2023年山東濟南高三零模英語試卷-學(xué)生用卷

2023年山東濟南高三零模英語試卷-學(xué)生用卷

一、完形填空

1,【來源】2023年山東濟南高三零模第1題

ItwasonedayinJune2018.Aftersoccerpracticethatday,12membersofaThaisoccerteamandtheir

coachdecidedtothenearbyThamLuangcave.ItisoneofThailand?s

longestcaves.

Theboys,aged11to16andtheircoach,25,walkedinthewatersand

thenthecave.Atfirsttheywereexcited.,as

theywereinthecave,acame.Soon,aflashfloodcameandmoreandmore

watergotintothecavesystem.Theypushedin,eventuallymakingtheirway

toaplatform,4kilometersintothecavesystem.

Thefloodthecavesystemwithwater,trappingtheboysfor18days.Forthe

firstninedays,theyhadno,andreliedondrip-pingstalactites（鐘乳石）for

water.Buttheydidn,tsitand.Realizingthey

were,theboystookturnsdigginga16-footholeintothecave

wall,tofindawayout.Theymeditated（冥想）tosaveenergy

andthinkingaboutfood.Finally,someBritishdiversdivedintothecaveby

accidentandthem.Survivingthatlongwasonlyhalfthebattlethough.The

diversThaiNavySealsforhelp.ThaiNavySealsenteredthecavetohelp

andstayedwiththeboysasplannedhowtotakethem

out.Overthecourseofathree-daymission,divershelpedtakeouteach

playerandtheircoach.

Thejourneytothesurfacerequiredeachboytoafull-facedivingmask,be

tethered（栓?。゜etweentwodivers,andforhoursthroughturnsandtight

squeezes.ThankstotheofThaiNavySealsandtheinternationaldive

community,alltheteamandwereabletoquicklyreturntoanormal,healthy

lifeaftertherescue.

【小題1]

A.protectB.measureC.decwateD.explore

【小題2】

A.dugB.destroyedC.IdFtD.entered

【小題3】

A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Instead

【小題4】

A.stormB.shipC.snowfallD.cloud

【小題5】

A.fartherB.longerC.deeperD.wider

【小題6】

A.newB.familiarC.realD.high

【小題7】

A.suppliedB.fiUedC.providedD.covered

【小題8】

A.shoesB.foodC.waterD.clothes

【小題9】

A.discussB.cryC.waitD.think

【小題10]

A.forgottenB.abandonedC.injuredD.trapped

【小題11】

A.agreeingB.hopingC.fearingD?begging

【小題12】

A.avoidedB.regrettedC.keptD.advised

【小題13]

A.recognizedB.scaredC.savedD.found

【小題14]

A.tookoverB.turnedtoC.caredaboutD.lookedfor

【小題15]

A.rescuersB.plannersC.c^icialsD.coaches

【小題16】

A.safelyB.easilyC.regularlyD.suddenly

【小題17]

A.checkB,demandC.wearD.create

【小題18]

A.hideB.nmC.swimD.work

【小題19]

A.performancesB.effortsC.suggestionsD.tools

【小題20】

A.survivedB.escapedc.appearedD.succeeded

二、閱讀理解

2、【來源】2023年山東濟南高三零模第2題

BestInternetphonecallsapps

Voice

Youcanuseittomakefreecallstoanactualphonenumber,PCtoPCcalls,andfreePCtophonecalls.

WhatWeLike

?Canforwardallcallstoyourexistingphone.

?Easilyconnectswithyourexistingphonecontacts.

WhatWeDon,tLike

?Requiresanexistingphonenumbertocalllandlinesandothernumbers.

?Limitscallingtime.

WhatsApp

Youcannotuseittomakefreecallstophonesthatdon'thavetheappinstalled,nortolandlines.

WhatWeLike

?Callsworkwithanyusernomatterwherethey'relocated.

?Helpsyoufindusersfromyourexistingphonecontacts.

