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PAGE43英語話題作文書面表達(dá)高分策略:A、運(yùn)用高級詞匯 B、增加形容詞或副詞 C、靈活運(yùn)用多種句型A.運(yùn)用高級詞匯1.這件事情挺難的。Thisisachallengingjob.2.我們就會了解父母的辛苦工作。We’llthenknowaboutparents’hardship3.這有助于我們學(xué)會節(jié)儉。ThishelpsuslearntobethriftyB.置于句首的副詞unbelievably especiallyfrequentlystrangelyunexpectedlysurprisinglybesides1.這極有可能使孩子養(yǎng)成依賴父母的習(xí)慣Probablythiswillmakethechildrendevelopthehabitoflivingonparents.2.尤其當(dāng)父母有足夠的錢養(yǎng)家時,Especiallywhentheirparentshaveenoughmoneytosupportthefamily,….C.靈活運(yùn)用多種句型1.插入語然而,其他同學(xué)持有不同意見。Theotherstudents,however,holdadifferentview.另外,他們會以為將來可以依賴父母。Besides,they’llthinktheycanrelyontheirparentsinthefuture.2.It句型我們期望今年有個好收成。Itisexpectedthattherewillbeagoodharvest.30%學(xué)生認(rèn)為無必要讓孩子知道父母的收入。30%ofthestudentsthinkitunnecessarytoletchildrenknowhowmuchtheirparentsearn.3.with結(jié)構(gòu)作業(yè)做完了,那個男孩出去玩了。Withthehomeworkfinished,theboywentouttoplay.有了父母可依賴,他們就不再努力學(xué)習(xí)了。They’llnotstudyhardanymore,withrichparentstodependon.4.分詞短語30%同學(xué)不贊同這一看法,認(rèn)為孩子不應(yīng)當(dāng)…。30%ofmyclassmatesdisagreewithit,sayingchildrenshouldn’t….知道了這點(diǎn),他們會越來越努力學(xué)習(xí)。Knowingthis,they’llstudyharderandharder.5.從句他所做的一切使我們很失望。(主語從句)Whathediddisappointedusall.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)知道父母的收入,因為這有助于我們理解他們的艱辛。(狀語從句)Weshouldknowparents’income,becauseit’llhelpusunderstandhowhardtheyhavetowork.6.倒裝句型我們只有努力學(xué)習(xí)才能為社會作出自己的貢獻(xiàn).Onlybyworkinghardcanwemakeourcontributionstooursocietyinthefuture.只有當(dāng)我們意識到互相幫助的重要性,我們才能致力于建設(shè)一個和諧社會.Onlywhenwerealizetheimportanceofhelpingeachothercanwebedevotedtobuildingaharmonioussociety.7.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型當(dāng)他到家以后才知道發(fā)生了什么事情.Itwasnotuntilhegothomethatheknewwhathadhappened.是他讓我懂得了什么才是真正的互相幫助.Itwashethattaughtmewhathelpingeachotherreallymeant.D.常用句型:Thereis(was)a(are)sbdoingsth.Isaw(noticed,heardetc)sbdoing.(do.done)sth.IwaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang.Iwasabouttoleavewhenaguestdroppedinonme.(On\when)SeeinganoldmaninneedofhelpIrustedtosupporthim.HavingshowedmyfriendsaroundourschoolItookthemtothepark.That’swhatIsaw(heard,wanttosay,wanttodo,did,havedone.learnedfromthisbook\story\travel)Whatimpressedmemostwasthat….E.過渡詞:firstsecond–third–atlastfirstnextthenatlast\finallybuthoweverwhileandsobecauseaslongasonconditionthatinspiteofevenifeventhoughWhat’smore,besidesThat’stosay,inawordinshortAsyouknow,yousee,inmyopinion.F.表示時間:oneday\oneSundaymorning\onasunnymorning\onadarkevening\onsept18th2004\sometimeago\somedaysago.G.表示感嘆:Whataninterestinglesson\party\film\activities\thingwehavehad\saw\didtoday!Whatabraveboyheis!Whatabusydayitis!We’lldowhateverwecantohelpthosewhoareinneedofhelp\ingreattrouble\disaster.Wewilldoourbesttoprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.Animalsareourfriendssowemuststop\keep\preventpeoplefromkillingthem.Iamlookingforwardtoyourgoodnews\yourcoming\havingacellphoneofmyown\gettingyourletter.Takeactionsfromnow\ourselves.Howimportanttolearntheknowledgeweneed.Howimportantitistoprotectourenvironment\earth!H.表示比例:onehalfofthestudents\halfofthestudents,onethirdofthestudents\two\fifthofthepeople\most\many\some\few\nopeople;30percentofthepeople\agreateg.Heisamanoffortyandhavea9-year-olddaughter.Heis35,maleandunmarried.4)Appearanceeg:Sheisalovelygirl,witharoundface,bigeyes,whiteteethandlongblackhair.Heisthin,tallandwearingapairofthickglasses.

