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2022年福建省龍巖市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.Supposeyouaregraduatingfromtheuniversitythissummerandyouaregoingtoapplyforajob.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.假設(shè)你是一位即將畢業(yè)于復(fù)旦大學(xué)電子計(jì)算機(jī)系的學(xué)生,你從報(bào)紙上看到某公司招聘一名電子計(jì)算機(jī)工程技術(shù)口譯人員的廣告,請(qǐng)你寫一封求職信說(shuō)明你應(yīng)聘的理由。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblem".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.下崗人員(laid-offpersonnel)面臨一個(gè)嚴(yán)肅的問(wèn)題——再就業(yè);
2.下崗人員要改變就業(yè)觀念,樹(shù)立堅(jiān)強(qiáng)信心,重新就業(yè);
3.人們要關(guān)心、幫助下崗人員,克服困難,爭(zhēng)取勝利。
3.1.圖書(shū)館的閱覽區(qū)內(nèi)濫用手機(jī)的現(xiàn)象很普遍
2.分析此現(xiàn)象造成影響
3.你的建議
MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生
2.人們對(duì)食品的安全越來(lái)越擔(dān)心
3.怎樣才能解決好食品的安全問(wèn)題
FoodSafety
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAgingofthePopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.我國(guó)人口老齡化現(xiàn)象日趨普遍;
2.人口老齡化給社會(huì)、家庭帶來(lái)越來(lái)越多的負(fù)擔(dān);
3.如何妥善解決人口老齡化問(wèn)題。
AgingofthePopulation
6.1.電子課件在課堂教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用非常廣泛
2.引起這種趨勢(shì)的原岡及其影響
3.我們應(yīng)該如何應(yīng)用
ApplicationofCourse-wareasaReform.inClassTeaching
7.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewonthepost-graduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.目前考研究生形成熱潮
2.形成這股熱潮的原因是什么
3.我的看法
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEnergyCrisis,Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.能源是當(dāng)今世界所面臨的主要問(wèn)題之一。
2.能源的重要性
3.如何保護(hù)能源
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledUrbanization.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有人認(rèn)為城市化進(jìn)程是一件好事
2.有人卻認(rèn)為城市化進(jìn)程給我們帶來(lái)了很多負(fù)面影響
3.在我看來(lái)…
Urbanization
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCompetitionandCooperation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中競(jìng)爭(zhēng)無(wú)處不在;
2.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和合作的關(guān)系。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Astrobiology,abranchsciencecombiningmanyotherbranches,studiesthelifeonEarth.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Theuseofcomputersandcomputer-relatedtechnologiesaremoreandmoreimportant______.
13.
Amongthecollegestudents"smartenough"tograduate,onlyfewcouldsucceedin______.
14.
Whichisthemasteroffivekindsofsensesforhumanbeing?
A.Thecerebralcortex.
B.Thebrain.
C.Thenerves.
D.Themuscles.
15.ChineseEconomy
ThesizeoftheChineseeconomyislikelytoclimb,inworldrankings,fromitscurrentpositionasthesixthlargesttothesecondlargestby2030,saideconomistswithglobalinvestmentbankLehmanBrothers.
Withitsgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)growingatanannualrateof6percent,ChinawillcomeinaftertheUnitedStatestosecurethesecondplacespot,theeconomistssaid.
Suchaneconomystandstoofferexcitingbusinessandcapitalmarketopportunitiestoforeignersoverthenext10yearsorso,saidRobertSubbaraman,aLehmanBrotherssenioreconomistwhoistheco-authorofanewlyreleasedcomprehensivereportonChina'seconomic,political,socialandforeignpolicyprospectsoverthenext10years.
AtapressconferencelastweekinBeijing,Subbaramanandhiscolleaguesoffereddetailedexplanationsoftheirforecastsregardingtheimpactofthecountry'saccessiontotheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO),growthopportunitiesandhowtodobusinessinChina.
WTOImpact
China'seconomywillbedisruptedintheshortterm,butinthelongrun,itcanbenefitimmenselyfromitsWTOentry,saidSubbaraman.
Risingnumbersofbankruptciesanddisplacedworkersarelikely,asincreasedtradecompetitionaftertheWTOforcesareallocationofresourcesawayfromprotectedandlesscompetitiveindustriestosectorswhereChinahasmoreofacomparativeadvantage,hesaid.
