人教版高中英語必修二Unit-5《Music》單元檢測(cè)

英語人教版必修2Unit5Music單元檢測(cè)Ⅰ、單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1?！狝reyoufondof______musicverymuch?—No、ButIlike______musictheyaredancingto、A。/;/ B。the;the C.the;/ D。/；the2。Itisapitythatnoneofthe______stopped______thepoormanlyingtherebegging、A.passer-bys；tohelp B.passers。by;helpingC.passer。bys；helping D。passers。by;tohelp3。IfyoureceiveabunchofrosesonValentine'sDay、Doyouknowwhathiddenmeaningis______toit？A。put B。introduced C。attached D。tied4。—Lilyalwaysthinksthatwespeakillofherinherabsence、—It’sjustlikehertobeso______、A.sensitive B.humorous C.attractive D。confident5.Themeetinglastedoneandahalfhoursand______therewasashortbreak、A。towards B。forwards C.upwards D.afterwards6。Mybrotherboughtatelescope，______hecouldstudythestarsinthenightsky、A。ofwhich B.throughwhich C.inwhich D。onwhich7。Theoldmanhastaughtinthisvillageschoolfor30yearsandwe’reallmovedbyhislifelong______totheteachingcause、A。guidance B。performance C。devotion D。invitation8.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemagicperformanceslastnight？-______,it'sverycommon、Idon'tenjoythem、A.Generallyspeaking B。ThatistosayC.Tobehonest D。I'mnotsure9。Thewell.dressedgentlemanpretendstobeamillionaire______infacthehasn’tapennytohisname、A.unless B。while C。since D。before10.—Whatshouldwedo？—Wemust______thegoodorangesfromthebadones、Weonlykeepthegoodones、A。takeout B。watchout C。sellout D.sortout11.Thechildrenarebusywiththeirschoolwork、______，theyalsohavetotakearts，musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime、A.Inaway B.Inaddition C。Tobehonest D.Bytheway12.Womenworkersdothesamejobasmen，butthey______onlyhalfasmuch、It'sunfair,right？A.earn B。form C.perform D.achieve13?！猋ourencouragementmadememore______ofmyfuture、—I’mgladtohearthat、A。familiar B.popular C.confident D.painful14。ThinkaboutwhatIhavetoldyou，but______,don'tbreatheawordofittoothers、A.atall B。afterall C。aboveall D。inall15。—Youseemtobefondofjazzmusic，Tom、—______、Tobehonest,rock'n’rollismyfavorite、A.Ofcourse B。NotatallC.Notreally D.Icouldn'tagreemoreⅡ、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意,然后從16～35各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Musicisoftendividedintoseveralcategories，orgroups、Someofthecategoriesare:classicalmusic，traditionalmusic，rockmusic,andjazz、hefirst__16__，classicalmusic,__17__orchestramusic（管弦樂)thatoriginated(起源)inEuropeafewhundredyearsago、Mostoftheoriginal__18__musicwascomposed,orwritten,inItaly，Germany，Austria，orRussia、BeethovenandBachweretwofamous__19__ofclassicalmusic、Classicalmusicisusually__20__byavarietyofstring__21__suchastheviolinandbyavarietyofwindinstrumentssuchastheflute、Thesecondtypeofmusicistraditionalmusic、Traditionalmusicis__22__thatcamefromaparticular__23__、Everyculturehasitsownspecial__24__oftraditionalmusicanditsown__25__instrumentsforplayingitstraditionalmusic、__26__kindofmusicisrockmusic、Rockisgenerallyakindof__27__music