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2005年12月英語六級(jí)短文改錯(cuò)真題
PartIVErrorCorrection(15minutes)
EveryweekhundredsofCVs(簡歷)landonourdesks.
We'veseenitall:CVsprintedonpinkpaper,CVsthatare10
pageslongandCVswithsillymistakesinfirstparagraph.ASI
goodCVisyourpassporttoaninterviewand,ultimate,toS2
thejobyouwantInitialimpressionsarevital,andabadlypresentedCV
couldmeanacceptance,regardlessofwhat'sinit.S3
Hereareafewwaystoavoidenclupontherejectpile.S4
PrintyourCVongood-qualitywhitepaper.
CVswithflowerybackgroundsorpinkpaperwill
standoutuponallthewrongreasonsS5
Getsomeonetocheckforspellingandgrammatical
errors,becauseaspell-checkerwillpickupeveryS6
mistake.CVswitherrorswillberejected-itshows
thatyoudon'tpayattentiontodetail.
Restrictyourselftooneortwopages,and
listinganypublicationsorrefereesonaseparatesheet.S7
IfyouaresendingyourCVelectronically,checkthe
formattingbysendingittoyourselffirst,keepupS8
theformatsimple.
Donotsendaphotounlessspecificallyrequested.If
youhavetosendon,makesureitisonetakinginaS9
professionalsetting,ratherthanaholidaysnap.
Gettingthepresentationrightisjustthefirststep.What
aboutthecontent?TheRulehereistokeepitfactualand
Truthful-exaggerationsusuallygetfindout.AndrememberS10
totailoryourCVtoeachdifferentjob.
2005年12月24日英語六級(jí)考試短文改錯(cuò)答案
SI.infirst:inthefirst
S2.ultimate:ultimately
S3,acceptance:unacceptance
S4.avoidend:ending
S5.standout:upon
S6.pickup:pickout
S7.listing:list
S8.keepup:keep
S9.taking:taken
2005年1月英語六級(jí)短文改錯(cuò)真題
PartIVErrorCorrection(15minutes)
TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)saysitsten-year
campaigntoremoveleprosy(麻風(fēng)病)asaworldhealth
problemhasbeensuccessful.DoctorBrundtland,headofthe
WHO,saysanumberofleprosycasesaroundtheworldhasS1.
beencutofninetypercentduringthepasttenyears.ShesaysS2.
effortsarecontinuingtocompleteendthedisease.S3.
Leprosyiscausedbybacteriaspreadthroughliquidfrom
thenoseandmouth.ThediseasemainlyeffectstheskinandS4.
nerves.However,ifleprosyisnottreateditcancausepermanent
damagefortheskin,nerves,eyes,armsorlegs.S5.
In1999,aninternationalcampaignbegantoendleprosy.
TheWHO,governmentsofcountriesmostaffectedbythe
disease,andseveralothergroupsarepartofthecampaign.
Thisallianceguaranteesthatallleprosypatients,eventheyS6..
arepoor,havearighttothemostmoderntreatment.
DoctorBrundtlandsaysleprosyisnolongeradisease
thatrequireslife-longtreatmentsbymedicalexperts.Instead,
patientscantakethatiscalledamulti-drugtherapy.ThisS7.
modemtreatmentwillcureleprosyin6to12months,
dependontheformofthedisease.ThetreatmentcombinesS8.
severaldrugstakendailyoronceamonth.TheWHOhas
givenmulti-drugtherapytopatientsfreelyforthelastfiveS9.
years.Themembersoftheallianceagainstleprosyplanto
targetthecountrieswhichstillthreatenedbyleprosy.AmongS10..
theestimated600,000victimsaroundtheworld,theWHO
believesabout70%areinIndia.Thediseasealsoremainsa
probleminAfricaandSouthAmerica.
2005年1月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)短文改錯(cuò)答案
SI.a:the
S2.of:by
S3,complete:completely
S4.effects:affects
S5.for:to
S6.even:evenif/eventhough
S7.that:what
S8.depend:depending
S9.freely:free
S10.which:whichare
2004年6月英語六級(jí)短文改錯(cuò)真題
PartIVErrorCorrection(15minutes)
Culturereferstothesocialheritageofapeople-thelearned
patternsforthinking,feelingandactingthatcharacterizea
populationorsociety,includetheexpressionofthesepattersinSI.
materialthings.Cultureiscomposeofnonmaterialculture-S2.
abstractcreationslikevalues,beliefs,customsandinstitutional
arrangements-andmaterialculture-physicalobjectlikeS3.
cookingpots,computersandbathtubs.Insum,culturereflects
boththeideasweshareoreverythingwemake.InordinaryS4.
speech,apersonofcultureistheindividualcanspeakanotherS5.
language-thepersonwhoisunfamiliarwiththearts,music,S6.
literature,philosophy,orhistory.Buttosociologists,tobe
humanistobecultured,becauseofcultureisthecommonworldS7.
ofexperiencewesharewithothermembersofourgroup.