AccordingtotheInternationalMonetaryFund,WTOaccessionwillsubtract0.3percentfromChina'srealGDPgrowthinthefirstyear.
Subbaramansaidpotentiallosersfromtheaccessionincludethehighlyprotectedagricultural,telecommunicationsandbankingsectorsandsomeofthemorecapital-intensiveonessuchastheautoindustry.
Besidesshort-termadjustmentcosts,WTOaccessionwillhaveaprofoundeffectonthecompositionofChina'sbalanceofpayments,hesaid.
Thereductionintradebarrierswillleadtoasubstantialincreaseinmerchandiseimportsbutonlyamodestriseinexports.
Furthermore,WTOhebankandenterprisesectors,thuscreatingdemandforforeignservices—financial,accounting,managementconsultancyandlegal—tosupportrestructuring.
Asaresult,thecurrentaccountsurplusofUS$20.5billionin2000islikelytodecreaseandcouldsinkintoasmalldeficitby2003,Subbaramansaidinhisreport.
However,thedecreaseinChinasscurrentaccountshouldbemorethanoffsetbyanimprovementinthecapitalaccount,notedPaulSheard,chiefeconomistforLehmanBrothersAsia.
TheliberalizationofChina'sservicessectorshouldattractstrongerFDI(foreigndirectinvestment)inflows,whilemeasurestostrengthentheruleoflawandtobroadenanddeepenthebondandequitymarketsshouldhelpdeterportfoliocapitalflight.
"Onourestimates,actualFDIwillsoarfromUS$46.8billiontodaytoaroundUS$65billionbytheendof2003,”hesaid,addingthatChina'soverallbalanceofpaymentssurplusisexpectedtoincreasesteadilyinthecomingyears.
"ThismeansthatthetendencyfortheRMBwillbetoappreciateonceChinabeginstomovetowardamoreflexibleexchangerateregime,"hesaid.
Inthelongrun,WTOentryisexpectedtoaddaround1.3percentperannumtoChina'sGDPgrowth,headded.
"WeareoptimisticthatChinawillachieveanaverage6percentgrowthoverthenexttwodecades,"hesaidatthepressconference.
BusinessBible
Inthereport,Subbaramansaidtheanswertothequestion:"Shouldwebethere?isacautious"yes”formultinationalinv
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
YoucangetevacuationdetailsthroughthewaysprovidedbythewebsiteofLasVegasthoughitdoesn'tdisclosethedetailsdueto______.
17.
Toholdanattitudeofchallengeandserf-confidencetowardstestsandexaminations,youmustfirst______oftests.
18.
TheeissomequestionwhethercigarettemanufacturershavechangedthelevelsoftarandnicotineforcigarettessoldintheAsianmarket,buttheforeigntobaccocompanies______.
19.
WithincreasingpopularityofdigitalTVandset-topboxes,thedebateonpublicfundingfortheBBCis______.
20.
______workswhenpatientstalkfreelyaboutthingstroublingthemandthenlearntocontroltheirfears.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽(tīng)力原文:Ifwinningiseverything,Britishscientistshavesomeadvice:Wearred.Theirsurveyshowscompetitorsweremorelikelytowintheircontestsiftheyworereduniformsorredbodyarmor.
Acrossarangeofsports,peoplefindthatwearingredisconsistentlyassociatedwithahigherprobabilityofwinning.Redcolorationisassociatedwithaggressioninmanyanimals.Oftenitissexuallyselectedsothatscarletmarkingssignalmaledominance.
Similarly,thecolor'seffectalsomaysubconsciouslyintimidateopponentsinathleticcontests,especiallywhentheathletesareequalinskillandstrength,theresearcherssuggest.
Intheirsurvey,thescientistsanalyzedtheresultsoffourcombatsportsatthesummergames.Inthoseevents,theathleteswererandomlyassignedredprotectivegearandothersportswear.
Athleteswearingredgearwonmoreoftenin16of21roundsofcompetitioninallfourevents.
Theeffectwasthesameregardlessofweightclasses,too:19of29classeshadmoreredwinners,andonlyfourroundshadmorebluewinners.
Theredeffectalsomightcomeintoplayinteamsports.
Theyfoundthatfivefootballteamsscoredmoregoalsandwonmoreoftenwhentheyworeshirtsthatwerepredominantlyred,asopposedtoblueorwhiteshirts.
