2021年廣東省東莞市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)

2021年廣東省東莞市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealettertoyourcousinTom.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourletteronthesituationgivenbelow:

Tom剛剛考上大學(xué)，不適應(yīng)大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)和生活，為此，他寫(xiě)信給你（大三學(xué)生）向你請(qǐng)教。你回信給他向他講你的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)和生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnTelevisionAdvertisement.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.電視節(jié)目中廣告很多

2．廣告的利與弊

3．我的觀點(diǎn)

OnTelevisionAdvertisement

3.Directions:Forthispart.youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?Youshouldwriteatleast150words.followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.閉隊(duì)精神對(duì)人的成長(zhǎng)至又重要

2．但現(xiàn)在許多人缺乏閉隊(duì)精神

3．在我看來(lái)……

HowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewon"Moon-lite".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.如今的年輕人中流行“月光族”，就是每個(gè)月都反自己賺的錢(qián)花光，沒(méi)有任何積蓄的人群

2.有人認(rèn)為這是時(shí)尚的體現(xiàn)，但這樣做存在著種種問(wèn)題

3.我的看法

MyViewon"Moonlite"

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthecartoongivenbelow:

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStarbucksShould/ShouldNotLeavetheForbiddenCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.介紹人們爭(zhēng)論的焦點(diǎn)和理由

2.你的觀點(diǎn)和理由

3.你的建議

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

分店:branch/outlet(n.)

故宮:theForbiddenCity/thePalaceMuseum

格格不入:beoutofplace

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．住房問(wèn)題在大城市變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重

2．住房問(wèn)題的產(chǎn)生原因和給城市帶來(lái)的影響

3．建議一個(gè)解決辦法

HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledYouth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.青春是人生的一個(gè)重要階段。

2．然而，對(duì)于不同的人來(lái)說(shuō)，這一階段的生活也不同。

3．自己對(duì)待青春的態(tài)度。

Youth

9.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessaybasedonthefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commentingonwhathadhappenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.

"香港著名影、視、歌三棲明星張國(guó)榮四月一日從香港某高層數(shù)縱身跳下，自殺身亡......"——《新民晚報(bào)》

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledToWorkatHome?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

--隨著高科技的發(fā)展，越來(lái)越多的人選擇在家工作

--選擇在家工作的利與弊

--結(jié)論

ToWorkatHome?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

In1998,Nikolic-Jaricfailedherthesisprojectbecauseof______

A.herhusband'sdeath

B.herownhaste

C.herdiscouragement

D.hernewapproach

12.

Whiteliliesareusedas______ontheEasterholiday.

13.

Peoplepossessfewerfriendsaremorelikelyto______.

14.TheAncientOlympicgameswerenotinternationaleventseventhoughtheathletestraveledtocompetefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.

15.

Theadvantageoftaughenedglassisobviousinthatitcanallowastoretoremainopenincaseofbreakagebecause______.

16.Whentheinterviewerasksthequestionsaboutthepreviousboss,hewantstofindoutwhethertheintervieweeswould______.

17.

WhatdoesMr.dewahlthinkisthereasonthatJoostisignoringthetwobusinessmodels?

A.AllpeoplearefondofsimplywatchingTV.

B.TheyareirrelatedwithpleasuresderivedfromwatchingTV.

C.ItispossibleforpeopletoturnonTVtodayandwatchittomorrow.

D.TVismorerelaxedthanYouTubewhilethebosshassteppedout.

18.

Wheredocsthecountries'differenceapproachestoIPrightsprotectionlie?

A.DesiresforIPrightsprotectionconsistent.

B.TheprocedureofobtainingIPrights.

C.Substantiverightsgranted.

D.OfficesthatgranttheIPrights.

19.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

TipsforGettingaGoodNight'sSleep

Ihavetoadmitsomething—Idon'tsleep.Okay,Isleep,butit'snotnearlyenough.I'mluckyifIgetsevenhoursanight,andontheweekends?Let'sjustsaythenumberdecreasessignificantly.JudgingbythelonglinesatthesixteenStarbucksIpassonmywaytowork,I'mnotalone.

