廣東省中山一中2022屆高三12月月考

廣東省中山一中2022屆高三12月月考（英語）本試卷共12頁，四大題，滿分150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。Ⅰ聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)聽力理解(5段共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)每段播放兩遍。各段后有幾個小題，各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱題時間。請根據(jù)各段播放內容及其相關小題，在5秒鐘內從題中所給的A、B、C項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽第一段對話，回答第1—3題。1.Whatdoesthegirlwantherfathertobuy？A.Aruler. B.Pencilsanderasers. C.High-techthings.2.Whichofthefollowingdoesthefatherconsiderbuyingforhisdaughter?A.Acomputer. B.Acalculator. C.AnMP3.3.Whichofthefollowingcouldbeareasonforherfathertobuywhatshewants7A.Shetellsherfathersheisthebestinschool.B.Sheasksherfathertobuyacheaponeonline.C.Shevolunteerstousesomeofherownmoney.聽第二段對話，回答第4—6題。4.WhatdothespeakersthinkofSanFrancisco?A.Itisabigcity. B.Theybothlovethecity.C.Itisn'tsoexpensivetolivethere.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofcellphoneinterruption?A.Shelikesit. B.Shedoesn'tmindit. C.Sheconsidersitrude.6.Whatreasondoesthemangivetoanswerhiscellphone?A.Hefeelslikeanswering.B.Hewantstoknowwho'scalling.C.Hethinksthatitcouldbesomethingimportant.聽第三段對話，回答第7—9題。7.Whatisthemancomplainingabout?A.Notacceptinganygiftfromhisfriend.B.Notreceivinganyanswerfromhisfriend.C.Nothearinganygoodnewsfromhisfriend.8.Accordingtothewoman,whenshouldyouwriteathank-youcard?A.Youreceiveagiftfromyourfriend.B.Youareinvitedtoabirthdayparty.C.Youspendaholidaywithyourfriend.9.What'sthespeakers'attitudetowardswritingthank-youcards?A.Theythinkitout-dated. B.Theythinkitinconvenient.C.Theythinkitgoodtokeepthecustom.聽第四段獨白，回答第10—12題。10.Whatdoesthespeakerimplyabouttrafficinbigcities?A.Busesareslow,butcomfortable.B.Parkingintherushhourisverydifficult.C.Allthepeopleuseprivatetransportinsteadofpublictransport.11.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendtodotoimprovethesituation?A.Toenlargecitycenters.B.Tomovetotheareasoutsidethecity.C.Tomakegooduseofexistingspace.12.Howmanyaspectsofourlivesdoesthespeakermentionasaffectedbyovercrowding?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.聽第五段對話，回答第13—15題。13.WhydoesthemanlikeTheTimes?A.Ithas20pageseveryday.B.Itcarriesalotofsportsnews.C.Itdoesn'tdevote5pageseverydaytobaseballresults.14.InwhatwayisthejobssectiononTheTimesusefultothelocalpeople?A.Itcarriesjobadsfromthelocalbusinesses.B.Itistheplacewherelocalbusinesseshirepeople.C.Itprovidesmuchinformationaboutlocaleconomy.15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkwillhappentojobadsifTheTimesclosesdown?A.Theothertwonewspaperswillopenalocaljobsnewspaper.B.Thelocaleconomywillbemuchaffectedbutnotdestroyed.C.Thejobadswillbecarriedineitheroftheothertwonewspapers.第二節(jié)聽取信息(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面一段獨白，請根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的內容中獲取必要的信息，填入答題卡標號為16—20的空格中。聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱題時間。錄音讀兩遍，你將有80秒鐘的作答時間。SeasonPeriodTemperatureWeatherActivitieswinterDecember~earlyMarchdrop(16)_______snowyskiing,snowshoeingspringfrom(17)______around50degreesduringthedaywindyGoingonapicnic,strollingthroughparksandplaying(18)_________summerfromJunearound80degreesdrywith(19)______hiking,fishing,etcfallfromlateSeptembercoolDrivingintothemountains,viewingthefallcolors,cleaningup(20)__________Ⅱ語言知識及應用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)Universitiesareinstitutionsthatteachawidevarietyofsubjectsatadvancedlevels.Theyalsocarryoutresearchworkaimedatextendingman'sknowledgeofthesesubjects.Theemphasisgiventoeachofthesefunctions__21_____fromuniversitytouniversity,accordingtotheviewsofthepeoplein___22___andaccordingtotheresourcesavailable.Thesmallerandneweruniversitiesdonot____23_____thestafforequipmenttocarryoutthevastresearchprojectspossibleinlargerinstitutions.Butmostexpertsagreethatsomeresearchactivityis_____24______tokeepthestaffandtheirstudentsin____25_____withthelatestdevelopmentsintheirsubjects.Moststudentsattendauniversitymainlyto____26_______theknowledgeneededfortheirchosenprofession.Educationistsbelievethatthisaimshouldnotbetheonlyone.Universitieshavealwaysaimedtoproducemenandwomenwithjudgmentandwisdomaswellasknowledge.Forthisreason,they____27____studentstomeetotherswithdiffering_____28_____andtoreadwidelytoincreasetheirunderstandinginmanyfieldsofstudy.Uponasecondaryschoolcourse,astudentshouldbeinterestedenoughinasubjecttoenjoygainingknowledgeforitsown_____29_______.Heshouldbepreparedto____30______everyefforttostudyhischosenfieldindepth.Heshouldhaveanambitiontomakesometruthfulcontributiontoman'sknowledge.turnsB)rangesC)movesD)varies

