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2022-2023學年新鄉(xiāng)市英語訓練題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(40題)1.Sheisthemost_______secretaryI’veeverhad()
A.efficientB.effectiveC.industrialD.practiced
2.Itis()frommyschooltotherailwaystation
A.two-hourswalk
B.two-hour’swalk
C.two-hourwalk
D.atwo-hourwalk
3.Somepeopleseemtolettheirkidsdo()theylike
A.whateverB.howeverC.whicheverD.wherever
4.She’sgoingtothephotographer’s______()
A.tohaveherphotographtake
B.tohaveherphotographtaking
C.tohaveherphotographtaken
D.tohavetakenherphotograph
5.Mike'sEnglishteacher______toonedailynewspaperandoneweeklymagazine()
A.prescribedB.subscribedC.describedD.transcribed
6.Ihaven'tmadeanynewfriendsyetandeverybodyheremakes____ofme()
A.funB.joyC.laughD.smile
7.Idon’tthinkwe’llbeableto()anytravel
A.costB.payC.offerD.afford
8.Let'sthinkofasituationthisidiomcanbeused()
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what
9.Youshouldrespectothers’opinions,andatthesametimeyoushouldinsiston()youbelieveisright
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where
10.Abeamoflightwillnotbendroundthecornersunless______todosowiththehelpofareflectingdevice()
A.beingdoneB.madeC.tobemadeD.havingmade
11.Iusedtosmoke()butIgaveitup3yearsago
A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely
12.()travelingexpensesrisingalot,Mrs.Whitehadtochangeallherplansforthetour
A.SinceB.AsforC.ByD.With
13.Myfather_____Georgequitewell,andtheywereintroducedataparty()
A.isknowingB.hasknownC.knowsD.hadknown
14.Onlywhen()intheafternoon()abletoleave
A.thematchwasover;theywere
B.wasthematchover;werethey
C.wasthematchover;theywere
D.thematchwasover;werethey
15.ProfessorLee’sbookwillshowyou()canbeusedinothercontext
A.thatyouhaveobserved
B.howthatyouhaveobserved
C.thathowyouhaveobserved
D.howwhatyouhaveobserved
16.Thesearchpartystillcouldnotdecideonthe()oftheship
A.placeB.locationC.sceneD.spot
17.Theold-fashionedchairinthelivingroomhasbeen_____frommygreatgrandmother()
A.handedoverB.handeddownC.handedoutD.handedin
18.Yondon’thavetherighttoblameme_____beinglate,forIwasbusytypingyourbusinessinvitations()
A.withB.ofC.forD.on
19.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty()computer
A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned
20.Fromthenewspaper,wecanlearn_______isgoingonintheworld()
A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what
21.Itwasn’tthedinner.Itwas_______peopletalkedaboutatthedinnerthatdisgustedhim()
A.whatB.thatC.whateverD.those
22.Themeeting_______over,wealllefttheroomanddrovehome()
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.wouldbe
23.Wehavegotto_____anewwaytosolvethisproblem()
A.tellaboutB.putoutC.thinkofD.takeover
24.Nowthepollutioncausedbytheincreasingnumberofcarsmoreandmoreseriousinmanycities()
A.becomeB.becameC.isbecomingD.hadbecome
25.Ifeltlike______tohim,Don’tbesuchacomplainerallthetime()
A.sayB.sayingC.tobesaidD.tosay
26.Time_____,wewillarrangeforthetouriststovisittwoorthreemoreplacesofinterest()
A.permitsB.permittingC.permittedD.tobepermitted
27.Thelocalgovernmentistryingallouttofindoutwhois()theforestfire
A.toblameforstarting
B.toblametostart
C.tobeblamedforstarting
D.toblamedtostart
28.Whenwearrivedattheairport,weweretoldourflight()
A.hadbeencancelled
B.hadcancelled
C.hasbeencancelled
D.cancelled
29.ItwasknowntousallthatJohnsonhadbrokenhispromise()hewouldgiveeachofusasmallgift
A.asB.whatC.thatD.which
30.TomtoldmethathewasreallyrichandownedaFerrari,butIhimatonce()
A.sawoffB.sawoutC.sawoverD.sawthrough
31."everyone'shere,"shesaid,"let'sbegintodiscussthesolutiontotheproblemswehavefound."()
A.AsfarasB.NowthatC.SofarD.Byfar
