2021年江蘇省鹽城市如皋中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析

2021年江蘇省鹽城市如皋中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---What’sthematterwithyou?---_______thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.Cleaning

B.Toclean

C.Whilecleaning

D.WhileIwascleaning參考答案：D2.Mary,I_____Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.A.told

B.reminded

C.warned

D.advised參考答案：B3.I

hertoworkhardatEnglish,butshedidn’tlistentome.A.advised B.persuaded C.hoped D.suggested參考答案：A4.Peopleallovertheworldareall______abouttherelationshipbetweenChinaandJapan.A.tired

B.concerned

C.interested

D.talked參考答案：B5.Thestudentsaredoing_______importanttask;theyshare_____commongoal,thatis,tobeadmittedintothefamousuniversities.A.an,a

B.an,the

C.不填，不填

D.不填,

a參考答案：D6.Iwon’tgowithyou.It’s_____coldtoday.A.somuch

B.toomuch

C.veryso

D.muchtoo參考答案：D根據(jù)句意：我不會(huì)和你去的。今天太冷了。somuch和toomuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞；muchtoo“太，非?！保竺娼有稳菰~或副詞。muchtoocold太冷了。故答案為D。7.DuringtheOlympicGamesmanypeopleservedasvolunteers,

wereyoungcollegestudents.A.mostofthem

B.moreofwhich

C.mostofwhom

D.mostofwhat參考答案：C8.Doyouthinkitis

goodmannerstostareataforeignerin

curiousmanner?

A．the：the

B．／；a

C.／；／

D．the；a參考答案：B略9.Youngpeoplespendmostoftheirtime_________,fortheydon’twanttostayathomeallday.A.outdoor

B.outdoors

C.indoor

D.indoors參考答案：B10.—Ididnotdowellintheexam.Howaboutyou?—Idid________you.Maybeevenworse.A．notbetterthan

B．nobetterthanC．a(chǎn)swellas

D．notworsethan參考答案：B11.Thepoliceaskedhimto______whathehadseeninareport. A. setin. B. setout. C. setoff.. D. setdown參考答案：D12.Seeingthehappy______ofboysplayingontheplayground,Ican’thelpthinkingofmychildhood.A.sign

B.act

C.scene

D.view參考答案：C13.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower

B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice

D.comeintopower參考答案：A14.Susanwentovertoherparents’houseto______somecleanclothes.A.pickup B.putup C.cheerup D.lookup參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意：蘇珊到她父母家去收拾一些干凈衣服。A.pickup收拾，撿起，獲得，學(xué)會(huì)；B.putup提供，舉起，建造，提高，張貼；C.cheerup使振奮，使高興；D.lookup查閱，仰望，向上看，尊敬，拜訪。根據(jù)somecleanclothes可知此處意為收拾衣服。故選A項(xiàng)。15.Thetwothings_____thecouplefeltmostproudweretheirsmallgardenandtheirsportscar.A.ofwhich

B.aboutwhich

C.forwhich

D.inwhich參考答案：A16._______theInternetisbridgingthedistancebetweenpeople,itmayalsobebreakingsomehomeorwillcauseotherfamilyproblems.A.When

B.While

C.If

D.As參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Thisisthestoryoftwolovers,whofinallygotmarried.Bothofthemwereromanticatfirst,

31

onthewalkoflife,problems,quarrels,professioncameintotheirlife.Oneday,shefinallydecided"Iwanttobreakup"."Why?"heasked."Iam

32

."sheanswered.Hekeptsilentthewholenight,seeminglyindeep

33

.finallyheasked,"WhatcanIdoto___34_yourmind?"Lookingintohiseyesshesaid,"Answermyquestion.Ifyoucan__35__myheart,Iwillchangemymind.Let'ssay,Iwantaflower__36__onthefaceofamountaincliff(懸崖),webotharesurethatpickingtheflowerwillcauseyour__37__.willyoudoitforme?"Hesaid,"Iwillgiveyoumy__38__tomorrow."Shewokeupthenextmorning,foundhimgone,andsawapieceofpaperonherbed,which39_"Mydear,Iwouldnotpickthatflowerforyou,the40are…"“Whenyouusethecomputeryoualways__41__thesoftware,andyoucryinfrontofthescreen.IhavetosavemyfingerssothatIcanhelptorestorethe__42__.Youalwaysleavethehousekeysbehind,thusIhavetosavemy__43__torushhometoopenthedoorforyou.Youlovetravelingbutalwaysloseyourwayina(n)__44__city.Ihavetosavemyeyestoshowyoutheway.Youalways__45__atthecomputer,andthatwilldonothinggoodforyoureyes.Ihavetosavemyeyes__46__whenwegrowold,Icanhelptoclipyournailsandhelptoremovethose__47__whitehairs.""Thus,mydear,unlessIamsurethatthereissomeonewholovesyou__48__Ido…Icouldnotpickthatfloweryet,anddie…"That'slife,and__49__.flowers,andromanticmomentsareonlyusedandappearonthe__50__oftherelationship.Underallthis,thepillaroftruelovestands.

