildren.Oneofhissonsisadoctor.TheotherisstudyinginAmerica.Thedaughterisworkingwithherfather.Now,Mr.Smithworksinafactorynearhere.HethinksChinesepeoplearefriendlyandChinesefoodisverygood.HecanspeakalittleChinese.SohegoestoChineseclasseseveryday.HesaysitishardtolearnChinese.Andhemuststudyhard.（1）Mr.Smithisayoungman.（2）Mr.Smithhasthreechildren.（3）Mr.Smith'sdaughterisstudyinginAmerica.（4）Mr.SmiththinksChinesepeoplearenotfriendly.（5）Hesaysit'shardtolearnChinese.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】該短文主要是九月一號(hào)開學(xué)的第一天莉莉的心情及所干的事情。（1）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)TodayisSeptember1.It'sthefirstdayofschool.得知這是開學(xué)的第一天，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（2）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Shewantstomeetherfriends.得知她想見她的朋友，故答案為：正確。（3）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Thensheridesherbiketoschool.

得知她騎自行車去上學(xué)，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（4）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Lilythinkssheisaniceteacher.得知她的新老師是個(gè)很好的婦女，故答案為：正確。（5）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)LilymeetshernewEnglishteacher.HernameisMrs.Green.

得知格林夫人是她的英語(yǔ)老師，故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題目要求快速閱讀文章，把握內(nèi)容、了解大意，然后細(xì)致閱讀，抓住主要內(nèi)容和細(xì)節(jié)，標(biāo)出關(guān)鍵詞，然后做出選擇，完成題目。3．閱讀理解讀短文并完成以下任務(wù)

IwenttoseeafilmwithmyfriendKittyy

．ThenameofthefilmwasS

．Itwasa

aprettyp

，herstepmother(繼母)andahandsomeprince．Weboughtthet

fromtheInternet．Thefilmwasveryi

．（1）根據(jù)首字母補(bǔ)全單詞y________

S________

a________

P________

t________

i________（2）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題：Whatwasthefilmabout?（3）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題：Howdidtheyfeelaboutthefilm?【答案】（1）yesterday；SnowWhite；about；princess；tickets；interesting（2）Itwasaboutaprettyprincess，herstepmotherandahandsomeprince．（3）Theyfeltinteresting．／Itwasinteresting．【解析】【分析】根據(jù)句中單詞和單詞的首字母提示可推知短文的中文為：（昨天）我去和我的朋友基蒂看了一部電影。這部電影的名字是（白雪公主）。它是（關(guān)于）一個(gè)美麗的（公主），她的繼母和一個(gè)一個(gè)英俊的（王子）。我們從網(wǎng)上買的（票）。這部電影是很（有趣的）。（1）昨天的英文是yesterday，白雪公主的英文是SnowWhite，關(guān)于的英文是about,公主的英文是princess,票的英文是tickets，“有趣的”的英文是interesting。故答案為：①yesterday②SnowWhite③about④princess⑤tickets⑥interesting（2）問(wèn)題句意：這部電影是關(guān)于什么的？根據(jù)短文第三句可知答案為：Itwasaboutaprettyprincess，herstepmotherandahandsomeprince．（3）問(wèn)題句意：他們覺(jué)得這電影怎么樣？根據(jù)短文末句可知答案為：Theyfeltinteresting．／Itwasinteresting．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查根據(jù)句中單詞和單詞的首字母提示推知短文中文的能力和單詞的拼寫及能從短文中尋找問(wèn)題的答案。4．閱讀理解閱讀短文并判斷正誤

MrJoneswasveryangrywithhiswife．AndMrsJoneswasveryangrywithherhusband．Forafewdays，theydidn'tspeaktoeachother．Oneevening，MrJoneswasverytiredwhenhecamebackfromwork，sohewenttobedsoonafterhehaddinner．MrsJoneswashedthedishesanddidsomesewing．Whenshewenttobedmuchlaterthanherhusband，shefoundapieceofpaperonthesmalltablenearherbed．Onitwasthewords：“Mother，wakemerupat7a．m．tomorrow．

一Father．”Thenextmorning，

MrJonesfoundapieceofpaperonthetable，too．Onitwasthewords：“Father，wakeup．Itis7a．m．一Mother．”（1）MrJonesandMrsJoneswereangrywitheachother．（2）Theytalkedalotwitheachother．（3）OneeveningMrJoneswasverytiredandhewenttobedsoonaftersupper．（4）BeforeMrJoneswenttobed，hesaidtohiswife，“Pleasewakemeupatseventomorrowmorning．”（5）MrsJoneswokeupherhusbandatseventhenextmorning．【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】本文講述了瓊斯先生和和瓊斯夫人，彼此互相生氣，并且?guī)滋於紱](méi)有說(shuō)話，有一天晚上兩人之間發(fā)生了一件趣事。(1)句意:瓊斯先生和瓊斯彼此互相生氣.課文中提到了此句,所以答案選正確.(2)句意:他們彼此說(shuō)話了.通讀短文可知并沒(méi)有說(shuō)話.所以答案選錯(cuò)誤.(3)句意:有天晚上瓊斯先生非常累,吃完晚飯很快就睡了.課文中提及了此句,故答案選正確.(4)句意:在瓊斯先生睡覺(jué)前，他對(duì)他的妻子說(shuō):"請(qǐng)明天早上七點(diǎn)叫醒我."根據(jù)課文可知,他們之間沒(méi)有說(shuō)話,故答案選錯(cuò)誤.(5)句意:瓊斯太太第二天早上七點(diǎn)叫醒了瓊斯先生.根據(jù)課文瓊斯太太沒(méi)有叫醒瓊斯先生,而是寫了張紙條.故答案選錯(cuò)誤.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)課文的理解和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力.仔細(xì)閱讀課文,緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵字,在文章中尋找答案5．閱讀理解讀短文并完成以下任務(wù)

People，animalsandplantsallliveontheEarth．TheEarthturnsarounditselfonce24hours．ThisiswhythereisadayandanightOiltheEarth．TheEarthgoesaroundthesunonceayearforgivingusdifferentseasons．ThemoonmovesaroundtheEarth．Thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon．Butthemoonlooksbiggerthanthesunbecauseit'smuchnearertotheEarth．Thesunisverybright．Itgivesoutaverystronglight．Themoonlooksquitebright，too．Butitcan'tgiveoutanylightatall．（1）TheEarthturnsaround________once24hours．（2）Themoonmovesaroundthe________．（3）Thereisa________anda________ontheEarth．（4）Ittakes________fortheEarthtoturnarounditselfonce．（5）Themooncan'tgiveoutany________．（6）Themoonismuch________totheEarththan________．（7）________givesoutavery________light．【答案】（1）itself（2）Earth（3）day；night（4）24hours（5）light（6）nearer；thesun