?Worksonawidevarietyofdevices,includingtheweb.

WhatWeDon,tLike

?Requiresarealphonenumbertosignup.

?It'sunabletocallnon-userslikelandlinephones.

GoogleDuo

Youcanmakeaudiocallsonlyoryoucanuseitforfreevideocalling.

WhatWeLike

?Callsare100%freewithotherusers.

?Theapphelpsfindexistingusersfromyourcontactlist.

WhatWeDon,tLike

?Doesn'tsupportsendingtextslikemostsimilarappsdo.

?Workswithotherusersonly,soyoucan'tcallalandlineorothernumbers.

Viber

PCtoPCandapptoappfreeInternetphonecallsareavailablewithViber,solotsofdevicesaresupported.

WhatWeLike

?Allcallsandtextsarefreewithotherusers.

?Worksondesktopandmobiledevices.

WhatWeDoiVtLike

?Arealphonenumberisn'tfree.

【小題1]WhatmaybethereasonwhyusersdislikeVoice?

A.Ithastimecontrol.B.Itcan*tbeusedtocallalandline.

C.Itneedslotsofdevicestowork..D.It'8speciallydesignedforiPhone.

【小題2]WhatdoWhatsAppandGoogleDuohaveincommon?

A.Theyallowfreecallstolandlines.

B.Theychargevideocallsatalowprice.

C.TheycanbeusedonAndroidorLinuxdevices.

D.Theyhelpyoufindusersfromyourphonecontacts.

【小題3]Whichmayuserschooseiftheysendtextsfrequently?

A.Viber.B?GoogleDuo.C.WhatsApp.D.Voice.

3、【來源】2023年山東濟南高三零模第3題

2022-2023學(xué)年10月河北唐山路北區(qū)唐山市第一中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期月考第13題

2022?2023學(xué)年10月河北唐山路北區(qū)唐山市第一中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期月考第13題

WhenIwasinmyearlyteens,Iwasahugefanofalocalband.Isawthemplaymanytimes,boughtplenty

oftheirpostersandrecords,andwasexcitedwhenImetthemaftershows.Butastheygrewandreceived

moreattentionfromtheindustry,theystartedmakingchangestotheirmusic.Theroughedges（小缺點）that

madethemstandoutweresmoothedover.Therewasn'tmuchleftthatIconnectedwith.Iwatchedasa

bandIlovedturnedintosomethingIcouldhardlyrecognize.

Ididn'tknowmuchaboutthemusicindustryatthetime,butitwascleartomethattheyweretakinga

hugerisk.Manyartists,understandably,thinktheywillfindmorecommercialsuccessbyeliminatingany

aspectoftheirmusicorimagethatsomeonemightfindobjectionable（令人反感的）.However,whatis

unobjectionableisalsounremarkable.

Myexperiencemademethinkaboutwhatmakessomeonefallinlovewithasongoraband.It's

differentforeveryone,Vmsure,butIthinkoneofthekeyfactorsthatmakeanartistconnectwithafan

isrealness.Whenartistswritewhattheythinkpeoplewanttohearinsteadofwhattheywanttoexpress,

theyaremissingoutonpointsofconnectionthatcanturnacasual（偶然的listenerintoasuperfan.

ThisexperiencealsomademethinkaboutwhatroleIwantedtoplayinthemusicindustry.Iknewbythen

thatIdidn,thavethetalenttobeanartistmyself.ButIlovedlearningaboutthemusicindustry.Iloved

doingresearchonwhatmakesanartistsuccessfulandwhy.WhenIlistenedtoanewartistorsawaband

play,Iwantedtofindoutwhatmadethemspecial,protectit,andshareitwiththeworld.Ieventually

figuredoutthatmanagersaretheoneswhoareinthebestpositiontoachievethat.

【小題1]Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenthebandhelovedchangeditsstyle?

A.Hewasupset.B.Hewascarefree.

