高考英語作文高分技巧及背誦模板打印背誦版

高考英語作文高分技巧及背誦模板（名師總結(jié)高分范文模板+事半功倍，建議下載背誦）^論文開頭.隨著社會的發(fā)展，人們開始注意到…的重要性Alongwiththeadvanceofthesociety,peopleareattachingmuchimportanceto .最近，…現(xiàn)象引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注Recently,thephenomenonthat…h(huán)asarousedwidepublicconcern.全世界都知道...Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat….我認(rèn)為(在我看來，就我看來,我的觀點是，我想?.)Iamconvincedthat….AsfarasIamconcerned, Frommypointofview, FromwhereIstand, 文章結(jié)尾Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove(Takingintoaccountallthesefactors),wemaysafelyarriveat/draw/cometo/reachtheconclusionthat...Itishightimethatweputconsiderable/great/specialemphasison...Itis,therefore,obvious/evidentthatthetaskof...requireimmediateattention.提出建議：Itishightimethatweshould….（該是我們的時候了）：Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemof （毫無疑問，對……問題應(yīng)予以足夠重視）：Obviously,ifwewanttodosomething…itisessentialthat...…（顯然，如果我們想要做么事，很重要的是……）：Onlyinthiswaycanwe （只有這樣，我們才能 ）：Weshouldsparenoeffortto+V（不遺余力的）說明文常用句型1簡要說明圖表內(nèi)容的句型：從圖表可以看出Thetable/chartshowsthat Ascanbeseenfromthechart Fromthetable/chart/formswecansee…Thetabletellsusthat 2表示變化/比較的句型：Therewasagreat/slightincrease/risein Therehasbeenasudden/slow/rapidfall/dropin Itis20%lower/higherthan Thenumber/ratehasnearlydoubled,asagainstthatoflastyear.Thenumberis…timesasmuchasthatof Itincreases/rises/decreases/reducesby times/ percent/2/3.3說明原因的句型：Thereasonfor isthat Onemaythinkofthechangeasaresultof Thechangein largelyresultsfromthefactthat 2Thereareseveralcausesforthissignificantgrowthin First Thisbringsouttheimportantfactthat 4結(jié)尾句型：Insummary,itisimportant....Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaydrawtheconclusionthat…Obviously,ifwewantto..,itisnecessary….Thereisnodoubtthatattentionmustbepaid 高考英語書面表達56個高分句型一、以形式主語it引導(dǎo)的句型。句型1.It(so)happened(chanced)that+clause.=sb.happened/chancedtodosth.二sb.didsth.bychance.如：IthappenedthathewasoutwhenIgotthere.當(dāng)我到那兒時，碰巧他不在。二HehappenedtobeoutwhenIgotthere.二ItchancedthathewasoutwhenIgotthere=HewasoutbychancewhenIgotthere.句型2.Itseemsthatsb.do/bedoing/havedone/haddone=Sb.seemstodo/bedoing/havedone/tobedone/tohavebeendone(還有動詞appear等可這樣使用)如：ItseemedthathehadbeentoBeijingbefore.他好象以前去過北京。=HeseemedtohavebeentoBeijingbefore.句型3.Itis/was+被強調(diào)的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如：Itwasn,tuntilhecamebackthatIwenttobed.直到他回來我才睡覺。(一定要注意被強調(diào)句型中的謂語動詞否定的轉(zhuǎn)移)。Itwasbecausehewasillthathedidn,tcometoschooltoday.