32.Ididnotnoticethatmydogwasmissing_______amomentago()
A.beforeB.untilC.toD.on
33.Hesaid______wasnotwithinhispowertoanswerthequestion()
A.thatB.thisC.whatD.it
34.If________,thegirlwouldverymuchliketosingasongattheeveningparty()
A.inviteB.invitedC.invitingD.tobeinvited
35.AsaChineseproverbgoes,aheavysnow_____agoodharvestyear()
A.disposesB.exposesC.promisesD.permits
36.Ifheherenow,hewoulddoeverythinghecouldtohelpyou()
A.wereB.isC.willbeD.hadbeen
37.Onlybytellingthetruth____________winthetrustandsupportofyourfriends()
A.youdidB.youcanC.didyouD.canyou
38.Twentymiles()alongwaytocover
A.isB.havebeenC.areD.were
39.Wementiontheimportanceofgivingupsmokingonceandagain,buthardlyit()
A.didtheyrealize
B.havetheyrealized
C.theydidrealize
D.theyhaverealized
40.Thereisabsolutelynoneedto().Wewillreturntotheairportverysoon
A.panicB.terrorC.frightD.rage
二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是
42.A.否B.是
43.A.否B.是
44.A.否B.是
45.A.否B.是
三、填空題(5題)46.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)
47.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
48.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)
49.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)
50.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)
四、完型填空(20題)51.69.()
A.itsB.theirC.hisD.those
52.Mr.Jenkinshadasportscarwhichhelikeddrivingveryfast.Theproblemwasthattherewerespeed__41__onalltheroads,butwhenhethoughthecouldletthecargowithout__42__bythepolice,hedidso.
OneeveningMr.andMrs.Jenkinswere__43__toapartyatthehouseofsomenewfriends.Itwasninetykilometersfromtheirhome.Theystartedout,andMr.Jenkinsdroveveryfast.__44__theyreachedtheirfriends’housewithoutanytroubleandhadagoodtimeattheparty.Duringtheirreturnjourney,Mr.Jenkinsdroveveryfastagain,__45__itwasraining.
You’llhaveanaccidentunlessyouslowdown,hiswife__46__him,buthedidnotlisten.Suddenlyheheardapolicesirenjustbehindhim,andthecarfollowinghim__47__abluelight.Mr.Jenkinsgotoutofhiscarangrilyandsaid,Lookhere,officer,I’msurethatI__48__carefullyjustunderseventykilometersanhour.
Well,thepolicemansaid,wedidn’tstopyou__49__that.Butifyouweredoingnearlyseventykilometersanhour,I’llhavetogiveyouaspeeding__50__,becauseyou’reonlyallowedtodosixtyalongthisroad
()A.requirementsB.controlsC.limitsD.demands
53.()
A.andB.butC.orD.so
54.47.()
A.victoriousB.thoughtfulC.miserableD.fortunate
55.74.()
A.toomuchB.safeC.possibleD.able
56.50.()
A.inB.uponC.concerningD.with
57.59.()
A.leastB.lessC./D.more
58.35.()
A.areaB.placeC.countryD.space
59.___________()
A.cruelB.foolishC.dangerousD.special
60.43.()
A.innocentB.successfulC.terribleD.considerate
61.63.()
A.justB.evenC.reallyD.slightly
62.45.()
A.partlyB.naturallyC.likelyD.freely
63.25.()
A.broadB.passingC.differentD.main
64.Howlongcanhumanbeingslive?Mostscientistswhostudyoldagethinkthatthehumanbodyis51tolivenolongerthan120years.52,110yearsisprobablythelongestthatanyonecouldhopetolive—ifheorsheisextremelyhealthyandlucky.Somescientistsevensaywecanliveaslongas130years!Yet,ourcellssimplycannotcontinuetoreproduce53.Theywearout,andasaresult,wegetoldand54die.
Eventhoughwecan’tliveforever,wearelivinga55lifethaneverbefore.In1900,theaverageAmericanlifespan(壽命)wasonly47years,buttodayitis75years!
Whendoesoldagebeginthen?Sixtyfivemaybeout-of-dateasthe56linebetweenmiddleageandoldage.Afterall,manyolderpeopledon’tbegintoexperiencephysicalandmentaldecline57afterage75.
Peoplearelivinglongerbecausemorepeople58childhood.Beforemodernmedicinechangedthelawsofnature,manychildrendied59commonchildhooddisease.Nowthatthechancesofdying60aremuchlower,thechancesoflivinglongaremuchhigherduetobetterdietsandhealthcare.