C.Hewashopefilloftheirsuccess.D.Hewasconfusedaboutthereason.

[小題2]Whatdoestheunderlineword“eliminating”inparagraph2probablymean?

A.Makingupfor.B,Gettingridof.C.Makinguseof.D.Gettingusedto.

【小題3]Whatdoestheauthorthinkhelpsartistswinsuperfans?

A.Havinggreattalent.B.Beingtruetothemselves.

C.WritingsongspeopleEke.D.Commumcatingwithlisteners.

【小題4]Whatmighttheauthorbenow?

D.Aneducational

A.Apopsinger.B.Abanddirector.C.Anartistmanager,

researcher.

4、【來源】2023年山東濟南高三零模第4題

Theartyouchoosetodisplayinyourhometellsastory.Itrepresentswhoyouareandwhatyoucareabout

most.uAfterall,ifthere'sanyplaceinthisworldthatyoucanbethemaincharactersofyourstory,itis

athome,“saysindependentcurator（獨立策展人）andauthorKimberlyDrew.

Whentalkingabouthowtofindandchooseanartworkforthehome,Drewisn'tsointerestedinwhat

constitutes“art”.Instead,hethinkstheimportantquestionis:"Whatkindofstoriesdoyouwanttotell

foryourselfinyourhomespace?”

Thefirstthingtorealizeisthatartisallaroundusintheeverydayobjectswekeep,fromticketslubs（票

根）toT-shirts.Ifitmeanssomethingtoyou,itcanbeart.Gothroughthatboxoftreasuresandseewhat

bringsbackbeautifulmemories.Thenthinkabouthowyoumightdisplaythem.

Next,lettheartspeaktoyouandyourspace.Socialmedia,magazines,andtelevisionshowshaveendless

adviceonhowtogetaperfecthome.Whilethey'regoodforinspiration,therecanalsobeadownside:

Theycanpushustocreatethe“ideal“homeforexternalapproval.Recognizethatyourtasteisuniqueto

youandyourspace-noonecandictate（支酉己）whatyou'redrawnto.Rememberthatartinyourhomeis

aboutandforyou.Youdeserveallthebeautyandjoyitbrings.

Buyingartcansoundinlimidating（令你生畏的），butit'slikebuyinganythingelse.Thinkaboutyour

budgetandwhoyouwanttosupport.Seeifthereareauctionsthatareattachedtosocialissuesyoucare

about,ortheartistswhoseworkisbenefitinganorganizationyousupport.Youcanalsoasktheartists

directly,findoutwheretheyareshowingnext,emailthemorfollowthemandinteractrespectfullyon

socialmedia.

Whereyouputtheartworkinthehomeisuptoyou!Butthereareafewthingsyoucandotokeepthe

artworksafe.Trynottohanganythingwherethehumidity（濕氣）levelsarehigh,likethebathroomor

abovethestove,assteamcandamagetheartwork.Ifyou'rehangingapieceofartinasunnyroom,make

sureyouthinkabouthowyou'11protectthepiecefromdirectlight,whichcanfadetheworkovertime.

Andmakesurethehangingdeviceyouuseisgradedtosupporttheweightofthepiece.

[小題1]WhatdoesDrewthinkisvitalwhenyouchooseanartworkforyourhome?

A.Whetheritsartistiswellknown.B.Whetheritsstylematchesyourhome.

C.Whetheritisrelatedtoagoodmemory.D.Whetheritshowswhatyouwanttoexpress.

【小題2]Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?

A.Itiftquitedifficulttounderstandone9suniquearttaste.

B.It*sbettertoaskprofessionalstochooseartworksforus.

C.Wedon1tneedtocreateanidealhometogainothers1approval.

D.Theideasfromsocialmediaandtelevisionshowsareconfusing.

[小題3]Accordingtoparagraph5,whatshouldyouconsiderwhenpurchasinganartwork?