,playedwithastrong__28__、Rockmusiciansoftenuse__29__instruments,suchaselectricguitarsandelectricpianos、Rockmusicprobably__30__inEuropeabout30or40yearsago、Rockbecamevery__31__especiallyamongyoungpeople、The__32__kindofmusicisjazz、Jazzprobably__33__fromAfricaoriginally、Thesearethefour__34__typesofmusic、Certainlythereare__35__categoriesofmusic、Inaddition，manykindsofmusicarecombinationsofclassicalandtraditionalmusic，orclassicalmusicandjazz，orrockandjazz，andsoon、16。A、kindB。name C。wayD.part17.A、dealswithB。refersto C.doeswithD.datesfrom18.A、oldB。good C.historicalD。classical19。A、writersB。authors C.poetsD。composers20.A、playedB.acted C。doneD.made21。A、objectsB.things C.equipmentsD。instruments22。A、thatB.music C.oneD.anything23。A、cultureB.people C.countryD.nation24.A、waysB.means C.mannersD。forms25.A、strangeB.chief C.specialD。best26.A、ThirdB。Other C.AnotherD。Some27.A、loudB.soft C。strongD.gentle28。A、hitB。beat C。defeatD.blow29。A、electricityB.electrical C。electricD。electronic30.A、cameB.produced C。inventedD.began31.A、usualB。common C.welcomeD。popular32。A、lastB。best C.fourthD。final33.A、beganB.came C。tookD.got34。A、generalB。normal C.roughD。whole35.A、someB.several C。elseD。otherⅢ、閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)AI'msureyouknowthesong“HappyBirthday”.Butdoyouknowwhowrotethesongandforwhomitwaswritten?Theretiredprofessor,ArchibaldA.HillinLucasville，USAcouldtellusthestory、Ninetysevenyearsago,twoofMr、ArchibaldHill’saunts,MissPattyHillandMissMildredHillwereaskedtowritesomesongsforabookcalled“SongStoriesfortheSundayMorning、”MissPattyHillandMissMildredHillwerebothkindergartenteachersthen、Theylovedchildrenverymuchandwrotemanybeautifulsongsforthebook、Oneofthemwasthefamous“GoodMorningtoYou、"thesongsaid，“Goodmorningtoyou，goodmorningtoyou，dearchildren，goodmorningtoall、"Thissongwasverypopularatthattimeamongkindergartenchildren、Butnotmanygrown。upsknewit、AfewyearslaterlittleArchibaldwasborn、Ashisaunt，MissPattyHillsangthesong“HappyBirthday”tothemelody(曲調(diào))of“GoodMorningtoYou”toherlittlenephew（侄兒)。Shesangthesonglikethis：Happybirthdaytoyou!Happybirthdaytoyou！Happybirthday，dearArchie！Happybirthdaytoyou！MissPattyHillandhersisterhadneverexpectedthatthissongwouldbecomesopopular，butitreallydid、Peopleallovertheworldlikethesongbecauseofitssimplicityintune(曲調(diào)簡(jiǎn)單)andfriendlinessinwords、36.ArchibaldA.Hillwas______、A。English B.American C.Russian D.Australian37。MissPattyHillandMissMildredHillwrote______forthebook“SongStoriesfortheSundayMorning”。A。aletter B。manysongs C.anyarticles D。severalcomposes38.ProfessorArchibaldA。HillwasMissMildredHill’s______、A.son B。student C。brother D.nephew39.Thesong“HappyBirthday”hasahistoryof______years、A。97 B.morethan90 C。