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安徽省淮北市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語預(yù)測(cè)卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
6.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
10.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
11.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
13.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
17.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
20.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
21.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
22.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
23.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
25.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
26.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
27._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
28.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
29.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
30.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
二、漢譯英(20題)31.中國人花在享受和奢侈品上的錢比美國人少。
32.在獲得某天體的必要的信息之前,我們是不會(huì)向該天體發(fā)射載人宇宙飛船的。
33.除了你要的紙和信封外,他還給你帶來了一枝筆。
34.Next,thescientisttriestolearn(盡可能多)aboutit.
35.Isaacwillnotinvitehisparentstohiswedding,(也不想請(qǐng)他的親朋好友).
36.干了一整天繁重的工作后,他筋疲力盡地餓著肚子回了家。
37.就我們學(xué)生而言,這個(gè)安排是非常令人滿意的。
38.總之,真正的詩人是掌握語言的大師。
39.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday(自從我們相識(shí)).
40.(與此同時(shí)),eventhoseofuswhoarenotscientistshavebeguntopayattentiontoair.
41.Afterallhishardwork,(他肯定會(huì))topasstheexam.
42.科學(xué)家了解人腦越多,他們不能回答的問題越多。
43.他沒有注意老師昨天在課堂上說的話。
44.他的懶惰導(dǎo)致他期末考試不及格。
45.警察用武力將人群趕走。
46.他將其描繪成一個(gè)位于兩山之間的非??蓯鄱巳说牡胤?,一條大河從那里川流而過。
47.如果主任知道你是這種感受,你認(rèn)為會(huì)發(fā)生什么?
48.下次小心點(diǎn),別那么粗心大意。
49.質(zhì)量和價(jià)格都沒有變。
50.這藥對(duì)病人沒產(chǎn)生效果。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
52.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
53.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.
54.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
55.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
56.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
57.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
58.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
59.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.
60.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)61.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
62.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
63.Julialikestorentahouse,whichiscomfortable,well-equippedand,_____,inaquietneighborhood.
A.allinallB.atallC.aboveallD.afterall
64.NotuntilIbegantowork__howmuchtimeIhadwasted.
A.didn'tIrealize
B.didIrealize
C.Ididn'trealize
D.Irealized
65.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill__discussion.
A.in
B.under
C.of
D.with
66.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea_________occurrence,isnowundercontrol.
A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular
67.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________
A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused
68.
第17題Now,anewhospital__________nearthecollege.
A.isbeingbuiltB.isbuildingC.isbeingbuildedD.isbuilt
69._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.
A.Littletheyrealize
B.Theylittledorealize
C.Littlerealizedothey
D.Littledotheyrealize
70.
第12題Didittakehimtogetthroughthework?__________
A.oneandahalfyear
B.BtwoScoresofdays
C.severalhundreddays
D.fourdozensweeks
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.
Afterachildgrowsup,he
A.willhavelittletimeplaying
B.hastobesuccessfulinfindingajob
C.canstillaskforhelpintimeoftrouble
D.shouldbeabletotakecareofhimself
72.
ThoughPasteurwasinpoorhealth,heworkedhardinorder______.
A.tomakealiving
B.topreventthedogfromrabies
C.tofindagoodwaytocurerabies
D.toprotectchildrenfrommaddogs
73.TherecouldbelifeontheMarsinthefutureif
A.itsupportedlifeinthepast
B.certaingasesareusedtocooltheplanet
C.theatmospherecanbeheatedenoughtogrowsimpleplants
D.theplanet'svolcanoesbecomeasactiveastheywereinthepast
74.Oneoftheworld’smostdeadlyhealthproblemsisspreadingtonewplaces.Theproblemisheartdiseaseanditisaffectingmoreandmorepeopleindevelopingnations.ForyearstheheartdiseasehasbeenthenumberoneofdeathinmostindustrialnationsTheheartdiseasehasclaimedmorelifethancancer,accidents,orAIDS.Inthepast,inmostdevelopingnationsfewerpeoplediedfromheartdisease.Theydiedinsteadfromdiseasessuchaslungdisease.NowtheWorldHealthOrganizationhaswarnedthatheartdiseaseisincreasingrapidlyinalmosteverydevelopingnations.Whyisthishappening?Onereasonisthatpeopleindevelopingnationsarelivinglonger.Anotherreasonisthatmanypeoplehavechangedthewaytheylive.Theynoweatmorefatandsaltandfewerfruitsandvegetables.Theydrinkmorealcoholandtheysmoketobaccoproducts.Morepeoplealsoworkinofficesnow.Theysitatthedeskallday.Theydonotgetenoughphysicalexercises.TheWorldHealthOrganizationisworriedabouttheincreasingheartdiseaseindevelopingareas.Ithascalledonhealthexpertsinthesecountiestolearnmoreabouttheproblem.ThesentenceinLine4“Theheartdiseasehasclaimedmorelifethancancer,accidentsorAIDS.”Means______.A.ThenumberofpeoplewhohavegotheartdiseaseismorethanthenumberofpeoplewhohavegotcancerorAIDS
B.Thenumberofpeoplewhodidfromheartdiseaseismorethanthenumberofpeoplewhodidfromcancer,accidentorAIDS
C.Moreandmorepeoplerealizedthedangerofheartdisease
D.fewerpeopleareafraidofheartdiseasenow
75.Thestrangecloseunderstandingbetweentwinsisafamiliarenoughphenomenon.Oftentheyseemtounderstandeachotherandshareeachother'semotionstosuchanextentthatonesuspectssomekindsofthoughtcommunication.