Cultureisessentiallytoourhumanness.ItprovidesakindS8.
ofmapforrelatingtoothers.Considerhowyoufieelyourway
aboutsociallife.Howdoyouknowhowtoactinaclassroom,
oradepartmentstore,ortowardapersonwhosmilesorlaughS9.
atyou?Yourculturesuppliesyoubybroad,standardized,S10.
ready-madeanswersfordealingwitheachofthesesituations.
Therefore,ifweknowaperson*sculture,wecanunderstand
andevenpredictagooddealofhisbehavior.
2004年6月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)短文改錯(cuò)及參考答案
1.include:including
2.compose:composed
3.object:objects
4.or:and
5.individual后+who
6.unfamiliar:familiar
7.of去掠
8.essentially:essential
9.laugh:laughs
10.by:with
2004年1月英語六級(jí)短文改錯(cuò)真題
PartIVErrorCorrection(15minutes)
ThomasMalthuspublishedhis"EssayonthePrinciple
ofPopulation"almost200yearsago.Eversincethen,
forecastershavebeingwarningthatworldwidefaminewasSI
justaroundthenextcorner.Thefast-growingpopulation's
demandforfood,theywarned,wouldsoonexceedtheirS2
supply,leadingtowidespreadfoodshortagesandstarvation.
Butinreality,theworld'stotalgrainharvesthasrisen
steadilyovertheyears.ExceptforrelativeisolatedtroubleS3
spotslikepresent-daySomalia,andoccasionalyearsof
goodharvests,theworld'sfoodcrisishasremainedjustS4
aroundthecorner.Mostexpertsbelievethiscancontinue
evenasifthepopulationdoublesbythemid-21stcentury,S5
althoughfeeding10billionpeoplewillnotbeeasyfor
politics,economicandenvironmentalreasons.OptimistsS6
pointtoconcreteexamplesofcontinuedimprovements
inyield.InAfrica,byinstance,improvedseed,moreS7
fertilizerandadvancedgrowingpracticeshavemorethan
doublecomandwheatyieldsinanexperiment.Elsewhere,S8
riceexpertsinthePhilippinesareproducingaplantwithfewS9
stemsandmoreseeds.Thereisnoguaranteethatplant
breederscancontinuetodevelopnew,higher-yielding
crop,butmostresearchersseetheirsuccesstodateasreasonS10
forhope.
2004年1月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)短文改錯(cuò)參考答案
SI.being-been
S2.their-its
S3,relativerelatively
S4.good--poor/bad/scanty
S5.as一/
S6.politics-political
S7.by-for
S8.doubledoubled
S9.few--fewer
S10.reason——areason
2003年9月英語六級(jí)短文改錯(cuò)真題
PartIVErrorCorrection(15minutes)
"Home,sweethome,'isaphrasethatexpressesan
essentialattitudeintheUnitedStates.Whetherthereality
oflifeinthefamilyhouseissweetornosweet,theSI.________
cherishedidealofhomehasgreatimportanceformany
people.
ThisidealisavitalpartoftheAmericandream.This
dream,dramatizedinthehistoryofnineteenth-century
EuropeansettlersoftheAmericanWest,wasinfind
apieceofplace,buildahouseforone*sfamily,andS2.________
startedafarm.ThesesmallhouseholdswereportraitsofS3.________
independence:theentirefamily-mother,father,children,
evengrandparents—liveinasmallhouseandworkingS4.________
togethertosupporteachother.AnyoneunderstoodthelifeS5.________
anddeathimportanceoffamilycooperationandhardwork.
AlthoughmostpeopleintheUnitedStatesnolonger
liveonfarms,but?heidealofhomeownershipisjustasS6.________
stronginthetwentiethcenturyasitwasinthenineteenth.