Work,stress,andsociallivesallposeadevastatingeffectonourprecioussleepcycles.Themajorityofusarenotonlylackingnecessarysleephours,butthequalityofoursleepleavessomethingtobedesired.Hopingtocurbmymorningdullnessandmid-afternoonsleepiness,Iconsultedtwoprofessionalsleepexpertstofindouthowwecanachievethebestkindofsleep—sleepthatleavesusfeelingrested,alert,andnotsodependentoncaffeine.

Figureoutyourperfectnumber

Theoft-quoted"eighthoursanight"isarulenotunlike"eightglassesofwateraday"—goodintheory,buttoogeneral.Theamountofsleeponeneedsvariesfrompersontoperson."Thereisnomagicnumberthatworksforeverybody,"saysDr.TracyKuo,aclinicalpsychiatristandsleepdisorderspecialistatStanfordUniversitySleepDisordersClinic."Asanindividual,youneedtofigureoutwhatyoursleepneedis."However,mostdoctorsrecommendgettingsomewherebetweenseventoeighthoursofsleep.Dr.KennethWeeks,acardiologistspecializinginsleepdisordersandtheirassociationwithheartproblems,suggestsshootingforseven-and-a-halfhoursanight.Agoodnight'ssleepmeanswecanfunctionwithasteady,healthylevelofenergythroughoutthenextday,sofindtheamountofhoursthatallowsyoutoachievethisstate.

Makesleepapriority

BothDr.KuoandDr.Weeksconcurthatmostofusdon'trealizetheimportanceofsleep,andtheycautionthatthisisoneoftheworstmistakeswemake."Achallengeweallfaceinmodernlifeisvaluingsleepenough,"Dr.Kuoexplains."Mostpeopletaketimeawayfromsleeptodothings,sothey'renotlettingthemselvesgetenoughsleep."Sleeprestrictionhasbeenlinkedtomanyproblemsincludingmooddisorderslikedepressionandanxiety,weightgain,andashorterlifeexpectancy.Justaswehavetomaketimeforhealth-improvingandpreventativeactivitieslikeexerciseantieatingwell,weshouldmakesuretoincorporateanadequateamountofsleepintoourschedules,too.

Limiteatingandexercisepriortobedtime

Eatingaheavymealorworkingouttooclosetobedtimecancauseapoorqualityofsleepbecausebothleadtosleepfragmentation—wakingupthroughoutthenight.Dr.Kuoadvisesthatpeople"needtohaveenoughtimeforthatactivationlevelcausedbyexercisetodecreasesothatsleepispermitted."BothKuoandWeeksrecommendeatingorexercisingnocloserthanthreetofourhoursbeforesleeping.

Unfortunately,hecticschedulessometimesdemandthatourmealtimesandgymsessionsoccurlateratnight.And,asDr.Kuosays,"Ifyougotobedstarving,you'renotgoingtogotosleepeither."Tryrelaxingasmuchaspossibleafterworkingout;laydown,takedeepbreaths,andfocusoncoolingdownyourbodytemperature.Asformidnightsnackattacks,Dr.Weeksrecommendseatingsomething"thatdissolvesquicklyandwon'tsitinthestomach."Helistswarmmilkandcrackerswithalittlepeanutbutterasgoodoptions.

Pinpointthenegativeeffects

Thebestwaytofigureoutwhetherornotwe'regettingallthesleepweneedisto

A.canmakepeoplefeelalert

B.shouldbedependentoncaffeine

C.maycausemorningdullness

D.isrelatedwithmid-afternoonsleepiness

20.ThewithdrawingofVioxxonlyledtosomeaccusationsaboutsomeotherpainrelievers.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.

【B11】

22.聽(tīng)力原文：M：Ireallyhadabusyweek．IalwaysenjoyalongsiestaonSaturdayafternoon.

W：Idon'tthinkyoucall．Mr.Smithhasjustparkedhiscaratthedoor,andheiscoming.

Q：Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?

(14)

A.Saturdayafternoonwastheman'sbusyhours.

B.Mr.Smithisanoldfriendoftheman's.

C.Themanwon'tbeabletoenjoyalongsiesta.

D.Themanwillenjoyhimselfthatafternoon.

23.聽(tīng)力原文：W:TheundergraduatescouldhardlyunderstandtheFrenchlecturewhichwasgivenlastweek.

M:Neitherthegraduatestudentscould.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(16)

A.Thegraduatestudentscouldunderstandthelecture.