只因為他有病了今天沒有來上學(xué)。（只能用because而不能用for,as或since）ItisIwhoamastudent.我確實是個學(xué)生。（句中am不能用are來代替。）句型4.Itishightime（time/abouttime）+（that）主語+shoulddo/did+其它。（從句中的謂語動詞用的是虛擬語氣。）如：Itishightimethatweshouldgo/wenthome.我們該回家了。句型5.Itis/wassaid（reported…）+that+從句.如：Itwassaidthathehadreadthisnovel.據(jù)說他讀過這篇小說。=Hewassaidtohavereadthisnovel.句型6.Itisimpossible/necessary/strange…thatclause.（從句中的謂語用should+do/shouldhavedone，其形式是虛擬語氣。）如：Itisstrangethatheshouldhavefailedinthisexam.真奇怪，他這次考試沒有及格。句型7.Itis+apity/ashame...thatclause.（注意從句中的謂語動詞用shoulddo或shouldhavedone的形式，但should可以省略。）如：Hedidn,tcomebackuntilthefilmended.Itwasapitythatheshouldhavemissedthisfilm.他直到電影結(jié)束才回來。他沒有看到這部電影真可惜。句型8.Itissuggested/ordered/commanded/...that+clause.（從句的謂語動詞用shoulddo,但should可以省略。）如:Itissuggestedthatthemeetingshouldbeputoff.有人建議推遲會議。句型9.Itis/was+表示地點的名詞+where+從句。（注意本句不是強調(diào)句型，而是以where引導(dǎo)的定語從句。）如：ItwasthishousewhereIwasborn.請比較：ItwasinthishousethatIwasborn.（S一句是強調(diào)句型。）句型10.Itis/was+表示時間的名詞+when+從句。（注意本句型也不是強調(diào)句型，而是以when引導(dǎo)的定語從句。）如：Itwas1999whenhecamebackfromtheUnitedStates.請比較：Itwasin1999thathecamebackfromtheUnitedStates.句型11.Itiswell-knownthat+從句。如：Itiswell-knownthatsheisalearnedwoman.眾所周知，她是個知識淵博的婦女。句型12.Itis+段時間+since+主語+did.請比較：Itwas+段時間+since+主語+haddone.如：Itisfiveyearssincehelefthere.他已經(jīng)離開這兒五年了。Itwasfiveyearssincehelefthere.（同上）注意下列句型的翻譯:Itisfiveyearssincehelivedhere.他從這兒搬走已經(jīng)有五年了。句型13.It+謂語+段時間+before+主語+謂語.（before引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句。）如：Itwasn’tlongbeforethepeopleinthatcot沒有多次那個國家的人民就起義了。Itwillbethreehoursbeforehecomesback.三個小時之后他才能回來。句型14.Itis+形容詞（possible,impossible,necessary等）+for+sb.+todo.如：Itisimpossibleformetofinishthisworkbeforetomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。句型15.Itis+（心理品質(zhì)方面的）形容詞+of+sb.+todo.=主語+be+形容詞+todo.（常用的形容詞有：kind,stupid;foolish,good,wise等。）如:Itiskindofyoutohelpme.二Youarekindtohelpme.你真好給我提供了幫助。二、定語從句：句型16.由as引導(dǎo)的非限定性的定語從句。如：Aswehaveknown,heisamostgoodstudent.眾所周知，他是個很好的學(xué)生。請比較：Itiswell-knownthatheisamostgoodstudent.（前—個是定語從句，而后者是個主語從句。）句型17.由which引導(dǎo)的非限定性的定語從句。如：Heisaprofessor,whichIhavebeenlookingforwardtobecoming.他是個教授，那是我一直盼望的職業(yè)。（因為先行詞professor是表示職業(yè)的名詞，因此引導(dǎo)詞用which,而不用who。句型18.由where,when引導(dǎo)的定語從句（其中包括限定性的或非限定性的。）如：ThisisthehousewhereIusedtocome.請比較：Thisisthehousewhich/thatIusedtocometo.ThisisthedaywhenIjoinedtheParty.請比較：Thisisthedaywhich/thatIjoinedthePartyon.（說明：關(guān)于that與which之間的區(qū)別，請看關(guān)系代詞that和which的區(qū)別。）