Onthewhole,ourpopulationisgettingolder.The61inourpopulationwillhavelastingeffectsonoursocialdevelopmentandourwayoflife.Somepeoplefearsuchchangeswillbefortheworse,62someseechances,notdisaster,manymenandwomenintheirgoldenyearsarehealthy,stillactive,andyoungin63ifnotinage.
Asthesocietygrowsold,weneedthecontributionsofouroldercitizens.64longlivesaheadofthem,theyneedto65activeanddevoted
()
A.designedB.selectedC.improvedD.discovered
65.IwasonabusoneMarchevening.Thedriverdidn’t____________tostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet____________.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstorytearfully,nottoanyone____________particular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher____________wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshefortunatelystillhadsomemoney____________.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllookedunhappy.Whenalltheseatswere____________,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectfares.Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,heexplainedthathehad____________allhismoneywhenhehadaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.___________hearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmantogetoffthebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashe____________hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor’ssideandrepeatedtheconductor’s____________.Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.____________thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered(干預).Stop____________him!Can’tyouseehe’sonlytryingtogethome?Hedoesn’thaveanymoney!thedriver____________.Well,that’sno____________tothrowhimoffthebus,sheinsisted.Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther____________money,andhandedittotheconductor.Here’shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima____________time.Allheadsturnedtothewoman.It’sonlymoney,sheshrugged.Sherodetherestofthewayhome____________ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe’dlostearlier____________.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan____________ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthe____________willbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!
()
A.tryB.careC.decideD.intend
66.78()
A.byasmileB.withasmileC.bysmileD.withsmile
67.26.()
A.positionB.satisfactionC.questionD.possession
68.Muchhasbeenmadeabouttheimportanceofagoodbreakfasttoahealthylifestyle.Itgivesyou___31___tostartyourday,accordingtoconventionalwisdom(傳統(tǒng)觀念),andscientificstudies___32___adecadeagohadshownthateatingbreakfastwasthekeytomaintainingahealthyweight.
Breakfastskippersareplagued(飽受困擾)withwell-meaningfamilymembersandfriends,___33___thattheyshouldeatsomethinginthemorning.ButaccordingtonutritionscientistP.K.Newby,suchadvicewasbasedonwhat’sknownasobservationalstudies,inwhichscientistsfollowgroupsofpeopleand___34___theoutcomes.Theresulthadseemedtoindicatethatpeople___35___lostweightormaintainedahealthyweightatebreakfast.Theproblem,Newbytoldus,isthatthosestudiesdidn’tisolatebreakfastastheimportantfactor.Itcouldbe,shesays,thatthosewholostweightalsoexercisemore.
Then,in2014,agroupofresearchersattheUniversityofAlabamapublishedastudythattookamore___36___lookatthisquestion.Theyhad300participantsand___37___assignedthemtoeatbreakfast,toskipbreakfast,ortosimplygoabouttheirnormalroutine.After16weeks,theyfoundnodifferenceinweightloss___38___thethreegroups.
___39___onthisnewresearch,itseemsthatthebottomlineisthis:ifyou’renothungryinthemorning,there’sno___40___inskippingbreakfastwhenitcomestoweightmanagement.It’sthewhatthatismoreimportantthanthewhen,whenitcomestobreakfast,shesays
31.()
A.powerB.energyC.courageD.confidence
69.73.()
A.SurprisinglyB.SadlyC.ShockinglyD.Bitterly
70.60.()
A.onB.inC.offD.for
五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______()
A.alltheAmericanchildrenhaveusedthelatesttechnologyinschools
B.computersandtheInternetareverypopularwithAmericans
C.AmericanstendtoplacemoreimportanceontheInternetusagethancomputers
D.thepublicinAmericadoesnothatetheInternetproblemsatall
72.Thispassageismainlyabout_______()
A.whywemisunderstandwhatpeoplesay
B.howtobehavewhenwelistentoothers
C.whywesometimesgowrongwithourfriendsorenemies
D.howtoavoidmistakeswhenwecommunicatewithpeople
73.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue()
A.Somepeoplethinkthatmakinghealthyfoodscheaperwouldworkbetterthanatax
B.Healthexpertssaythatweshouldeatmoredairyproductsthanotherfoods
C.Somekindsoffruitandvegetablesareasunhealthyasmeat
D.Manypeoplebuyunhealthyfoodstoavoidpayinghightaxes
74.PassageFour
Everyoneknowsthatlazinessisnotgood.Wehaveprobablyallhadlecturestellingthatlazinessisimmoral,thatitiswasteful,andthatlazypeoplewillnevergainanythinginlife.Butlazinesscanbemoreharmfulthanthat,anditisoftencausedbymorecomplexreasons.Somepeoplewhoappeartobelazyaresufferingfrommuchmoreseriousproblems.Theymaynottrusttheirfellowworkersandtheyareunabletojoininanygrouptaskforfearofbeinglaughedatorforfearofhavingtheirideasstolen.Thesepeoplewhoseemlazymaybeaffectedbyafearoffailurethatpreventssuccessfulwork.Somepeoplearesobusyplanninggreatdealsthattheyareunabletodealwitheasierworkonhand.Stillothersarenotavoidingwork;strictlyspeaking,theyaresimplyputtingofftheirwork.