B.Theundergraduatestudentscouldunderstandthelecture.

C.Boththeundergraduateandthegraduatestudentsunderstandthelecture.

D.Neithertheundergraduatenorthegraduatestudentscouldunderstandthelecture.

24.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Herearethetickets,miss.Thetrainwilldepartfromplatform.fiveatoneo'clock.

W:Thankyou.Couldyoupleasetellmeifthereisasnackbaronthetrain?

Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

(17)

A.Buysomethingtoeatonthetrain.

B.Takethefiveo'clocktrain

C.Waittocatchalatertrain.

D.Takethetraintotheairport.

25.

【B5】

26.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Youlookgoodtoday.What'sthebignews?

M:Well,youknow,Ihavefailedseveraltimesinthedrivingtest,butIfinallygotmylucklastweek.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

(16)

A.Themanfailedthedrivingtestagain.

B.Themangothisdriver'slicenselastmonth.

C.Themanpassesthedrivingtest.

D.Themanisgoodatdriving.

27.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽(tīng)力原文：Accordingtosociologists,thereareseveraldifferentwaysinwhichapersonmaybecomerecognizedastheleaderofasocialgroup.Inthefamily,traditionalculturalpatternsconferleadershipononeorbothoftheparents.Inothercases,suchasfriendshipgroups,oneormorepersonsmaygraduallyemergeasleaders,althoughthereisnoformalprocessofselection.Inlargergroups,leadersareusuallychosenformallythroughelectionorrecruitment.

Althoughleadersareoftenthoughttobepeoplewithunusualpersonalability,decadesofresearchhavefailedtoproduceconsistentevidencethatthereisanycategoryof"naturalleaders".Itseamsthatthereisnosetofpersonalqualitiesthatallleadershaveincommon;rather,virtuallyanypersonmayberecognizedasaleaderifthepersonhasqualitiesthatmeettheneedsofthatparticulargroup.

Researchsuggeststhattherearetypicallytwodifferentleadershiprolesthatareheldbydifferentindividuals.Instrumentalleadershipisleadershipthatemphasizesthecompletionoftasksbyasocialgroup.Groupmemberslooktoinstrumentalleadersto"getthingsdone".Expressiveleadership,ontheotherhand,isleadershipthatemphasizesthecollectivewellbeingofasocialgroup'smembers.Expressiveleadersarelessconcernedwiththeoverallgoalsofthegroupthanwithprovidingemotionalsupporttogroupmembersandattemptingtominimizetensionandconflictamongthem.

Asthedifferenceinthesetworolessuggest,expressiveleadersgenerallyreceivemorepersonalaffectionfromgroupmembers;instrumentalleaders,iftheyaresuccessfulinpromotinggroupgoals,mayenjoyamoredistantrespect.

(27)

A.Theproblemsfacedbyleaders.

B.Howleadershipdiffersinsmallandlargegroups.

C.Howsocialgroupsdeterminewhowillleadthem.

D.Theroleofleadersinsocialgroups.

28.(35)

A.Poorqualityleadstotheshort-termuseofproducts.

B.Peopledonotlikeone-timeuseproducts.

C.Productstendtobedisposable.

D.Peoplerefusetousereturnableobjects.

29.(34)

A.Handinassignmentslate.

B.Stealanotherperson'sideas.

C.Gathernon-relevantmaterials.

D.Sharenoteswithsomeoneelse.

30.(31)

A.Coupleslivingtogether.

B.Gaycouples.

C.Thedivorced.

D.Thewidowed.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

【C3】

32.

Whichofthefollowingdemographicgrowthpatternsismostsuitableforthelongthinpowderfuseanalogy?

A.Avirtuallystableorslightlydecreasingperiodandthenasuddenexplosionofpopulation.

B.Aslowgrowthforalongtimeandthenaperiodofrapid,dramaticincrease.

C.Toomanypeopleonearthandafewrapidincreaseinthenumberaddedeachyear.

D.Alongperiodwhendeathratesexceedbirthratesandthenashortperiodwithhigherfertilityandlowermortality.

33.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Doctorswillbeheldguiltyiftheyrisktheirpatients'death.

B.Modemmedicinehasassistedterminallyillpatientsinpainlessrecovery.