三、讓步狀語從句句型19.Nomatterwhat/which/who/where/when/whose+從句，+主句.（注意從句中的時態(tài)一般情況下用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。）如：Nomatterwhatyoudo,youmustdoitwell.請比較：Whateveryoudo,youmustdoitwell.無論你做什么，一定要做好。Nomatterwhereyougo,pleaseletmeknow.請比較：Whereveryougo,pleaseletmeknow.你無論去哪兒，請通知我。（說明：這兩種句型形式不同，而意義完全相同。）（注意：Iwilltellwhoeverwouldliketoreadit.句中的whoever不能用whomever來代替。因為它即作動詞tell的賓語，又作后面從句的主語。）四、條件狀語從句句型20.When/Solongas/Aslongas/Once+從句，+主句。（從句也可以放在主句之后。）如：Aslongasyougivemeanymoney,Iwillletyougo.只要你給我一些錢，我就讓你走。OnceyouhavebeguntolearnEnglish,youshouldlearnitwell.一旦你開始學(xué)習(xí)英語，你應(yīng)該把它學(xué)好。句型21.主句+onconditionthat+從句.如:Iwillgowithyouonconditionthatyougivemeasumofmoney.我和你一起去的條件是你給我一些錢。句型22.主句+unless+從句.（注意：由于unless本身是否定詞，所引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語動詞用肯定而不用否定。）如：Iwillgotheretomorrowunlessitrains.我明天去那兒除非下雨。句型23.祈使句，+and/andthen+主句。（注意：祈使句也可用一個名詞短語。）如：Useyourhead,andyouwillfindagoodidea.動腦筋想一想，你就會想出—個好主意。Anotherword,andIwillbeatyou.你再說一句，我就揍你。句型24.If+necessary/impossible/important等，+主句.（注意：if與形容詞之間的itis被省略。）如:Ifnecessary,Iwilldoit.如果有必要的話，我來做此事。五、原因狀語從句句型25.主句+incase+從句.（incase表示以免）如：Iwilltakemyraincoatincaseitrains.我要把雨衣帶上以免下雨。句型26.主句+dueto/becauseof/owningto/+thefactthat+從句。如：Hedidnotcometoschoolbecauseofthefactthathewasill.由于他有病了，所以沒有來上學(xué)。六、時間狀語從句句型27.When/While/As+從句，+主句.如：WhenIwasinthecountry,Iusedtocarrysomewaterforyou.當(dāng)我在農(nóng)村時，我常常給你打水。句型28.主句+after/before+從句.如：Theyhadn’tbeenmarriedfourmonthsbeforetheywer他們結(jié)婚不到四個月就離婚了。Wewenthomeafterwehadfinishedthework.我們做完此工作就回家了。句型29.主語+肯定謂語+until+從句.請比較：主語+否定謂語+until+從句.如：Iworkeduntilhecameback.我一直工作到他回來。Ididn,tworkeduntilhecameback.他回來我才開始工作。句型30.Assoonas/Immediately/Directly/Instantly/Themoment/Theinstant/Theminute+從句,+主句.如：MyfatherwentoutimmediatelyIgothome.我一到家，我父親就出去了。句型31.Nosooner+had+主語+done…than+主語+did.請比較： 主語+had+nosooner+done...than+主語+did.如：NosoonerhadIgottoBeijingthanIcalledyou.我一到北京就給你打電話了。請比較：IhadnosoonergottoBeijingthanIcalledyou.句型32.Hardly/Scarcely/Rarely+had+主語+done…when/before+主語+did.請比較：主語+had+hardly/Scarcely/Rarely+done...when/before+主語+did.Hardlyhadshehadsupperwhenshewentout.她一吃完晚飯就出去了。請比較：Shehadhardlyhadsupperwhenshewentout.句型33.Bythetime+從句，+主句.（注意時態(tài)的變化。）如：Bythetimeyoucameback,Ihadfinishedthisbook.到你回來時，我已經(jīng)寫完了這本書。Bythetimeyoucomeback,Iwillhavefinishedthisbook.到你回來時，我將寫完這本書了。句型34.each/everytime+從句，+主句.（這時相當(dāng)于whenever或nomatterwhen引導(dǎo)的從句。從句也可放在主句之后。）如：EachtimehecomestoHarbin,healwaysdropsinonme.每當(dāng)他來哈爾濱，總是順便來看看我。