天津市第三中學高二英語上學期12月月考試題答案不全

PAGE4PAGE5天津市第三中學2020-2021學年高二英語上學期12月月考試題（答案不全）試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共100分，考試時間90分鐘。第I卷選擇題一、完形填空(本大題共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分)DiscoverChengduIhavelostcountofhowmanytimesIhavebeentoChengdu,Sichuan.WhenIlearnedthatIwouldbegoingtothecityagainsinceIreturnedtoChina,IdidnotknowwhichtouristattractionsIwantedtovisit,1Ihavealreadybeentomostofthem.Oneofmyfriends2theChengduMuseum,andIdecidedtocheckitout.TheChengduMuseumislocatedinthecenterofthecity,anditonlytooka20-minutesubwayjourneytoarrivethere.Thebuildingwascoveredinglassandlooked3fromtheoutside.Asthemuseumticketwas4,IonlyneededtoshowmyIDcardbefore5themuseum.ItwasanearlyFridaymorning,anditwasdrizzlingalittle,6 therewerenotpeoplearound.Thefirstexhibition(展覽)IvisitedwasoneaboutChineseshadowpuppetry(皮影戲).Inaperformance,puppeteersusedsilhouettes(剪影)castbyfiguresmadefromleather(皮革)orpaperto7astory.Ilearnedaboutthecomplicated(復雜的)8aswellasthedifferent9usedtomakethe10 .Forexample,manynorthernChinesepeopleusedonkey驢子)skin,11southernChinesepeopleusecoworsheepskin.Ittakesalotofskillforanartisttocreatefiguresoutofanimalskin,sotheartistis12 withdozensofcarvingknives.ThemuseumdedicatedatleasttwofloorsofexhibitionstothehistoryofChengdu,butitshistorydidnot13me.Instead,I14anexhibitionaboutthefoodandtraditionsinChengdu.Sichuannoodleswithchilisauce(擔擔面)are15popularinChengdu,butIneverknewaboutthe16ofitsnameuntilIsawanintroductionaboutthesespicy(辛辣的)noodlesinthemuseum.TheChinesecharacter“dan”17thepolestreetvendors(小販)usedtocarrythenoodlesaround.18food,Ialsolearnedaboutchildren’sgamesanddressingcustoms.Itwas19tospendafewhoursinthemuseumescapingtherainoutside,andIamgladIfinallyhadthetimetoseetheexhibitions20jumpingfromonecrowdedtouristattractiontoanother.1.A.before B.unless C.until D.since2.A.recognised B.reacted C.recommended D.reminded3.A.mature B.modest C.modern D.medium4.A.freeofchargeB.outofdateC.uptodate D.incharge5.A.leaving B.entering C.approaching D.arriving6.A.but B.so C.though D.otherwise7.A.convey B.conduct C.convince D.construct8.A.process B.purpose C.proposal D.project9.A.manners B.materials C.methods D.means10.A.shadows B.statues C.figures D.stories11.A.whileB.when C.as D.where12.A.crowded B.filled C.equipped D.furnished13.A.interruptB.interest C.interpret D.interact14.A.appealedtoB.occurredto C.appliedto D.turnedto15.A.expectedlyB.exactly C.extraordinarily D.extremely16.A.resource B.origin C.organization D.object17.A.refersto B.relatesto C.reactsto D.respondto18.A.Beside B.Inaddition C.Except D.Besides19.A.significantB.nice C.necessary D.ashamed20.A.ratherthanB.otherthan C.regardlessof D.inspiteof二、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)AOutdoorplayeverydayHowdoyouusuallyspendyoursparetime?Manypeoplechoosetobecouchpotatoes(電視迷),butnotLuoHan,a9-year-oldfromChangsha,Hunan.LuoHancompletesatleasttwohoursofoutdooractivitieseverydayandhasraisedawaveof(一波)discussiononline.Althoughheisinprimaryschool,hehasalreadymasteredsportslikekayaking(皮劃艇)andpaddling(劃槳).Hisaptitude(才能)foroutdoorsportsisduetohisfatherLuoGe,whoactivelyencourageshimtoenjoynature,ratherthanfocusing(關注)onlyonhislearning.AfternoticingthatLuoHandidnotgooutforenoughexerciseafterschool,hisfathertookhimtodooutdooractivitieseveryday.Manyapplaudedthem.“Exercisecaneasebrainfog(腦疲勞)andimprovememory.Manystudentsfeelstressedaboutschoolwork,sooutdooractivitiescanhelpuskeepourmoodsupliftedandimproveourlearningefficiency(效率),”saidLiuYu,18,auniversityfreshman.WangTao,aparentofa16-year-old,showedhersupportforthefather.