C.TheCourtruledthathigh-dosagepain-relievingmedicationcanbeprescribed.

D.Adoctor'smedicationisnolongerjustifiedbyhisintentions.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S5】

35.【S10】

36.

【S2】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S8】

38.

【S7】

39.

【S5】

參考答案

1.May102005DearTomI'mverygladtoreceiveyourletterofMay8.Firstallowmetoextendmyheartycongratulationstoyouonyournewlifeinuniversity.Fromnowonyouaretoenjoythecolorfulcollegelifeandyouaresoontofeelconfusedwiththetremendousdifferencebetweencollegelifeandmiddleschoollife.AsasophomoreIthinkthatcollegelifeisfreerthanthatofmiddleschool.Thereforeyouhavetopayattentiontothesetwopoints.Firsttherearemanyoptionalcoursesamongwhichyoucanchoosesomeimportantcoursesaccordingtoyourinterest.Thismeansthatyouaremuchfreertolearnwhatyouwanttolearnwhichisquitedifferentfromthewayyoulearnthecoursesinmiddleschool.Moreoverthefreedomliesnotonlyintheacademicstudiesbutalsoinyourpersonallives.Variouskindsofspecialclubsandinterestgroupscanentitleyoutoenjoyenoughprivatespaceandtimeafterclass.Alltheseactivitieshelpusenrichoursparetimemorefreely.Thereforecollegelifeprovidesuswithmorefreedominourstudyaswellasprivatelife.Itisveryimportanttoarrangeyourlifeproperly.Ihopebothofyouwillcherishthispreciousgoldenfouryearperiodinyourlife.Allmybest.yoursDavidMay10,2005DearTom,I'mverygladtoreceiveyourletterofMay8.First,allowmetoextendmyheartycongratulationstoyouonyournewlifeinuniversity.Fromnowon,youaretoenjoythecolorfulcollegelife,andyouaresoontofeelconfusedwiththetremendousdifferencebetweencollegelifeandmiddleschoollife.Asasophomore,Ithinkthatcollegelifeisfreerthanthatofmiddleschool.Therefore,youhavetopayattentiontothesetwopoints.First,therearemanyoptionalcoursesamongwhichyoucanchoosesomeimportantcoursesaccordingtoyourinterest.Thismeansthatyouaremuchfreertolearnwhatyouwanttolearn,whichisquitedifferentfromthewayyoulearnthecoursesinmiddleschool.Moreover,thefreedomliesnotonlyintheacademicstudiesbutalsoinyourpersonallives.Variouskindsofspecialclubsandinterestgroupscanentitleyoutoenjoyenoughprivatespaceandtimeafterclass.Alltheseactivitieshelpusenrichoursparetimemorefreely.Therefore,collegelifeprovidesuswithmorefreedominourstudyaswellasprivatelife.Itisveryimportanttoarrangeyourlifeproperly.Ihopebothofyouwillcherishthispreciousgoldenfouryearperiodinyourlife.Allmybest.yours,David

2.OnTelevisionAdvertisementNowadaysturningontelevision(1)itisinevitableforyoutoseeanumerousofadvertisements.Differentpeopleholddifferentviewstowardsthoseadvertisements.SomethinkweOnTelevisionAdvertisementNowadays,turningontelevision,(1)itisinevitableforyoutoseeanumerousofadvertisements.Differentpeopleholddifferentviewstowardsthoseadvertisements.Somethinkwe解析：本文是一篇六級(jí)考試中常見(jiàn)的議論文，要求考生就“電視廣告”這個(gè)話題展開(kāi)論述。根據(jù)題目要求，考生應(yīng)首先描述電視廣告泛濫這一現(xiàn)象，然后分析其利弊，最后闡明自己的觀點(diǎn)，提出建議或做出總結(jié)。

[寫(xiě)作提綱]

一、電視廣告繁多，人們意見(jiàn)不同(anumerousof，advertisements，differentviews)

二、分析電視廣告的利弊

1．使我們了解產(chǎn)品信息，多樣選擇(keepinformedof，morechoices)

2．廣告費(fèi)用贊助我們喜愛(ài)的電視節(jié)目(advertisementfee，programs)

3．不實(shí)廣告及虛假?gòu)V告不正當(dāng)牟利(exaggerate，false，illegible)

