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河南省新鄉(xiāng)市衛(wèi)輝第三中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Thisapplepieistoosweet,don’tyouthinkso?—____________.Ithinkit’sjustright,actually.A.Ihopeso
B.NotreallyC.Soundsgood
D.Nowonder參考答案:B試題分析:考查情景交際。答語“事實(shí)上我覺得還好”和問句“蘋果派太甜了,你不這么覺得么?”形成了相反的態(tài)度,故選擇Notreally表達(dá)不贊同的態(tài)度。2.Winning________intheinternationalmarket,China’shigh-qualityproductshavebroughtusagoodprofit.A.regulation B.devotion C.recognition D.insurance參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞。句意:在國際市場上贏得認(rèn)可,中國的優(yōu)質(zhì)產(chǎn)品給我們帶來了很好的利潤。A.regulation規(guī)章制度;B.devotion奉獻(xiàn);C.recognition認(rèn)可;D.insurance保險(xiǎn)。分析句意可知,此處應(yīng)表示在國際市場上贏得認(rèn)可,中國的優(yōu)質(zhì)產(chǎn)品給我們帶來了很好的利潤。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選C。3.-CanIreallygetamountainbikeasarewardifIwintherace?
-Absolutely!__________.
A.Italldepends
B.
Imeanit
C.
You'vegotme
D.
Sowillyou參考答案:B4.Ihonestlydon’tknow_______thatIsaw,otherthanIknowitwasn’taplaneorahelicopter. A.whatitis B.itiswhat C.howitis D.itishow參考答案:A略5.Theplayersselectedfromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringus________inthissummergame.A.favour
B.honour
C.labour
D.colour參考答案:B6.—Didyousee________manin________blackpassbyjustnow?—No,sir.Iwasreadinganewspaper.A.the;the B.the;a C.a;the D.a;/參考答案:D7.----Hi,Vera,haveyoucheckedtheaccountyet?----Certainly,I______itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice.
A.checked
B.willhavechecked
C.havebeenchecking
D.hadchecked參考答案:A8.InAustralia,surfingisapopularsportamongyoungpeople_____theycanseekexcitementandadventure.A.that
B.which
C.whom
D.where參考答案:D9.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand______them.A.corrects
B.correct
C.tocorrect
D.correcting參考答案:D略10.Theparentscan’texplain_______makestheirchildrensofascinatedwiththeirteacher’slessons.A.thatwhatitis
B.whatitisthat
C.whatisitthat
D.thatwhatisit參考答案:B11.----Wheredidyougettoknoweachother?----Itwasinthepar___________wehaveawalkeverymorning.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when參考答案:B12.-Areyouready?-Yes,sir-Ok,Tim,
here;therestofyou
whereyouare.
A.comes;willstay
B.comes;stay
C.willcome;willstay
D.come;stay參考答案:D13.Inthepastfewyears,thefastfoodrestauranthasimprovedthecookingskillto
differentcustomers.
A.a(chǎn)pplyto
B.contributeto
C.a(chǎn)ppealto
D.turnto參考答案:C14.—Why
do
youhangthatphotographabovethefireplace?—______visitorsofthememorialdaysofLongMarch,Sir.A.Reminding
B.Toremind
C.Reminded
D.Reminds參考答案:B15.---CanwegetthecomputerbeforeWednesday?
---______.Ifitiswithin30kilometers,wecanmakeit,butiffurtheraway,itwillbeon
Thursday.[來源:/HTTP://WX.JTYJY.COM/]A.Idon’tknowforsure
B.Well,thatalldepends
C.It’suptoyou,sir
D.There’snorush參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)16.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearBill,Howtimeflies!Iwentbacktoschoolandbeginmylessonlastmonth.ItwillbetenmonthsbeforeIattendtheCollegeEntranceExamination,thatmakesmeworried.IfailedpasstheEnglishtestlasttermbecauseofIhaddifficultywithit.Iwillnevergiveupanddeterminetogivemyselfthesecondchancetopassthem.Iwillaskmyteachersandfriendsforadvicesonhowtoimproveitandworkoutadetailedplan.Besides,I'llmakefullyuseoftime.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?TellmeorIwillbegratefultoyou.I'mlookingforwardtohearfromyou.Yours,LiHua參考答案:這篇短文是李華向Bill寫信介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)狀況,并向Bill詢問好的學(xué)習(xí)建議。1.根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語lastmonth可知句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般過去時(shí),begin過去式為began。故把begin改為began.2.thatmakesmeworried在句中是非限制性定語從句,非限制性定語從句不用that做關(guān)系代詞,應(yīng)該用which.故把that改為which.3.“未做成某事,失敗”應(yīng)該是failtodosth.,故在fail后面加上to.4.because后面跟原因狀語從句,becauseof后面跟名詞或doing,文中后面跟的是從句,故把of去掉。