orderB)placeC)controlD)favor

occupyB)possessC)involveD)spare

naturalB)casualC)possibleD)essential

effectB)mindC)touchD)grasp

acquireB)acceptC)endureD)ensure

arrangeB)suggestC)encourageD)anticipate

historiesB)interestsC)expressionsD)curiosities

objectB)effectC)courseD)sake

takeB)makeC)sufferD)pay第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1．5分，滿分15分)SomeyearsagoIwasofferedawritingassignment____31_____wouldrequirethreemonthsoftravelthroughEurope.Ihadbeenabroadacoupleoftimes,____32___Icouldhardlyclaimtoknowmywayaroundthecontinent.___33_____,myknowledgeofforeignlanguageswaslimitedtoalittlecollegeFrench.Ihesitated.___34_______wouldI,unabletospeakthelanguage,totallyunfamiliar___35_____localgeographyortransportationsystems,setupinterviewsanddoresearch?Itseemedimpossible,andwithconsiderableregret,Isatdowntowritealetter______36____(beg)tobereleasedfromtheassignment.Halfwaythrough,athoughtranthroughmymind:youcan’tlearnifyoudon’ttry.SoIacceptedtheassignment.Thereweresomebadmoments.ButbythetimeIfinishedthetripIwas___37____experiencedtraveler.Andeversince,Ihaveneverhesitatedtoheadforeventhemostremoteofplaces，withoutguidesoreven_____38____(advance)bookings，confidentthatsomehowIwillmanage.