Scientistsdon'tpreciselyknowhowwearingredmightgiveathletesanadvantage.Butthecolordeliversimplicitmessagesofvigoranddanger.Whenpeoplegetangry,theirfacesturnred.It'salsoareasonwhystopsignsarered.
(33)
A.Heshouldbedressedinred.
B.Heshouldbemoreaggressive.
C.Heshouldlearnmoretoimprovetheirskillsandabilities.
D.Heshouldchangethecoloroftheirsportshirtforluck.
22.(24)
A.Themanalwayskeepsthekitchencleanwhenhecooks.
B.Thewomanonlyhastowashdishesaftereverymeal.
C.Themanapprovesofbuyingadish-washer.
D.Thewomanoncebroketwoplateswhenwashingdishes.
23.(28)
A.Guessitsmeaning.
B.Asksomebody.
C.Refertoadictionary.
D.Addittoyourwordlist.
24.
【B8】
25.(35)
A.Husbandssharepowerwiththeirwivesandhelpthemwiththehousework.
B.Olderwomendonotoftenhaveimportantpositions.
C.Familystructureismorepatriarchalinthenuclearfamily.
D.Womenhavetohelpsisters,grandparentswithhouseworkandchildren.
26.(15)
A.Playgolf.B.Playtennis.C.Stayhome.D.Goboating
27.
【B7】
28.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Howisyourtermpapercomingalong?
W:Ihavejustfinishedthedraft,andhandeditintoMissHarper.
M:Whoa,youarereallyadoer.(19)Iplannedtostartwritingthemainbodytoday.WhatdidMissHarpersayaboutyourdraft?
W:Well,shesuggested!reconsiderthewholestructureofmypaper,asshesawnolinksbetweenChapterThreeandthewholetheme.
M:Oh,sowhatareyougoingtodo?
W:MissHarperadvisedmetodeleteChapterThree,andenrichtheotherchapters.Shealsorecommendedafewbooks.Ithinkthatwillbeofgreathelp.AndI'mgoingtothelibrarythisafternoon.
M:IwishIcouldhaveMissHarperbemysupervisor.Shetendstohelpherstudentswithpatience.
W:Whoisyoursupervisor,then?
M:Mr.Simpson.(20)Youshouldknowthatheisfamousforbeingstrict,orrather,picky.
W:Inmyopinion,Mr.Simpsonisquiteresponsible,thoughsometimesheseemstobetoodirect.Allinall,heisquitenice.
M:Ifyouwereinmyshoes,I'msureyouwouldn'tsayso.(19)Anyway,Ihaverevisedtheoutlineatleastthreetimestomeethisrequirements.That'swhyIfallfarbehindyou.
W:Justasthesayinggoes,astrictmasterbringsupaccomplisheddisciples.YouareluckyenoughtohaveMr.Simpsonbeyoursupervisor.
M:You'vegotapointthere.(21)Doyoumindmygoingtothelibrarywithyoutogether?Maybeyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonwritingthetermpaper.
W:Ofcoursenot.I'llgladlydowhatIcantohelp.
(20)
A.Hehasfinishedthefirstdraft.
B.Hehasjustgotstarted.
C.Hehasfinishedtheoutline.
D.Hehashandedthepaperin.
29.(41)
30.
【B2】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.Whatareoutsidedirectorssupposedtobe?
A.Generousinvestors.
B.Unbiasedexecutives.
C.Sharepriceforecasters.
D.Independentadvisers.
32.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Desperatelyshortoflivingspaceand【C1】______pronetoflooding,theNetherlandsplanstostartbuildinghomes,businessesandevenroadsonwater.
Withnearlyathirdofthecountryalreadycoveredbywaterandhalfofitslandmassbelowsealevelandconstantlyunderthreatfromrisingwaters,the【C2】______believethatfloatingcommunitiesmaywellbethefuture.
Sixprototypewoodenandaluminumfloatinghousesarealready【C3】______tosomethingoffAmsterdam,andatleastafurther100areplannedonthesameestatecalledIjburg.
"Everybodyaskswhydidn'twedothiskindofthingbefore,"saidGijsbertVanderWoerdt,directorofthefirmresponsibleforpromotingtheconcept."AfterBangladesh,we'rethemost【C4】______populatedcountryintheworld.Buildingspaceisscarceandgovernmentstudiesshowthatwe'llneedtodoublethespace【C5】______tousinthecomingyearstomeetallourneeds."
