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2022年湖南省衡陽市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic"ValueTime,ValueLife".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.
1.生命有限,時(shí)間寶貴,珍視時(shí)間就是珍視生命。
2.如何珍視時(shí)間?如何珍視生命?
3.遺憾的是,有些年輕人把時(shí)間和青春花在……
4.我認(rèn)為,我們應(yīng)該……
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
假設(shè)你是李明,假期即將到來,你打算做一次為期三周的旅行,希望找個(gè)外國朋友作為游伴(Travel-mate),擬—個(gè)尋游伴的啟事,交代清楚日程安排、費(fèi)用分擔(dān)情況、對(duì)對(duì)方的要求等,并說明對(duì)方和你一起出游的好處。
Travel-mateWanted
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicInterest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)要以興趣為中心
2.另一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)要以健康為中心
3.你的看法
Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteathank-youletteronbehalfofthestudentuniontoacompanywhosponsoredtheschoolfootballgame.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.代表學(xué)生會(huì)感謝×公司對(duì)校內(nèi)足球賽的贊助
2.向該公司贈(zèng)送一份很有紀(jì)念意義的禮物
3.表達(dá)美好的祝愿,希望該公司繼續(xù)支持本校的各項(xiàng)活動(dòng)
AThank-youLetter
5.1.如今的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生面臨的職業(yè)選擇:興趣重要還是工資重要
2.你的觀點(diǎn)
3.結(jié)論
SalaryorInterest
6.IsLongHolidayNecessary
1.對(duì)于長假是否必要,不同的人有不同的看法
2.我認(rèn)為長假是必要的,因?yàn)椤?/p>
3.如何度長假
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinggraph.ThetitleisSchoolkidsGoingtoEveningSchool.Youmustwritenolessthan150wordsandgivepossibleREASONSforthegrowingnumberofschoolkidswholearnasecondlanguageateveningschool.
8.Directions:Forthispart.youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?Youshouldwriteatleast150words.followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.閉隊(duì)精神對(duì)人的成長至又重要
2.但現(xiàn)在許多人缺乏閉隊(duì)精神
3.在我看來……
HowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?
9.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionaboutDiligenceIstheKeytoSuccess.YouaregiventhefollowingoutlinesinChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteclearly.
1.對(duì)“勤奮是成功的關(guān)健”涵義的理解;
2.成功不是靠運(yùn)氣;
3.了解成功重要性的意義。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.越來越多的大學(xué)生應(yīng)征入伍
2.許多人認(rèn)為大學(xué)生應(yīng)征入伍利大于弊
3.我的看法
OntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Inflammatoryheadacheswilloccurwhenmucuscannotflowfreelythroughthesinusesandcausestoomuchstresson______.
12.
Now,forhumanbeings,eighty,ninetyarecomingtoberecognizedas
13.
Therealtherapistscanusedreamemotiontotreatpatientswhoareexperiencingunpleasantlifeevents.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
ThereportoftheNewYorkUniversitySchoolofMedicinehasprovedthatthemostefficienttechnologyfordiagnosingAlzheimeris______.
A.thecombinationofdifferenttechnologies
B.FDG-PETtechnology
C.PIBtechnology
D.MR1technology
15.
Thenumberof______intheU.S.laborforceisexpectedtoincreaseby200
16.
Toaccomplishthesameactivities,thecapabilityandperformanceofadvancedautomatedsystemsnowdobetterinmanywaysthanhumanabilities.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
RosaParkssaidthatsherefusedtoleaveherseatbecauseshewasfiredof______.
18.
Whenthechlorophyllisdecreasing,______arethemostimportantweatherconditionsaffectthecolordisplaysofleaves.
19.
ThepesticideDDTcanbeeffectiveagainst______.
A.malariaB.animalsC.wildlifeD.humannervoussystem
20.
TheLAMVis18feetlong,10feetwide,and6feethighand2,200poundsandcanhold4passengers.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(17)
A.Itisquiteinteresting.
B.Itisterriblyexhausting.
C.Itisasboringasworkinginanoffice.
D.Itislessinterestingthanworkinginanoffice.
22.(47)
23.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Beforewebeginourdiscussionoftoday'stopic,I'dliketopointoutafewimportantfeaturesonthesyllabus.First,pleaselookatthecalendar.Asyousee,wewillbemeetingforfifteenweeks.ThelastweekofNovemberwewillnotmeetbecauseoftheThanksgivingholiday.But,alloftheotherdatesarelisted,alongwiththereadingassignmentsinyourtextbook.Ingeneral,itisbettertoreadtheassignedpagesbeforeyoucometoclasssothatyouwillbepreparedtoparticipateinthediscussionthatfollowsthelecture.