A.Thesizeandtheprice.B.Thepriceandtheartist.

C.Thestyleoftheauction.D.Thespaceofyourhome.

【小題4]Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Thesuggestionsonenjoyingtheartworktothefull.

B.Thesuggestionsonmakingfulluse（rfyourhomespace.

C.Thesuggestionsonmatchingyourhomewiththeartwork.

D.Thesuggestionsontakingcareoftheartworkinyourhome.

5、【來源】2023年山東濟南高三零模第5題

Theglobalsealevelhasrisenbyeighttonineinchessince1880.What,smoredisturbingisthatone-third

oftheriseinsealevelhappenedinthelast25years.Risingsealevelsposeanexistentialthreatforsome

smallislandsandsomelow-lyingcoasts.Inaresponsetothisthreat,UN-Habitat,theBusanMetropolitan

CityoftheRepublicofKorea,andthecompanyOCEANIXrevealedtheworld'sfirstmodelfloatingcity,

OCEANIXBusan.

OCEANIXBusanhassixintegratedsystemsfocusingonenergy,food,water,waste,mobilityandcoastal

habitatregenerationtoensurethefloatingcityreusesandwastesaslittleaspossible.Thefloatingcityhas

noroadways,onlyupedestrian-friendlypaths”tosupportwalking,biking,andautonomouselectric

vehicles,soitwon'tproduceanyvehicleemissions.Floatingandrooftopphotovoltaicpanels（光伏

板）willgenerate100%oftheoperationalenergyneededforthecity.Eachneighborhoodwilltreatand

replenish（重新補充）itsownwater,recycleresources,andhaveurbanfarmareastogrowfood.

OCEANIXBusanwillconsistofthreefloatingneighborhoodstotaling15.5acres.That'saboutasmuch

surfaceasadozenfootballfields,andaccordingtothedevelopers,ithasenoughroomtoaccommodate

12,000people.Theneighborhoodswillconnecttooneanotherandthemainlandviabridges,andeachwill

serveaspecificpurpose.Thelivingneighborhoodwillhaveresidentialbuildings,shopsandfoodsellers,

andaucommunitybackyard“whereresidentscangatheratitscenter.Thelodgingneighborhoodwillbe

builttosupportvisitors」/11havemanyshoppinganddiningoptions,aswellasguestroomsdesignedto

maximizeoceanviews.Thethirdneighborhoodwillbeaco-workingandresearchcenter,witha

temperature-controlledatrium（匚H廳）atitscenterforhydroponicagriculture.

“Todayisanimportantmilestonefbrallcoastalcitiesandislandnationsonthefrontlinesofclimate

change.WeareontracktodeliveringOCEANIXBusananddemonstratingthatfloatinginfrastructurecan

createnewlandforcoastalcitieslookingforsustainablewaystoexpandontotheocean,whileadaptingto

sea-levelrise,"saidPhilippHofmann,CEOofOCEANIX.

【小題1]WhatisthepurposeofdesigningOCEANIXBusan?

A.Topromotethedevelopmentoftourism.

B?Todealwiththethreatfromrisingsealevels.

C?Toallowpeopletoenjoythepleasantcoastalclimate.

D.Tomonitortheeffectofclimatechangeonsmallislands.

【小題2】WhichwordbestdescribesOCEANIXBusan'smodeofoperation?

A.Easy.B.Impractical.C.Sustainable.D.Controversial.

【小題3]Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Thefeaturesoftheresidentialbuildings.

B.Thestructureofthefloatingneighborhoods.

C.ThedifficultiesofbuildingOCEANIXBusan.

D.ThemeasurestoattractvisitorstoOCEANIXBusan.

【小題4]Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?

A.Amagazine.B.Afictionnovel.C.Atravelbrochure.D.Apersonalstatement

三、七選五

6、【來源】2023年山東濟南高三零模第6題

Whatparentsshouldknowaboutchildhoodcancer.