Beforebeingplacedonthewaterandmovedintopositionbytugboats(拖船),thehousesarebuiltonlandatopconcretefiat-bottomedboats,whichencasegiantlumpsofpolystyrene(聚苯乙烯)【C6】withsteel.Theflat-bottomedboatsaresaidtobeunsinkableandareanchoredbyunderwatercables.Thefloatingroadsapplythesametechnology.
Theconceptisproving【C7】______withtheDutch.Thewaitinglistforsuchhomes,whichwillcostbetweeneuros200000-500000tobuy,runsupto5000names,claimedVanderWoerdt.
Withmuchofthecountrygivenovertomarketgardeningandtheintensivecultivationofflowersandvegetables,plannershavealsocomeupwithdesignsforfloatinggreenhousesdesignedsothatthewater【C8】______themirrigatestheplantsandcontrolsthetemperatureinside.
Apilotproject,covering50hectaresoffloodedlandnearAmsterdam'sSchipholairport,is【C9】______for2005.
Theopportunitiesforinnovativedeveloperslook【C10】______."Wehave10projectsinthepipeline--floatingvillagesandcitiescompletewithoffices,shopsandrestaurants,"VanderWoerdtsaid.
A)actorI)error
B)attachedJ)densely
C)authoritiesK)flourishing
D)availableL)planned
E)beneathM)popular
F)beyondN)promising
G)courageousO)reinforced
H)dangerously
【C1】
33.
Scorpionsinjectedwithprostaglandinsmovetohotareasto______.
A.engageingreateractivity
B.seekoutamore-ironenvironment
C.demonstratethattheyareill
D.developafeverandflightbacterialinfections
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S7】
35.
【S4】
36.
【S3】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S5】
38.
【S7】
39.
【S3】
參考答案
1.ALetterofApplyingforaJobDearManagerWithreferencetoyouradvertisementinthenewspaperIamwritingtoapplyforaninterpreterpostinyourcompany.AsacomputermajorgraduatedfromFudanUniversitythissummerIhavehadagoodcommandofextremelyrelevantandusefulknowledgeincomputerengineering.MoreoverIdohaveacertainamountofexperienceinthefieldasIhavetakenseveralpart-timejobswhichweredirectlyconcernedwithcomputerengineeringtothecampus.BesidesIcanspeakEnglishfluenflyandeloquentlywhichIbelievetobeessentialqualitytoaninterpreter.SincethefirstcontactIhavemaintainedastronginterestincomputer.I'msureIwouldlovetoworkinmyspecializedarea.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreplyinthenearfuture.YourssincerelyJaneMorrisALetterofApplyingforaJobDearManager,Withreferencetoyouradvertisementinthenewspaper,Iamwritingtoapplyforaninterpreterpostinyourcompany.AsacomputermajorgraduatedfromFudanUniversitythissummer,Ihavehadagoodcommandofextremelyrelevantandusefulknowledgeincomputerengineering.Moreover,IdohaveacertainamountofexperienceinthefieldasIhavetakenseveralpart-timejobs,whichweredirectlyconcernedwithcomputerengineeringtothecampus.Besides,IcanspeakEnglishfluenflyandeloquentlywhichIbelievetobeessentialqualitytoaninterpreter.Sincethefirstcontact,Ihavemaintainedastronginterestincomputer.I'msureIwouldlovetoworkinmyspecializedarea.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreplyinthenearfuture.Yourssincerely,JaneMorris
2.RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmorepersonsareoutofwork.Theyarecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenowconfrontedwiththedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubtwhytherearesomanypersonsbecomingunemployed.Willtheybeabletobeemployedagain?Howwilltheyadaptthemselvestothechangedsocialenvironment?Isitnecessaryforthemtoaltertheirviewsofobtainingemployment?Tosolvealltheseproblemsweshouldhelpthemhaveaclearunderstandingofthepresentsituationchangetheirviewsofrechoieeofprofessionsbuildupafirmconfidenceinobtainingemploymentagain.China'seconomyhasgrownrapidlyinthepastdecadessincetheadoptionofthepolicyofreformsandopeningtotheoutsideworld.InvestmentfromabroadhastakenrootinChina'seconomy.High-technologyhasbeenappliedinvariousfieldsandgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina'ssocialisteconomicstructure.Thisisalawofeconomicdevelopment.Itisadmittedthatthedevelopmentofeconomywilleventuallybringaboutahighrateofunemployment—aserioussocialproblem.Theproblemisnotwhytheyareoutofjobsbuthowtohelpthemovercomedifficultiesandfindjobsagainassoonaspossible.Firstthegovernmentshouldcreatemoreopportunitiesforthemtobeemployed.Secondtheyshouldchangetheirviewsofchoiceofwork.Theideathatonlyworkingingovernmentalofficesorinbigfactoriescanberegardedasasuccessofbeingemployedmustbechanged.Thirdtobewillingtodehardworkdirtyworkandeventheworkthatothersarereluctanttodo.Inawordallofusareobligedtoexpressourconcernloveandsupportforthemandhelpthemgetovertheirdifficultiestowinsuccess.RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmorepersonsareoutofwork.Theyarecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenowconfrontedwiththedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubtwhytherearesomanypersonsbecomingunemployed.Willtheybeabletobeemployedagain?Howwilltheyadaptthemselvestothechangedsocialenvironment?Isitnecessaryforthemtoaltertheirviewsofobtainingemployment?Tosolvealltheseproblems,weshouldhelpthemhaveaclearunderstandingofthepresentsituation,changetheirviewsofrechoieeofprofessions,buildupafirmconfidenceinobtainingemploymentagain.China'seconomyhasgrownrapidlyinthepastdecadessincetheadoptionofthepolicyofreformsandopeningtotheoutsideworld.InvestmentfromabroadhastakenrootinChina'seconomy.High-technologyhasbeenappliedinvariousfieldsandgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina'ssocialisteconomicstructure.Thisisalawofeconomicdevelopment.Itisadmittedthatthedevelopmentofeconomywilleventuallybringaboutahighrateofunemployment—aserioussocialproblem.Theproblemisnotwhytheyareoutofjobs,buthowtohelpthemovercomedifficultiesandfindjobsagainassoonaspossible.First,thegovernmentshouldcreatemoreopportunitiesforthemtobeemployed.Second,theyshouldchangetheirviewsofchoiceofwork.Theideathatonlyworkingingovernmentalofficesorinbigfactoriescanberegardedasasuccessofbeingemployedmustbechanged.Third,tobewillingtodehardwork,dirtyworkandeventheworkthatothersarereluctanttodo.Inaword,allofusareobligedtoexpressourconcern,loveandsupportforthemandhelpthemgetovertheirdifficultiestowinsuccess.
3.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrarytheimproperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronethingmobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephonesfortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranothersuchabehaviorcausesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephonestheycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthiswayallthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrary,theimproperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronething,mobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephones,fortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranother,suchabehavior.causesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephones,theycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas,(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthisway,allthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.解析:本題要求寫一篇議論文?!跋拗圃趫D書(shū)館里使用手機(jī)”是大學(xué)生相當(dāng)熟悉的話題,很容易拓展內(nèi)容。同時(shí)注意所給的建議要合理、具有說(shuō)服力。
[思路]第一段點(diǎn)明在圖書(shū)館內(nèi)手機(jī)使用泛濫;
第二段說(shuō)明此現(xiàn)象對(duì)讀者所造成的影響;
第三段提出自己的建議。
4.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthatmarket.The2008ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontFoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,problemsremainseriousinthatmarket.The2008Chinesemilkscandal,beginningwithrevelationsofcont