4．廣告打斷電視節(jié)目令人煩惱(breaking，boring)

三、提出建議電視臺(tái)有責(zé)任確保廣告的真實(shí)性，并規(guī)范廣告播報(bào)(truth，standardizeD

(1)itisinevitableto“…是不可避免的”，為亮點(diǎn)表達(dá)。

(2)find...annoying“認(rèn)為…是惱人的”。

(3)keepusinformedof“使我們了解情況”。

(4)...fakind“同類(lèi)的…”。

(5)illegiblemoneymaking“不正當(dāng)?shù)美薄?/p>

(6)standardizedadvertisementbroadcast“規(guī)范化的廣告播放”。

3.HowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?[l]Teamspiritisamustforthegrowthofeveryone.Withoutteamworknoindividualorgroup(acompanyaninstituteorevenacountry)canachieveanything.[2]HoweverHowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?[l]Teamspiritisamustforthegrowthofeveryone.Withoutteamwork,noindividualorgroup(acompany,aninstituteorevenacountry)canachieveanything.[2]However,解析：本篇作文標(biāo)題是“HOWtoCultivateTeamSpirit?”，這也就是文章的主旨，寫(xiě)作時(shí)應(yīng)該重點(diǎn)圍繞“如何”加以闡述。所以outline中的前面兩點(diǎn)(團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的重要性以及許多人缺失團(tuán)隊(duì)精神)雖然必不可少，但不能太費(fèi)筆墨。

當(dāng)然，本文的難點(diǎn)也正是就“團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的培養(yǎng)’’提出幾條建議。這需要考生充分發(fā)揮自己的主觀能動(dòng)性，各顯神通：樣文給出兩條建議：首先，我們要從思想上認(rèn)識(shí)到個(gè)人力量是有限的；其次，要在行動(dòng)上積極參與社會(huì)活動(dòng)、考生在處理類(lèi)似問(wèn)題時(shí)，也不妨從“思想”和“行動(dòng)”的角度來(lái)思考。

Analysis

[1]文章開(kāi)頭，往往只需用英語(yǔ)復(fù)述outline中的含義即可。主題句+支持句”的結(jié)構(gòu)很清楚。

[2]對(duì)于outline提到的“缺乏團(tuán)隊(duì)精神”的現(xiàn)象做簡(jiǎn)要描述，用tooindividualistictobecooperative說(shuō)明其原因及表現(xiàn)方式。

[3]可以說(shuō)是文章的主題句，以問(wèn)句的形式出現(xiàn)。

[4][5]只打算寫(xiě)兩點(diǎn)時(shí)，注意用適當(dāng)?shù)男盘?hào)詞表示這兩點(diǎn)。First…和Furthermore可以表示兩者之間的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。

[6]引用名言說(shuō)明應(yīng)該團(tuán)結(jié)(也就是要合作)的道理，具有較強(qiáng)的說(shuō)服力。

4.MyViewon"Moonlite"Moonliteisatermreferringtothosepeoplewhoexhausttheirearningseverymonthwithoutanysavings.WiththeaccelerationofglobalizationitseemsthattheavailabilityofvariouscoMyViewon"Moonlite"Moonliteisatermreferringtothosepeoplewhoexhausttheirearningseverymonthwithoutanysavings.Withtheaccelerationofglobalization,itseemsthattheavailabilityofvariousco

5.Pleaselookatthecartoon.Amanhappenedtomeetaheavyrainunfortunatelyhehadnoumbrellawithhim.UnlikeotherpeoplewhowereallescapingtherainundertheeaveshejusttookoffhisshoeswithahandkerchiefonhisheadrunninginthePleaselookatthecartoon.Amanhappenedtomeetaheavyrain,unfortunately,hehadnoumbrellawithhim.Unlikeotherpeoplewhowereallescapingtherainundertheeaves,hejusttookoffhisshoeswithahandkerchiefonhishead,runninginthe