Now,let'slookatthecourserequirements.Asyousee,youhaveamidtermexaminationthelastweekofOctober,andafinalexaminationthesecondweekofDecember.Themidtermisworththirtypointsandthefinalisworthfiftypoints.Thatleavestwentypointsfortheprojectthatyouwillbeworkingon,andyouhaveseveralchoicestofulfillthatrequirement.Youcaneitherwriteapaperormakeahalf-hourpresentationonatopicofyourchoice.We'llbetalkingabitmoreabouttheprojectsinthenextseveralweeks.Oh,yes,youwillnoticethatIdon'tfactorattendanceintothegrade,butIdoexpectyoutobehere.Ifyoumustmissclassforwhateverreason,pleasegetintouchwithme.Myofficehoursarelistedonthesyllabus,alongwithmyvoicemailnumberandmyemailaddress.
(27)
A.Readthembeforeclass
B.Readthemafterthediscussion
C.Readthemfollowingthelecture
D.Readthembeforethemidterm
24.
【B8】
25.【B4】
26.(21)
A.Itneedssomepowerfulcontroloveritscontent.
B.Ithasabundantinformationonthewebsites.
C.Itisgoodtoeveryoneespeciallythechildren.
D.Itisthebestform.ofthepublicmedia.
27.(24)
A.Theareacoveredbythecourse.
B.Thepracticeorientationofthecourse.
C.Teachers'attitudetobothteachingandthestudents.
D.Teachers'flexibilityinteaching.
28.聽力原文:WilliamShakespearewaschristenedinthemarkettownofStratfordonAvon,Warwickshire,onApril26,1564.Traditionally,hisactualbirthdaywasthreedaysearlier,onSt.George'sday,thesamedayashisdeathfifty-twoyearslater.Hisfather,John,wasarespectedmiddle-classtrader;andhismother,MaryArden,camefromafamilyoflocallandowners.ItseemsprobablethatyoungWilliamreceivedafaireducation(forhisday)atthelocalGrammarSchool.Attheageofeighteenhemarriedagirleightyearsolderthanhimself,AnneHathaway,whogavehimachildthefollowingyearandtwinsin1585.Littleelseisknownofhisearlylife,andsowecannottellwhatmadehimdecidetoleaveStratfordin1586forLondon,wherehestayeduntil1611.InLondon,hemustsoonhaveattractedattention,becauseby1592hewasapopularenoughwriterandactortobelaughedatbyanolderdramatistasanuneducatedJack-of-all-trades.Hewasmentionedasbeingamongtheprincipalactorsofthecityasearlyas1598,andwefindthatin1599hewasamemberofthecompanyrunningtheGlobeTheater,withone-tenthinterestintheprofits--showingabusinesssenserarelyseeninhisfellowwriters.Hispopularityisindicatedbythefactthatnotonlywerehisownplayspublishedunderhisname,whichwasarareprocedureinhisday,butalsoplaysbyothersaretobefoundattributedtohim,asiftoindicatethathisnamealonewouldpromiseagoodsale.
(33)
A.OnApril26,1611.
B.OnApril23,1611.
C.OnApril26,1616.
D.OnApril23,1616.
29.
【B9】
30.(46)
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Themainideaofthispassageis______.
A.negativeconsequencesofstudents'usingcreditcard
B.collegeadministratorsareplayingtheirproperrolesinpromotingcreditcards
C.cardissuersorcollegeadministratorspromotedcreditcard
D.reasonsforhighdrop-outratesinuniversities
32.
Accordingtothepassage,therulechangesarelikelyto______.
A.provide$90billioninfinancialaid
B.costeachfamilyanaverageof$1,000peryear
C.havearippleeffectacrossfederalincometaxes
D.lowertheamountoffinancialaidprovidedbythegovernment
33.
IntheviewofNetpurists,thereshouldbenoonlinecommercialinformationwithout______.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.ChildrenbornintoaBushmansocietyofSouth
Africaarecompletelydependentlyontheirfamilyfor
food.Whiletheyareveryyoung,theirmother'smilk
willbetheprimarymeanofnourishment(營養(yǎng)).Later【S1】______
theirfathers,uncles,andbrotherswillsupplythemby【S2】______
meat,andtheirmothers,auntsandsisterswithwild
plantfoods.Notuntilthechildrenarefiveorsix,
perhapsmoreolder,willtheycontributetothegroup's【S3】______
subsistence(生存,口糧).