Laziness,however,canactuallybehelpful.Somepeoplemaylooklazywhiletheyarereallythinking,planningandresearching.Weshouldallrememberthatgreatscientificdiscoverieshappenedbychance.Newtonwasn’tworkingonthefarmwhentheapplehithimandhedevisedthetheoryofgravity.Allofuswouldliketohavesomeonelazybuildthecarwebuy,particularlyifthatlazinesswerecausedbytheworker’stakingtimetocheckeachstepofhisworkandtodohisjobright.Andsometimes,beinglazy—thatis,takingtimeoffforarest—isgoodfortheoverworkedstudentsorexecutives.Takingarestcanbeparticularlyhelpfultothesportsmanwhoistryingtoohardorthedoctorwhoissimplyworkinghimselfovertimetoomanyeveningsinthehospital.Sobecarefulwhenyouwanttocallsomeonelazy.Thatpersonmaybethinking,resting,orplanninghisorhernextwork
Themainideaofthispassageisthat()
A.lazinessisabadhabitthateveryonewantstogetridof
B.thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesinbeinglazy
C.lazinessisthesignofveryseriousemotionalproblems
D.lazypeopleusuallydotheirworkmorecarefully
75.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage()
A.HowtoCompleteaJobApplicationForm
B.AnIntroductiontoJobhuntingSituations
C.WritingSkillsHelpJobhunting
D.AnAttempttoFindBetterJobs
76.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthispassage()
A.Peopleneedastandardtoguidetheireating
B.Propereatingisthekeytoone'shealth
C.Womenshouldpaymoreattentiontowhattheyeat
D.Thebalancebetweenfoodandfitnessishardtomaintain
77.Accordingtotheauthor,_____()
A.itisrathercomplicatedtoanswerthequestionWhydowelaugh?
B.itisreallysimpletoanswerthequestionWhydowelaugh?
C.itisnotnecessarytoanswerthequestionWhydowelaugh?
D.scientistshavealreadyansweredthequestionWhydowelaugh
78.HAMLETis()
A.aplaywrittenbyShakespeare
B.aplayrecommendedbyShakespeare
C.aplayappreciatedbyShakespeare
D.aplaypeoplehavebeencomplainingabout
79.Whenthetwostudentsdroppedout,noonetookmuchnoticebecause()
A.theyhadlonglistheartinclassperformance
B.theywereabsentfromclasstoooften
C.theydidn’tgetonwellwithotherstudents
D.theyweresomuchcutofffromtherestoftheclass
80.Thelegallimitfordrivingafterdrinkingis80milligramsofalcoholin100millilitersofbloodintheU.S.whentested.Butthereisnosurewayoftellinghowmuchyoucandrinkbeforeyoureachthislimit.Itvarieswitheachpersondependingonyourweight,sex,andthesortofdrinksyouhavehad.Somepeoplemightreachtheirlimitafteronlyaboutthreestandarddrinks.
Infact,yourdrivingabilitycanbeaffectedbyjustoneortwodrinks.Evenifyou’rebelowthelegallimit,youcanstillbetakentocourtifapoliceofficerthinksyourdrivinghasbeenaffectedbyalcohol.
Ittakesaboutanhourforthebodytogetridofthealcoholinonestandarddrink.So,ifyouhaveaheavydrinkingintheevening,youmightfindthatyourdrivingabilityisstillaffectedthenextmorning,oryoucouldevenfindthatyouarestilloverthelegallimit.Inaddition,ifyouhavehadafewdrinksatlunchtime,anotheroneortwodrinksintheearlyeveningmaywellputyouoverthelegallimit.