6.StarbucksShouldLeavetheForbiddenCityAsglobalizationgearsupculturalconflictscomealong.OneexamplecouldbetheissuewhetherStarbucksshouldwithdrawitsoutletfromtheForbiddenCity.Heateddebateshavearisedrecently.ManypeopleespeciallytheyoungergenerationopposethesuggestionbecausepeopleloveStarbucksforacoffeeasnackandaplacetorest.ButasIseeititmaynotbeappropriatetohaveaStarbucksoutletinsidetheForbiddenCity.ForonethingthestyleofStarbucksdoesnotmatchthatofthePalaceMuseum.TheAmericanchaincoffeestoreisatycooninthefastfoodindustryandseemsoutofplaceinasolemnroyalpalace.ForanothertheForbiddenCityisChina'sculturalcenterandsoisjustifiabletobefreefromsolelycommercialoperationslikeStarbucks.OfcoursethereisnothingwrongwiththepreferenceofStarbucksbutonedoesnothavetoappreciateitinsidetheForbiddenCity.Inmyviewanoutletnearbymaybeabetterchoice.Ontheonehanditisstillconvenientforpeopletohaveacomfortableplacetositchatanddrink.AndontheotherhanditavoidssuchcontroversyasspoilingChineseculture.StarbucksShouldLeavetheForbiddenCityAsglobalizationgearsup,culturalconflictscomealong.OneexamplecouldbetheissuewhetherStarbucksshouldwithdrawitsoutletfromtheForbiddenCity.Heateddebateshavearisedrecently.Manypeople,especiallytheyoungergeneration,opposethesuggestion,becausepeopleloveStarbucksforacoffee,asnackandaplacetorest.ButasIseeit,itmaynotbeappropriatetohaveaStarbucksoutletinsidetheForbiddenCity.Foronething,thestyle.ofStarbucksdoesnotmatchthatofthePalaceMuseum.TheAmericanchaincoffeestoreisatycooninthefastfoodindustry,andseemsoutofplaceinasolemnroyalpalace.Foranother,theForbiddenCityisChina'sculturalcenter,andsoisjustifiabletobefreefromsolelycommercialoperationslikeStarbucks.Ofcourse,thereisnothingwrongwiththepreferenceofStarbucks,butonedoesnothavetoappreciateitinsidetheForbiddenCity.Inmyview,anoutletnearbymaybeabetterchoice.Ontheonehand,itisstillconvenientforpeopletohaveacomfortableplacetosit,chat,anddrink.Andontheotherhand,itavoidssuchcontroversyasspoilingChineseculture.解析：寫(xiě)作提示：全球化帶動(dòng)跨文化交際的同時(shí)也引發(fā)了一些沖突。星巴克故宮店是否應(yīng)該停業(yè)就是其中之一。本題看似對(duì)背景知識(shí)的要求比較高，但是遇到此類(lèi)題目，如果考生仔細(xì)閱讀要求，就能發(fā)現(xiàn)寫(xiě)作提綱其實(shí)已對(duì)事件的背景進(jìn)行了大致介紹。而題目也并未要求考生講出事件的來(lái)龍去脈，雙方的理由都可以源自個(gè)人的辨證思考。以贊成星巴克故宮店停業(yè)為例，第一段可以介紹全球化大背景下星巴克故宮店引發(fā)的爭(zhēng)議。第二段可以列舉其不適合繼續(xù)營(yíng)業(yè)的理由，如與皇家風(fēng)格格格不入、可能讓人對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化產(chǎn)生誤解等。第三段可以綜合反對(duì)的理由，提出建議，如遷出故宮而到附近營(yíng)業(yè)。

7.HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustrymoreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.Accordinglythehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.OnonehanHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.Accordingly,thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.Ononehan