lessthan90 D.about90BOneofthemostpopularAmericansingersofthetwentiethcenturywasElvisPresley、HemadetheRock’n’Rollmusicpopulararoundtheworld、Hesoldmillionsofrecordsandmademanysuccessfulfilms,andhehelpedchangethedirectionofpopularmusicinthe1960s、ElvisPresleywasborninapoorfamilyinTupelosinMississippiin1935、Hisparentsweresimplecountrypeoplewhooftentookhimtochurch,wherehelearnedtosingandheneverforgotthekindofsongsthatheusedtosingatchurchasachild、Whenhewasateenager,ElvismovedfromTupelostoMemphisinTennessee,whereheattendedhighschool,buthewasnotagoodstudent、Hisonlyrealinterestwassinging、Hebegantosinginthestylethatiscalled“countryandwestern”。In1955herecordedsomesongsforhismother’sbirthday、Thepeopleattherecordingstudio(錄音棚)likedhissingingandhismusic、Therewassomethingdifferentaboutit、Itwascountryandwesternmusic,butitalsosoundedalittlelikethemusic，whichblackpeopleusedtosingintheAmericanSouth,musicknownasblues、Shortlyafterthat，ElvismetTomParker,whobecamehismanagerandarranged(安排）concertsforhimacrosstheUnitedStatesandnewrecordingsaswell、SoonElvisrosetofamealloverthecountry、Later,ElviswenttoHollywoodandbegantoappearinfilmslikeLoveMeTenderandKingCreole、ButElvisfoundithardtolivewithsuccess,likemanyotherentertainmentpersonalities（娛樂圈內(nèi)的人士)。Hebegantotakedrugsandhishealthbegantosuffer、Whenhediedatanearlyageof42in1977,hismanymillionsoffanswereshocked、“TheKingIsDead！"thenewspapersaid、ButtodayhismemoryandhismusicliveonandhewillalwaysberememberedastheKingofRock’n’Roll、40.Judgingfromthepassage，wemayconclude______、A。ElvisforgothischurchmusicatalaterageB.hischurchsongshelpedhisdevelopmentinhissingingC.Elvisdidn'tgetanyhelpfromhisparentsinsingingD.hischurchsongsdidn'thelphimdevelophisownstyle41。WhatwasElvis'styleofsinginglikemostprobably？A。Onlycountryandwestern、B.Onlycountryandblues、C。Bothwesternandcountry、D。Notonlycountryandwesternbutalsoabitblues、42.Whatwasthemainreasonforhisdeath?A。Acaraccident、 B。Killingbyothers、C.Takingdrugs、 D.Heartattract、43.WhatdothefansregardElvisPresleyas?A.TheKingofRock’n'Roll、 B.TheKingofBlues、C。TheKingofRap、 D.TheKingofCountryMusic、第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。RecentlysomeAmericanscientistshavegivenausefulpieceofadvicetopeopleinindustrializednations、Theysaypeopleshouldeatmoreofthesamekindoffoodeatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10,000yearsago、__44__Thescientistssaythatthehumanlifehaschangedgreatly、Ourbodieshavenotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthisleadstonewkindsofsicknesses、__45__Sotheyarecalled“diseasesofcivilization”.Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystemareexamplesofsuchdiseases、ScientistsnotethatpeopleinboththeOldStoneAgeandtheNewStoneAgeenjoyedverylittlealcoholortobacco，probablynone、__46__However，achangeinfoodisoneofthemaindifferencesbetweenlifeinancienttimesandthatoftoday、StoneAgepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeals,whichhadmuchlessfatthandomestic(家里的)ones、Theyatealotoffreshwildvegetablesandfruits、Theydidnothavemilkoranyotherdairyproducts,andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains、__47__Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanourancestors、Weeatmoresugar、WeeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchproteinandmuchlessvitaminC、__48__Butscientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweeatmuchthesamewaytheancientpeopledid，cuttingtheamountoffatty，saltyandsweetfood、A。