2022-2023學年山東省濱州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學年山東省濱州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Whenhiswifedidn’tbelievewhathehadsaid,hetriedto（）herofhishonesty

A.preventB.proveC.accuseD.convince

2.（）theywouldsupportuswasaproblem

A.ThatB.WhatC.IfD.Whether

3.Universitiesgenerally（）theirstudentsfromamongthehighschoolgraduates

A.provideB.chooseC.selectD.receive

4.Istillremembertheplace（）Imetherforthefirsttime

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where

5.achangeofweather,pleasetakethecoatwithyou（）

A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor

6.MaryaswellasherfriendsChineseinChina（）

A.arestudyingB.havestudiedC.studiesD.study

7.Technologyhasindeedhadadirectonourlifetoday（）

A.changeB.effortC.effectD.role

8.Thetwopartieshaven’treachedanyagreement,butdecidedtosetanotherdatefor（）talks

A.deeperB.slowerC.furtherD.longer

9.Shepassedmeinthestreet,buttooknoofme（）

A.attentionB.watchC.sightD.notice

10.Lilyhasnotroublefindingthenewrailwaystationbecauseshehasagood_____ofdirection（）

A.feelingB.ideaC.knowledgeD.sense

11.IfonlyI（）adoctor

A.wasB.wereC.isD.am

12.HewasveryexcitedtoreadthenewsMoYanhadwontheNobelPrizeforliterature（）

A.whichB.whatC.howD.that

13.（）fivehundredpeoplearebelievedtohavedrowned

A.AsmanyasB.AsmuchasC.SomanyasD.Somuchas

14.Hedoesn’thaveenough______,whilehisbrotheris______inrepairingcars（）

A.experiences;experience

B.experiences;experienced

C.experience;experience

D.experience;experienced

15.Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,（）

A.couldn’tIB.don’tIC.couldyouD.willyou

16.Innocountry______Britain,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday（）

A.otherthanB.morethanC.betterthanD.ratherthan

17.Dresswarmly,（）youwillcatchcold

A.onthecontraryB.orelseC.orratherD.innoway

18.When1tookhistemperature,itwastwodegreesabove________（）

A.averageB.ordinaryC.regularD.normal

19.Becausehewasverypoor,hecouldn’t_______torenthisflat（）

A.spendB.affordC.feelD.think

20.—ShallweinviteTim?

—No，it’stoolatetoinviteanymorepeople._____，hehatesparties，youknow（）

A.ExceptB.BesideC.BesidesD.But

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.5（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

25.67.____（）

26.3（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

27.70.____（）

28.2（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

29.74.____（）

30.68.____（）

31.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____（）

32.69.____（）

33.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:1

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2

B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?3

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:4

B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.

A:5Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall

1（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

四、翻譯(10題)34.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn

35.她覺得受到侮辱，顯然任何勸她留下來的企圖都是徒勞的

36.Inordertoensurehimtoattendthemeetingontime，Icalledhimupinadvance

37.良好的英語能力可以使你準確地表達你的觀點,這樣別人可以完全理解你的意思（）

38.他在大學里所學到的東西已徹底改變了他的生活

39.Thisschoolputsemphasisonstudents’abilitytosolveproblemsindependently

40.那孩子說起話來就好像是個大人似的

41.Itwasnotuntilyesterdayeveningthathechangedhismind

42.除了繼續(xù)前進，我們沒有別的選擇余地

43.無論多么困難，他都堅信自己有一天一定能成功

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.TheBedouinpeoplethinkmosthighlyofonewhois__________（）

A.devotedtohiscountryandhisleader

B.fromanordinaryfamily

C.proudofhisancestorsandrelatives

D.faithfultohisfamilyandtribe

45.ThesentencethereforeTuangouhelpschangeatraditionaldistustofgoodspurchasedfromunknownsellersimpliesthat（）

A.buyersusedtodoubtthequalityofgoodsfromunknownsellers

B.teambuyingisagoodChinesetradition

C.teambuyingisnotacceptedbypeople

D.buyersneverpurchasegoodsfromunknownsellers

46.Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe_________（）

A.EffectofEducation

B.DependenceonEnvironment

C.Intelligence

D.Surroundings

47.PassageFour

ReachingnewpeaksofpopularityinNorthAmericaisIcebergWaterwhichisharvestedfromicebergsoffthecoastofNewfoundland,Canada.

ArthurvonWiesenberger,whocarriesthetitleWaterMaster,isoneofthefewwatercriticsinNorthAmerica.Asaboy,hespenttimeinthelargercitiesofItaly,FranceandSwitzerland,wherebottledwaterisconsumeddaily.Eventhen,hekeptawaterjournal,notingthebrandshelikedbest.Mydogcouldtellthedifferencebetweenbottledandtapwater，Hesays.

