2022年黑龍江省大慶市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022年黑龍江省大慶市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---()isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither

2.–Wouldyou______theluggageforme?I’llbebacksoon--Yes,ofcourseA.seeB.watchC.notice

3.Societyhaschangedand().A.sohavethepeopleinit

B.sothepeopleinithave

C.neitherhavethepeopleinit

D.neitherthepeopleinithave

4.Nowwehavebeguntouseanewcommunicationsystem，_____4Gaswecall?A.andB.butC.or

5.In()morning，hegoesto()schoolat7o’clock.A./;/B.the;theC.a;aD.the;/

6.---Where’sLiLei?---He()hissportsshoesintheroom.He()footballwithhisfriends.

A.isputtingon，isplaying

B.putson，willplay

C.isputtingon，willplay

D.puton，played

7.There’slittle()inthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysomeforbreakfast.A.potatoB.eggC.breadD.tomato

8.“Don’talwaysmakeTim()thisorthat.Heisabigboynow.”MrsBushsaid.A.doingB.doC.doesD.todo

9.Manypeopleare()astowhattodowhenthereisafire.A.atalossB.atriskC.ateaseD.atadistance

10.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.

A.whenwilltheyvisit

B.whentheywillvisit

C.whendidtheyvisit

D.whentheyvisited

11.—Mum，Idon’thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?—________Ourapartmentistoosmall.A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Anythingelse?D.I'mafraidnot.

12.——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning

13.Ask()nursetoputthebabytobed.A./B.theoneC.aD.an

14.Itisverykind________youtogiveussomeadvice.A.onB.forC.ofD.in

15.Eachofthechildren________hisownbicycle.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave

16.________carefully，Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving

17.---Couldyoutellme()youwillgotoParis?---Bysea.A.whyB.howC.whenD.what

18.Lily’sbagisblue,but______isredA.herB.myC.mineD.she’s

19.Iwasgood()learning()others.A.in;toB.in;inC.at;fromD.at;/

20.Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem

二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)27.據說他是那家公司的經理。(It’ssaid…)

28.聽到一個好的笑話，她總是會大笑。

29.只有這種方式他們才能長大獨立，變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)

30.我的祖父習慣早起。

31.跑步可以幫助人們減肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

四、語言應用(5題)32.HereisatimetableofscienceactivitiesintheChildren’sPalaceofXiangtancity.

Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutbirdflu，youcangoandask________.A.Mr.ChenYiB.Dr.ZhuJiankangC.Dr.RoseWhite

33.Athirstyboywillprobablyaskfor________.A.cocacolaB.donutsC.achickenburger

34.Hespentthemostmoneyin________.A.JuneB.JulyC.August

35.MyfatherwillhaveameetinginBeijing.Heshould________.A.wearaT-shirtB.takeanumbrellaC.takeabike

36.Thereisasignlikethepicture.Whatdoesitmean?A.NofireB.NosmokingC.Noparking

五、翻譯(10題)37.I’llcallyouifIfindsomethinguseful.

38.HelookeddifferentfromwhatI’dexpected.

39.WhynotsearchforinformationontheInternet?

40.Howbrightourfutureis!

41.GreetingsfromHollywood!

42.Asmallnumberofstudentshavebittenbydogs.

43.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.

44.Wethinkitimpolitetocutinonothers.

45.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.

46.PapercuttingisatraditionalChinesecraft.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Pigfarmershaveclashed(沖突)withpoliceinCairoastheytrytostoptheiranimalsbeingtakenforslaughter(屠宰)，reportssay.Inmostpartsoftheworld，manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution，Theyjoin“environmentclubs”.Inanenvironmentclub，peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.No-garbage(無廢品)lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool!No-carday.Onano-carday，nobodycomestoschoolinacarnotthestudentsandnotteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair，soremember：Walk，jump，bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!Domoreexercise!It’slotsoffun!Turnoffthewater!Didyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastertwentytofortytonsofwateranhour?Inayear，thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs，studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean.Environmentclubsaskstudents().A.toruntoschooleveryday

B.totakeexerciseeveryday

C.nottoforgettotakecars

D.nottothrowawaylunchbags

48.BBecauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning，it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens，preparesomesuppliesforyourhome，workplace，andcar.①Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also，docheckthe“useby”date.②Food.It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable（不易腐爛的）foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood，powderedmilk，driedfruits，non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.③Flashlights(手電筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork，andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder，soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.④Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace，youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?

A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.

B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.

C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.

D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.

49.InsomeplacesofAustria，childrensingfromdoortodoorfor().A.blessesB.EastereggsC.candyandgoodiesD.Easterbunny

50.InJack’shometown，________.A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

51.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassageA.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttherightofbabies.

B.Tohelpthebabywinthebattleagainstsexdiscrimination.

C.Tostatethatwomenandmenshouldhavetheequalright.

D.Tocomposeanimaginarystorythatcannotbetrue.