Thepointisthatthenew,thedifferent,isalmostbydefinitionscary.Buteachtimeyoutrysomething，youlearn，and_____39_____thelearningpilesup，theworldopenstoyou.I’velearnedtoskiat40,andflownuptheRhineRiverⅢ閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第—節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)（A）IcametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt.Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury,I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverytimeIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidedtodismisshim.Andhemademepayhim$770.NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Duetomyinexperience,ItoldtheinsurancecompanythedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime,…andIleftwithoutgettingacent.MyexperiencestaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:firstly,inacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.Itismoreimportantthanfriendship,honororprofessionalmorality.Secondly,foreignersarestillbeingunfairlytreated.SowhenwetalkaboutAmerica,weshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.41.Theauthor’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause_____.A.hefeltsorryfortheauthorB.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoneyC.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodoneD.hewantedtheauthortohaveagoodlawyer42.Agooddoctorisessentialfortheauthorto_____. A.beproperlytreatedB.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccident C.recoverbeforeheleavesAmerica D.eventuallygettheresponsiblepartytopayforhisinjury43.Theunderlinedword“charge”inthispassagemeans______. A.beresponsible B.accuse C.askasaprice D.claim44.Boththedoctorandthelawyerinthispassagearevery______. A.friendly B.greedy C.professional D.busy45.Whatconclusioncanyoudrawfromthestory? A.GoingtocourtissomethingverycommoninAmerica. B.Onemustbeverycarefulwhiledrivingacar. C.therearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides. D.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsintheUS.BIn1605someEnglishmenplannedtokilltheirking,JamesI,becausetheythoughthewasabadman.TheyknewthatonNovember5ththekingwouldgototheHouseofLordstotalkwithhisnobles.ThemenrentedabuildingnexttotheHouseofLords.TheydugthroughawallandputmanybarrelsofgunpowderinacellaroftheHouseofLords.TheychoseamancalledGuyFawkestosetfirestothegunpowderbutsomethingwentwrongwiththeirplan.OneofthemenhadarelativewhowascomingtotheHouseofLordstomeettheKing.Hewarnedhisrelativetostayathome.TherelativespoketoothernoblesandsoontheKingheardaboutthedanger.SoldierssearchedthecellarsandfoundthegunpowderonNovember4th,GuyFawkeswascaughtandkilled.Everyyear,onNovember5th,EnglishchildrenrememberGuyFawkes.Theycollectoldboxes,newspapersandrubbishsothattheycanmakeabigfire,whichtheycallabonfire.Theyputapoleinthemiddleofthefireandtiea“guy”toit.“Theguy”isthefigureofGuyFawkesandismadeofoldclothesandpaper.Sometimestheypushtheir“guy”roundthestreetsinacartandaskformoneysothattheycanbuyfireworks.Intheeveningtheylightthebonfireandletoffmanyfireworks:crackers,rockets,bangersandmanyotherkinds.November5thisanexcitingdayforchildreninEngland.Itisalwaysabusydayforfiremenandforhospitals.Sparksfromthebonfiressometimessetfiretofences,treesorhouses.Everyyearchildrenareinjuredwhenfireworksexplodedunexpectedly.46.SomeEnglishmenplannedtokilltheirkingbecause_______.A.theythoughthighlyofhimB.theythoughtpoorlyofhimC.theythoughtnothingofhimD.theythoughtwellofhim47.Somethingwentwrongwiththeirplanbecauseoneofthemen_____.A.toldtheKingaboutB.toldothernoblesaboutitC.toldhisrelativeaboutitD.GuyFawkeswaskilled48.HowdoEnglishchildrenrememberGuyFawkeseveryyear?A.TheymakeabonfireB.TheymakeafigureofGuyC.Theyleftofffireworks.D.Allabove.49.Thephrase“l(fā)etoffmanyfireworks”inthepassagemeans“_____”.A.allowthefireworkstoleaveB.causethefireworkstoexplodeC.keepthefireworksoffthebonfireD.putthefireworksintothebonfire50.November5thisabusydayforfiremenbecause______. A.fireworksareingreatneed B.quiteafewhousescatchfirewhenfireworksexplode C.manychildrenareinjuredbytheunexpectedexplosionoffireworks D.bothBandCCSomedayastrangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscantheWebsiteyou'vevisited，Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellphonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.Infact,it'slikelythatsomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoyou.Whowouldwatchyouwithoutyourpermission?Itmightbeaspouse,agirlfriend,amarketingcompany,aboss,acoporacriminal.Whoeveritis,theywillseeyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeseenthe21stcenturyreplacementofbeingcaughtnaked.Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthy,thatit'simportanttorevealyourselftofriends,familyandloversinstages,atappropriatetimes.Butfewboundariesremain.Thedigitalbreadcrumbs(碎屑)youleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare,whereyouareandwhatyoulike.Insomecases,asimpleGooglesearchcanrevealwhatyouthink.Likeitornot,increasinglyweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret.Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter?FormanyAmericans,theanswerapparentlyis"no."WhenopinionpollsaskAmericansaboutprivacy,mostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlosingit.Asurveyfoundastrongbadfeelingaboutprivacy,with60percentofrespondentssayingtheyfeeltheirprivacyis"slippingaway,andthatbothersme."Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyatinypartofAmericanschangeanybehaviorsinanefforttopreservetheirprivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths(收費站)toavoidusingtheEZ-Passsystemthatcantrackautomobilemovements.Andfewturndownsupermarketloyaltycards.PrivacyeconomistAlessandroAcquistihasrunaseriesof

teststhatrevealpeoplewillgiveawaypersonalinformationlikeSocialSecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandsonapitiful50-cents-offcoupon(優(yōu)惠卷)。Butprivacydoesmatteratleastsometimes.It'slikehealth:Whenyouhaveit,youdon'tnoticeit.Onlywhenit'sgonedoyouwishyou'ddonemoretoprotectit.51.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"the21stcenturyreplacementofbeingcaughtnaked"?

A)People'spersonalinformationiseasilyaccessedwithouttheirknowledge.

B)Inthe21stcenturypeopletryeverymeanstolookintoothers'secrets.

C)Peopletendtobemorefrankwitheachotherintheinformationage.

D)Criminalsareeasilycaughtonthespotwithadvancedtechnology.wouldpsychologistsadviseontherelationshipsbetweenfriends?

A)Friendsshouldopentheirheartstoeachother.

B)Friendsshouldalwaysbefaithfultoeachother.

C)Thereshouldbeadistanceevenbetweenfriends.

D)Thereshouldbefewerargumentsbetweenfriends.53.Whydoestheauthorsay"weliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret"？

A)Modernsocietyhasfinallydevelopedintoanopensociety.

B)Peopleleavetracesaroundwhenusingmoderntechnology.

