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廣東省中山市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語第一次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

4.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

5.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

9.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

16.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

21.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

22.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

23.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

24.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

25.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

26.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

27.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

28.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

29.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

30.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

二、漢譯英(20題)31.他們談得很熱烈,好像他們是多年的老朋友似的。

32.Thenoisebuiltup(直到我再也不能忍受).

33.我本來打算今天給你這本書的,可是我忘了。

34.假如你不喜歡游泳,你還是呆在家吧。

35.你可以依賴于我的幫助。

36.(不用說),youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.

37.只要有耐心,你一定會成功。

38.除非擺脫了這樣的干擾,否則政府部門無法有效工作。

39.面對這樣復(fù)雜的情形,他努力抑制著自己的情感。

40.他們必須待在水里,否則就會死去。

41.我的新衣服比舊衣服貴一倍。

42.要不是交通堵塞的話,我們本該及時到達車站的。

43.公司在海外做生意要與不同文化背景的人打交道。

44.箱子太重了那孩子搬不動。

45.(請務(wù)必)yougetintouchwiththefactorybeforeyougothereonbusiness.

46.(眾所周知),ournaturalresourceswillbeexhaustedinthenearfuture.

47.我感到約翰和邁克有許多共同之處。

48.噪音使我不能專心做我的工作。

49.當(dāng)他們趕到機場時,飛機已經(jīng)起飛了。

50.眾所周知,馬克.吐溫是一位美國大作家。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.

52.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

53.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.

54.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

55.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.

56.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.

57.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.

58.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.

59.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

60.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Mysisterisusedto__withallthewindowsopen.

A.sleep

B.sleeping

C.haveslept

D.thesleeping

62.Thehardertheyworked,____________.

A.theyseemedtodoless

B.thelesstheyseemedtodo

C.theyweredoingless

D.theydidless

63.It‘s__________goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem

pleasure.A.不填,;aB.a;不填C.the;aD.a;the

64.

65.Usuallythereis__trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays,

A.little

B.less

C.few

D.fewer

66.Wewon‘tkeepwinninggames__________wekeepplayingwell.

A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while

67.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday__passtheexam.

A.youcan

B.mayyou

C.youmust

D.mustyou

68.Whichismoreimportant,the__________appearanceofabookoritscontent?

A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance

69.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_________Ireallyenjoyed.

A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.which

70.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.

A.atB.inC.forD.on

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.

Teenagersdonotwanttheirparentstoapproveofwhatevertheydobecausethey______.

A.havealreadybeenacceptedintotheadultworld

B.feelthattheyaresuperiorinasmallwaytotheadults

C.arenotlikelytowinovertheadults

D.haveadesiretobeindependent

72.WalterMittyis______.

A.asuccessfuladman

B.ashort-storywriter

C.abeginningpianoplayer

D.afictionalcharacter

73.Accordingtothispassage,alleducatedEuropeansoftheseventhcenturywereexpectedtostudy______.

A.physicalscienceandchemistry

B.GreekandLatin

C.democracyandcommunism

D.FrenchandSpanish

74.PassageOneAsmytrainwasn’tduetoleaveforanotherhour,Ihadplentyoftimetospare.Afterbuy.ingsomenewspaperstoreadonthejourney,ImademywaytotheluggageofficetocollecttheheavysuitcaseIhadlefttherethreedaysbefore.Therewereonlyafewpeoplewaiting,andItookoutmywallettofindthereceiptformyease.Thereceiptdidn’tseemtobewhereIhadleftit.Iemptiedthecontentsofthewallet,andrailway—tickets,money,scrapsofpaper,andphotographsfelloutofit;butnomatterhowhardIsearched.thereceiptwasnowheretobefound.

Whenmyturncanle,Iexplainedthesituationsorrowfullytotheassistant.Themanlookedatmesuspiciouslyasiftosaythathehadheardthistypeofstorymanytimesandaskedmetodescribethecame.ItoldhimthatitWasanold,brown—lookingobject,nodifferentfromthemanycasesICouldseeontlleshelVes.TheassistanttllengaVemeaform.andtoldmeto。makealistofthechiefcontentsofthecase.Iftheywerecorrect,hesaid,Icouldtaketheca$eaway.ItriedtorememberallthearticlesIhadhurriedlypackedandwrotethemdownastheycametome.