5)Height:eg.Heis1.76meterstall.Heis176centimeterstall.Heisreallyatallman,about1.98metersinheight.6)Health:

eg.Welllookedafter,thechildrenlookhealthy.Heisnotsostrong,but(he’s)ingoodhealth.2.Familybackground

…was/werebornin/intoapoor/richfamily

his/herfamilywassopoorthat…

his/herfatherwasverystrictwithhim…

thesonofapoorfamily

whenhewasasmallboy/young

asachild/asaboyof15

duringhis/herchildhood

spendhischildhoodin…

liveahappy/hardlife

eg.AbrahamLincoln,thesonofapoorfamily,wasborninKentuckyonFebruary12,1809.

Bornintoapoorclerk’sfamily,CharlesDickenshadlittleschooling.

3.Educationbackground

beadmittedto…college

graduatefrom…departmentof…university

whenatcollege,hemajoredin…

receiveadoctor’sdegree

goabroadforfurtherstudieseg.Hestartedschoolin1984andleftschool12yearslater.HewenttostudyinBeijingUniversityin1984and4yearslaterWelearnedmanycourses,suchasEnglish,mathsandsoon.Hegothisbachelor’s(master’s,doctor’s)degreeinmathematicsinApril1998...4.Bigeventsinone’slife

beinterestedin…/befondof…

workhardat…

serveas…

devotehislifetime/himselfto…

concentratehimselfto…

doresearchabout/into…

makeupone’smindtodosth.

dosthwithgreatdeterminationandperseverance

bestrictinsth.

havea…wayofdoingsth

tryone’sbesttodosth.

encouragesbtodo

fightfor,giveupone’slifeforsb/sth

winaprize/thefirstprizein…competition

receive/obtain/wintheNobelPrizefor…

begoodat…dowellin…

becrazyabout…

enjoy…

makerapidprogressin…

setanewworldrecordof…

equaltheworldrecord

win(won)agold/silver/bronzemedal

beselectedto/becomeamemberof…

study/trainhard

gothroughhardship

overcomemanydifficulties

haveagift/talentforlanguage,etceg.Hisfavoritesportisswimmingandplayingtable-tennis.Inhissparetime,helikesreadingandenjoyingtraveling.He’sgoodatspokenEnglishandevenbetteratusingcomputers.5.Evaluation

oneofthebest/mostimportant…

setagoodexamplefor…

amodelteacher/worker

berespectedbyeveryone

speak/thinkhighlyof…

behonoredas(anexcellentathlete)

hishardworkbroughthimgreatsuccess

heistheprideofChina.

Hisheroicstoryspreadalloverthecity

makegreatcontributionsto…

Consistency/Perseveranceisthekeytosuccess.

befamous/knownas

beregardedas

becomeaworldchampionat…Championships

remembersbforever

anewchapterofhistoryhasbeenturned

LeiFenghasbeenpraisedforhiscommunistspirit.