Childrenliveinthecampsoftheirparentsuntil
theirmany.Intheinterim(期間)theylearnthe
roleswhichrulestheymustlive.Tosurvive,theymust【S4】______
listenwelltotheelderswhohaveexperiencednatureand
theirrewardsandpunishments.【S5】______
Thenchildrengrowanddevelop.Theylearnthatis【S6】______
thejobofthemalestoprovidethecampwithmeat.
Skillinhuntingisdevelopedbychildren'sgamesandby
watchingandhearingtofathersanduncles.Theyboys【S7】______
aslolearnthatitwillbetheirresponsibilityasadults
toprotecttheirgroupsoffthewrongdoingsofother【S8】______
groups.
Thechildrenlearnthatthefemalesarethe
gathers.Roots,nuts,berries,stems,andleavesare
collectedandbroughtbackfortheday'smeal.Itisthe
menwhosupplythecampwiththemajorityofthefood.【S9】______
Theirgatheringactivitiesaccountupto80percentofthe【S10】______
foodbyweight.ElizabethMarshallThomasgivesa
vividdescriptionofthegatheringofBushmanwomenin
hisbookTheharmlessPeople.
【S1】
35.【S3】
36.
【S4】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S4】
38.
【S3】
39.
【S2】
參考答案
1.ValueTimeValueLifeAsanoldsayinggoes"Aninchoftimeequalsaninchofgold.Goldcanberegainedifitisgonebuttimewillneverreturnwhenitpassed."Perhapstimeisunlimitedinsomedegreebutman'sliValueTime,ValueLifeAsanoldsayinggoes,"Aninchoftimeequalsaninchofgold.Goldcanberegainedifitisgone,buttimewillneverreturnwhenitpassed."Perhapstimeisunlimitedinsomedegree,butman'sli
2.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady—collegestudentpreferred—tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekendwhenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingtheworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2daysandthanwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisittherewewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.AseverybodyknowsShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventherearcSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth"soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldbearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglishandIwouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orphonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady—collegestudentpreferred—tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,andthanwe'llheadforJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,sothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,"JustasthereisParadiseinheaven,therearcSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth",soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogether,ourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldbearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglish,andIwouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orphonecall(12345678).
3.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtotheplaygroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-orientedandsportsforthemaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheirhealthycondition.Somestudents(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsportsclaimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsportstheycannot(4)benefitalotfromsports.That'stosaywithoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.(5)Howeverotherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Foronethingsportshavevariousfunctionsandoneofthemostmeaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbodyaclearandquickmindandthespiritofperseverance.(6)Foranotherinterest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongandenergetic.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtotheplaygroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-oriented,andsportsforthemaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheirhealthycondition.Somestudents,(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsports,claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsports,theycannot(4)benefitalotfromsports.That'stosay,withoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.(5)However,otherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Foronething,sportshavevariousfunctions,andoneofthemostmeaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbody,aclearandquickmind,andthespiritofperseverance.(6)Foranother,interest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself,(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongandenergetic.解析:[審題]本題要求寫一篇對(duì)比選擇型議論文?!斑\(yùn)動(dòng)是為了興趣還是為了健康”是所有大學(xué)生都非常熟悉的話題,與他們密切相關(guān),很容易拓展內(nèi)容。注意用詞的準(zhǔn)確性和句式的變換。
[思路]
第一段說明學(xué)生的運(yùn)動(dòng)目的各有不同;
第二段詳細(xì)陳述兩種不同的觀點(diǎn);
第三段提出自己的觀點(diǎn):運(yùn)動(dòng)既要有興趣還要兼顧健康。
4.AThank-youLetterJune19th[l]DearSirorMadam[2]OnbehalfoftheStudentUnionofouruniversityIsincerelythankXcompanyAThank-youLetterJune,19th[l]DearSirorMadam,[2]OnbehalfoftheStudentUnionofouruniversity,IsincerelythankXcompany解析:這篇作文屬于應(yīng)用文寫作。在寫信的時(shí)候,首先必須把自己置于相關(guān)的情境中:明白寫信人(“我”)是誰,收信人(“你”)是誰,二者關(guān)系如何,寫這封信的目的是什么。在此基礎(chǔ)上,再根據(jù)outline的要求考慮如何把相關(guān)信息融入信中。這樣的信,才能得體。