AfterIhaddonethis,Iwenttolookamongtheshelves.Therewerehundredsofcasesthereandforonedreadfulmoment.itoccurredtomethatifsomeonehadpickedthereceiptup,hecouldhaveeasilyclaimedthecasealready.Thishadn’thappenedfortunately,forafteratimeIfoundthecaselyingonitssidehighupinacomer.Afterexaminingthearticlesin—side,theassistantWassoonsatisfiedthatitwasmineandtoldmeIcouldtakethecaseaway.AgainItookoutmywallet:thistimetopay.Ipulledoutten-shillingnoteandthe“l(fā)ost”re—ceiptslippedoutwithit.Icouldn’thelpblushingandlookedupattheassistant.Hewasnod—dinghisheadknowingly,asiftosaythathehadoftenseenthishappenbeforetoo!Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain_______.

A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled

B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour

C.wasnotscheduledtoleave

D.wasdelayedforsomereason

75.

CarlSagansuggeststhatmodemman______.

A.isveryconfusedabouttheoriginoftheEarth

B.mightpossiblyreachlifeoutsidethe

C.believesitispossibletostepofftheEarth

D.ishistoricallyincapableofexploringtheuniverse

76.

Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.()

A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist

B.anaturalistbutnotascientist

C.nomorethanabornnaturalist

D.firstofallascientist

77.

Toomuchtourismcancausealltheproblemsexcept______.

A.abadeffectonotherindustries

B.achangeoftourists'customs

C.overcrowdingofplacesofinterest

D.heavytraffic

78.Manyunemployedworkerswill______.

A.havetoberetrainedorgetlow-payingjobs

B.finditimpossibletogetbetter-payingjobs

C.havetochangetheirjobsveryoften

D.havetoacceptunskilledjobs

79.ThevocabularyoftheEnglishislargebecause______.

A.theEnglishdonotliketospeakotherlanguages

B.itcamefromdifferentotherlanguages

C.manyEnglishwordscomefromLatin

D.Britainhasalonghistory

80.

ThereasonwhyWashingtondidn'tvisitFrancewasprobablythathe______.

A.didnotreallycareabutgoing

B.didnotknowtheFrenchleaders

C.couldnotcommunicatedirectlywiththeFrenchleaders

D.wastoobusytotravel

六、作文(1題)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

2.A

3.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。

4.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

5.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

6.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

7.B

8.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

9.B

10.C

11.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。

12.C

13.D

14.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

15.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

16.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

17.D

18.D

19.D

20.C

21.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

22.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

23.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

24.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

25.A

26.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

27.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

28.C

29.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

30.D

31.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.

32.untilIcouldstandnolonger

33.ImeanttogiveyouthisbooktodaybutIforgot.Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.

34.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.

35.Youcancountonmyhelp.

36.Needlesstosay

37.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.

38.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.

39.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.

40.Theymuststayinwaterortheywilldie.

41.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.

42.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjamweshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjam,weshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.

43.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.

44.Theboxistooheavyforthechildtocarry.

45.Makesurethat

46.Asiswellknowntoall

47.IfeelJohnhasmuchincommonwithMike.

48.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.

49.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.

50.AsisknowntotheworldMarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.Asisknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.

51.paid

52.unknown

53.desirable

54.stormy

55.protective

56.gloomy

57.element

58.lengthening

59.competition

60.civilization

61.Bbeusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。

62.B

63.B本題考查冠詞辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:欣賞上海世博會帶給人們的快樂,是一種非常好的感覺。feelin9前有形容詞修飾,故加不定冠詞。pleasure作“快樂,歡樂”講為不可數(shù)名詞。故選B項。

64.A此題考察虛擬語氣的用法,不難推斷A為正確選項。

65.Btraffic為不可數(shù)名詞,故用little修飾,比較級用less。

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