aninspiringleader

6.描寫人物外貌和性格特征

good-looking

funny-looking

strong-lookingugly-looking

ordinary-looking

white-haired

blue-eyedwarm-hearted

kind-hearted

absent-mindedbad-tempered

near-sighted

far-sighted

astrongwilltall

short

beautifulpretty

lovelynaughty

smart

wisecleverbrightdiligentintelligenthardworkingbright

diligent

lazy

healthy

humorous

charming

attractive

talkativeconfidence

independent

patiencebeinconditionbeoutofconditionhealthyfinewell三、語法、句法高分tips1.A.概況:盡量用分詞短語、同位語結(jié)構(gòu),使文章簡潔,通順譯:鐘南山1941年出生在廣州,他是中國最偉大的醫(yī)生之一1)BorninGuangzhouin1941,ZhongNanshanisoneofthegreatestdoctorsinChina.2)ZhongNanshan,oneofthegreatestdoctorsinChina,wasborninGuangzhouin1941.B.外貌,性格:巧用with做定語譯:我的歷史老師是個漂亮女人,她長著兩只大眼睛,留著長發(fā)Myhistoryteacherisabeautifulwomanwithtwobigeyesandlonghair.C.教育經(jīng)歷:注意盡量用非謂語動詞,使文章精煉1)MajoringinMaths,hegraduatedfromaZhongshanUniversityandafter4years,hewentabroadforfurtherstudies.2)GraduatingfromZhongshanUniversity,shewentonfurthereducationandreceivedadoctor'sdegree.D.生平:盡量用復(fù)合句倒裝,非限定定語從句等,潤色文章1)Notonlyisheinterestedinscience,butalsohehasagiftformusic.2)Hesetanewworldrecordofswimming,whichwonagoldmedalforChinaTeam.E.評估:注意運(yùn)用一些動詞、形容詞等短語、詞組1)Leifengsetusagoodexample,soallthepeoplespokehighlyofhimandallrespectedhim.2)HeisoneofthegreatestwritersinChinaandmanypeoplelikehisworks.四、樣本寫作姓名:劉翔出生年月:1983年7月13日性別;男出生地:上海身高:1.89米教練:孫海平偶像:Jordon專項:110欄成就:2006年7月12日在瑞士洛桑以12秒88破世界記錄愛好:聽音樂,打游戲,看書自評:為人誠懇,隨和,自信瑞士洛桑:Lausanne寫作指導(dǎo):1.組織材料,寫出句子為人誠懇,隨和,自信樂觀的男孩劉翔,出生在1983年7月13日上海.Liuxiang,anhonest,easy-goingandconfidentman,wasbornonJuly13th,1983inShanghai.他的偶像是Jordon,愛好是聽音樂,看打游戲及看書.HehasanidolofJordonandlikeslisteningtomusic,playinggamesandreadingbooks.擁有身高1.89米的他擅長110米欄.Withtheheightof1.89metres,heisgoodat110Metreshurdles.在他的教練孫海平的幫助下他取得了很多傲人的成績.UnderthetrainingofSunHaiping,hehasgainedmanywonderfulachievements.他2006年7月12日他在瑞士洛桑以12秒88破世界記錄.Hebroketherecordby12’88onJuly12th,2006in2.擴(kuò)句成文,構(gòu)成篇章①LiuXiang,anhonest,easy-goingandconfidentman,wasbornonJuly13th,1983inShanghai.②HehasanidolofJordonandlikeslisteningtomusic,playinggamesandreadingbooks.③Withtheheightof1.89meters,heisgoodat110metershurdles.④Underthetrainingofhiscoach,hehasgainedmanywonderfulachievements.⑤Hehasgainedmanywonderfulachievementsandoneofachievementsisthathebroketherecordby12’88onJuly12th,2006inLausanne,Switzerland.3.檢查潤色時態(tài)是否正確人稱是否一致是否用5個句子是否漏掉必要信息是否語句連貫LiuXiang,,anhonest,easy-goingconfidentandoptimisticman,wasbornonJuly13th,1983inShanghai.HehasanidolofJordonandlikeslisteningtomusic,playinggamesandreadingbooks.Withtheheightof1.89meters,heisgoodat110metershurdlesandunderthetrainingofhiscoach,hehasgainedmanywonderfulachievements.Forexample,hebroketheAsianrecordwiththetime13’12in2002inLausanne,Switzerland,andtwoyearslater,hewonthechampionshipagainin12’91inAthenwhichtiestheworldrecord.Mostexcitingly,hebroketherecordby12’88onJuly12th,Part2:HaveATry一翻譯下列句子姚老師是我們的英語老師,他今年41歲,瘦高個,帶深度眼鏡。