Childhoodcancertakesuplessthan1%oftotalcasesofcancer.However,thediagnosisofchildhood

cancercanbewrenching（痛苦的）forfamilies.

【小題1】Infact,todaymorethan80%ofkidswithchildhoodcancerlive

atleastfiveyearsormore,accordingtotheAmericanCancerSociety.Mostarelong-term

survivors.【小題2】Atthesametime,cancerremainstheleadingdisease-

relatedcauseofkids'deathsinkidsonetonineteenyearsold.【小題

3]Children'sbodiesarefrequentlymoreresilient（能復(fù)原的）inthefaceofaggressive

treatment,likechemotherapy（化療）.Theyareabletorecoversometimesbetterthanadults.Thesame

cancer-fightingtherapies,however,haveaharmfulimpactonachild'sdevelopingbrainandbody.

【小題4】Althoughmostchildrenwithcancermaybecured,familiesalso

havetoproceedwithcautionandconsiderthelong-termimpactofcare.Thereisawiderangeofhealth

problemsthatcanoccurinthemonthsoryearsaftertreatment.Theycanrangefromproblemswithbrain

development,cognitiveimpairment（認(rèn)知缺B自）andmemoryloss,tosecondarycancerscausedbyexposure

toradiationusedtotreatchildhoodcancers.【小題5】

A?Kidshavemoreadvantagesthanadults.

B.Thesediseasesareusuallycalledlateeffects.

C?Iffortunateenoughforthem,thecancernevercomesback.

D.Howdodoctorsandspecialistsdiagnoseandtreatkids'cancer?

E.Familiesofkidswithcancerusuallygetintogreattrouble.

F?Improvementsintreatmentcanhelpmostkidssurvivetheircancer.

G.Thereasonwhysomekids1cancernevercomesbackisunknown.

四、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文

7、【來源】2023年山東濟南高三零模第7題

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Whileit'simpossibletounderstandChinaifyoudon'tspeakChinese,knowingthelanguagedoesnot

meanyouautomaticallyunderstandChina.

MyfirstrealChinesefriendwasHuanHuan.HuanHuanwasthefirstfriendImadeaftermyChinese

languageskills【小題1】（catch）upwithmypersonality,andheinvited

me【小題2】（visit）himathisfamily'svillageforChineseNewYear.At

thetablewereHuanHuan'sparents,uncles,andhislittlebrother.Iworkedatbeingamodel

guest,【小題3】(pay)especiallycloseattentiontomypleasesandthank

you.Atsomepointduringthemeal,IrealizedHuanHuanwaslooking【小題

4](increase)upset.AfterIthankedhismotherformorerice,HuanHuanfinallycalledme

outside【小題5】aprivatechat.

uAreyouuncomfortableinthere?"

“No,verycomfortable.

“Isthefoodtoyourliking?Iseveryonebeing【小題6】(respect)?

“Thenyou'vegottostopsayingthankyou.Ourguestsaretaking【小題

7]thewrongway,“hesaid."Amongfriends,thereisnoneedforthankyou.Youthank

strangersforkindnesses.They【小題8】(expect)offriends.”

Actionsspeak【小題9】(loud)thanwords.TocomplimentHuanHuan's

motherJsfood,Iatemoreofit.Sheglowed,wordlessly.ItwasHuanHuan【小題

10】taughtmethesilentlanguageofthegiveandtakeofrelationshipsinChina.

五、短文改錯

8、【來源】2023年山東濟南高三零模第8題

假定英語課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言

錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏

字符號(八)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線。)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一

橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞2只允許修改10

處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Ican'tbelievehowthissimplethingchangedmylifesomany!Iusedtocomplainingtomyselfand

othersalltime.Then,Irealizedthatthisnegativethinkingonlymadeusfeelworseaboutthethingsthat

alreadyhappened.Theworldisnevergoingtobeperfect.However,Ifailedtorealizethisfact