5.AgingofthePopulationPeopleinChinaarelivinglongerandlongerwhilenewbabiesareinsufficienttotakeplaceofthem.AsaresultChinahasbecomeanagingsocietywiththepopulationover60reaching134millionormorethan10percentofthecountry's13billiontotal.Theagingofthepopulationisputtingmoreandmoreseriouspressureonbothsocietyandfamily.Nationalexpenditurefortheagingpopulationisalwaysontheincrease.Tomakemattersworseadecliningproportionoftheworkingpopulationislikelytohindertheeconomicdevelopment.Asfortheyoungcouplestheyarestrugglingharderthanevertosupporttheiroldparentswhileraisingtheirchildrenatthesametime.Amongthefollowingthreewaystoaddressthissituationthefirstistopaydueattentiontoguaranteeingthebasiclivingstandardsoftheelderlyandsafeguardingtheirlegitimaterightsandinterests.Secondlytheelderlyshouldbegivenfullchancetoplayanactiveroleinoursociallifeandmakeacontributiontothewholesociety.Lastbutnotleastweshouldpersistinoureffortstodevelopthemarketwhichprovidesproductsfortheelderlyandstimulatethegrowthofoureconomy.AgingofthePopulationPeopleinChinaarelivinglongerandlongerwhilenewbabiesareinsufficienttotakeplaceofthem.Asaresult,Chinahasbecomeanagingsociety,withthepopulationover60reaching134million,ormorethan10percentofthecountry's13billiontotal.Theagingofthepopulationisputtingmoreandmoreseriouspressureonbothsocietyandfamily.Nationalexpenditurefortheagingpopulationisalwaysontheincrease.Tomakemattersworse,adecliningproportionoftheworkingpopulationislikelytohindertheeconomicdevelopment.Asfortheyoungcouples,theyarestrugglingharderthanevertosupporttheiroldparentswhileraisingtheirchildrenatthesametime.Amongthefollowingthreewaystoaddressthissituation,thefirstistopaydueattentiontoguaranteeingthebasiclivingstandardsoftheelderlyandsafeguardingtheirlegitimaterightsandinterests.Secondly,theelderlyshouldbegivenfullchancetoplayanactiveroleinoursociallifeandmakeacontributiontothewholesociety.Last,butnotleast,weshouldpersistinoureffortstodevelopthemarketwhichprovidesproductsfortheelderlyandstimulatethegrowthofoureconomy.解析:[審題]
本文是議論文,結(jié)構(gòu)很清晰,即提出問(wèn)題,分析問(wèn)題,然后解決問(wèn)題。問(wèn)題包括幾個(gè)方面,根據(jù)嚴(yán)重性依次介紹。解決方法可以按照重要性的順序進(jìn)行陳述。分析問(wèn)題時(shí),要注意客觀和全面,切忌主觀和片面。
[寫作思路]
第一段:指出人口老齡化的嚴(yán)重性,可引用數(shù)據(jù),給人印象更加深刻可信。
第二段:指出人口老齡化帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題,按嚴(yán)重性逐一介紹。
第三段:提出解決方案。
6.ApplicationofCourse-wareasaReforminClassTeachingMoreandmoreelectroniccourse-waresaredramaticallyutilizedinclassteachinginmodernsociety.Highschooltakesthecourse-wareasanewtoolforreview;collegeregardsitasatrialforteaching;anduniversityholdsitinreadinessforclassdiscussion.Notonlythescienceinformofmathchemistryphysicsmedicineandastronomybutalsotheliberalartsinformofhistoryliteraturephilosophylanguageandartarevividlydemonstratedintheclassteaching.Coursewarereallyplaysavitalpartinmoderneducation.Asapartofreformineducationapplicationofcourse-wareistakenforgrantedinclassteaching.Wearelivinginaneweraofinformationandknowledgeexplosionurgesustofollowthelatestdevelopment.Inharmonywiththeeducationallovertheworldwemustrenewtheteachingmeansandmethod.Besideswiththehelpofelectronicdevicesbasedonmodernscienceandtechnologyapplicationofcourse-waretransformsthetraditionalteachingmethodsandconsummatethemaswellwhichsetsthetrendofteachinginthefieldofknowledge.Inmyopinionapplicationofcourse-warethrowsalightonanewwayofteaching.Wemustbeawarehoweverthatteachersstillplaythedecisiverolesintheclassteaching.Howtocombinetheadvancedtechnologywiththeknowledgesharinghasbecomeahottopic.What'smoreinteractionbetweenteachersandstudentswouldbeperfectedwiththecourse-ware.Finallywemustshapethecourse-wareeasilyvividlyandclearlyinalogicalwaywhichcanbothguaranteethequalityofclassteachingandsavorthetriumphofthereformineducation.ApplicationofCourse-wareasaReform.inClassTeachingMoreandmoreelectroniccourse-waresaredramaticallyutilizedinclassteachinginmodernsociety.Highschooltakesthecourse-wareasanewtoolforreview;collegeregardsitasatrialfor
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