以本作文為例,我們可以判斷:①寫信人是代表學(xué)生會(huì)動(dòng)筆的,不應(yīng)看做私人信件。這種信可以用DearSirorMadam作抬頭,也可以直接稱呼對(duì)方DearMr.Smith之類(當(dāng)然可以假定寫信人是認(rèn)識(shí)對(duì)方X公司的經(jīng)理或老總的了)。落款則應(yīng)寫自己的名字。②寫信的目的有兩個(gè),首先是感謝對(duì)方的贊助(送禮也是表示謝意的方式),其次是表達(dá)良好的祝愿。要辨明重點(diǎn),應(yīng)該以表示謝意為主,祝愿的內(nèi)容只需最后簡短表示即可。③學(xué)生會(huì)這樣的學(xué)生團(tuán)體如果要給贊助過自己的企業(yè)表示感謝,應(yīng)該會(huì)送什么禮物呢?outline沒有明確說明,需考生沒身處地杜撰一個(gè)——這是本作文題的難點(diǎn)!絕不能太貴;一定要有紀(jì)念意義;該禮品注重精神價(jià)值而非物質(zhì)價(jià)值;該禮品應(yīng)該可以為公司收藏,可以放入公司“陳列室”里。從這些要求出發(fā)設(shè)想一個(gè)禮品出來吧!范文用記錄足球賽頒獎(jiǎng)典禮的DVD作禮品,就很好,很得體。(此外還可以考慮送什么禮物呢?書畫作品、相冊(cè)、都可以吧!)
Analysis
[1]這是公函的格式。
[2]把outline的第1點(diǎn)開門見山說出來。應(yīng)用文忌套話空話,直接點(diǎn)題是最好的辦法。注意“代表……表示感謝”的說法。
[3]寫信時(shí)的必背句型。無論求職求學(xué)還是別的場合,都有可能需要隨信附送別的文件/物件之類,就要用到attached/enclosedpleasefind…。
[4]說明送禮意圖。remembrance,用得好。此處也可以用gift等。
[5]對(duì)禮物的含義加以說明是必要的。下面的幾句話都是說明該禮物與公司贊助的活動(dòng)之間的關(guān)系的。
[6]再次表示感謝。
[7]緊扣outline的第3點(diǎn)。表示祝愿。注意文中“感謝”的表達(dá)方法:thank,gratitude,appreciate。詞語富于變化才能顯得有文采。
5.SalaryorInterestUpongraduationvirtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejobbutotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.AsformyselfIpreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeoplewithnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoneysalarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyviewourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuitiontheyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.AstheonlysoninmyfamilyIhavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshortsalaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.SalaryorInterestUpongraduation,virtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejob,butotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheir,careerchoices.Asformyself,Ipreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeople,withnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoney,salarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyview,ourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuition,theyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.Astheonlysoninmyfamily,Ihavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshort,salaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.
6.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercersomepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holidayisbeneficialtoourworkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.Firstaftermonthsofworkingunderpressureoneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthenextroundofwork.Wehumanbeingslikeaclockshouldperiodicallyrelaxourselves.Secondtimeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathisworkwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmaynotonlyreduceworkefficiencybutalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.Moreoverafteralongperiodofworkonemayfeelboredwiththedailyroutinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisownworkhowcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?Withregardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendshipholidayplaysabigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamilymembersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingworkrobbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbelovedifweletworkcompletelytakecontrolofuswewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinourlife.Allinallweshouldnotfallvictimstotheratrace.Inordertosurvivethecompetitioninordertoliveacompletelifewehavetostrikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercer,somepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holidayisbeneficialtoourworkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.First,aftermonthsofworkingunderpressure,oneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthenextroundofwork.Wehumanbeings,likeaclock,shouldperiodicallyrelaxourselves.Second,timeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathisworkwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmaynotonlyreduceworkefficiency,butalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.Moreover,afteralongperiodofwork,onemayfeelboredwiththedailyroutinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisownwork,howcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?Withregardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendship,holidayplaysabigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamilymembersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingworkrobbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbeloved,ifweletworkcompletelytakecontrolofus,wewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinourlife.Allinall,weshouldnotfallvictimstotheratrace.Inordertosurvivethecompetition,inordertoliveacompletelife,wehavetostrikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.
