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2022年安徽省合肥市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.---Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?---Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t,won’tB.notto,don’tC.not,won’tD.don’t,don’t
2.Theboymadethesamemistakes________,which,ofcourse,madehisparentsveryangry.
A.overandoveragain
B.moreorless
C.soonerorlater
D.hereandthere
3.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon
4.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish()youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A.beforeB.thoughC.whenD.once
5.Beijinghasmanyfamous(),()theBird’Nest(鳥巢)andtheWaterCube(水立方).
A.attracts,forexample
B.attracts,forexample
C.attractive,suchas
D.attractions,suchas
6.Everythingaboutthetripwasarranged().A.inadvanceB.infutureC.intimeD.inthefuture
7.AtalkonAmericanhistory()intheschoolhallnextweek.A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives
8.I’mafraidshe’ll()yoursecret.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveinD.giveout
9.I_____youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.
A.doesbelieveB.dobelieveC.didbelievedD.dobelieved
10.Iwasjustleavingtheclassroom()itrained.A.whileB.whenC.atD.during
11.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?---Yes,()!A.withpleasureB.IlikeitC.IquiteagreeD.byallmeans
12.---()sorry.Butyoursongsounds().A.Terrible;terrible
B.Terribly;terribly
C.Terrible;terribly
D.Terribly;terrible
13.---Comeon,Jim.I'dliketotakeyouhomeonmybike.---Thanks,Tom.ButIprefer()hometo().A.walking;cycling
B.towalk;cycling
C.walking;cycle
D.walk;cycle
14.Mary()toseethefilmsbecauseshe()ittwice.A.won’tgo,saw
B.won’tgo,willsee
C.won’tgo,hasseen
D.didn’tgo,sees
15.Excuseme,()isthisyouriPad?---No,itisn’t.isathome.A.YoursB.MineC.HisD.Hers
16.---Where’sLiLei?---He()hissportsshoesintheroom.He()footballwithhisfriends.
A.isputtingon,isplaying
B.putson,willplay
C.isputtingon,willplay
D.puton,played
17.Societyhaschangedand().A.sohavethepeopleinit
B.sothepeopleinithave
C.neitherhavethepeopleinit
D.neitherthepeopleinithave
18.()astudy,peoplewhooftenstayuptoolatearemorelikelytodieofheart.A.WiththehelpofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Asaresult
19.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm____wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.whereB.whatC.that
20.()thenightofDecember30th,2005,myuncleflewtoJapan.A.ForB.OnC.InD.At
二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.吃太多快餐對(duì)健康不利。
28.為了找到一份好工作,我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。(inorderto…)
29.我不喜歡說別人的壞話。
30.我盼望收到你的來(lái)信。(用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ))
31.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方,比如長(zhǎng)城、頤和園等等。(suchas)
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Twiceamonth.
B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesamonth.
D.Fivedaysaweek.
33.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour________.A.citiesB.collegesC.universitiesD.companies
34.Accordingtothesign,youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke
35.MyfatherwillhaveameetinginBeijing.Heshould________.A.wearaT-shirtB.takeanumbrellaC.takeabike
36.Accordingtotheinstallationinstructions,Tomshould________first.A.removetheballast
B.removethefluorescenttube
C.installtheLEDtube
五、翻譯(10題)37.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
38.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.
39.Buyone,getonefree.
40.Asisknowntous,ayearisdividedintofourseasons.
41.That’swhyIcame.
42.Evenifittakesmesixweeks,Idecidetofinishthejob.
43.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
44.Myfathertoldmenottospendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.
45.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.
46.Dolistentotheteachers!
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
48.Afterreadingthepassage,weknow________.A.theyoutharefondofdoingpopularthings
B.theySecondYouthServiceDayisstartedbytheChinesegovernment
C.91%oftheagedinChinaarefacingdeath
D.thevolunteersaretakinganactivepartintheactivity
49.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheCollegeLife
B.TheFamousLearnersatOxford
C.TheChineseStudentsatOxford
D.TheUniversityofOxford
50.WhydidthemangiveJoeapieceofpaper?A.BecausehewantedtogiveJoeajob.
B.BecausehewantedJoetoanswersomequestions.
C.BecausehewantedtoknowifJoewasclever.
D.BecausehewantedtoknowhowoldJoewas.
51.Whatisrequiredforthearticleswantedaccordingtothepassage?A.Theymustbefullycreatedbythewritersthemselves.
B.Theymustbetypedinsinglespaceandonbothsides.
C.Theymustbeprovidedwithphotosanddescriptions.
D.Theymustbesentwiththecopiesoftextsandpictures.
