2023年自考英語二教材課文講義unit7

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I.Newwordsandexpressions

Newwords

1.inneradj.內(nèi)心的；隱蔽的2.preciselyadv.確鑿地；恰好地preciseprecision

聯(lián)想：accurate,accuracy

比較：simply,possibly,subtly,truly/definitely,rarely,fortunately,likely/luckily,heavily

3.bombardv.大肆抨擊；連珠炮似地質(zhì)問；提供過多信息，4.dreadedadj.令人畏懼的；可怕的5.smalltalkn.寒喧；閑談；閑聊6.hesitationn.躊躇hesitatehesitant

hesitancy/hesitation

7.wonderv.想知道；想弄明白；琢磨n.奇跡wonderwh-…

do/workwonders/miracles

8.promptv.促使；導(dǎo)致；激起

9.completeadj.（用以強(qiáng)調(diào)）完全的，完全的10.upsetadj.憂傷的；不高興的；頹喪的11.rollv.（使）翻滾，滾動12.despiteprep.即使；盡管

despite/inspiteofthatfactthat…13.feebleadj.無效的；無力的14.attemptn./v.企圖；試圖；嘗試attempted

15.wipev.（用布、手等）擦清白，抹掉16.profuselyadv.大量地；連連地

17.addressv.寫（收信人）姓名地址；致函18.receptionistn.接待員

19.attachv.把…固定，把…附（在…上）attach…to…

attached依戀的；附加的；附屬的attachment依戀；附件

20.emotionn.猛烈的感情；情感；情緒emotionalemotionless

21.containv.控制，克制，抑制（感情）22.apparentlyadv.據(jù)…所知；看來；顯然

23.overwhelmingadj.巨大的；壓倒性的；無法抗拒的overwhelmingproblemsanoverwhelmedperson聯(lián)想：surprised/surprisingexcited/excitingamazed/amazing

disappointed/disappointingfrightened/frighting

注意：excitedeyes/expressions/looks24.screamv.高聲喊，大聲叫

PhrasesandExpressions

1.belostinone'sthought陷入深思2.breakdown失敗

3.comeupwith找到（答案等）；想出4.drop…off（順路）把…放下5.takeone'sownlife自殺

6.indesperation在絕望中；走投無路7.careaboutsb.關(guān)心；關(guān)心8.takeachance冒險(xiǎn)

9.makeadifference有作用；產(chǎn)生影響

II.TextLearning

YourInnerVoice

①(1)Mydaystartedjustlikealltheotherdaysforthepast15yearswhereIgetup,makesomecoffee,shower,getdressedandleaveforthetrainstationatprecisely7:35A.M.toarriveatworkby8:30.WhileonthetrainIwouldalwayschooseaseataway

fromthecrowdsoIcanreadthenewspaperinpeaceandquiet.(2)AtworkIamalwaysbeingbombardedwithquestionsfromcoworkers,suppliers,telephoneandthenthosedreadedmeetings,sothelastthingIneedissomestrangertositbesidemeandmakesmalltalk.

本部分重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn)：

1.Mydaystartedjustlikealltheotherdaysforthepast15yearswhereIgetup,makesomecoffee,shower,getdressedandleaveforthetrainstationatprecisely7:35A.M.toarriveatworkby8:30.

(1)where引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞為days。(2)makecoffee沖咖啡，煮咖啡(3)getdressed穿好衣服(4)leavefor動身去……

2.AtworkIamalwaysbeingbombardedwithquestionsfromcoworkers,suppliers,telephoneandthenthosedreadedmeetings,sothelastthingIneedissomestrangertositbesidemeandmakesmalltalk.工作中，我要無休止地應(yīng)對同事、供應(yīng)商提出的各種問題，電話總是響個(gè)不停，還有那些令人畏懼的會議，所以我最不想做的事就是和坐在身邊的陌生人閑聊。

(1)bombardsb.withquestions不斷向某人提問

(2)thelastthing…最不想……的事情HeisthelastpersonIwanttoworkwith.Lyingisthelastthinghe'lldo.

請認(rèn)真答題，答題結(jié)果將記入知識點(diǎn)測評的成績！

13.HeisthepersonIdislikemost.Inotherwords,heis_______Iwilllike.

????

A．thelastpersonB．theworstpersonC．thefirstpersonD．theleastpersonA

此題考察\習(xí)慣用法thelastperson/thing…\。thelastperson/thing…意為\最不……的人/物\。thelastpersonIwilllike相當(dāng)于thepersonIdislikemost，意為\我最不喜歡的人，我最厭惡的人\。

習(xí)慣用法thelastperson/thing…

②Idon'tknowwhybutforsomereasonwhenIgotonthetraintodayit

wasunusuallyfull,somethingIdon'trecalleverhappeninginthepast.WithhesitationIsatdownintheonlyseatavailablebesideamiddle-agedmanthathadhisheaddownandseemedtobelostinhisthoughts.Iwasgladthathedidn'tnoticewhenIsatnexttohimashejustcontinuedtolookdowntowardsthefloo