七、地點狀語從句句型35.Where+從句，+主句.如：Wherethereisnorain,farmingisdifficultorimpossible.哪里沒有雨水，種莊稼是很難的或者是不可能的。句型36、Anywhere/Wherever+從句，+主句.如：AnywhereIgo,mywifegoestoo.無論我去哪兒，我的妻子也去哪兒。請比較：Iwillgowhereveryousuggest.你建議我去哪兒，我就去哪兒。八、目的狀語從句句型37.主句+inorderthat/sothat+從句.如:IgotupearlyinorderthatIcouldcatchthefirstbus.我起得很早，以便能趕上早班車。句型38.主句+for+sb.+todo.（注意動詞不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在這兒作目的狀語。）如：Hecamehereformetoworkoutthisproblem.他來這兒叫我?guī)退獬鲞@道難題。九、結(jié)果狀語從句句型39.主句+sothat+從句.如：Itwasverycold,sothattheriverfroze.天氣很泠，因此河水結(jié)冰了。句型40.So+形容詞/副詞+特定動詞（助動詞或系動詞）+主語+…+that從句.10SointerestingisthisbookthatIwouldliketoreaditagain.這本書那么有趣，我想再讀一遍。句型41.主語+謂語+such+名詞+that+從句.如：Hemadesuchrapidprogressthathewaspraisedbytheteacher.他進步很快，老師表揚了他。句型42.Suchwas+主語+that+從句.（這是個完全倒裝句。）如：Suchwastheforceoftheexplosionthatallthewindowswerebroken.爆炸力這么大，所有的窗戶都被震碎了。句型43.主句+only+todosth.（only和動詞不定式一起做結(jié)果狀語）如：Iwokeupverylateonlytofindthatmywifehadgonetowork.我醒得很晚，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)我的妻子已經(jīng)上班了。十、比較狀語從句句型44.The+形容詞比較級……，住句）the+形容詞比較級+……如：Thesooneryoudoit,thebetteritwillbe.越早越好。句型45.主語+謂語+as+形容詞原級+as+被比較的對象.如：Heisasbusyasabee.他非常忙。句型46.主語+謂語+the+形容詞比較級+of/between…Heisthetallerofthetwo.他們倆人中他高。句型47.主語+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級+as+被比較的對象.如：11Thisroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.這個房間是那個房間的三倍大。（這個房間比那個房間大兩倍。）句型48.主語+謂語+百分?jǐn)?shù)/倍數(shù)+形容詞比較級+than+被比較的對象.如：Thiscityistwicelargerthanours.這個城市比我們城市大兩倍。Theearlyriceoutputinthatcommunewas200%morethanthatof2001.那個公社的早稻產(chǎn)量是2001年的兩倍。句型49.主語+謂語+thesize/length/width/height+of+被比較的對象.如：Ourbuildingistwicetheheightofyours.我們的大樓是你們大樓的兩倍高。十一、其它句型句型50.Itdoesn,tmatterwh-+從句。如:Itdoesn,tmattertomewhatyouwilldotomorrow.你明天做什么與我無關(guān)。Itdoesn,tmatterwhetheryouwillcomeornot.你來不來無關(guān)緊要。句型51.形容詞/副詞/名詞（可數(shù)單數(shù)）+as/though+主語+謂語，+主句.如：Youngasheis,heknowsa10t.雖然他很小，但他知道得很多。Hardheworks,Iamsurethathecan,tpassthisexam.雖然他學(xué)習(xí)很努力，這次考試他肯定不能及格。Childasheis,heknowsa10t.雖然他是個孩子，但他懂得很多。句型52.Were/Should/Had+主語+謂語，+主句.如WereIyou,Iwouldhavegonethereyesterday.如果我是你的話，昨天我就去那兒了。句型5312Only+狀語+特定動詞+主語+謂語…OnlybythismeanscanIdothisworkwell.只有用那種方式我才能做好此工作。Onlybecausehewasilldidhenotcometoschool.只因為他有病了才沒有來上學(xué)。OnlythendidIrealizethatIhadbeenwrong.只有那時，我才認(rèn)識到我錯了。句型54Notonly+特定動詞+主語+謂語...butalso+主語+謂語..?如：NotonlydidhelearnedEnglishwellbutalsohespokeFrenchverywell.他不但英語學(xué)得好，而且法語講得很流利。句型55whether…or…，neither…nor…，either…or…如：Whetherhewillcomeornotisn,timportant.