Butisplaintapwaterallthatbad?Notatall.Infact,NewYork'smunicipalwaterformorethanacenturywascalledthechampagneoftapwateranduntilrecentlyconsideredamongthebestintheworldintermsofbothtasteandpurity.Similarly,amagazineinEnglandfoundthattapwaterfromtheThamesRivertastedbetterthanseveralleadingbrandsofbottledwaterthatwere400timesmoreexpensive.

Nevertheless,soft-drinkcompaniesviewbottledwaterasthenextbattle-groundformarketshare—thisdespitethefactthatover25percentofbottledwatercomesfromtapwater：PepsiCo'sAquafinaandCoca-Cola'sDasaniarebothpurifiedtapwaterratherthanspringwater.

Asdinersthirstforleadingbrands,bottlersandrestaurateurssalivate（垂涎）overtheprofits.Arestaurant'stypicalmark-uponwineis100to150percent,whereasonbottledwaterit'soften300to500percent.Butsincewaterismuchcheaperthanwine,andmanyofthefancierbrandsaren'tavailableinstores,mostdinersdon'tnoticeorcare.

Asaresult,somerestaurantsareturningupthepressuretosellbottledwater.AccordingtoanarticleinTheStreetJournal,someofthemoreshamelesstacticsincludeplacingattractivebottlesonthetableforavisualsell,listingbrandsonthemenuwithoutprices,andpouringbottledwaterwithoutevenaskingthedinnersiftheywantit.

Regardlessofhowit'ssold,thepopularityofbottledwatertapsintoourdesireforbetterhealth,ourwishtoappearcultivated,andevenalongingforlostpurity

WhatdoweknowaboutIcebergWaterfromthepassage（）

A.Itisakindoficedwater

B.Itisjustplaintapwater

C.Itisakindofbottledwater

D.Itisakindofmineralwater

48.ChildmaltreatmentcanbringallthefollowingconsequencesEXCEPT（）

A.stressB.suicideC.heartdiseaseD.poormemory

49.Here’ssomegoodnewsforparentsoftweensandteens:yourule.

Thatmaybehardtobelievesometimes.Andit’struekidswon’talwaysfollowyourhealthandsafetyrules.Butstudiesshowparentswhokeepsettingboundariesmakeahugedifference.

ThelatestexampleisasurveyonmediausebytheKaiserFamilyFoundation.Itfoundthattypicalkidsages8to18spendanastonishing7hoursand38minutesadayconsumingentertainmentmedia,indulgingdeeplyinTV,computers,games,cellphones,musicplayersandotherdeviceswhileoccasionallyglancingatbooksandothernon-electronicmedia.Manyexperts,includingthepediatrics（兒科學）academy,considerthatmuchscreentimeisbadformentalandphysicalhealth.

Butthestudyalsofoundthatkidswhoseparentssetanytimeorcontentlimitswerepluggedinforthreehourslesseachday.Parentscanhaveabiginfluence,saysKaiserresearcherVickyRideout.

Therealityisthatteenagerscaredeeplywhattheirparentsthink,saysKennethGinsburg,aspecialistoftheChildren’sHospitalofPhiladelphiThechallengeforparentsistogetacrossrulesandboundariesinawaythatdoesn’tfeelcontrolling.

Researchshowsthatparentswhosetfirmrulesbutexplainandenforceinawarmsupportivewayworkbetterthanthosewhosetnorules,failtoenforcethemorrulewithabecauseIsaidsoirongrip.

Ideally,kidsunderstandtherulesareabouttheirwell-beingandsafety,Ginsburgsays.

Still,achievingjust-rightparentingischallenging,saysMargaretBroe-Fitzpatrick,ateacherinKensington,Md.,whohasfourchildren,ages8to16.Therearesomanydifferentthingstokeeptrackof.Sheandherhusbandkeeptheirkidsbusywithsportsandotheractivities,limitscreentimeandreviewthemusictheirchildrendownload.Theytalkwiththeir16-year-oldsonabouttheruleshe’llfacewhenhegetsadriver’slicensesoon.But,shesays,theycan’tpoliceeverythingthekidsencounterontheInternetorinfriends’homes.