C)Therearealwayspeoplewhoarecuriousaboutothers'affairs.

D)Manysearchenginesbenefitfromgivingawaypeople'sidentities.54.WhatdomostAmericansdoasforprivacyprotection?

A)Theychangebehaviorsthatmightdisclosetheiridentity.

B)Theyusevariousloyaltycardsforbusinesstransactions(交易).

C)Theyrelymostandmoreonelectronicdevices.

D)Theytalkalotbuthardlydoanythingaboutit.55.Accordingtothepassage,privacyislikehealthbecause___.

A)peoplewillmakeeveryefforttokeepit.B)itsimportanceisrarelyunderstood

C)itissomethingthatcaneasilybelostD)peopledon'ttreasureituntiltheyloseit第二節(jié)信息匹配(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)ThepeoplebelowarealllookingforahotelinScotlandfortheirholidays.Afterthedescriptionofthesepeople,thereisinformationaboutsixScotlandhotelsA-F.Decidewhichhotelwouldbemostsuitableforthepeoplementionedinquestions56-60A．Edinburgh.PostHouseApopularbaseforvisitorstoEdinburgh,thisfinehotelstandsnexttothezoologicalGardenswithineasyreachofthemanyfamoussights,shopsandentertainmentsofoneofEurope’smostelegantcapitals.B．GatehouseofFleet.CallyHotelThisimpressivehotel,well-knownforitsgoodScottishcooking,isanidealchoiceforarelaxingfamilyholiday.Setin100acresofprivategrounds,theCally,aformerstatelyhome,hassomethingforeveryoneincludingitsownfishinglake,outdoorheatedswimmingpool,greenlawn,tenniscourt,children’splaygroundandsaunabaths.C．Glenborrodale.GlenborrodaleCastleHotelTherecanbefewbetterplacesforarefreshingholidaythanthispicturesquehotelsetinitsown120acresofbeautifulcountrysidebycharmingLakeSunartontheArdnamurchanPeninsular（半島）.Boatingandfishingarebothavailablehere.D．Inverness.RoyalHotel!AuniquefeatureoftheRoyalisitsfinecollectionofantiquefurniture,chinaandglass.Thisfriendlycomfortablehotel,afavouritemeetingplaceforthetownspeople,isanexcellentbaseforgettingtoknowtheHighlands-LakeNess,GreatGienandCullodenMoorareallwithineasyreach.E．Peebles.TontineHotelTheTontinehadafascinatingbeginning-itwasbuiltin1808.ThishomelyhotelhasbeenextendedtomakeitareallycomfortablebaseforexploringtheTweedF．NorthBerwick.MarineHotelThisfinehoteloverlooksthefamousWestLinksgolfcourseandisclosetoseveralsandybeaches.TheMarinehasitsownopen-airswimmingpoolandputtinggreenaswellastenniscourts,squashcourtsandsaunas.Edinburgh,well-knowforitsartfestivals,isonlysome24milesaway.56．Twowomenfriendswhowanttodoseveralall-dayhikesinthemountainsduringthespring.Theylikeaplacewithtraditionaldecorationsandsuperbviews57．Awomanwithtwochildrenagedsixandten,whowillspendJulyinScotland.Thechildrenareinterestedinanimalsandplantsandthemotherenjoysfashions.58．Ahandicappedlawyerwhomustuseawheelchairbutdrivesherowncar.Sheenjoysconcerts,museums,finearchitectureandswimming.ShewillspendthefirsttwoweeksofOctoberinScotland.59．Awriter,ateacherandtheirone-year-olddaughter.TheywanttobeinaquietplaceduringAugust.Theyenjoygoodfood,andliketotakelongwalks(thebabyridesinaback-pack).60．Anoldcouple,aged65and68.Theylovemountainsceneryandstilltakeeasywalksbythelakesidewhentheycan.Theyhopetoenjoyfreshairandsomerelaxingactivities.Ⅳ寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)基礎寫作(共1小題，滿分15分)假設你是李華，你的英國筆友Bob將于十月到你所在城市的建新華文中學學中文，來信請你在學校附近為他找一套住房。請根據(jù)圖畫提供的信息，寫信介紹住房的情況，并告知住房面積為25平方米，月租500元。[寫作要求]只能使用5個句子表達全部的內容，開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總句數(shù)。參考詞匯：房租—rent(n.)。內容要點：1．公寓（一室?guī)г∈?、廚房）

2．面積、家具（25平米、床、沙發(fā)、書桌、椅子）3．公寓位置（芳草街，離學校一站遠）4．月租500元5.結尾[評分標準]句子結構的準確性，信息內容的完整性和連貫性。DearBob,I’msogladtolearnthatyou’recominginOctober.