他不來不重要。句型56主語+doubt+whether+從句.請比較：主語+特定否定詞+doubt+that+從句.如：Idon,tdoubtthathewillcomethisafternoon.我確信他下午一定能來。英語作文連接詞大全表示強調(diào)的連接詞still,Indeed,apparently,oddlyenough,ofcourse,afterall,significantly,interestingly,also,aboveall,surely,certainly,undoubtedly,inanycase,anyway,aboveall,infact,especially.Obviously,clearly.表示比較的連接詞like,similarly,likewise,inthesameway,inthesamemanner,equally.表示對比的連接詞13bycontrast,onthecontrary,while,whereas,ontheotherhand,unlike,instead,but,conversely,differentfrom,however,nevertheless,otherwise,whereas,unlike,yet,incontrast.表示列舉的連接詞forexample,forinstance,suchas,take...forexample.Except(for),toillustrate.表示時間的連接詞later,next,then,finally,atlast,eventually,meanwhile,fromnowon,atthesametime,forthetimebeing,intheend,immediately,inthemeantime,inthemeanwhile,recently,soon,nowandthen,during,nowadays,since,lately,assoonas,afterwards,temporarily,earlier,now,afterawhile.表示順序的連接詞first,second,third,then,finally,tobeginwith,firstofall,inthefirstplace,last,next,aboveall,lastbutnottheleast,firstandmostimportant.表示可能的連接詞presumably,probably,perhaps.用于解釋的連接詞inotherwords,infact,asamatteroffact,thatis,namely,insimplerterms.表示遞進的連接詞Whatismore,inaddition,and,besides,also,furthermore,too,moreover,furthermore,aswellas,additionally,again.表示讓步的連接詞although,afterall,inspiteof...,despite,evenif,eventhough,though,admittedly,whatevermayhappen.表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連接詞14however,ratherthan,insteadof,but,yet,ontheonehand,ontheotherhand,unfortunately.whereas;some,others;here,there;onthecontrary;incontrastto;inspiteof;notonly...butalso;while;although;neverthelessyearsago...today;this...that;theformer...thelater;then...now;thefirst...whereasthesecond;once...now表示原因的連接詞forthisreason,dueto,thanksto,because,becauseof,as,since,owingto.表示結(jié)果的連接詞asaresult,thus,hence,so,therefore,accordingly,consequently,asconsequence.用于總結(jié)的連接詞onthewhole,inconclusion,inaword,tosumup,inbrief,insummary,toconclude,tosummarize,inshort.其他類型連接詞Mostly,occasionally,currently,naturally,mainly,exactly,evidently,frankly,commonly,forthispurpose,toalargeextent,formostofus,inmanycases,inthiscase語高分模板畫/圖表描述段【示例一】Fromthepicture（graph,chart,table,pie,bar）,weknowthat（圖表內(nèi)容總概括）.Ontheonehand,theleft/firstpicturetellsusthat（情況一，圖一/表一的內(nèi)容）.③Ontheotherhand,（theright/second）pictureinformsusthat（情況二，圖二/表二的內(nèi)容）.④Itcaneasilybeseenthat（揭示圖畫/表寓意）.【示例二】15①Asisvividlyshown/described/depictedinthecartoon/picture,（圖表內(nèi)容總概括）.