江蘇省揚(yáng)州市楊壽鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

江蘇省揚(yáng)州市楊壽鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’dliketostartmyownbusinessnextyear–that’s_________Iwillfacemybigchallengeinlife.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.what參考答案：B2.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：A3.Mymotherdidn’t____usleavingKunmingatonce,sowehadtostaytherefor____twodays.A.approve;other

B.approveof;more

C.approveof;another

D.approve;another參考答案：C略4.---DidyoulookupthetimeoftrainstoShanghai?

---Yes,theearlytrainis_____toleaveat5:30am.A.likely

B.about

C.possible

D.due參考答案：D略5.Whatsurprisedmemostwasthatthereappeareda____lookonherfaceonhearingtheunexpectednews.A.worrying

B.worried

C.worry

D.worries參考答案：B6.Ireallydon’twanttotalkabout_____examwetookjustnow.I’mnotin_____moodforit. A.the;the B.the;a C.an;a D.an;the參考答案：A7.Whowouldyourather______withtheteacherabouttheproblem?A.talking

B.havetalk

C.havetalked

D.talk

參考答案：B8.Eachmemberhashisadvantages,butifweworktogether,wecanproducesomethingnew,uniqueand

tothatofanyonemember.A.superb

B.superior

C.senior

D.super參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞。A.superb極好的；

B.superior上級的，出眾的；

C.senior年長的；

D.super特級的。句意：每個成員都有自己的優(yōu)勢，但如果我們共同努力，我們可以創(chuàng)造一些新的，獨(dú)特的和優(yōu)于任何一個成員優(yōu)勢。故選B。9.Itwasbetween1830and1835____themodernnewspaperwasborn.Ahow

Bbecause

Cwhich

Dthat參考答案：D10.Thefactorywasbuiltinasecretplacearound_________highmountains.A.whichwas

B.itwas

C.whichwere

D.themwere參考答案：C略11._______intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.

A．Whatisrequired

B．WhatrequiresC．Itisrequired

D．Itrequires參考答案：C略12.

Dorahassomeshortcomings,but___________sheseemslikeanintelligent,likableperson.

A.onthecontrary

B.uptonow

C.tobeexact

D.onthewhole參考答案：D13.Mysisterwasagainstmyadvicewhilemybrotherwas______it.A.insteadof

B.insearchof

C.infavourof

D.inhonourof參考答案：C14.Theschoolisn’ttheoneIreallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto

it.A.makethebestof B.getawayfrom C.keepaneyeon

D.catchupwith參考答案：A句意：這所學(xué)校不是我真正想上的學(xué)校，但是我認(rèn)為我只好充分利用好它了。A充分利用B遠(yuǎn)離C關(guān)注D追上，趕上。故選A。【考點(diǎn)】考查動詞短語24.Myparentswereagainstmytravelplanwhilemybrotherwas__________it.

A.inpraiseof

B.inhonorof

C.insearchof

D.infavorof參考答案：D略二、短文改錯16.請改正下面短文中的錯誤。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多三處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉；修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。TheOxfordEnglishDictionaryisthinkingofaddingtheChineseword"tuhao"toitslatestedition.ThewordhadbecomepopularinChinaduringthepastfewmonthstodescriberichpeoplewhospendmoneyinwastefulways."Tuhao"hasbeencaughtoninwesterncountries,either.Similarpeoplearedescribedlikewiseinhiscountries.Truespeaking,theadoptionofthewordbyforeigncountriesisexampleofChina'sspreadinginfluence.ForeignersarepayingattentiontowhichishappeninginChinaandarepickingupsomeChinesewords,especiallythewordswhichexpressuniqueChineseideaandcannotbeeasilytranslatedintoEnglish.Hopefully,China'sinfluencefortheworldwillcontinuetobestrengthenedwithanincreasingnumberofChinesewordsadoptingbyforeigndictionaries.參考答案：1.考查動詞。本句有時間狀語duringthepastfewmonths，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，主語是單數(shù)名詞theword，故將had改為has.2.考查介詞。固定短語：becaughtin（陷于，在……當(dāng)中），故將on去掉.3.考查副詞。在肯定句的末尾，要用too（也），故將either改為too.4.考查代詞。此處是指主語people，所以要用their（他們的）代替，故將his改為their.5.考查副詞。固定詞組：trulyspeaking（說實在地），故將True改為Truly.6.考查冠詞。名詞example（例子）是可數(shù)名詞，又是元音音素開頭的，此處是指一個例子，故加an.7.考查連詞。賓語從句，從句中缺少主語，要用連接代詞what，故將which改為what.8.考查名詞。名詞idea（思想、想法）是可數(shù)名詞，此處不只一個想法，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故將idea改為ideas.9.考查介詞。固定搭配：influenceon（對……的影響）或者就用介詞intheworld（在世界上），故將for改為on/in.10.考查過去分詞。過去分詞adopted（被采納）作定語，修飾的是名詞words，與之是被動關(guān)系，故將adopting改為adopted.17.短文改錯(共10小題；每小題I分，滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.