We’rejustdoingthebestwecan,shesays,evenifyoungpeoplemayprotestatfirst,theydofeelmoresafeandsecurewhenlimitsareset

ThesurveybytheKaiserFamilyFoundationismentionedtoillustratetheideathat（）

A.kidsdon’talwaysfollowparents’rules

B.onlyfewparentsbelievethegoodnews

C.muchmediauseresultsinbadhealth

D.parents’rulesmakeahugedifference

50.Thepassageismainlyabout________（）

A.thebasicfactsofthestockmarket

B.buyingandsellingsharesinthestockmarket

C.thewaystoinvestinthestockmarket

D.whereonecanbuyorselltheshares

51.Fromthepassagewecandrawtheconclusionthat（）

A.coupleswholookalikecanlivelonger

B.mostpartnershavebeenprovedtogrowalike

C.theinfluencebetweenpartnerscanbequitestrong

D.happily-marriedcouplesareoftenricherthanothers

52.Passage3

Everyoneknowsthatlazinessisnotgood.Wehaveprobablyallhadlecturestellingthatlazinessisimmoral,thatitiswasteful,andthatlazypeoplewillnevergainanythinginlife.Butlazinesscanbemoreharmfulthanthose,anditisoftencausedbymorecomplexreasons.Somepeoplewhoappeartobelazyaresufferingfrommuchmoreseriousproblems.Theymaynottrusttheirfellowworkersandtheyareunabletojoininanygrouptaskforfearofbeinglaughedatorforfearofhavingtheirideasstolen.Thesepeoplewhoseemlazymaybeaffectedbyafearoffailurethatpreventssuccessfulwork.Somepeoplearesobusyplanninggreatdealsthattheyareunabletodealwitheasierworkonhand.Stillothersarenotavoidingwork;strictlyspeaking,theyaresimplyputtingofftheirwork.

Laziness,however,canactuallybehelpful.Somepeoplemaylooklazywhiletheyarereallythinking,planningandresearching.Weshouldallrememberthatgreatscientificdiscoverieshappenedbychance.Newtonwasn'tworkingonthefarmwhentheapplehithimandhedevisedthetheoryofgravity.Allofuswouldliketohavesomeonelazybuildthecarwebuy,particularlyifthatlazinesswascausedbytheworker'stakingtimetocheckeachstepofhisworkandtodohisjobright.Andsometimes,beinglazy—thatis,takingtimeoffforarest—isgoodfortheoverworkedstudentsorexecutives.Takingarestcanbeparticularlyhelpfultothesportsmanwhoistryingtoohardorthedoctorwhoissimplyworkinghimselfovertimetoomanyeveningsinthehospital.Sobecarefulwhenyouwanttocallsomeonelazy.Thatpersonmaybethinking,resting,orplanninghisorhernextwork

Themainideaofthispassageisthat（）

A.lazinessisabadhabitthateveryonewantstogetridof

B.thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesinbeinglazy

C.lazinessisthesignofveryseriousemotionalproblems

D.lazypeopleusuallydotheirworkmorecarefully

53.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped（）

A.Byinference

B.Bymakingcomparison

C.Bylistingexamples

D.Byintroducingapracticalmethod

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitledBody-building.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowandwriteitontheAnswerSheet.

1.近年來越來越多的人開始加入各種健身俱樂部或健身中心。

2.人們健身的目的有哪些。

3.你的看法

參考答案

1.D當他的妻子不相信他的話時，他努力地使她相信他是誠實的。詞義辨析題。選項A意為阻止；選項B意為證明；選項C意為指控；選項D意為使……相信，常與介詞of連用。所以答案為D

2.DD分析句子結構可知，本句為主語從句。whether（是否）可以引導主語從句，位于句首，但if不可以。that可以引導主語從句，但沒有詞義，不符合題意；what引導主語從句時，在句中作主語或賓語，但本句不缺句子成分，所以可排除。故選D

3.C大學通常是從高中畢業(yè)生中挑選學生。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cprovide:提供；choose:選擇（指一般的選擇）；select:挑選（指精選，即有所淘汰）；receive:接受。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

4.D我仍然記得第一次見到她的地方。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知，本句為定語從句，先行詞是表示地點的place，且引導詞在從句中作狀語，所以應用關系副詞where引導

5.C以防天氣變化，隨身帶件外套吧。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cbecauseof:因為，由于；inspiteof:盡管，不管；incaseof:萬一,如果發(fā)生，以防;butfor:要不是，如果沒有。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

6.C瑪麗和她的朋友們一起在中國學習漢語。

［考點］主謂一致

【精析】C當主語是由with,aswellas,alongwith等連接的并列主語時，謂語動詞應與前面的主語保持一致。句中前面的主語是Mary，所以謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。故選C

7.C如今科技的確已經(jīng)直接影響了我們的生活。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Chaveadirecteffectonsb./sth.為固定用法，意為對……有直接影響。故選C

8.C雙方?jīng)]有取得一致意見，但是決定再定個時間做進一步會談。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cdeeper:深入的;slower:較慢的;further:進一步的，經(jīng)常與talks連用，表示進一步會談（商談、談判）;longer:較長的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

9.D她在街上從我身邊經(jīng)過，但是并沒有注意到我。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Dtakenonoticeof為固定搭配，意為不注意，不留意。故選D

