上海2020屆松江區(qū)初三中考英語一模試卷及答案

2020.01D.attract2020.01D.attractD./D.AtD.atD.oursD.othersD.physicsD.moreD.HowlongD.badlyD.mayD.whenD.orD.willacceptD.hasmadeD.hadthoughtD.knocked松江區(qū)2019學年度第一學期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)控試卷初三英語Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar□.Choosethebestanswer.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.admit B.afraid C.actionEverymorningIhaveeggandtwopiecesofbreadforbreakfast.A.a B.an C.thetwohours,Iamsurethepaintingwillbecompleted.A.For B.With C.InChildrensometimesarebetterthanadultscreativethinking.A.for B.in C.onTheirflowersseemdyingwhilelookverylively.A.we B.our C.ourselvesThiscourseistooeasyforherson.Sheisplanningtochangetoone.A.another B.other C.theotherAlargenumberofwillbeonsaleontheInternetaspromised.A.news B.progress C.ticketsOfthethreemathsproblems,Ihavejustsolveddifficultone.A.themore B.themost C.amost-doyouusuallygofishing,John?-Aboutonceaweek.A.How B.Howoften C.HowsoonIwilltaketheresponsibilityifanythinggoes.A.wrong B.mad C.wellKeepoffthewethillpath.Youfallandhurtyourself.A.must B.should C.needDon,tcometomeIcallforyourhelp.A.although B.because C.unlessTheglassesareinfashiontheydon,tlookgoodonme.A.but B.so C.andMyadviceondecoratingthebackwallatlastbytheclassteacher.A.wasaccepted B.wasaccepting C.willbeaccepted-Look!Mymotheranewhatforme.-Wow,itlooksverybeautifulonyou.A.wasmaking B.willmake C.makesIdidn,thearwhatyousaid.Iaboutourpicnicplan.A.wouldthink B.wasthinking C.thoughtHedenieddowntheoldmanalthoughsomewitnessessaidso.A.knock B.toknock C.knocking-Doyoualwaysgetupatfive?-Yes,mydog.Hebarksveryearlyinthemorning.A.walkB.towalkC.walkingD.walked-Ireallyhadagoodtimeattheparty,Jenny.A.Thankyou B.Withpleasure45.-?A.Thankyou B.Withpleasure45.-?-Thankyouverymuch,butIcanmanage.AnythingIcandotohelpC.ShallwegoshoppingnowC.Nevermind D.GladtohearthatWouldyouliketojoinusD.Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow□.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.A.dangerB.populationC.insteadD.harm E.importantlyWhatkindofmeatdoyouusuallyeat?Mostofuseatchicken,pork,orbeef.Butastheworld,s46grows,morepeoplewillneedprotein.Therewon,tbeenoughmeatforeveryone.Andraisingmorelivestock(家畜)will47theenvironment.Howcanwesolvethisproblem?Scientiststhinkthathumanscouldeatmoreinsects48.Insectsarehealthyandnutritious.Theyhavealotofprotein,healthyfatsandvitamins.More49,theyarelessharmfultotheenvironment.Farmersdon,tneedtoclearforeststoraisethem.Andraisinginsectswillmakefewergreenhousegasemissionsthanraisingcows.A.collectsB.easierC.specialD.consistsE.liquidHaveyoueverthoughtabouthowastronautswashtheirclotheswithoutgravity(重力)？It'snoteasy.There'snowashingmachineontheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).Luckily,thismaynotbeaprobleminthefuture.Russianscientistsaremakinga50washingmachineforastronautstouseinspace.Thewashingmachineisdifferentfromtheonesweuse.Itdoesn'tneedwater.It51carbondioxidefromtheairthattheastronautsbreatheout.Then,ituseshighpressuretoturnthatcarbondioxideintoa52thatcanhelpcleanclothes.Thiscouldmakeastronauts'livesmuch53.Becausenormalwashingmachinescan'tworkinspace,astronautslivingaboardtheISSneedtobringasmanyclothesaspossible.SometimestheyevenaskotherspacecraftstobringcleanclothesfromEarth.□.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.Asasoldier,youhavetoobey.(order)Chinacelebrateditsbirthdayintheyear2019.(seventy)Thesceneinfrontistooformetohavealookat.(frighten)HisstudentshavetohandintheirhomeworknothannextFriday.(late)Teenagersshouldlearntobethinkersratherthanfollowothersblindly.(depend)Makesurethewindowsareclosedandthedoorislockedbeforeyouleave.(secure)Customerscanmakeatothemanagerbyphone,byletterorfacetoface.(complain)Thefactoriesareplanningtomakeproductswithrecycledmaterialstoenergy.