“It’smorethanawaytorelax.It’satrainingofwillpower,”shesaid.HersonHeXin,fromHefeiThomasSchool,Anhui,isafanofoutdoorsports.Althoughfacingincreasingpressureinhisstudies,hehasjoinedtheschool’sathletic(運動的)programs.However,somehavealsoexpressedtheirconcerns(擔憂).“Twohoursisn’ttoomuchfora9-year-old,butitmightbedifficultforhighschoolstudentstoguarantee(確保)thisblockoftimewhenschoolbecomesmoredemanding,”saidHuangXi,16,fromLiyangHighSchoolofJiangsuprovince.MsZhu,whohasadaughterinmiddleschool,alsoagreedthattwohoursistoomuchforthemajorityofparents,especiallyonweekdays.“WhenIamoffduty,Ineedtodohousework.Aftermydaughterfinishesherhomework,shepreferstowatchTV.Neitherofuswouldthinkofgoingoutsideforexercise,”Zhusaid.Otherparentsareconcernedaboutthesafetyofoutdooractivities.ZhangZhijinhasasoninhighschool.“Sometimes,teenagerscandocrazyandriskythings.Weworryaboutaccidents,”Zhangsaid.21.WhatnewsaboutLuoHanhascausedonlinediscussion?Histalentforoutdoorsports.Thewayhegetsalongwithhisfather.Dailytimehespendsonoutdooractivities.Thewayhedealswithlearningandoutdoorsports.22.WhatdidLiuYuthinkofstudentsdoingoutdooractivities?A.Itcanhelpthemlearnbetter.B.Itismorehelpfultothoseunderstress.C.Ithelpsthembuildcharacter.D.Itoftenleadstopoorschoolperformance.23.WhatdoesMsZhu’sexampletellus?A.Thereistoomuchschoolworkforhighschoolstudents.B.Mostparentscan’taffordtospendtwohoursoutdoorsonweekdays.C.Mostparentsareworriedaboutthesafetyofoutdooractivities.D.Parentsshouldcaremoreabouttheirchildren’slearning.24.Whichwordcanreplace“applauded”inthe5thparagraph?A.clapped B.supported C.opposed25.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisnotamongparents’concernsaboutoutdooractivity?A.Safety B.Studies C.Entertainment D.TimeBMilitaryambitionAirshowswereaTothfamilytradition:ForMomKathleen,DadPeteandtheirthreeboys,watchingthemilitaryjetssoaringandswooping(俯沖)overJointBaseMcGuire-Dix-Lakehustinspiredawe(驚嘆).Atoneshow,theoldestchildPeter,inmiddleschoolatthetime,sawaflyer(傳單)forCivilAirPatrol(CAP)–thecivilianauxiliary(民間后備隊)oftheUSAirForce.Thegroupacceptsmembers12andup,andPeterwasintrigued(好奇的).“IknewthatservingmycountrywassomethingIalwayswantedtodoinsomecapacity,”PeterTothsaid.TheTothssupportedPeter’sCivilAirPatrolactivity,drivinghim45minuteseachwayfromtheirhomeseveraltimesaweekforeverythingfromvolunteermeetingstosearchandrescuemissions,encampmentsandphysicalfitnessdrills(操練).Theywatchedashebecamealeaderinhighschool–excellingintheclassroom,joiningtheNationalHonorSocietyandstartingacyberpatriotclub.MajorBillPetzinger,commanderoftheCAP’sMcGuireCompositeSquadron(混合中隊),saidthatwhenPeterwascadet(學員)commander,thesquadronthrived(蓬勃發(fā)展),andmembershipdoubled.Thatairshow,andCivilAirPatrol,startedtheBarnegatHighSchoolsenioronapathtoaremarkablefeat(成就).Peterdecidedtoshootforthethreemilitaryacademies.Applyingtooneacademyisagruelingprocessthatrequiresnumerouspaperwork,physicalfitnesstests,multipleinterviewsandaCongressionalrecommendation.Attemptingtogetintothreefeltlikeafull-timejob.Eventually,hewasofferedadmissiontothreeUSmilitaryacademies:theUSMilitaryAcademyatWestPoint,NewYork,theUSNavalAcademyinMarylandandtheUSAirForceAcademyinColorado.Theiracceptancerates,respectively,arejust9.6percent,8.4percentand11.9percent.PeterchoseWestPoint.Ithasawell-establishedcybersecurity(網絡安全)program,Peter’sintendedfocus.PeteristhefirstBarnegatstudenttogainadmittancetoamilitaryacademy,highschoolprincipalStephenNicholsaid.