52.Thesedays，childrenoftenthinkofsuperheroesascute，coolandstrongsupermen.Apoor，shortandthinboywearingglassesmaynotinterestthekidstoday.Yetinlessthan4years，HarryPotterhastakentheworldbythestorm.J.K.Rowling，thewriterofHarryPotter，wasaBritishsinglemotheroutofworkandlivingonmoneygiventoherbythegovernment.Oneday，whenshewasonalongtraintrip.Shehadtheideaforthisbook.Shewrotethefirstbookoftheseveninthecafewithherbabydaughtersleepingbesideher.lastyear，thefanswelcomedthebirthofthefourthbyliningoutsidethebookstores.Todaythesebooksarestillpopularamongpeople.HarryPotterissomethingmorethanfantasy(幻想).Rowlingtriestotellthereadershowthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.However，millionsofthefansdon’tcareaboutsuchalesson.Theywouldliketospendmanysleeplessnightswaitinginlineforthefifth，thesixthandtheseventhtocome.Forthem，surprisingstoriesofthelittleboyarewhattheywant.J.K.Rowling()whenshewrotethefirstbook.A.livedaquietlifewithherhusband

B.wasverypooranddidn’tgetworkforherself

C.hadtoteachherdaughterhowtowork

D.wasalreadyafamouswriter

53.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Oneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture

B.hadsomemoneyinitonly

C.hadnothingbutawomaninit

D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit

54.WhyisJack’sgrandmasatisfiedwithhim?A.Hehasfoundajob.

B.Heisneverlateforwork.

C.Hecankeepquiet.

D.Hegetsupearly.

55.Mr.RobinsonworkedinAfrica.Hissonwasbornthere.HisnamewasJohn.OnewinterMr.andMrs.RobinsonwenttoEngland，andtheytookJohnthere.Johnwassevenyearsoldthen.Onedayitsnowed.Theboywentintothegarden，andheplayedinthesnow.Hesaid，“Snowisverybeautiful，butitisverycold”Thenhesaid，“Whatisthis?Itisabig，roundpieceofglass.Itisbeautiful，butitisverycold，too.”Butitwasnotglass.Itwasice.Itwasonabucket(桶)ofwater.Johnsaid，“Whoputsthisglasshere?Iamgoingtotakeitintothehouse.”Hetooktheicetohisfatherandsaid，“Thisisabeautifulpieceofglass，butitisverycoldandwet.Itwasonabucketofwaterinthegarden.”Mr.Robinsonsmiledandsaid，“Takeittothekitchen，putitinfrontofthestovethere，anddryit.”Theboytooktheicetothekitchenandputitinfrontofthestove.Hedriedhishands，becausetheywereverycoldandwet，andthenhewenttotheiceagain.Helookedatit，andthenhetookittohisfatheragain.Hesaid，“Iputthisglassinfrontofthestove，butitdoesnotgetdrier.Itbecomeswetterandsmaller.”Johndidn’tknowwhattheicewas，because().A.hewasveryfoolish

B.hewasyoung

C.hewasborninAfrica

D.hedidn’tgotoschool

56.Whatwillprobablyhappenifapersonstartssmokingearly?A.Hewillsurelydieearly.

B.Hecannot8topsmoking.

C.Itwillbedifficultforhimtogiveusmoking.

D.Hewillbecomelazysoon.

參考答案

1.BBoth兩者都；Either兩者中的另一個；All全部；Neither一個都不（兩者中）

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.Dinthemorning為常用短語，gotoschool去學校。

6.CLiLei在哪？——他（正在）去教室換球鞋，她將和他的朋友一起踢足球?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)的用法，前一空用現在進行時，后一空用將來時，選C。

7.C冰箱里還有一些面包，讓我們去買一些東西當早餐吧。

8.B布什夫人說:“不要總是讓Tim做這做那，他現在是個大男孩了"。

9.Aataloss不知所措，許多人感覺不知所措就像是跟遭遇火災時不知道該做什么一樣。

10.B根據答語，問句用將來時，且賓語從句用陳述句語序。選B

11.D句意：—媽媽，我沒有人可以玩。我可以和寵物一起玩嗎？—______。我們公寓太小了。A項Whynot?意為“為什么不呢”，表示同意；B項Ihopeso.意為“我希望如此”，表示愿望；C項Anythingelse?意為“還有其他事情嗎”；D項I'mafraidnot.意為“恐怕不行”表示拒絕。故選D。

12.D

13.C叫護士將寶寶抱回床上。

14.C句意：你真是太好了給了我們一些建議。It’s+adj(形容詞)+ofsb.todosth.此句型中形容詞主要是描述某人的品德特征類的詞語，表示人的某種品質特征。故選C。

15.B每一個孩子都有他們自己的自行車。當主語部分為eachof+名詞時意為“……的每一個”為單數，謂語動詞用單數。故選B。

16.A句意：Michael小心點開車。前面有一所學校。此處很明顯為祈使句，動訶用原形，故選A。

17.B你能告訴我你怎么去巴黎嗎？——乘船。

18.C

19.C

20.A當地震發(fā)生的時候，我認為最重要的安全法則是保持冷靜。A項意為“規(guī)則”；B項意為“疑慮”；C項意為“狀況”；D項意為“問題”。故選A。

21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

23.D考