文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:

1.

每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.

只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearHelen,ThankyousomuchforyourpartyatChristmasEve.Allofusenjoyeditverymuch.WelikedthedishesyouhadcookedbutwewerehappytolearntheEnglishsongsyoutaughtus.Wehopeyou’llteachusalotmanysongsinthefuture.We’releavingfromourhometownstospendthewintervacations.Itseemsthatmanyofusarehomesickbeforebeingawayfromhomeforsuchalongtime.Whatareyourplans?Willyoujoininthetouristgrouporganizingbyourschool?Wearebusyprepareforourtrips.Pleaseexcuseusfornotabletosaygoodbyetoyou.Wehopeyou’llhaveagoodtime.Yours,XiaoHua參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.NativetoAmerica,thecanetoad(癩蛤蟆)wasintroducedtoNorthernQueensland70yearsagotocontrolsugarcanebeetles(甘蔗害蟲).ThetoadsfailedinthatdutybutspreadacrossQueenslandandintoneighboringnorthernareas.Nowitcalmlyinvades(侵略)thestatsofWesternAustraliaandNewSouthWales(NSW).NSWwildlifeexpertsfeartheamphibians－whichhavepoisonousbacksthatkillhungrypredators(食肉動物)一willhaveaterribleeffectonnativeanimals.Thosefearsmaybeabouttoberealized.Australia’sleadinggovernmentresearchbody,theCommonwealthScienceandIndustryResearchOrganization(CSIRO),forecaststhatariseinaveragetemperatureswillmakeNSWanideallivingplaceforthecanetoads.TonyRobinson,headofCSIRO’sWildlife,Pests,andDiseasesProgram,saidclimatechangeisincreasingtheamountofsuitablelivingplaceforthecanetoads.“Withclimatechange,thecanetoadsmightgodownasfarasSydneyandsomeareasofWesternAustralia,”Robinsonsaid.Recentestimatesputthepaceofthetoads’westwardmarchatnearly17miles(27kilometers)ayearandslightlyslowerfromnorthtosouth.“Moresoutherly(南部的)cities,suchasMelbourneandAdelaide,wouldlikelyremaintoocoldanddrytoeversuitthetoads,”Robinsonnoted,“butPerthcouldexpectcanetoadsinfiveyears’time.”Sydneycouldseetheirarrivalinthenext20years.Robinsonsaidthereisnomethodthatwillkeepthetoadsundercontrol.ThecanetoadsalreadycoveratleasthalfofQueenslandandmostofthenortherncountry.Thetoadsarebelievedtonumberinthebillions.AVenezuelanviruswastriedinthe1990sbuthadtobegivenupafteritwasfoundtoalsokillnativefrogspecies.Scientistsandgovernmentalbodiesbelieveanationalapproachisneeded.Themainthreatthetoadscausetospeciessuchasdingoes,andcrocodilesisthepoisoncontainedinglands(腺)oneachoftheirshoulders.Thepoisonspraysoutwhenthetoadsarethreatenedorhandledroughly.Thepoisonismadeupof14differentchemicals.Canetoadsalsocompete,andusuallywin,thehuntforfoodandlivingspace."”Ifthegovernmentandotherstatescombineresources,Ibelievewecanachieveaverypracticalbiological-controlresearchprogram,”Bumssaid.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.PoisonToadsLeapAcrossAustraliaB.StrategiestoKeeptheToadsunderControlC.TheMainThreattheCaneToadsCauseD.ClimateFavourstheSpreadofCaneToads30.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatA.thecanetoadbitesitsenemydeadwhenitisthreatenedorhandledrudelyB.thecanetoadhasalreadythreatenedthesurvivalofallthenativespeciesC.scientistsandgovernmentalbodieshaveachievedasuccessfulbiological-controlprogramD.thecanetoadlikeswarmandwetweather31.Theunderlinedwords“theamphibians”inthesecondparagraphmean_______.A.hungrypredators

B.sugarcanebeetlesC.thecanetoads

D.dingos32.Accordingtothepassage,thecanetoadistheleastlikelytolivein______A.Queensland

B.MelbourneC.Sydney

D.Perth參考答案：29.A

30.D

31.C

32.B文章大意：原產(chǎn)于美國的癩蛤蟆，70年前被引進(jìn)到澳大利亞昆士蘭州北部來控制甘蔗害蟲。結(jié)果失敗了。但是癩蛤蟆在澳大利亞蔓