10.D找到新火車站對莉莉來說并不難，因為她方向感很強。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Dhaveagoodsenseofdirection為固定搭配，意為方向感很好。故選D

11.B要是我是個醫(yī)生就好了。

［考點］虛擬語氣

。根據(jù)句意可知，本句是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬，且謂語動詞為be，所以應用were。故選B

12.D他很高興看到莫言獲得諾貝爾文學獎的新聞。

［考點］同位語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是同位語從句,是對抽象名詞news（消息）的解釋說明,所以應用在從句中不充當語法成分，只起連接作用的that。故選D

13.A據(jù)說，多達500人溺水死亡。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Aasmany／muchas意為多達，asmanyas后跟的是可數(shù)名詞，asmuchas后跟不可數(shù)名詞。本句中主語為people,故選A

14.D【翻譯】他沒有足夠的經(jīng)驗,而他的哥哥在修理汽車方面經(jīng)驗豐富。［考點］詞義辨析Dexperience作“經(jīng)驗”講時,是不可數(shù)名詞;作“經(jīng)歷”講時,是可數(shù)名詞。experienced：有經(jīng)驗的,常與介詞in連用,構成固定搭配beexperiencedin,意為“在……方面有經(jīng)驗”。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D。

15.C我想今晚你不會借給我車了，是嗎？

［考點］反意疑問句

【精析】C以I／We+think／believe／know／imagine／suppose／guess／expect等開頭的主從復合句，其反意疑問部分的主謂語應與從句的主謂語保持一致。又因前邊是否定形式，所以后邊應是肯定形式。故選C

16.A除了英國，沒有一個國家可以在一天之內體驗到四個季節(jié)。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aotherthan：除了，相當于except；morethan：不只是，非常；betterthan：比……好；ratherthan：而不是。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

17.B多穿點，否則你會感冒的。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bonthecontrary：正相反；orelse：否則，要不然；orrather：倒不如說；innoway：決不。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句表示轉折關系，所以應用orelse。故選B

18.D[答案]D

[譯文]當我?guī)退麥y量體溫時，發(fā)現(xiàn)他的體溫高于正常體溫。

[詳解]A.平均的averageB.ordinary尋常的C.regular規(guī)則的D.normal正常的

19.B[答案]B

[譯文]因為他非常窮所以他承擔不起房租費。

[詳解]spend花費承擔起feel感覺think思考

20.C——我們邀請蒂姆嗎？

——不了，現(xiàn)在太晚了，不能再邀請更多的人了。而且，你也知道，他討厭聚會。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cexcept:除了；beside:在……旁邊；besides:另外，而且；but:但是。根據(jù)句意，本題選C

21.FK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結構可知，空處應填引導詞，引導一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied（v.學習，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結構可知，空后的who引導一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

24.E

25.A

26.A

27.A

28.D

29.B

30.B

31.D

32.D

33.B

34.布朗太太上周生病時，她的三個女兒輪流照顧她

35.Shefeltinsulted,andobviouslyanyattempttopersuadehertostaywasuseless/invain

36.為了確保他能按時參加會議，我提前給他打了電話

37.AA良好的英語能力應譯為goodEnglishskills;準確地應譯為correctly或accurately。B項漏譯了準確地，兩個分句之間沒有連接詞，不符合英語語法規(guī)則；C、D兩項沒有譯出良好的英語能力,也沒有譯出完全理解你的意思。綜合可知，選A

38.Whathelearnedatcollegehaschangedhislifethoroughly

39.這所學校注重學生獨立解決問題的能力

40.Thechildtalksasifhewereaman

41.直到昨天晚上他才改變了他的主意

42.Wehavenoalternativebuttoforgeahead

43.However/Nomatterhowdifficultitmaybe,hefirmlybelievesthathewillsucceedsomeday

44.D［考點］事實細節(jié)題

根據(jù)第一段內容可知,貝都因人崇尚忠誠,忠誠意味著對家族和部落的忠誠,所以D項正確。根據(jù)第一段第二句Tothemloyaltydoesnotmeanthatoneisdevotedtoacountry…可知,A項錯誤；根據(jù)第二段第二句Theydonotadmireaherofromanordinaryorpoorfamily…可知,B項錯誤；C項不符合題意

45.A

46.C主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章討論的中心問題是智商。A、B、D項均太過片面。所以選C項

47.C［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】C題干大意是：從這篇文章，關于冰山水我們可以了解到什么？根據(jù)第一段可知，北美人氣達到巔峰的冰山水是從加拿大紐芬蘭海岸的冰山上采集過來的。harvest意為采集，收割，捕獵。根據(jù)下文可知，作者主要在講瓶裝水（bottledwater），故可推知，冰山水是一種瓶裝水，所以選