52.Theyoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthe()was().A.bench…theother’sboy
B.pond…theoldman’sdaughter
C.pond…thedaughteroftheoldman’sneighbor
53.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Evenifyouareagoodhigh-jumper,youcanjumponlyaboutsevenfeetofftheground.Youcannotjumpanyhigherbecausetheearthpullsyouhard.Thepulloftheearthiscalledgravity.Youcaneasilyfindoutthepulloftheearth.Ifyouweighyourself,youwillknowhowmuchgravityispullingyou.Sincethereisgravity,waterrunsdownhill.Whenyouthrowaballintotheair,itfallsbackdown,becauseofgravityyoudonotfallofftheearthasitwhirlsaroundinspace.Itwasimpossibleforyoutogetawayfromtheearthorgofaroutintospace,butnowyoucandoit,becausespaceshipshavebeeninvented.Thespaceshipwillgosofastthatitcanescapetheearth’sgravityandcarryoutintospace.Inthepassage,theword“gravity”means.A.thepullofeverything
B.theforceofattractionamongobjects
C.theforcewhichattractsobjectstowardsthecenteroftheearth
D.theforcewhichattractstheearthtowardsthesun
54.Whichmaybethemostpossibleplaceforpeopletoworkintomorrow?()A.InthecompanyB.AthomeC.AtschoolD.Intheoffice
55.AReadthesuggestionsformakinganEnglishspeech.a.Lookingatandtalkingtoonepersonintheaudience(觀眾)helpskeepyounatural,butitfeelsfoolishtalkingtoonlyoneperson.Speaktothatpersonaslongas15secondsandthenchangeanotherone.b.Theaudiencehaveahardtimeunderstandingwhattheyhear.Theyneedyourhelp.Slowdown,pause(停頓)andguidetheaudiencethroughyourtalk.Rememberthatyoushouldhelptheaudienceunderstandwhatyouaresaying.c.Makeyourvoicealittlelowerthannormal.Listenersliketolistentoarelatively(相對(duì))deepvoice.d.Whenyoutalk,trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Don'ttrytomemorizeyourwordsandreadorrecite(背誦)themtoyouraudience.Youcanuseshortnotestohelpyouremembertheimportantpoints.e.Youshouldknowyouandmostofthepeopleyoutalktoaredifferentinmanyways.Someofthemmaynotknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Thenspeaktothemontheirtermsandintheirlanguages.f.Concentrateonwhatyouwanttosay.Ifyouarealwayspayingattentiontogestures(手勢(shì)),youwillfeeluncomfortable.g.It’struethattherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,butthey'llnotcausemuchdifficultyforlisteners,sojustspeakthewayyou’reusedto.Chooseasuggestionforeachofthefollowingstudentsaccordingtotheirproblems.Paul:Idon’tthinkIcantalkfluently(流利)becauseit’sdifficultformetorememberallthewords.
A.aB.bC.cD.d
56.Whenadreamcomestosomebodyagainandagain,itshows_________.A.heoftendoestheworkaboutthedream
B.somebodymisseshimverymuch
C.thedreamisveryimportanttohim
D.heisworryingaboutsomething
參考答案
1.C
2.A句意為:那個(gè)男孩一次次犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤,這當(dāng)然令他的父母很生氣。overandoveragain反復(fù),多次,符合句意。moreorless或多或少,大體上;soonerorlater遲早,早晚;hereandthere到處。
3.B
4.C當(dāng)你能在電視上免費(fèi)看它(那場(chǎng)電影)時(shí),花錢去看那場(chǎng)電影是很愚蠢的。
5.D北京有許多著名的景點(diǎn),例如,鳥巢和水立方。
6.A旅行的一切都被提前安排好了。
7.C下周將在學(xué)校禮堂舉行一次關(guān)于美國(guó)歷史的演講。下周用將來(lái)時(shí),演講是被舉行的,要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),所以這里選B。
8.A
9.B句意:---我確實(shí)相信兩個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)能完成考試。這里用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào),在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞do表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。句子的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱,所以位于動(dòng)詞不能用單數(shù),故排除A;did后用動(dòng)詞原形;do后用動(dòng)詞原形,故選B。
10.B我正要離開教室的時(shí)候,下雨了。while和when這兩個(gè)詞都有當(dāng)......的時(shí)候的意思,when一般后面用瞬間動(dòng)詞。while一般后面用延續(xù)動(dòng)詞。
11.Dbyallmeans當(dāng)然可以,一定;withpleasure高興;Iquiteagree我相當(dāng)同意。
12.D
13.A來(lái),Jim。我騎自行車載你回家?!x謝,Tom.但是比起騎車我更喜歡走路回家。preferdoingsth.更喜歡做某事,prefertodoingsth.寧愿做某事。
14.C
15.B
16.CLiLei在哪?——他(正在)去教室換球鞋,她將和他的朋友一起踢足球??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法,前一空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),后一空用將來(lái)時(shí),選C。
17.A
18.C據(jù)一項(xiàng)研究表明,經(jīng)常熬夜的人更可能死于心臟病。accordingto表示“根據(jù)”,withthehelpof表示“在...的幫助下”,becauseof表示“由于...,""因?yàn)?...”,asaresult表示“因此”。這里選C.
19.C
20.B
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
23.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
24.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
26.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
27.Itisnotgoodforyourhealthtoeatmuchfastfood.
28.Wemuststudyhardino
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