“He’salwaysgotasmileonhisface,nomatterwhatkindofdayitisandwhatelseisgoingon,”Nicholadded.26.WhydidPetertakeaninterestintheflyer?A.ItinformedhimofthedevelopmentofCAP.B.Itwasaboutamilitaryacademyhewantedtogoto.C.Itwasaboutstoriesbehindtheairshows.D.ItintroducedaninterestingCAPprogram.27.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph4?A.TheachievementsPetermadeatCAP.B.ThevariousdrillsPeterdidatCAP.C.ThesupportPetergotfromhisfamily.D.ThereasonswhyPeterstartedacyberpatriotclub.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph6probablymean?A.Important. B.Official. C.Exciting. D.Challenging.29.WhatcanweknowaboutPeter’sapplyingformilitaryacademies?A.He’sthefirstCAPmemberadmittedbyamilitaryacademy.B.Heonlygotacceptedintooneacademy.C.Hechosetheacademythatofferedhisfavoriteprogram.D.Hechosetheacademywiththelowestacceptancerate.30.WhatkindofboyisPeter?A.Optimisticandambitious B.CautiousandindependentC.Stubbornanddetermined D.AdventurousandcreativeCRejectingideaof‘ideal’imageOnsocialmedia,youmaysee“BMgirls”,whowearsmallskirts,tinyT-shirtsandskinnyjeans.ThegroupisnamedaftertheItalianfashionbrandBrandyMelville.Itsaysitsclothesare“onesizefitsall”.However,mostclothesthebrandprovidesforgirlsareinsmallsizes,accordingtoBritishnewspaperTheSun.Thebrand’sideaof“onesizefitsall”hasmademanygirlsfeeluncomfortable.“Forme,theproblemwasnotthefactthatIcouldn’tpurchaseyourmerchandise(商品).Therootofmyfrustrationisinthehumiliation(屈辱)IfeltwhenIrealizedthat...Ijustwasn’tgoodenoughfortheMelvillebrand,”younggirlAndyEsmondwroteonthewebsiteOdyssey.“Igotthemessageloudandclear:Ifyoudon’thavean‘ideal’bodytype,wewouldratheryounotwearourclothing.”Esmondisoneofmanygirlsaroundtheworldwhoaredissatisfiedwiththeirbodyshapes.Accordingtoa2018surveyconductedbyYouthSelectCommitteeintheUK,8in10teenagegirlsintheUKwanttochangetheirweightorbodyshape.InChina,morethanhalfofteenagerswanttoloseweighttomakethemselveslookbetter,accordingtoa2018surveybySouthernWeekly.ButfashiontrendsliketheBrandyMelvilleclothinglinedonothingtoeasetheanxietyofnegativebodyimage(形象).Instead,theyfeeditfurther,notedCoppellStudentMedia.Inordertoachievesuchan“ideal”image,somegirlsdevelopeatingdisorders.Evenworse,thistrendmayleadtolowself-esteem(自尊),depression(抑郁)andhopelessness.“Theidealizationofthinnesscanbeakeyfactorinexacerbating(使惡化)theillnessandpreventingrecovery,andfashionretailers(零售商)shouldrespectdiversityinpeople’snaturalbodyshapesandsizes,”Beat,theUK’sleadingeatingdisordercharity,toldFabulousDigital.Afterall,beautydoesn’tcomeinabox,orinoneform.Justrecognizethatwearealldifferentandthatissomethingtobecelebrated.Infact,acceptingyourtrueselfcandisplayanaturalbeautythatcannotbeignored.Tipsforlearningtoloveone’sbodyFollowbody-positivepeopleonsocialmedia.They’llshowyouthatthere’snotonlyonewaytobebeautiful.Practicethankingyourbody.Yourbodykeepsyoualive,carriesyoueveryday,andprotectsyouinmanyways.Trytobethankful.Keepahealthylifestyle.Lovingyourbodydoesn’tmeanthatyoucan’tworktowardhealthgoals(目標However,whenyouworktowardthosegoalswithloveforyourself,youwillfinditeasiertoreachthem.31.Whatcanweknowaboutthegroup“BMgirls”?ThenameconcernsanAmericanfashionbrand.TheyonlybuyBrandyMelvilleclothes.Theylovetowearsmall-sizedclothes.Theyalwayssharewhattheywearonline.32.WhyweremanygirlsdissatisfiedwiththebrandBrandyMelville?A.Itfrustratedthembecauseitofferslimitedsizesinclothing.B.Itsproductsaretooexpensiveforthem.C.Itoffersallcustomersmiddle-sizedclothes.D.Ithaspoorcustomerservice.33.Howdofashiontrendslikeone-size-fits-allinfluenceconsumers?A.Theyhelppeopletoimprovetheirbodyimage.B.Theysetnewstandardsforclothingproduction.C.Theyencouragepeopletoaccepttheirbodyimage.D.Theycausesomegirlstodevelopunhealthybodyimages.34.WhatshouldfashionretailersdoaccordingtoBeat?A.Promotetheideaofwearingcomfortableclothes.B.Helpcustomersrecoverfromtheirillnesses.C.Valuedifferencesinbodyshapesandsizes.D.Encouragecustomerstoweardifferentclothes.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefashiontrendsliketheBrandyMelville?A.NeutralB.ObjectiveC.Controversial第II卷非選擇題三、任務型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題3分，共15分）LifeasateenCEOEliZiedwassupposedtofocusonhisgradesandhisfutureplansforcollegeattheageof15.Butatthattime,hestartedhisownbusinessandcreatedafashionbrandcalledHabits365.Eli’sbusinesstalentsandinterestsemerged(出現)aroundage12whenhestartedbuyingandresellingsneakers.Itinspiredhim“tocreateabrandthateveryonecouldrelateto”,PatchSouthamptonmagazinereported.ItwasinAugust2017thathecameupwiththeideatocreatehisownbrand.“Habitsdictate(影響)yourlife,andthebetteryourhabitsare,themoresuccessfulyouwillbeinthelongrun,”ElitoldForbes.Hecreateddesignsandlogosforhisbrand.Meanwhile,ElibroughthisolderbrotherSpencerZied,then19,astudentmajoringinaccountingattheUniversityofMiami,intothecompanyaschiefoperatingofficer.Thankstotheirearlyaccumulatedrevenues(收入)fromresellingsneakers,theZiedsgainedstartupcapitaltoinvestininitialinventory(庫存)andpackaging.Butoneofthedifficultiestheyencountered(遇到)washowtoexpandtheirbrandexposure(曝光率).Onthefirstnightoftheirnewbusiness,theytextedfriendsandaskedthemtofollowthenewlycreatedHabits365Instagramaccount,whichhadonly150followersatthetime.Theyalsoreachedouttoinfluentialathletes,musiciansandagentsthroughInstagramwithoffersoffreegoodsinexchangeforaphotographorapost.Thisstrategyworkedout.Now,evenNBAAll-StarGiannisAntetokounmpohasworntheclothesofHabits365.ForEliZied,theteenageCEO,perhapsthebiggestchallengeishowtobalancehisstudyandbusiness.“IdohomeworkandstudyforexamswhenIfirstgethomefromschoolandworkonthebusinessattheendofthedayoncemyschoolworkiscompleted,”saidEli.“Thatisstillmymainpriority.”Eli,nowan18-year-oldfreshmanattheUniversityofWisconsin-Madison,wassurprisedbythebrand’ssuccess.Habits365willbeexpectedtoreach$1million(around6.7millionyuan)inrevenuebytheendof2020,hetoldYahooFinance.“IbelievethatonedayHabits365willbeoneofthebiggeststreetwearbrandsintheworld,”hetoldForbes.36.WhendidElibegintoshowhistalentforbusiness?(Nomorethan3words)37.WhydidElinamehisbrand“Habits365”?(Nomorethan15words)38.WhatdishisbrotherSpencerlearninuniversity?(onlyoneword)39.Whatdoes“priority”meaninthelastbutoneparagraph?(nomorethan4words)40.What’syourplanforyourfuturecareer?andwhatwillyoudotoaccomplishyourplan?(Nomorethan20words)四、書面表達（本大題共1小題，共25分）假設你是晨光中學的李津。下周你校將與英國友好校舉辦一場在線會議，探討如何利用網絡學習英語，請你根據以下提示撰寫一篇發(fā)言稿：（1）介紹你是如何利用網絡學習英語的（至少寫出兩點）；（2）簡單談談你對利用網絡學習英語的看法；（3）請友好校的學生分享他們的經驗。注意：（1）詞數不少于100；（2）可適當加入細節(jié)，使內容充實、行文連貫；（3）開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。Goodmorning,dearfriends.MynameisLiJin.I’dliketotakethisopportunitytotalkabouthowIlearnEnglishontheInternet.

天津市第三中學2020~2021學年度第一學期高二年級階段性測試試卷(2020.12)英語學科答題紙試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共100分，考試時間90分鐘。第I卷選擇題完形填空（共20題，1-20每題1.5分，共30分）閱讀理解（共1