WhenU.S,soldierscamehomebeforeWorldWarII.forS7.________
example,theydreamedofbuyinghousesandstarting
families.ButtherewasatremendousboominhomeS8.________
building.Thenewhouses,typicallyitthesuburbs,were
oftensmallandmoreorlessidentical,butitsatisfiedS9.________
adeepneed.Manyregardedthesingle-family
housethebasisoftheirwayoflife.S10.____
2003年9月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)短文改錯(cuò)參考答案
1.no:not
2.place:land
3.started:start
4.working:work
5.anyone:everyone
6.but:(去掉)
7.before:after
8.But:And
9.it:they
10.在house后增加as
2003年6月英語六級(jí)短文改錯(cuò)真題
PartIVErrorCorrection(15minute)
TheSeattleTimesCompanyisonenewspaperfirmthat
hasrecognizedtheneedforchangeanddonesomethingabout
it.Inthenewspaperindustry,papersmustreflectthediversity
ofthecommunitiestowhichtheyprovideinformation.
ItmustreflectthatdiversitywiththeirnewscoverageorriskSI
losingtheirreaders'interestandtheiradvertisers'support.
OperatingwithinSeattle,whichhas20percentsracialS2.
minorities,thepaperhasputintoplacepoliciesan
dproceduresforhiringandmaintainadiverseworkforce.TheS3,
underlyingreasonforthechangeisthatforinformationtobe
fair,appropriate,andsubjective,itshouldbereportedbytheS4.
samekindofpopulationthatreadsit.
Adiversitycommitteecomposedofreporters,editors,and
photographersmeetsregularlytovaluetheSeattleTimes*S5.
contentandtoeducatetherestofthenewsroomstaffabout
diversityissues.Inanaddition,thepaperinstitutedacontentS6.
audit(審查)thatevaluatesthefrequencyandmannerof
representationofwomanandpeopleofcolorinphotographs.S7.
Earlyauditsshowedthatminoritieswerepicturedfartoo
infrequentlyandwerepicturedwithadisproportion
atenumberofnegativearticles.TheauditresultsfromS8.
improvementinthefrequencyofmajorityrepresentationandS9.
theirportrayalinneutralorpositivesituations.And,withaS10.
result,theSeattleTimeshasimprovedasanewspaper.
ThediversitytrainingandcontentauditshelpedtheSeattle
TimesCompanytowinthePersonnelJournalOptimalAward
fbrexcellenceinmanagingchange.
2003年6月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)短文改錯(cuò)參考答案
SI.it:they
S2.percents:percent
S3,maintain:maintaining
S4.subjective:objective
S5.value:evaluate
S6.an:/
S7.woman:women
S8.from:in
S9.majority:minority
S10.with:as
2002年6月英語六級(jí)短文改錯(cuò)真題
PartIVErrorCorrection(15minutes)
Agreatmanycitiesareexperiencingdifficulties
whicharenothingnewinthehistoryofcities,except
intheirscale.Somecitieshavelosttheiroriginal
purposeandhavenotfoundnewone.AndanylargeorrichS1___
cityisgoingtoattractpoorimmigrants,whofloodin,S2
fillingwithhopesofprosperitywhicharethenoften
disappointing.TherearebackwardtownsontheedgeofS3―
BombayorBrasilia,justasthoughtherewereontheedgeof
seventeenth-centuryLondonorearlynineteenth-centuryS4—
Paris.Thisisnewisthescale.
Descriptionswrittenbyeighteenth-centurytravelersofthepoorS5_
ofMexicoCity,andtheenormouscontraststhatwastobefoundS6
there,areverydissimilartodescriptionsofMexicoCitytoday-
thepoorcanstillbenumberedinmillions.
Thewholemonstrousgrowthrestsoneconomicprosperity,but
behinditliestwomyths:themythofthecityasapromisedland,S7
thatattractsimmigrantsfromruralpovertyandbringsitfloodingS8
intocitycenters,andthemythofthecountryasaGardenofEden,S9_
which,afewgenerationslate,sendsthemfloodingoutagaintoS10.
thesuburbs.
2002年6月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)短文改錯(cuò)參考答案
SI.new:anew
S2.filling:filled
S3,though:if
S4.This:What
S5.was:were
S6.dissimilar:similar
S7.lies:lie
S8.that:which
S9.it:them
S10.late:later
2002年1月英語六級(jí)短文改錯(cuò)真題
PartIVErrorCorrection(15minutes)
Sportingactivitiesareessentiallymodifiedformsof
huntingbehavior.Viewingbiologically,themodernSI.
footballerisrevealedasamemberofadisguisedhunting
pack.Hiskillingweaponhasturnedintoaharmlessfootball
andhispreyintoagoal-mouth.IfhisaimisinaccurateandheS2.
scoresagoal,enjoysthehuntefstriumphofkillinghisprey.S3.