②Inthefirstpicture,（描述圖/表一內(nèi)容，如果是一個表，則可左或上半部分）.③Asisshownintheseconddrawing/picture,（描述圖/表二內(nèi)容，如果是一個表，則右或下半部分）.④Itissafetodrawtheconclusionthat（提示寓意，或主題句，回應(yīng)主題但不是主題句的重復(fù)）.意義闡述段【示例一】?Judgingfromthepictures,wecanclearlyinferthatthedrawer,sintention （主題句）.②（擴展句）.Foronething/Firstofall/Firstly,（第一個層面）.Foranother/Besides/Moreover/Inaddition/Secondly,（第二個層面）.Thus/Asaresult/Therefore/Finally,（總結(jié)句）.【示例二】?Tobeginwith,thepurposeofthedrawingsistoshowusthat（主題^）,yetthesymbolicmeaningssubtlyconveyedshouldbetakenmoreseriously.（擴展句）isnaturallyassociatedwith,tobespecific（第一個層面）.Besides/Moreover/Inaddition,（第二個層面）。Asaresult/Therefore,（總結(jié)句）.原因闡釋段【示例一】16Therearemanyreasonsresponsibleforthisphenomenon/case/instanceandthefollowingarethetypicalones.Thefirstreasonisthat（理由一）.Thesecondreasonisthat（理由二）.Thethirdreasonisthat/Acaseinpointisthat/Thetypicalexampleisthat （理由三）.【示例二】Therearemanyreasonstoexplain/explainingtheeffect/phenomenon/case/instance.Themostcontributingoneis/themainreasonisnootherthan（理由一）.Whatismore,（理由二）.（理由m）alsoplayaroleinthiscase.建議措施段【示例一】?Consideringallthesereasons/thissituation/Confrontedwithsuchaproblem,Ithinkweneedtotakesomepositivemeasures.Ontheonehand,（方法/建議一）.Ontheotherhand,itisnecessaryforusto（方法/建議二）.④Thus/Onlyinthisway,can（總結(jié)自己的觀點/建議/態(tài)度）.【示例二】?Inordertoimprovethesituation/Tosumuptheaboveargument/Confrontedwithsuchanissue/problem,weshouldfindseveralsolutionstoit/needtotakesomepositivemeasures.Ontheonehand/Foronething,weshould（方法/建議一）.17Ontheotherhand/Foranother,（方法/建議二）.Therefore/Thus/Onlyinthisway,can（段落總結(jié)句）趨勢預(yù)測段【示例一】Accordingly,itisvitalforustoderivepositiveimplicationsfromthesethough-provokingdrawings.Ontheonehand,wecanfrequentlyusethemtoenlightenthat（主題）.Ontheotherhand,weshouldbesensibleenoughto（觀點/態(tài)度）.Onlyby（段落總結(jié)句）,andonlyinthiswaycanwehaveabrilliantfuture.【示例二】Theeffectsofwhichhasproducedoncanbeboileddowntotwomajorones.First,（影響一）.Moreimportantly,（影響二）.Hence,Ibelievethatwewillseea（提出展望）./Nevertheless,Idonotthinkwewillseea（或反面展望）.舉例說明段【示例一】Therearemanycases/examplestoexplain（主題句）.Takeasatypicalexample./Thefirstexampleisthat（闡述例子）,（可進一步闡述）.Thesecondexampleisthat/Inaddition/Hereisacounterexample./Oppositecaseinpointisthat/Onthecontrary（第二個例子的內(nèi)容或舉一個反面例子）.18④Therefore,/Onlycan（總結(jié)主題句/段落總結(jié)句）.【示例二】（觀點句）.Itcanbebest/wellillustratedin/explainedby（例子）.②（闡述例子）.③（進一步闡述例子）.?Therefore,（段落總結(jié)句：進一步總結(jié)觀點句的必要性和重要性）.【示例一】?Nowadays,aheateddebateabout（主題）isunderwayinChina.Acl