Yours，LiHua第二節(jié)讀寫任務(共l小題，滿分25分)閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。DearPatti,I’mwritingtoyouforsomeadviceonmystudies.Asyouknow,footballisaverypopularsportintheworldandIamattractedtoitandIhavefalleninlovewithit,whichmakesmefeelsocrazy.Ihavespendinglotsoftimedoingmanythingsrelatedtoit,likewatchingfootballmatches,readingnewspapersandmagazines,andsearchingtheWebformoreinformationaboutfootball.Asaresult,ithascertainlydisturbedmynormalstudy.ThoughIknowtobeafootballfanismyhobbyandmymajoradjectiveistolearnmoreknowledgeinschool,Ican’tconcentrateonmylessonsandgraduallyIamtiredofthem.Iamstillaseniortwomiddleschoolstudent,andI’llhavemyownbusinessevenwhenIgrowup,soIamnotlikelytodoajobinthefieldoffootball.ButnowIcan’tstopmyselffromgettinginvolvedfurtherwithfootball.SoIfeelverydepressedandwanttoknowhowtodealwiththecontradiction(矛盾)betweenmystudiesandboobies.Sincerelyyours,LiMing【寫作內容】假設你是李明的筆友Patti，請根據(jù)他信中所訴說的苦惱回信。以下是回信的內容（信的開頭和結尾已經(jīng)為你寫好）以約30個詞概括李明的苦惱；以約120個詞發(fā)表你的看法，并包括如下要點：（1）你認為李明應該如何處理好他的學習和業(yè)余愛好的關系，并說明你的理由。（2）表達你對他的希望?！緦懽饕蟆?．可以使用實例或其他論述的方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．信中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。DearLiMing,Thankyouforyourletter.Fromyourletter,I’veknownsomethingaboutyoursituation.YoursPatti廣東省中山一中2022屆高三12月月考英語試題答案I聽力2022年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(廣東卷)1—5:CBCBC6—10:CBACB11—15:CABAC16.belowfreezing(1)freezing/belowfreeze17.lateMarch(March(games(games19.littlerain20.yard(s)andgarden(s)Garden(s)andyard(s)yard(s)/garden(s)(II完型填空21―25 DCBDC26—30ACBDB）［精解］根據(jù)上下文，意思是各個大學對于科研的重視程度在學校和學校之間是不同的。此處vary譯為“不同”，可以構成varyfrom…to…意為“因…而異”。22.C）［精解］介詞搭配題。在本句中，根據(jù)and這一并列連詞可以看出，其后的內容為根據(jù)學?，F(xiàn)有資源的不同而決定了科研的不同，那么and前的并列部分，也是在講學校自身的原因，因此可以得出people一詞后面的介詞短語作定語，故而想到incontrol（主管，控制），此處peopleincontrol意為“學校的主管人員”也就是管理者們。23.B)[精解]動詞用法辨析題。根據(jù)句意，一些小規(guī)模學校或是新建學校不擁有可以開展大型研究的工作人員和設備。possess意為“擁有，具備”。24．D）[精解]形容詞辨義題。beessentialto為固定搭配，意為“對…至關重要，必不可少”。根據(jù)句意，專家們認為，為了使學生和教師能夠及時了解學科發(fā)展的最新信息，搞科研是很有必要的。25.C）[精解]固定搭配題。根據(jù)句意，搞科研的目的是讓教師和學生能夠及時了解前沿信息，信息詞keep，in，with和touch構成固定搭配keepintouchwith，意為與…保持聯(lián)系。26．A）[精解]動詞辨義題。根據(jù)上下文，學生上大學的目的主要是為了獲取知識，acquire“獲得（技能，知識等）”與knowledge搭配符合句意。27．C）[精解]動詞辨義題。根據(jù)上文，學校的教育目標是多元的，因此學校鼓勵學生去廣泛結交興趣多樣的人才。encourage意為“鼓勵，鼓舞”，其固定用法為encouragesb.todosth.。28．B）[精解]名詞辨義題。根據(jù)上文的提示，此處指與興趣廣泛的人結交，interest“興趣，愛好”符合題意。29．D）[精解]固定搭配題。forone’sownsake也可以說成forthesakeofsb.，意為“為了…的好處，出于對…的興趣”。30．B）[精解]固定搭配題。makesacrificetodo意為“為…作出犧牲”，此處指學生為了自己的興趣愛好作出犧牲。III.語法填空題31.that32.but33.Moreover/Besides/Furthermore34.How35with36.begging37.an40anxietyIV.閱讀理解41―45BDCBD 46—50BCDB