Tounderstandhowthistransformationhastakenplacewe
mustbrieflylookupatourancientancestors.TheyspentoveraS4.
millionyearevolvingasco-operativehunters.TheirverysurvivalS5.
dependedonsuccessinthehunting-field.Underthispressure
theirwholewayoflife,eveniftheirbodies,becameradicallyS6.
changed.Theybecamechasers,runners,jumpers,aimers,
throwersandprey-killers.Theyco-operateasskillfulmale-groupS7.
attackers.
Then,abouttenthousandyearsago,whenthisimmenselyS8.
longformativeperiodofhuntingforfood,theybecamefarmers.
Theirimprovedintelligence,sovitaltotheiroldhuntinglife,
wereputtoanewuse-thatofpenning(把...關(guān)在圈中),S9.
controllinganddomesticatingtheirprey.Thefoodwasthereon
thefarms,awaitingtheirneeds.Therisksanduncertaintiesoffarming
werenolongeressentialforsurvival.S10.
2002年1月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)短文改錯(cuò)參考答案
SIViewing:Viewed
S2inaccurate:accurate
S3.在enjoys前加he
S4lookupat:lookat
S5year:years
S6evenif:even
S7and:or
S8when:after
S9were:was
S10farming:hunting
2001年6月英語六級(jí)短文改錯(cuò)真題
PartIVErrorCorrection
Morepeopledieoftuberculosis(結(jié)核?。﹖hanofany
otherdiseasecausedbyasingleagent.Thishasprobably
beenthecaseinquiteawhile.Duringtheearlystagesof71.
theindustrialrevolution,perhapsoneineveryseventh72.
deathsinEurope'scrowdedcitieswerecausedbythe73.
disease.Fromnowon,though,westerneyes,missingthe74.
globalpicture,sawthetroublegoingintodecline.With
occasionalbreaksforwar,theratesofdeathand
infectionintheEuropeandAmericadroppedsteadily75.
throughthe19thand20thcenturies.Inthe1950s,the
introductionofantibiotics(抗菌素)strengthenedthe
trendinrichcountries,andtheantibioticswereallowed
tobeimportedtopoorcountries.Medicalresearchers76.
declaredvictoryandwithdrew.
Theyarewrong.Inthemid-1980sthefrequencyof77.
inflectionsanddeathsstartedtopickupagainaroundthe
world.Wheretuberculosisvanished,itcameback;in78.
manyplaceswhereithadneverbeenaway,itgrewbetter.79.
TheWorldHealthOrganizationestimatesthat1.7
billionpeople(athirdoftheearth'spopulation)suffer
fromtuberculosis.Eventheinfectionratewas
falling,populationgrowthkeptthenumberofclinical
casesmoreorlessconstantlyat8millionayear.Around80.
3millionofthosepeopledied,nearlyalloftheminpoor
countries.
2001年6月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)短文改錯(cuò)參考答案
71.in:for
72.seventh:seven
73.were:was
74.now:then
75.the:/
76.imported:exported
77.are:were
78.vanished前加had
79.better:worse
80.constantly:constant
2000年6月英語六級(jí)短文改錯(cuò)真題
PartIVErrorCorrection(15minutes)
Whenyoustarttalkingaboutgoodandbadmannersyou
immediatelystartmeetingdifficulties.Manypeoplejustcannot
agreewhattheymean.Weaskedalady,whorepliedthatshe
thoughtyoucouldtellawell-manneredpersononthewaythey71.
occupiedthespacearoundthem—forexample,whensucha
personwalksdownastreetheorsheisconstantlyunawareof72.
others.Suchpeopleneverbumpintootherpeople.
However,asecondpersonthoughtthatthiswasmorea
questionofcivilizedbehaviorasgoodmanners.Instead,this73.
otherpersontoldusastory,ithesaidwasquitewellknown,74.
aboutanAmericanwhohadbeeninvitedtoanArabmealat75.—
oneofthecountriesoftheMiddleEast.TheAmericanhasn't76.
beentoldverymuchaboutthekindoffoodhemightexpect.If
hehadknownaboutAmericanfood,hemighthavebehaved77.
better.
Immediatelybeforehimwasaveryflatpieceofbreadthat
looked,tohim,verymuchasanapkin(餐巾)Pickingit78.
up,heputitintohiscollar,sothatitfallsacrosshisshirt.79.
HisArabhost,whohadbeenwatching,saidofnothing,but80.
immediatelycopiedtheactionofhisguest.
Andthat,saidthissecondperson,wasafineexamp
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