7.SCHOOLKIDSGOINGTOEVENINGSCHOOLYesterdayeveningIdroppedinonafriendofmineandfoundhistenyear-olddaughterhavinganearlysupperbyherself.Whydidn'tshehavesupperwiththefamily?"She'sgoingtoEnglishclassesinaneveningschool"explainedherfather.Thisisnotararecase.Myfriend'sdaughterisjustoneofthousandsofschoolkidsaroundthecitywhoarelearningforeignlanguagesineveningschools.AsurveyconductedbyShanghai'sMunicipalEducationBureauindicatesthatin2005theenrollmentofschoolpupilsindifferenteveningschoolsjumpedto80percentcomparedwith4percentfourteenyearsago.Eveningschoolsandvarioustutoringcentershavemushroomedalloverthecitytocaternotonlyforon-thejobadultsbutforschoolpupilsaswell.Whyaresomanyschoolkidsattendinglanguageeveningclasses?Themostobviousreasonisthatparentsareattachingmuchimportancetohavingtheirchildrenmasteringaforeignlanguage.Inthisageofeconomicreformsmorepeoplehavecometorealizethatthecommandofasecondlanguageoftenmeansagoodopportunityforasuccessfulcareer—apassporttoaprosperousfuture.ItistruethatmostprimaryschoolsinChinamakeEnglishacompulsorypartofthecurriculumbutapupilbeginstolearnEnglishonlywhenheisinhisthirdorfourthgradeandthereareonlythreelessonperiodsperweek.ManyparentswhocannotwaittillthenordonotsettleforthelittleamountofEnglishtaughtatschoolsendtheirchildrentolanguageschoolsintheeveninginthehopethattheywilllearnitataneverearlierageandlearnmuchmoretobeaheadofthepack.Andgoodteachersandadvancedequipmentalsoplayapartintheeverincreasingenrollmentofeveningschoolstudents.Mostoftheteacherstherearefromcollegesanduniversities.Seniorlecturersorprofessorstheyhavemuchexperienceinteachingforeignlanguages."Withsomanygoodteachersandsuchmodernaudio-visualaids"saidmyfriend"itisworthwhiletosendmydaughterthere."Yeahformostoftheparentsasuccessfulchildistheultimateproofoftheirsuccess.SCHOOLKIDSGOINGTOEVENINGSCHOOLYesterdayeveningIdroppedinonafriendofmineandfoundhistenyear-olddaughterhavinganearlysupperbyherself.Whydidn'tshehavesupperwiththefamily?"She'sgoingtoEnglishclassesinaneveningschool,"explainedherfather.Thisisnotararecase.Myfriend'sdaughterisjustoneofthousandsofschoolkidsaroundthecitywhoarelearningforeignlanguagesineveningschools.AsurveyconductedbyShanghai'sMunicipalEducationBureauindicatesthatin2005,theenrollmentofschoolpupilsindifferenteveningschoolsjumpedto80percent,comparedwith4percentfourteenyearsago.Eveningschoolsandvarioustutoringcentershavemushroomedalloverthecitytocaternotonlyforon-thejobadultsbutforschoolpupilsaswell.Whyaresomanyschoolkidsattendinglanguageeveningclasses?Themostobviousreasonisthatparentsareattachingmuchimportancetohavingtheirchildrenmasteringaforeignlanguage.Inthisageofeconomicreforms,morepeoplehavecometorealizethatthecommandofasecondlanguageoftenmeansagoodopportunityforasuccessfulcareer—apassporttoaprosperousfuture.ItistruethatmostprimaryschoolsinChinamakeEnglishacompulsorypartofthecurriculum,butapupilbeginstolearnEnglishonlywhenheisinhisthirdorfourthgrade,andthereareonlythreelessonperiodsperweek.Manyparents,whocannotwaittillthenordonotsettleforthelittleamountofEnglishtaughtatschool,sendtheirchildrentolanguageschoolsintheeveninginthehopethattheywilllearnitataneverearlierageandlearnmuchmoretobeaheadofthepack.Andgoodteachersandadvancedequipmentalsoplayapartintheeverincreasingenrollmentofeveningschoolstudents.Mostoftheteacherstherearefromcollegesanduniversities.Seniorlecturersorprofessors,theyhavemuchexperienceinteachingforeignlanguages."Withsomanygoodteachersandsuchmodernaudio-visualaids,"saidmyfriend,"itisworthwhiletosendmydaughterthere."Yeah,formostoftheparents,asuccessfulchildistheultimateproofoftheirs
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