StoneAgepeoplelivedasimplelife、B.Buttoday,weenjoyeatingalotofthese、C。Inthatcase,theywouldlivemuchhealthier、D.Ancientpeoplealsogotlotsofphysicalexercise、E.Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes、F.Peopletodayprobablydon’twanttolivelikeourancestors、G.Modernpeoplesufferfrom“diseasesofcivilization"Ⅳ、短文改錯(cuò)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Wisemendon’talwaysactaswiselikewethink、Attimestheymaybedonesomethingsilly、Becausewealwaysthinktheyarewell。known,sothestoriesabouttheirfoolishactsarestillwidelytalkedthroughouttheworldinmoderntimes、Forexample,Beethoven，thegreatcomposerofAustriawassaidtoinsistedonpayingawaiterinarestaurantforadinnerhehasnoteatenoreverordered、TheBritishphysicistNewton,whilelivedinLondon,cuttwoholesinthetwodoorsofhisflat，onebig,theothersmall,soasforhistwocatstopassthroughthem、Heonlythoughtthebiggercatcouldnotgetthroughthesmallerholeseasily、Ⅴ、書面表達(dá)請(qǐng)你以“MusicandLife”為題,用英語寫一篇100詞左右的短文,要點(diǎn)如下：1。音樂無處不在,音樂是我們生活的一部分；2.音樂的形式與種類是十分豐富的,如,流行音樂、古典音樂、鄉(xiāng)村音樂、民族音樂等;3。音樂的功能也是多種多樣的,在不同的場(chǎng)合聽不同的音樂,會(huì)有不同的心情。如,音樂能讓人快樂、激動(dòng),也能讓人悲傷、失望等；4。我對(duì)音樂的感覺。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案Ⅰ、1、答案:D提示:第一題空處的music是泛指,故前面不加冠詞;第二題空處的music是特指“他們跳舞時(shí)用的伴奏音樂”。由此可知D項(xiàng)正確。2、答案:D提示:passer-by為一復(fù)合名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)在主體名詞后加。s；stoptodosth、“停下來干某事”,而stopdoingsth“停止干某事”,由句意可知,此處應(yīng)為:停下來干某事，故D項(xiàng)正確。3、答案:C提示：句意為：“如果你在情人節(jié)收到一束玫瑰花，你知道這有什么隱含意思嗎?”attach、、、to、、、意為“附加"4、答案：A提示：sensitive“敏感的，靈敏的";humorous“幽默的”；attractive“吸引人的";confident“自信的”.由“莉莉總是認(rèn)為我們?cè)诒澈笳f她的壞話。”可知,此處應(yīng)該是“她總是這樣敏感”。5、答案：D提示:towards“朝向”；forwards“向前方”;upwards“向上地”;afterwards“然后，后來”.句意為“會(huì)議持續(xù)了一個(gè)半小時(shí)后短暫休息了一會(huì)?！庇删湟饪芍狣項(xiàng)正確。6、答案:B提示:句意為：“我哥哥買了一架望遠(yuǎn)鏡，通過它他可以研究夜空中的星星。”考查“介詞＋which”引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，此處應(yīng)用介詞through.7、答案：C提示:句意為:“這位老人在這個(gè)山村學(xué)校從教30年了,我們都為他終身獻(xiàn)身教育事業(yè)而感動(dòng)?！眊uidance“指導(dǎo)”;performance“演出”；devotion“獻(xiàn)身，投入，熱愛”；invitation“邀請(qǐng)"。8、答案:C提示:由答語可知,此處應(yīng)為C項(xiàng),即tobehonest“說實(shí)話”。generallyspeaking“一般說來”；thatistosay“也就是說”;I’mnotsure“我不確定”。9、答案：B提示：句意為：“那個(gè)穿著講究的紳士假裝是個(gè)百萬富翁，而實(shí)際上,他不名一文。"unless“若非,如果不”;while“然而,可是”;since“由于，自從”；before“在……之前”。10、答案：D提示：sortout、、、from、、、“把……從……中分離（類）出來”。11、答案:B提示:句意為：“孩子們忙于學(xué)業(yè),另外,他們還要在業(yè)余時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)美術(shù)、音樂和體育等課程。”inaway“在某種程度上”;inaddition“另外”；tobehonest“說實(shí)在地”；bytheway“順便(問一下）"。12、答案:A提示：句意為：“女工與男工做同樣的工作，但僅掙到男工一半的工資，這不公平，對(duì)嗎?”earn“賺,掙得”13、答案：C提示：句意為：“你的鼓勵(lì)讓我對(duì)未來更加有信心了。”