黃老師是我們的英語老師,她1970年來到我們學(xué)校,已經(jīng)當(dāng)了30多年的英語老師。達(dá).芬奇(LeonardodaVinci)是16世紀(jì)意大利著名畫家,科學(xué)家。他是一位天才,把科學(xué)知識和藝術(shù)想象結(jié)合起來?!睹赡塞惿肥且环碛惺⒆u(yù)的肖像畫杰作。它是達(dá).芬奇的代表作。帕瓦羅蒂(Pavarotti)被譽(yù)為“高音C(theHighC’s)之王”,為古典音樂和歌劇的普及做出了杰出貢獻(xiàn)。趙普從小家境貧寒,初中畢業(yè)后入伍。他24歲下崗,開一家小服裝店謀生。安南(Annan)先生出生于1938年4月8日,加納(Ghana)。他在加納、美國和瑞士上頂尖的大學(xué),獲得經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)和管理學(xué)的碩士學(xué)位。安南(Annan)先生為建立一個更有組織、更和平的世界所做出的工作得到大家的承認(rèn)。二語法填空YiJianlian,2.12m1,wasbornonOctober27,1987inGuangdongProvince.In19992talentwasfoundbyalocalcoachbychance,andthenhe3(begin)hisbasketball_4_(train).In2000,5hewasjustthirteenyearsold,hejoinedtheChineseBasketballYoungTeamandbeganto6(know)bymoreandmorepeople.Fouryears7,hewaschosen8amemberoftheChineseNationalBasketballTeamandthentookpartintheAthensOlympicGames.YiJianlianhasbeenplayingintheNBA9三基礎(chǔ)寫作1.【寫作內(nèi)容】你校文藝協(xié)會最近準(zhǔn)備出一期影集,紀(jì)念已逝的香港藝人沈殿霞(LydiaShum)。為了讓更多的人了解她,擬在扉頁編寫一則英文基本信息見下表:生平1947年生于上海,60年代初進(jìn)入演藝圈知名度享譽(yù)海內(nèi)外華人圈40多年形象特點(diǎn)蓬發(fā),黑框眼鏡,樂觀,幽默表演經(jīng)歷參與拍攝100多部電影及5000多集連續(xù)劇代表作《歡樂今宵》(EnjoyYourselfTonight)節(jié)目【寫作要求】只能使用5個句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容;文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;參考詞匯:蓬松的bouffant黑邊的black-rimmed劇集episode;文章的結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入句數(shù)?!驹u分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Manypeople,especiallyHongKongcitizens,havegrownupwatchingher,andmanypeopleloveher.話題2:個人情況ByLinDonghuiPart1:SomeTips概述:個人情況介紹也是屬于人物介紹的一種,既不同于自薦求職信,不需要寫信的格式和書信交往中的人情因素,也不同于個人履歷表(RESUME)過多地受限于書寫的形式,這種題目在目前的試卷中還是比較流行的。本題必須達(dá)到兩點(diǎn):①覆蓋表中所列全部內(nèi)容;②杜絕按表格逐行翻譯,應(yīng)以短文形式表達(dá)。由于表中所列均是較熟悉的內(nèi)容,在表達(dá)中沒有大的困難。時態(tài)按實際情況采用一般過去時和一般現(xiàn)在時,人稱多用第一人稱。行文要求通俗易懂,注意銜接,毋需刻意追求復(fù)雜的語言結(jié)構(gòu)。一、寫作常用的詞組及句子(參考話題一:家庭、朋友和周圍的人)二、樣本寫作【寫作內(nèi)容】假如你是李華,申請到一家外資企業(yè)工作。對方要求你用英語寫一篇文章,介紹自己的基本情況。文章應(yīng)包括下面所列全部內(nèi)容。姓名:李華出生地:遼寧省大連市學(xué)歷:光明小學(xué)(1984-1990);第六中學(xué)(1990-1996)所學(xué)主要課程:語文數(shù)學(xué)英語物理化學(xué)電腦特長:英語、電腦(去年在全校電腦競賽中獲第—名)業(yè)余愛好:游泳、滑冰、集郵、流行音樂【寫作要求】1必須使用5個句子表達(dá)全部所給內(nèi)容;2將5個句子組成連貫的短文;3文章的開頭已給出,但不計入總句數(shù)【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫【例文】AboutMyselfMynameisLiHua.IwasborninthecityofDalian,LiaoningProvinceandIstudiedinGuangmingPrimarySchoolfrom1984to1990.ThenIenteredNO.6MiddleSchoolwhereImainlylearnedthesubjectslikeChinese,mathematics,English,physics,chemistryandcomputer.IhavebeenveryfondofandgoodatEnglishandcomputer【點(diǎn)評】個人簡歷這樣的介紹說明文要按照時間順序安排文章結(jié)構(gòu)。所以,在文章中多用像“from1984to1990”,“then”,“eversince”等這樣的表示時間順序的銜接詞語達(dá)到文章在連貫。雖然文章在整體上是以時間順序?qū)懙模膊慌懦褂闷渌壿嬯P(guān)系的銜接詞語。例如,本文倒數(shù)第二句開頭用的就是表因果關(guān)系的銜接詞“therefore”。這樣,就把由于“IhavebeenfondofandgoodatEnglishandcomputer.”,因此“Iplacedfirstintheschoolcomputercompetitionlastyear.”之間的因果關(guān)系表達(dá)出來了。所以,在安排文章的結(jié)構(gòu)時,說明順序詞語的運(yùn)用應(yīng)根據(jù)具體情況靈活掌握,不能死搬硬套。Part2:HaveATry一翻譯句子,構(gòu)成篇章假如你是張欣,得知一家國際貿(mào)易發(fā)展公司現(xiàn)招聘經(jīng)理秘書,你有意應(yīng)聘此職位。