Whatisnotsowidelyknownisthatthisspecialrelationshipoftenactsasbrakeontwins'intellectualdevelopment.Astheyarepartlyisolatedintheirownprivateworld,twinscommunicatelesswithadultsthandootherchildren.Theverbalabilityofafour-year-oldtwinistypicallysixmonthsbehindthatofanon-twin.Theproblemcanbeparticularlysevereinadeprivedhome,aone-parentfamilyforexample,wherethereislittlestimulationforchildrenanyway.
Suchchildren,whilecapableofmutualcomprehensioninaprivatelanguage,oftenremainincomprehensibletooutsidersandthusatasevereeducationaldisadvantage.Theonlysolutiontotheproblem,cruelthoughitmayseem,istoseparatethetwinsthusforcingthemtoacquireordinaryspeechhelpedandguidedbysympatheticparentsandteachers.
Manypeopledon'tknowthat______.
A.twinsunderstandeachotherverywell
B.twinsareslowtolearntotalk
C.twinsareunlikelytodolesswellatschoolthanotherchildren
D.thereexistsmorecommunicationbetweentwins
76.Thispassageismainlyabouthowto______
A.usethepassagesinareadingcourse
B.developreadingcomprehension
C.improvereadingspeed
D.makeagooduseofthelibrary
77.47."Collided"means______.A.hiteachotherhardB.stoppedC.racedeachotherD.traveledinthesamedirection
78.WhileonamotoringholidayabroadyoumightfindyourselfinDifficultiesbecause
A.youhavebroughtthewrongDocumentswithyou
B.yourferryhasjustleftwithoutyou
C.thenearestphoneisoutoforder
D.arepairtoyourcarmighttakesometime
79.WhichofthefollowingstatesafactaboutgradesatVillageHighSchool?A.A.Theyarenotuseful.
B.Theyfosterunnecessarycompetition.
C.Theyshouldbeoptional.
D.Theyarecurrentlyinuse.
80.
Theauthorimplythat______.
A.TheUS'sMonsantoagreedwiththeresultsofChinesescientistsstudy
B.GMcottonisanidealcrop
C.TheUS'sMonsantodismissedtheresearchforitsownprofit
D.CottonbollwormhasnoresistancetoBtcottonovertime
六、作文(1題)81.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
2.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
3.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
4.A
5.D
6.B
7.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
8.C
9.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
10.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
11.D
12.C
13.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
14.B
15.B
16.B
17.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
18.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
19.B
20.B
21.B
22.C
23.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
24.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
25.A
26.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
27.A
28.A
29.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
30.A
31.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.
32.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.
33.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedforhehasbroughtyouapen.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedfor,hehasbroughtyouapen.
34.asmuchaspossible
35.norwillheinvitehisrelativesandfriends
36.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.
37.Asfaraswestudentsareconcernedthisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.Asfaraswestudentsareconcerned,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.
38.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.
39.sincewekneweachother
40.Inthemeantime
41.heissure
42.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrainthemorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrain,themorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.
43.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.
44.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.
45.Thepoliceclearedoutthecrowdbyforce.
46.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhillsinthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhills,inthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.
47.Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?
48.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.
49.Neitherthequalitynorthepriceshavechanged.
50.Themedicinehashadnoeffectonthepatient.
51.ashamed
52.proposal
53.counteract
54.disappointed
55.conclusion
56.acceptable
57.impressive
58.highly
59.non-official
60.extensive
61.D
62.B
63.C
64.B在具有否定意義的詞起始的句子中,主句中的主語和謂語要倒裝。倒裝時(shí),助動(dòng)詞移至主語前面,實(shí)意動(dòng)詞仍在主語之后。
65.Bunderdiscussion表示“在討論中”,類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。
66.B本題考查形容詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:酒后駕車是過去常常發(fā)生的事,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)得到控制。general普遍的,全面的;frequent時(shí)常發(fā)生的;normal正常的,正規(guī)的;particular特別的,特殊的。
67.D本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:現(xiàn)在人們有時(shí)把他們的廢物分開,以便很容易被重復(fù)利用。重新再利用是指將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,而且是被動(dòng)的。故選D。
68.Aisbeingbuilt是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),因?yàn)橹髡Z是hospital。B.是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主動(dòng)式;C.build的地去分詞是built,不是builded;D.isbuilt是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),跟句子中的狀語now不搭配。
69.D
70
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