8.YouthYouthisanimportantstageinlife.Whenapersonreachesthisstagehehasbecomefull-grown.Thatistosayhehasfullymaturedinhisbodycharacterpoweretc.Heisnolongerachild.Hecanaccomplishsomethingorevenachievegreatsuccessesinthisperiodoflife.Manyamanbecomesgreatwhenheisyounginthehumanhistory.Howeverlifeofthisperioddifferswithdifferentpersons.Differentpersonshavedifferentideasastohowtospendtheiryouth.Somewanttospenditforonlyenjoyingthemselvesbyeatingdrinkingandevenfoolingabout.Asaresultafewofthembecomewrong-doers.Othersstudydiligentlytoenrichtheirknowledgeorworkhardtodeveloptheirabilitiestoservethepeople.Thustheybecomepersonswhoareofvaluetothepeople.Weareyoungstudentssoweshouldvalueouryouthveryhighly.Sinceyouthisthetimeofbothphysicalandmentalgrowthwehavetomakethebestofourgoldenageinlifebuildingourbodiesandbroadeningourknowledge.Andwededicateouryouthtoourcountry.Wemustneveridleaboutorwasteourtimeandenergywhileburstingwithyouthfulvigour;otherwisewe'llaccomplishnothingintheendasthesayinggoes:"Ifonedoesnotexertoneselfinyouthwillregretitinoldage."YouthYouthisanimportantstageinlife.Whenapersonreachesthisstage,hehasbecomefull-grown.Thatistosay,hehasfullymaturedinhisbody,character,power,etc.Heisnolongerachild.Hecanaccomplishsomethingorevenachievegreatsuccessesinthisperiodoflife.Manyamanbecomesgreatwhenheisyounginthehumanhistory.However,lifeofthisperioddifferswithdifferentpersons.Differentpersonshavedifferentideasastohowtospendtheiryouth.Somewanttospenditforonlyenjoyingthemselvesbyeating,drinking,andevenfoolingabout.Asaresult,afewofthembecomewrong-doers.Othersstudydiligentlytoenrichtheirknowledgeorworkhardtodeveloptheirabilitiestoservethepeople.Thustheybecomepersonswhoareofvaluetothepeople.Weareyoungstudents,soweshouldvalueouryouthveryhighly.Sinceyouthisthetimeofbothphysicalandmentalgrowth,wehavetomakethebestofourgoldenageinlife,buildingourbodiesandbroadeningourknowledge.Andwededicateouryouthtoourcountry.Wemustneveridleaboutorwasteourtimeandenergy,whileburstingwithyouthfulvigour;otherwise,we'llaccomplishnothingintheend,asthesayinggoes:"Ifonedoesnotexertoneselfinyouth,willregretitinoldage."

9.IsItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuingperfectionincludingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphantbuttheychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.EndingneIsItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuingperfection,includingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphant,buttheychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.Endingne

10.ToWorkatHome?Withthedevelopmentofhightechnologymoreandmorepeoplechoosetoworkathome.Everydaytheysitinfrontofthecomputerexchanginginformationwiththeircolleaguessendingmessagesandpicturesbackandforthallovertheglobe.Whydomanypeoplechoosetoworkathome?Theremustbesomethinggoodwithit.Ontheonehandyoumaysavemoneyoncommutingandeatingoutbecauseyouareworkingathome.Therearefewerinterruptionsinyourdayasthereisnobodytochatto.Inadditionyoucanorganizeyourtimebettertosuittheneedsofyourfamily.Howeveryoumayfeelisolatedandfinditdifficulttoworkwellwithoutthestimulusofcolleagues'thoughtsandopinions.Whileyoumaysavemoneyonfareandeatingoutyoumayspendmoreongasandelectricityathome.Besidesyoumayneedtoinvestincomputersandcommunicationsequipment.Furthermoreitcanbedifficulttomakeadistinctionbetweenworkandhomelifeandyoumayfindyourselfworking18hoursadayatalowerrateratherthan8hoursmoreintensely.Inconclusionworkingathomedoesnotsuiteverybody.Howeverforthosewhoenjoyitthereismorefreedomandflexibilityintheworkingday.ToWorkatHome?Withthedevelopmentofhightechnology,moreandmorepeoplechoosetoworkathome.Everydaytheysitinfrontofthecomputer,exchanginginformationwiththeircolleagues,sendingmessagesandpicturesbackandforthallovertheglobe.Whydomanypeoplechoosetoworkathome?Theremustbesomethinggoodwithit.Ontheonehand,youmaysavemoneyoncommutingandeatingoutbecauseyouareworkingathome.Therearefewerinterruptionsinyourdayasthereisnobodytochatto.Inaddition,youcanorganizeyourtimebettertosuittheneedsofyourfamily.However,youmayfeelisolatedandfinditdifficulttoworkwellwithoutthestimulusofcolleagues'thoughtsandopinions.Whileyoumaysavemoneyonfareandeatingout,youmayspendmoreongasandelectricityathome.Besides,youmayneedtoinvestincomputersandcommunicationsequipment.Fu