請按要求用英文給該公司寫一封求職信。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:【寫作內(nèi)容】個人情況:年齡,性別,學(xué)歷;個人條件:英語好,善于交際,喜歡具有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作,有兩年保險公司秘書工作經(jīng)驗;希望有機(jī)會面試?!緦懽饕蟆勘仨毷褂?個句子表達(dá)全部所給內(nèi)容;將5個句子組成連貫的短文;文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計入總句數(shù)參考詞匯:保險公司insurancecompany【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫翻譯下列句子我是一個23歲的女孩。我深圳大學(xué)英語專業(yè)畢業(yè)。我能用英語流利地和外國人交流。我善于和人交往。一個秘書每天必須得處理很多的問題。這對我未來的工作確實是一種挑戰(zhàn)并吸引著我申請這個職位。我有兩年保險公司秘書工作經(jīng)驗并獲得了很多經(jīng)驗,這有助于我爭取優(yōu)秀的工作表現(xiàn)。我希望有機(jī)會面試,討論我是否有在你們公司工作的可能性。試著把以上句子連接成文,注意使用連接詞,使篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。DearSirorMadam,I’mwritingtoexpressmyinterestinyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforasecretarytothegeneralmanager.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication.Yourssincerely,ZhangXin二、語法填空MynameisChenWei,female.IwasborninTaizhou,ZhejianginMarch,1983.I___1___(begin)myschoolingatHuanshanPrimarySchoolin1996andlearnedthere2sixyears._3thatIenteredTaizhouMiddleSchoolin1996andgraduatedin2002.Intheautumn_4thesameyearI5(admit)toZhejiangUniversity,6(major)inEnglishinForeignLanguageCollege.7,IstudiedChinese,politics,history,geographyandcomputerscience.Drawing,takingphotosandswimmingaremy8(hobby).What'smore,Iamskilled三、基礎(chǔ)寫作【寫作內(nèi)容】學(xué)校為高一新生舉辦一次聯(lián)歡會,請你準(zhǔn)備他一個簡短的演講,演講包括以下內(nèi)容:介紹自己:李明,此前在東風(fēng)初中就讀,現(xiàn)在是高一(2)班的學(xué)生。個人愛好:打籃球,讀故事書。學(xué)習(xí)情況:喜歡英語,英語、歷史成績比較好,物理、化學(xué)成績不理想。表達(dá)自己的祝愿或希望?!緦懽饕蟆勘仨毷褂?個句子表達(dá)全部所給內(nèi)容;將5個句子組成連貫的短文;文章的開頭已給出,但不計入總句數(shù)。Hello,boysandgirls,I’mverygladtohavethechancetomakeaspeechhere.Nowletmeintrodecemyself.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________話題3:周邊環(huán)境ByXiongQinghuaPart1:SomeTips概述:環(huán)境描寫包括1.自然環(huán)境描寫,是對人物活動的地點(diǎn)、季節(jié)、氣候、時間,以及場景的描寫。2.社會環(huán)境描寫,一般指對社會背景、時代氣氛、地域風(fēng)貌的描寫。描寫天氣的句型以及詞匯:1.Theairconditionerkeepstheofficeniceandcomfortableevenwhenit'sveryhotoutside.2.Itmaylookcloudyinthemorning,butthesunalwayscomesoutbyafternoon.3.Inthesummer,theaveragetemperaturehereis20degreesCelsius.4.It'sabitchillytoday,soIthinkyoushouldwearacoat.5.Thedayswereboilinghot,butthenightswerecoolandcomfortableforsleeping.6.Forestfiresareaseriousdangerduringadrought.7.Thefloodwassobadthatourbasementwasfullofwater.8.Wecouldn'tseethebridgebecausetherewastoomuchfog.9.Accordingtothe5dayforecast,it'sgoingtorainonourweddingday.10.Someflowersaresostrongthattheycanwithstandfrost.11.ItwasafreezingcolddayfortheSantaClausparade12.Bringlotsofwaterandwearahattoavoidheatstrokeinthisweather.13.Therewassomuchhailthatsomeofthetrailerhomesweredestroyed.14.Halfofthebuildingsontheislandwereflattenedbythehurricane.15.Theroadsareicysopleaseavoiddrivingdownanyhills.16.It'squitemildoutsoIdidn'tbotherwithahatormittens.17.Itwasminustwentydegreesatthetopofthehill.18.Tomorrow'sforecastispartlycloudywithclearskiesbynightfall.19.Myhairisallwetandmessyfromtherain.20.Theycancelledthefootballgamebecauseitwasrainingcatsanddogs.21.MyfavoriteseasonisFall,becauseIlovetowatchtheleaveschangingcolours.22.Itisalreadysnowingupinthemountains,sotheseasonshouldbegreatthisyear.23.Alloftheschoolswereclosedbecauseofthesnowstorm.24.Wehopetohavesunshineonthedayofthebeachpicnic.25.Canyoucheckthetemperaturebeforewegetdressedforourwalk?26.It'stoowindytoplaygolftoday.