Inatestwithprofessionaldrivers,themorealcoholicdrinkstheyhadhad,themorecertaintheywerethattheycoulddrivethroughasetofmoveablepostsinthedrivingtest…andthelessabletheyweretodoit!Sotheonlywaytobesureyou’resafeisnottodrinkatall.
Alcoholisamajorcauseofroadaccidents.Oneinthreeofthedriverskilledinroadaccidentshavelevelsofalcoholwhichareoverthelegallimit,androadaccidentsafterdrinkingarethebiggestcauseofdeathamongyoungpeople.Morethanhalfofthepeoplestoppedbythepolicetotakeabreathanalyzertesthaveabloodalcoholconcentrationofmorethantwicethelegallimit.
Itisimportanttorememberthatdrivingafterdrinkingdoesn’tjustaffectyou.Ifyouareinvolvedinanaccident,itaffectsalotofotherpeopleaswell,notleastthepersonyoumightkillorinjure
Theamountofalcoholonecandrinkbeforereachingthelegallimit()
A.is80milligramsofpurealcohol
B.isaboutthreestandarddrinks
C.isdifferentfordifferentpeople
D.isnotrelatedtoone’sbodyweight
81.WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasgoodsourcesofvitaminsAandCinthelastparagraph()
A.Citrusfruitsandvegetables
B.Deepyellowvegetables
C.Meatofvariouskinds
D.Darkgreen,leafyvegetables
82.Thestudyoftrees,branches,androotsindicatesthat_____()
A.therewerelargeramountsofgoldinthebranchesthanintheseeds
B.thereweresmalleramountsofgoldintherootsthaninthebranches
C.therewerelargeramountsofgoldintheseedsgrowingnearesttothetreetrunksthanseedsgrowingontheendsofthebranches
D.thereweremoregoldinthebranchesthanintheroots
83.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordbashfulinParagraph5mean()
A.ShyB.HonestC.LovelyD.Little
84.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis()
A.approximatelysixhours
B.aroundtenhours
C.abouteighthours
D.notstatedinthepassage
85.Thefacesofelderly,happily-marriedpeoplesometimesresembleeachother.Dr.Aikenstudiedanumberofcoupleswhohadbeenmarriedforatleasttwenty-fiveyears.Eachcoupleprovidedfourphotographs—onephotoofeachpartneratthetimeoftheirmarriageandanotherphotoofeachpartnertwenty-fiveormoreyearslater.Thebackgroundwascutfromthephotostoremoveanyclues.Thephotoswerethendisplayedingroups:arandomgroupingofthepersonsatthetimeoftheirmarriageandanotherrandomgroupingofthesamepersonswhotookphotographslater.Sometesteeswereaskedtopickoutthepartners.Theyfailedtotallywiththefirstgroup.Theirjudgementswerenobetterthanchance.Butwiththephotostakentwenty-fiveormoreyearsafterthemarriage,thetesteeswerequitesuccessfulwiththemosthappily-marriedcouples.
Dr.Aikenbelievesthereareseveralreasonswhycouplesgrowalike.Onereasonhassomethingtodowithimitation.Onepersontendstocopyordothesameassomeoneelsewithoutknowingit.Hesayshumansbegintoimitatetheexpressionsofthefacesoftheirlovedones.Anotherpossiblereason,hesays,isthecommonexperienceofthecouples.Thereisatendencyforpeoplewhohavethesamelifeexperiencetochangetheirfacesinsimilarways.Forexample,ifacouplehavesufferedfromalotofsadexperiences,theirfacesarelikelytochangeinasimilarway
Dr.Aikencutthebackgroundfromthephotosforthepurposeof()
A.imitatingthecouples'life
B.groupingthecouplesagain
C.leavingnotraceforthetestees
D.givingthetesteesmorechances
86.Ifyouwanttoseeathingwell,reachout(伸出手)andtouchit!
Thatmayseemastrangethingtosay.Buttouchingthingscanhelpyoutoseethembetter.Youreyescantellyouthataglassballisround.Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeelhowsmooth(光滑)andcooltheballis.Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassis.Whenyoufeelalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeit.Withyourskin,youcanfeelbetter.Forexample,yourfingerscantellthedifferencebetweentwocoinsinyourpocket.Youcanfeelalittledropofwateronthebackofyourhand,too.