31.A.andB.but

C.or

D.so32.A.lonely

B.shamed

C.worried

D.tired33.A.space

B.shade

C.thought

D.impression34.A.speak

B.blow

C.change

D.keep35.A.represent

B.expand

C.convince

D.admit36.A.falling

B.growing

C.living

D.waiting37.A.attention

B.death

C.interest

D.satisfaction38.A.answer

B.agreement

C.announcement

D.judgment39.A.goes

B.informs

C.prints

D.writes40.A.meanings

B.reasons

C.messages

D.purposes41.A.turnup

B.putup

C.messup

D.useup42.A.structures

B.balance

C.programs

D.position43.A.dollars

B.patience

C.energy

D.legs44.A.ancient

B.modern

C.new

D.underground45.A.shout

B.jump

C.stare

D.knock46.A.asif

B.sothat

C.nowthat

D.incase47.A.enjoyable

B.annoying

C.dusty

D.amusing48.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.otherthan49.A.determination

B.progress

C.love

D.power50.A.principle

B.way

C.surface

D.nature參考答案：31-35BDCCC

36-40BBAAB

41-45

CCDCC

46-50BBBCC三、閱讀理解18.YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversityvisitedSongtangHospital,acareclinicfortheagedanddyingpatients,duringthesecondGlobalYouthServiceDayonApril21．

Thirtystudentvolunteersfromtheuniversity’sSchoolofInternationalStudiessatatthebedsofthepatientsintheirspeciallydecorated“carehuts”.Theytalkedwiththemandgavemassages（按摩）topatientskeptintheirbeds.IfeltsorrythatIcouldnotoffermoretothesepeoplethantalkingwiththemandtryingtocheerthemup.saidDengYetao,20,athird-yearstudent.“Butitoccurredtomethattheyneedmorecareandlovethanbabies.Theyareafraidofthecomingdeath.Theirlonelinessisworsethanphysicalpains.”“Eventhoughtheyaresufferingalot,themajorityoftheelderlypeoplewanttotalktous.Eachofthemhasalotoflifeexperiencesandphilosophiestoshare.Insteadofdoingthemafavor,IfeltIwasgainingavaluablelesson.SaidMaoXiaohua,anotherthird-yearstudent.Maotalkedwithtwoelderlypatientsforawholeafternoon.Thefactthatmostofthepatientsinthe80-roomclinicareagedpeoplewithdiseaseswhichwillleadtodeathsoonmadethevolunteers’heartsheavy.

Ninety-onepercentofthepatientswillspendthelastdaysoftheirlivesintheclinic,accordingtoasurveybythehospital.Dailyvisitsandservicesbysocialworkersandyouthvolunteersareaveryimportantpartoftheirprogrammer.Atotalof330,000Beijingstudentsfrom119universitiesandcollegeshavevisitedthehospital.Manycontinuetoofferservicesintheirsparetime.Someofthemvolunteertoholdthehandsofdyingpatientsduringthelastminutesoftheirlives.YinHang,astudentfromBeijingMedicalCollege,saidhefelt“thegloryoflife”ashesawthefadingsmileonthefaceoftheoldmanwhopassedintoadeepunconsciousness（昏迷）whilehewasholdinghishands.17.YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversitywenttoSongtangHospitalto________.A.payavisittotheaged

B.talktotheagedC.showtheirlovefortheaged

D.helptheagedout18.Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans________.A.ItaughtmyselfalessonbytalkingtothemB.IlearnedsomethingimportantinsteadofonlyhelpingthemC.IonlywantedtogetsomethingratherthandothemafavorD.Iwasgladtohavegiventhemafavor19.Whenvolunteersknowmostoftheagedpeoplearedyingpatients,theyfeel________.A.sad

B.disappointedC.satisfied

D.worthless20.Afterreadingthepassage,weknow________.A.theyoutharefondofdoingpopularthingsB.theySecondYouthServiceDayisstartedbytheChinesegovernmentC.91%oftheagedinChinaarefacingdeathD.thevolunteersaretakinganactivepartintheactivity參考答案：17.C

18.B

19.A

20.D本文是一篇記敘文，來著北京一些大學(xué)的志愿者來到醫(yī)院和患病的老人聊天并幫他們按摩，通過這樣的活動(dòng)既幫助了老人，志愿者從中也學(xué)到了很多知識(shí)。這促使他們更加積極的參加此類活動(dòng)?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段后兩句“Thirtystudentvolunteersfromtheuniversity’sSchoolofInternationalStudiessatatthebedsofthepatientsintheirspeciallydecorated“carehuts”.Theytalkedwiththemandgavemassages（按摩）topatientskeptintheirbeds.”可知這些志愿者與老人聊天并幫他們按摩，他們通過這樣的志愿活動(dòng)，表示出他們的愛心。故C項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】猜測句意題。根據(jù)劃線句前一句“Eachofthemhasalotoflifeexperiencesandphilosophiestoshare.”可知這些老人的生活經(jīng)歷都很豐富，有很多人生哲理和志愿者們分享。這些志愿者在幫助老人的時(shí)候也可以從老人那里學(xué)到很多哲理知識(shí)。故B項(xiàng)正確。【19題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句“Thefactthatmostofthepatientsinthe80-roomclinicareagedpeoplewithdiseaseswhichwillleadtodeathsoonmadethevolunteers’heartsheavy.”可知這些老人都患了嚴(yán)重的疾病，并