寫作時要注意以下幾點(diǎn):1.確定時態(tài)。純粹描寫一個地方環(huán)境的文章通常都是用一般現(xiàn)在時2.要展示給讀者一幅生動形象的畫面,語言就要生動形象。因此,在描寫段落中常用一些修辭,如明喻(simile)、暗喻(metaphor)、類比(analogy)等。敘述性段落就像電影鏡頭—樣要將一個畫面展示給讀者,它有一個先后順序問題,—般遵從空間順序,從上到下,從左到右,從里到外或從外到里,從近到遠(yuǎn)或從遠(yuǎn)到近等。同時,過渡詞的使用使空間的轉(zhuǎn)換更加清晰。3.熟練運(yùn)用形容詞來使語言豐富生動。如:tidy,wonderful,dirty,polluted,clear,appalling,noisy,unclean,filthy,foul,nasty,unpolluted,beautiful;fair;lovely;pretty;comely;angelic;glamorous;beauteous;picturesquePart2:HaveATry一:翻譯下列句子1.西湖的春景要比他所預(yù)想的更加美麗。____________________________________________________________________________2.我非常迷戀西湖的優(yōu)美風(fēng)光。___________________________________________________________________________3.杭州以風(fēng)景優(yōu)美為名。____________________________________________________________________________4.小山使風(fēng)光更加秀麗。___________________________________________________________________________5.他喜歡家鄉(xiāng)的美麗風(fēng)光。____________________________________________________________________________6.那里有湖光山色,陽光大?;蛘咄耆扇斯に茉斓木爸拢缂永D醽喼莸牡纤鼓針穲@等。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.這是一個最美麗的景致,到處都是綠色環(huán)繞。_______________________________________________________________________________8.等所有的植物都開花時,花園會顯得更加漂亮。_____________________________________________________________________________9.我美麗的家鄉(xiāng)坐落在世界聞名的西湖的東湖畔。_____________________________________________________________________________10.最高的樓位于城市的西邊。___________________________________________________________________________11.這個三面環(huán)山的小村莊西面有一條清澈見底的小溪。____________________________________________________________________________二:語法填空。WeatherWeatheraffectsallofusinonewayor1,directlyorindirectly.Forexample,goodweathermakesushappy,badweathermakesussickand2(depress).Besides,onafineday,wecangooutforawalkorplayagameintheopen.Onarainyday,3,wecanonlystayindoors.Inaword,weatherispartoflifeforallofus.Weareconcernedaboutweather.Thefirstthingthatmanyofusdoaftergettingupistosee4theweatherislike.5knowledgeoftheweather,peoplecanarrangeworkandlifeoftheday.Ifitisfine,wemaydecidetogoonapicnic.Ifitiscloudy,wewillhavetotakearaincoatoranumbrellawithus6weareleavingourhouses.Whatevertheweathermaybe,wetendtoadjustouractivitiestoit7(accord).Inordertoknowwhattheweatherwillbe,specialpeoplearehiredtoprovidetheinformation.Theycollectdata,analyzethemandpredicttheweather8thecomingday.Suchinformation,9isannouncedontheradiooronTV,isusuallyveryaccurate.Thankstotheeffortsofthoseprofessionals,wecanalwaysknowtheweather10advanceandgetpreparedforit.三.基礎(chǔ)寫作。景物描寫:鼓浪嶼——人間仙境-GulangyuaFairyland【內(nèi)容提示】