AllchildrensoonlearnwhatDon’ttouch!means.Theyhearitoften.Yetmostofuskeepontouchingthingsaswegrowup.Inshops,wetouchthingsaswemightbuy:food,clothes.Toseesomethingwell,wehavetotouchit.Therearewaysoflearningtoseewellbyfeeling.Onewayistocloseyoureyesandtrytofeeleverythingthatistouchingyourskin.Feeltheshoesonyourfeet,theclothesonyourbody,theaironyourskin.Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings.Youaretoousedto(習慣于)them!
Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingstotouch.Theirsignssay,Dotouch!Thereyoucanfeeleverythingonshow.Ifwewanttoseebetter,reachoutandtouch.Thenyouwillreallysee!
Bytouchingthings,()
A.youwillhaveastrangefeeling
B.youwilllearnhowtoreachoutyourhand
C.youcanknowthembetter
D.youcantellwhatcolorstheyare
87.Onereasonwhyyoungpeopleinlargecitiesaremorelikelytocommitcrimesisthat_____()
A.theyneedmoremoney
B.theyarefreetomove
C.theyliveabetterlife
D.nobodyknowsanythingaboutothers
88.IenteredSt.Thomas’sHospitalasamedicalstudentattheageof18andspentfiveyearsthere.Iwasanunsatisfactorystudent,formyheartwasnotinit.Ihadalwayswantedtobeawriter,andintheevenings,aftermytea,Iwroteandread.
Beforelong,Iwroteanovel,calledLizaofLambeth,whichIsenttoapublisherandwasaccepted.Itappearedduringmylastyearatthehospitalandhadsomethingofasuccess.IfeltIcouldaffordtogiveupmedicineandmakewritingmyprofession;so,threedaysafterIgraduatedfromtheschoolofmedicine,IsetoutforSpaintowriteanotherbook.Lookingbacknow,andknowingtheterribledifficultiesofmakingalivingbywriting,IrealizeIwastakingafearfulrisk.
Thenexttenyearswasveryhard,andIearnedanaverageof£100ayear.ThenIhadabitofluck.ThemanageroftheCourtTheatreputonaplaythatfaile
Thenextplayhearrangedtoputonwasnotready,andhewasathiswit’send.
Hereadaplayofmineand,thoughhedidnotmuchlikeit,hethoughtitmightjustrunforthesixweekstilltheplayhehadinmindcouldbeproduced.Itranforfifteenmonths.Withinashortwhile,IhadfourplaysrunninginLondonatthesametime.Nothingofthekindhadeverhappenedbefore.Iwasthetalkofthetown
Whentheauthorwasamedicalstudent,he__________()
A.hadsometroublewithhisheart
B.wasaverygoodstudent
C.wantedtobeawriter
D.wassatisfiedwithwhathewasdoingatthetime
89.Passage3
Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight'ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.
Researchershavediscoveredthatnightmilkcontainsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.
Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicefedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.
Themicegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.
Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.
Whiletheeffectofcows'milkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.
Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.
Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight
Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk_____()
A.startedsleepmoreeasily
B.weremoreanxious
C.werelessactive
D.wokeuplater
90.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage()
A.SleepingPositionsandPersonalities
B.FeelingsandPersonalities
C.TypesandPersonalities
D.TypesofSleepingPositions
六、翻譯(10題)91.Man’spreoccupationwithtimederivesultimatelyfromhisuniquerelationshiptoit.Allanimalsarechangedbyit,butonlyhumancanmanipulateit
92.請把這本書給最先來的人
93.Ifastudenthasaboringteacher,onesolutionistolookforthepositiveaspectsofcompletingthecourse,regardlessofhowboringtheteacherhappenstobe
94.我不在乎他們會不會否定我的計劃,但在內心深處我仍渴望得到他們的支持
95.我希望你能理解為什么不讓你去看電影
96.He’sstillbusyaroundtheclock,butnowhededicateseveningsandweekendstocharityworkandlocalpoliticsinsteadofasecondjob
97.所有的公共場所都應完全禁止吸煙
98.安對他們做出的決定感到特別高興()
99.Thephilosophiesandideologiesthemselvescertainlyleftanimpressiononme,buttherigorofthedistillationprocess,theexerciseofrefinement,that’swherethereallearninghappened
100.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn
參考答案
1.A句意:在我所有的秘書當中,她是效率最高的。形容詞詞義辨析題。
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