5.該處表示“給自己再一次機(jī)會(huì)”,asecond表示“再一,又一”。故把the改為a.6.該句表示“通過這次考試”因此用it代指這次考試theCollegeEntranceExamination。故把them改為it.7.advice是不可數(shù)名詞。故把a(bǔ)dvices改為advice.8.makefulluseof“充分利用”是固定短語,full形容詞修飾名詞use.故把fully改為full.9.句意:告訴我,我會(huì)不勝感激。祈使句+and+句子,and表示承接關(guān)系,譯為“那么”;祈使句+or+句子,or表示“否則”。故把or改為and.10.lookforwardto短語中to是介詞,后面跟名詞或doing.故把hear改為hearing.17.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在下面加上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Ilikeridingmybike.Thoughitisnotverynew,butitismybestfriend.Ifindveryconvenienttogoanywherewithabike.Ridinggivesmenotonlyexercisesbutalsopleasure.Iusemybikealmostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry.Itcanbeverypleasantinwinterwhenitiscoldandrainispourdown.Itcanalsobeverydangerous.OfcourseIwillbeverycarefullyonmybike.Infact,accidentsarenottheonlyproblem.OnceIwenttobookstoreonmymother’sbiketobuysomebooksandcomeouttofindthebikemissing.NowIhavetwostronglock.參考答案:Ilikeridingmybike.Thoughitisnotverynew,butitismybestfriend.Ifind∧veryitconvenienttogoanywherewithabike.Ridinggivesmenotonlyexercisesbutalsopleasure.Iexerciseusemybikealmostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry.Itcanbeverypleasantinmostly
can’t
(或unpleasant)winterwhenitiscoldandrainispourdown.Itcanalsobeverydangerous.OfcourseIwillbepouringverycarefullyonmybike.Infact,accidentsarenottheonlyproblem.OnceIwentto∧careful
bookstoreonmymother’sbiketobuysomebooksandcomeouttofindthebikemissing.NowIcamehavetwostronglock.locks略三、閱讀理解18.Whyshouldmankindexplorespace?Whyshouldmoney,timeandeffortbespentexploringandresearchingsomethingwithsofewapparentbenefits?WhyshouldresourcesbespentonspaceratherthanonconditionsandpeopleonEarth?Thesearequestionsthat,understandably,areveryoftenasked.Perhapsthebestanswerliesin
ourgeneticmakeupashumanbeings.Whatdroveourancestorstomovefromthetreesintotheplains,andonintoallpossibleareasandenvironments?Thewiderthespreadofaspecies,thebetteritschanceofsurvival.Perhapsthebestreasonforexploringspaceisthisgenetictendencytoexpandwhereverpossible.Nearlyeverysuccessfulcivilizationhasexplored,becausebydoingso,anydangersinsurroundingareascanbeidentifiedandpreparedfor.Withoutknowledge,wemaybecompletelydestroyedbythedanger.Withknowledge,wecanlessenitseffects.Explorationalsoallowsmineralsandotherpotentialresourcestobefound.Evenifwehavenoimmediateneedofthem,theywillperhapsbeusefullater.Resourcesmaybemorethanphysicalpossessions.Knowledgeortechniqueshavebeenacquiredthroughexploration.Thetechniquesmayhavemedicalapplicationswhichcanimprovethelengthorqualityofourlives.Wehavealreadybenefitedfromotherspin-offsincludingimprovementsinearthquakeprediction,insatellitesforweatherforecastingandincommunicationssystems.Evennon-stick
pansandmirroredsunglassesareby-products(副產(chǎn)品)oftechnologicaldevelopmentsinthespaceindustry!Whilemanyresourcesarespentonwhatseemsasmallreturn,theexplorationofspaceallowscreative,braveandintelligentmembersofourspeciestofocusonwhatmayservetosaveus.Whilespacemayholdmanywondersandexplanationsofhowtheuniversewasformedorhowitworks,italsoholdsdangers.Thedangerexists,butknowledgecanhelphumanbeingstosurvive.Withouttheabilitytoreachoutacrossspace,thechancetosaveourselvesmightnotexist.WhileEarthistheonlyplanetknowntosupportlife,surelytheadaptiveabilityofhumanswouldallowustoliveonotherplanets.Itistruethatthelifestylewouldbedifferent,buthumanlifeandcultureshaveadaptedinthepastandsurelycouldinthefuture.12.Whydoestheauthormentionthequestions?A.Toexpresshisdoubts.B.Tocomparedifferentideas.C.Tointroducepointsfordiscussion.D.TodescribetheconditionsonEarth.13.Whatisthereasonforexploringspacebasedon?A.Humansarenatureborntodoso.B.Humanshavethetendencytofight.C.Humansmayfindnewsourcesoffood.D.Humansdon'tliketostayinthesameplace.14.Theunderlined
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