鼓浪嶼是廈門市的一個小島,海水把它與市區(qū)分開。整個小島像一座水上花園,人稱“人間仙境”。請你按下面的要點(diǎn)寫一篇文章,描繪它的美景。

①這里不允許車輛行駛,島上十分安靜。

②這里是“音樂之家”,到處能聽到彈奏鋼琴、提琴等的聲音。

③“日光巖”是島上的最高處,在這里可以一覽廈門和其他島嶼的美景。

④這里天水相連,天氣晴朗時可用望遠(yuǎn)鏡清晰地看見金門島。

⑤“日光巖”腳下是一座風(fēng)景如畫的花園,44孔橋像一條白色巨龍橫跨海面,非常美!

【寫作要求】:1.用五個句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容;2.短文必須包括表格中的所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),注意文章的連貫性。話題4:日常生活ByZouHuomeiPart1:SomeTips一.常用詞匯,短語,句型:1.所愛的人thebeloved2.同輩之間的壓力peerpressure3.父母的壓力parentspressure4.潛力hiddenability/potential5.復(fù)雜的個人欲望complexpersonaldesires6.無盡的困難countlessdifficulties7.積極/消極的反思positive/negativereflection8.充滿希望/無望hopeful/hopeless9.逐漸gradually10.絕對absolutely11.失望depressed12.壞脾氣bad-tempered13.好心kind-hearted14.(沒)有耐性(im)patient15.受鼓舞的encouraged16.失望disappointed17.易相處easy-going18.樂觀/消極optimistic/passive19.這讓我有機(jī)會做某事Itgivemetheopportunitytodosth20.對陌生人/家人(不)尊重have(no)respectforstrangers/theirfamily21.工作上感到快樂feelcheerfulatwork22.加強(qiáng)你自己的感受strengthenyourownfeelings23.更理解某事物getagoodunderstandingofsth.24.對你的行為負(fù)責(zé)takeresponsibilityforyouractions25.對某人敞開心扉openoneselfuptosb.26.變得更自信becomemoreconfident27.達(dá)到目標(biāo)achieveone’sgoal28.意識到beawareof29.提高…的意識raisetheawarenessof…30.與某人相處融洽getalongwellwithsb.31.對…有益bebeneficialto32.特別易接受影響的particularlysusceptible33.在…的幫助下withthehelpofsb.Part2:HaveATry一.按要求把下面句子翻譯成英文1.我曾經(jīng)很懼怕別人對我的想法。_____________________________________________________________________2.漸漸地,在父母的幫助下,我學(xué)會向別人敞開心扉,變得更加自信。_____________________________________________________________________3.那位紳士很和善,經(jīng)常幫助有困難的人。_____________________________________________________________________4.我見過年輕人在公車上“酷酷”坐的,而頭發(fā)灰白的乘客卻一路站著。_____________________________________________________________________5.當(dāng)我加入他們的時候,我感覺到友情,溫暖與幸福。_____________________________________________________________________6.我們所有人對殘疾人都抱有積極的態(tài)度的。_____________________________________________________________________7.有時候,我太過驕傲,不想要我的父母幫我。_____________________________________________________________________8.當(dāng)我一想到未來,就感到無望。_____________________________________________________________________9.如果我是位母親,我會犧牲我自己的興趣而不是我孩子的快樂。_____________________________________________________________________10.是“謝謝你”這樣的話語讓世界更美好.__________________________

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