familiar“熟悉的”;popular“受人歡迎的”；confident“有信心的”；painful“痛苦的”。14、答案：C提示：atall“完全,真的";afterall“畢竟,終究”;aboveall“首先，尤其重要的是”；inall“總計(jì)”,句意為：“想一下我告訴過你的事情，尤其重要的是,不要向其他人透漏任何信息。”15、答案:C提示:由答語“Tobehonest,rock'n'rollismyfavorite、”可知，“事實(shí)并非如此"。故選C項(xiàng)。Ⅱ、答案：16。A提示：下文中與此句對(duì)應(yīng)的句子中一再出現(xiàn)type，kind等詞，據(jù)此推知此處應(yīng)為kind（類別）。17。B提示：此句意為“第一類，古典音樂指的是幾百年前起源于歐洲的管弦樂"。dealwith意為“處理，對(duì)付”;referto意為“指的是,涉及”；dowith意為“處理";datefrom意為“追溯到”.18.D提示:此段是介紹古典音樂的.且上文中已出現(xiàn)了classicalmusic，據(jù)此，此處應(yīng)為classical（古典的）。19.D提示:上文中盡管提到written一詞，但那是對(duì)composed作出解釋;據(jù)常識(shí)應(yīng)該知道貝多芬和巴赫是著名的作曲家，不是作者（writer,author),也不是詩(shī)人.20。A提示：“用樂器演奏音樂"中的“演奏”一詞應(yīng)用play表達(dá)。21.D提示:此處與下文的byavarietyofwindinstrumentssuchastheflute并列,且theviolin為一種“樂器”,因此答案為D項(xiàng)instruments（樂器)。22。B提示：that替代被the限定的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;one替代被不定冠詞修飾的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞.此處空格前沒有冠詞，且前面的名詞是不可數(shù)名詞music,因此that與one均不合適23.A提示：下句:Everyculturehasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalmusic,此句是解釋傳統(tǒng)音樂的文化根源、背景，而不是國(guó)家.24。D提示:依據(jù)常識(shí),每種文化的傳統(tǒng)音樂有自己的表現(xiàn)形式（form）,而不是“方式"或“方法"（ways，means）。25.C提示:此句中and連接的兩個(gè)并列賓語的結(jié)構(gòu)大致相同，句意為“每種文化都有自己獨(dú)特的傳統(tǒng)音樂形式，和演奏這些傳統(tǒng)音樂獨(dú)特的樂器。"因此答案為C項(xiàng)。special“專門的,特殊的"。26.C提示：上文中出現(xiàn)了“第一”“第二”,因此許多學(xué)生會(huì)習(xí)慣地選上“第三”（third），但如用third，其前應(yīng)有the。表示三者或三者以上的“另外一種”用another。27.A提示:根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，搖滾樂是一種節(jié)奏感很強(qiáng)、聲音很大的音樂，排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；loud用來形容樂曲音量“大”。28。B提示:A、B、C三項(xiàng)都有“打,擊”的含義,據(jù)常識(shí)可知音樂中的“打,擊”是一種反復(fù)的、連續(xù)的動(dòng)作,由此推知選B項(xiàng)beat“（流行音樂或搖滾音樂的)強(qiáng)節(jié)奏”。29.C提示：據(jù)后面的electricguitarsandelectricpianos可知此處是指用電的或電動(dòng)的樂器;electric意為“用電的,導(dǎo)電的,電動(dòng)的”；electrical意為“有關(guān)電的”；electronic“電子的”。30。D提示:句意為:“搖滾音樂在大約三四十年前開始（出現(xiàn))。"come“到來”;produce“生產(chǎn)”;invent“發(fā)明”;begin“開始”。由句意可知,D項(xiàng)正確.31.D提示:據(jù)后面的especiallyamongyoungpeople可知此部分意為“搖滾音樂變得很受歡迎，很流行,特別是在年輕人中”。32。C提示:文中只介紹了音樂中典型的幾種,下文中還提到其他種類，把jazz定為最后的一種(last，final）是不恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?3.B提示:此句意為“爵士樂很可能來自非洲”;comefrom、、、意為“來自……”。34。A提示:general意為“大致的,一般的"。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中各詞含義和下文中對(duì)其他種類的簡(jiǎn)略涉及可判斷這種類型的分類是一般化的分類。35。D提示:當(dāng)然還有“其他”類型的音樂.Ⅲ、第一節(jié)A答案:36。B提示：由第二段“Theretiredprofessor,ArchibaldA.HillinLucasville,USAcouldtellusthestory、"這一信息可知,B項(xiàng)正確。37。B提示:由第二段“Theylovedchildrenverymuchandwrotemanybeautifulsongsforthebook、”這一信息可知,B項(xiàng)正確38.D提示:由第二段“、、、twoofMr、ArchibaldHill’saunts,MissPattyHillandMissMildredHillwereasked、、、”和“Ashisaunt，MissPattyHillsangthesong‘HappyBirthday'tothemelody（曲調(diào)）of‘GoodMorningtoYou'toherlittlenephew（侄兒).”這兩處信息可知D項(xiàng)正確.39.D提示：由第二段“Ninety-sevenyearsago"和“AfewyearslaterlittleArchibaldwasborn、"這兩處信息可知，D項(xiàng)正確。B