(safe)□.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.JohnsetoffforLondononabusinesstripyesterday.(改為一般疑問句)JohnoffforLondononabusinesstripyesterday?Herhusbandisofaverageheight.(對劃線部分提問) isherhusband?Thedogloveshismasterveryfaithfully.(改為感嘆句)thedogloveshismaster!Itisbelievedthatorganicteatastesbetterandishealthier.(保持句意不變)thatorganicteatastesbetterandishealthier.Asanewcomer,Mikedoesn,tknowhowhecangettothecitymuseum.（改為簡單句）Asanewcomer,Mikedoesn,tknowhowgettothecitymuseum.Thethiefstoleonemilliondollars,worthofgoldfromthestore.（改為被動語態(tài)）Onemilliondollars,worthofgoldfromthestore.thecartoonbook,toattract,she,made,children,sattention,colorful（連詞成句）Part3ReadingandWriting□.Readingcomprehension.A.Choosethebestanswer.Thehotdogispopular.Ifsnotadog,butacookedsausageinalongpieceofbread.Herearesomestoriesandfactsaboutit.0^^HISTORYoftheHotDog 小卜The1600sHOTDOGFUNFACTSTheworldrecordforeatinghotAGermancalledJohannGeorghehnercreatedthe“dachshund”sausage.“Dachshund”isasmallGermandogs:73intenminutes.dogwithalongbodyandshortlegs.The1860sTheveryfirsthotdot-the“dachshund“sausageinaThehotdogwasoneofthefirstfoodsroll-wassoldbyGermansinNewYork.ItbecamepopularintheUSlater.1871eatenonthemoon!磔CharlesFeltman,aGerman,startedthefirstConeyIslandhotdogstand.ItmadehotdogsknowntomoreAbout150millionhotdogsareeatenpeople.byAmericansoneachJuly4th1893ChrisVonDerAhestartedtheAmericantraditionofeatinghotdogsatbaseballparks,makinghotdogsmorepopular.1901About21millionhotdogsweresoldat鞭需）Americanbase /ballparksin2010.ANewYorkcartoonist,TadDorgan,sawtheredhot“dachshund“sausagessoldonstreets.Hewantedtodrawapictureofit,buthewasn'tsurehowtoNewYorkerseatmorehotdogsthananyothercityspell“dachshund"，sohesimplywrote“HotDog”.ItispopulationintheUS.widelybelievedhowthehotdoghaditsname.1949Thefirstvegetarianhotdogcameout..“Dachshund“isanameforattheverybeginning.A.akindofdog B.apersonC.akindofsausage D.ahotdog3/7.Theunderlinedwordrollinthepassageprobablymeans.A.apieceofpaper B.alistofnamesC.apieceofbread D.akindofjam.TheAmericansstartedthetraditionofeatinghotdogsatbaseballparksin.A.1871 B.1893 C.1901 D.2010.isbelievedtobethemanwhocreatedthename“HotDog”.A.JohannGeorghehner B.CharlesFeltmanC.ChrisVonDerAhe D.TadDorganWhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouthotdogs?Thereisstillnovegetarianhotdognow.AnAmericansoldtheeveryfirsthotdoginGermany.Someonehasoncefinishedeating73hotdogsintenminutes.NewYorkpeoplelikeeatinghotdogsbestthroughouttheworldThepassageismostprobablyfromamagazineon.plantsandanimals B.foodanddrinksC.historyandsociety D.earthandspaceChoosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage.Youmighthavenoticedthatsometimes,whenyou,replayingmobilegamesortakingavideocall,thepicturesuddenlyfreezesbecausethenetworkspeedistoo75.Whenyoutrytodownloadamovieonyourphone,itseemstotakeforever.Theseannoyingthingswillsoonbecomeathingofthe76,asChinajustissuedcommerciallicenses（發(fā)放商用牌照）for5GnetworksonJune6,2019.ThismeansthatChina,stelecommunications（電信）companieswillbeabletooffer5Gnetworkspeedsformobilephoneusers.The“G”in“5G”77generation（ofmobilenetworktechnology）.1Gletustalktoeachother.2Gletussendmessages.3Ggaveusmobiledataandinternet,and4Gmadeallofthesethingsfaster.Sowhatwill5Gbring?Firstofall,5GissofastthatitwillallowyoutodownloadanentireHDmovieinseconds.Thedelaybetweensendingandreceivingdatawillbeshortened.Now4Gtakesabout100to200millisecond（毫秒），whilehumanshaveareactiontimeofabout200to200milliseconds.But5Gwillgetthedelaydownto1millisecondorless,whichisalmostreal-time.Becauseofthis78inspeed,itwillbepossibletocreateandusenewkindsoftechnology.Robotswillbeusedtodooperationsbecausedoctorswillbeabletocontrolthemfromsomewhereelsewithoutanydelay.Selfdrivingcarswillbeabletorunmore79becausetheycansmoothlycommunicatewitheachother,trafficlightsandroadsensors（傳感器）.5GalsomakestheinternetofthingsioT,物聯(lián)網(wǎng)）possible.loTisalargenetworkthatconnectsnearlyeverything.80,yourtoastermightbeabletoautomaticallystartmakingyourbreakfastafteryouralarmclockrings.Allinall,5Gwillshapeeverytypeoftechnologythatittouches.Andyouwon,thavetowaittoolongforthattohappen.75.A.smallB.lowC.fastD.high76.A.presentB.futureC.pastD.old77.A.goestoB.lookslikeC.reliesonD.standsfor78.A.increaseB.competitionC.delayD.practice79.A.widelyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.safely80.A.AtlastB.inadditionC.ForexampleD.inotherwords4/7Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.AboynamedMichaelvisitedhisgrandparentsontheirfarmwithhissister,May.Oneday,Grandmagavehimaslingshot（彈弓）toplaywithoutinthewoods.Hepracticedhowtouseitforsometimebuthestillcouldn,thitthetarget（目標）hesetforhimself.Feelingalittleu,heheadedbacktothefarmhousefordinner.Ontheway,hehappenedtoseeGrandma'spetduck.Justthen,anideasuddenlycametohismind.Heaattheduckwithhisslingshotandletitfly,hittingtheduckintheheadandkillingit.Inapanic（驚慌），Michaelhidthedeadduckinthebushes,onlytofindthathissisterwaswatchinghimallthetime.Mayhadseeneverythinghedid,butshesaidn.Afterlunchthenextday,Grandmasaid,“May,let,swashthedishes.”ButMaysaid.“Grandma,Michaeltoldmehewantedtohelpinthek.“ThenshecameclosetoMichaelandwhispered（低語），“Remembertheduck?”SoMichaeldidthewashing.Laterthatday,GrandpaaskedifMichaelandMaywantedtogofishing,butGrandmainterrupted,“I'msorrybutIneedMaytohelpmepreparefordinner."Mayjustsmiledandsaid,“Well,that,sallrightbecauseMichaeltoldmehewantedtohelpyou."ThenshewhisperedtoMichaelagain,“Remembertheduck?”SoMaywentfishingandMichaelstayedbtohelpmakesupper.AfterseveraldaysofdoingbothhischoresandMay,s,Michaelfinallycouldn,tbearitanymore.Hewenttohisgrandmaandtoldherthetthathehadcausedthedeathofherpetduck.ItreallysMichaelthatGrandmajustsmiledandgavehimabighug.“Sweetheart,Iknow,“saidGrandma."Yousee,Iwasstandingatthewindowtheotherdayandsawthewholething,butbecauseIloveyou,Iforgaveyou.IjustwantedtofindouthowlongyouwouldletMaymakeaslaveofyou!”Answerthequestions.MynameisOpal.Lastsummermydaddysentmetothestoreforaboxofcheese,somewhiterice,andtwotomatoesandIcamebackwithadog.Thisiswhathappened:IwalkedintothevegetablesectionofthegrocerystoretopickoutmytwotomatoesandIalmostbumped（撞）rightintothestoremanager.Hewasstandingthereallred-faced,screamingandwavinghisarmsaround.“Wholetadoginhere?”hekeptonshouting."Wholetadoginhere?”Atfirst,Ididn'tseeadog.Therewerejustalotofvegetablesonthefloor,tomatoesandonionsandgreenpeppers.Itseemedthatalltheemployeeswererunningaround,wavingtheirarmsjustthesamewaythestoremanagerwaswavinghis.Andthenthedogcamerunningaroundthecorner.Hewasabigdog.Andugly.Andhelookedlikehewashavingarealgoodtime.Histonguewashangingoutandhewaswaggin（搖擺）histail.Hesuddenlystoppedandsmiledrightatme.Ihadneverbeforeinmylifeseenadogsmile,butthatiswhathedid.Hepulledbackhislipsandshowedmeallhisteeth.Thenhewaggedhistailsohardthatheknockedsomeorangesoffashelf,andtheywentrollingeverywhere,mixinginwiththetomatoesandonionsandgreenpeppers.Themanagerscreamed,“Somebodygetthatdog!”Thedogwentrunningovertothemanager,wagginghistailandsmiling.Hestooduponhishindlegs（后腿）.Youcouldtellthatallhewantedtodowasgetfacetofacewiththemanagerandthankhimforthegoodtimehewashavinginthestore,butsomehowheendedupknockingthemanagerover.Andthemanagermusthavebeenhavingabadday,becauselyingthereonthefloor,rightinfrontofeverybody,hestartedtocry.Thedogcametohim,realconcerned,andlicked（舔）hisface.“Please,”saidthemanager.“Somebodycallthepound（流浪狗收留所）.”“Waitaminute!”Ishouted.“.”O(jiān)palwalkedintothestorewithadog,didn,tshe?Whatwasthedoglike?Whydidthemanagerwanttocatchthedog?Howdidthedogfeelinthestore?WhatdidOpalthinkof