人教版高中英語必修四高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

人教版高中英語必修四高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題-(18)高中英語學(xué)習(xí)材料madeofjingetieji南昌十九中2014～2015學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期高一年級期末考試英語試題第I卷（選擇題，滿分110分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1．5分，滿分22．5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whenwillthewomangotoseethemovie?A.Friday.B.SaturdayC.Sunday.7.Wherewillthewomansitforthemovie?A.Inthefront.B.Inthemiddle.C.Attheback.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttotalkabout?A.Lucy’spoorhealth.B.Lucy’sschooleducation.C.Lucy’sworkperformance.9.WhatdidthecustomeratTable4dothatannoyedLucy?A.Hepraisedher.B.Hemadeacomplaint.C.HeorderedthespecialofferWhyisLucyinlowspirits?A.Shehasn’tmadeaplan.B.Shehasn’trealizedherdream.C.Shehasn’tbecomeagoodwaitress.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whydidthecomebacklate?A.Hewentofthebar.B.Hemethisteacher.C.Heplayedbasketball.12.Whatdidthewomandothismorning?A.Shetookaphysicstest.B.ShehadameetingC.Sheheldaparty.Whatwillthewomandoaftertheconversation?A.Seeherfriends.B.GototheschoolC.Preparedinner聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?A.Wheretherestaurantis.B.Wherethepricesarelow.C.Howwellthefoodisprepared..15.WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine?A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden.B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStatesC.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.16.WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant?A.TalktopeopleinthestreetB.Speaktotaxidrivers.C.AskhotelclerksWhatdoweknowaboutJan?A.Hecooksforarestaurant.B.Hetravelsalotforhiswork.C.HeprefersAmericanfood.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Sheisservingacustomer.B.SheisconductinganinterviewC.Sheisdoingsomerecording.19.Whendoesthemangotothenursinghome?A.Tuesdays.B.Thursdays.C.Sundays.20.WherewillthemanprobablybeworkingnextMonday?A.Attheairportnearby.B.InthestudionextdoorC.Atthestoredowntown.第二部分：語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）21.Theoldmanis_______withhisretiredlifethathealwayswearsa______smile.A.sosatisfied;contentB.wellcontent;contentedC.socontent;contentedD.satisfied;satisfying22.PeopleinTibetare______thantheyusedtobe.A.welloffB.morebetteroffC.muchbetteroffD.quitebetteroff23.Citypeopleenjoygoingtothecountryside________withorganicfoodandvegetablesonholidays.A.toentertainB.tobeentertainedC.entertainingthemselvesD.tobeentertainedthemselves24.Onceone’sdesire______reason,troubleissuretofollow.A.overcomesB.isovercomedbyC.getsridofD.isriddedof25.______inareddress,shewaseasyto_______inthebigcrowd.A.Beingdressed;pickoutB.Dressed;tobepickedoutC.Havingdressed;pickupD.Dressed;pickout26.Withfood,waterandelectricity______,thevillageissufferingahumanitydisaster.A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutoffD.cutin27.HoweverhardItried,Ijustcouldn’t______themofthetruthofmystory.A.remindB.convinceC.ridD.inform28.People,withtheyoung________,lovetosurftheInternetforentertainment.A.ingeneralB.indetailC.inparticularD.inbrief29.Somepeoplehavethewrongideathatthosewhohave______infilmsmusthavegottheirpartsthroughunusualmeans,especiallywomenactresses.A.playedB.actedC.madeD.starred30.Youreallyshouldn’thave_____tohiscommentonyourworksoviolently.______hemeantnoharmtoyou.A.reacted;AfterallB.responded;atallC.acted;afterallD.done;inall完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thereareaboutfifteenhundredlanguagesintheworld.But___31___afewofthemarevery___32___.Englishisoneofthese.Many,manypeopleuseit,notonlyinEnglandandtheU.S.A,butinotherpartsoftheworld.About200,000,000speakitastheirownlanguage.Itisdifficulttosayhowmanypeoplearelearningitasa___33___language.Manymillionsare___34__todoso.IsiteasyordifficulttolearnEnglish?Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent___35___.Haveyouever__36___theadsofthiskindinthenewspapersormagazines?“LearnEnglishinsixmonth,oryour__37___back...”“Easyandfunny?Ourrecordsandtapes__38___youmasteryourEnglishinamonth.__39___thefirstdayyour___40___willbeexcellent.Justsend...”O(jiān)fcourse,itnever___41___quitelikethis.Theonlylanguagethatseemseasytolearnisthemothertongue.Weshould___42___thatwealllearnedourownlanguagewellwhenwewere___43___.IfwecouldlearnEnglishinthesameway,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.___44___whatasmallchilddoes.Helistenstowhatpeoplesay.Hetrieswhathehears.Whenheisusingthelanguage,talkinginit,and___45___initallthetime,justimaginehowmuch___46___thatgets!___47______48___uponalotofpractice.Andpracticeneedsgreateffortand___49___muchtime.Goodteachers,records,tapes,books,anddictionarieswill___50___.Buttheycannotdothestudent’sworkforhim.31.A.not B.quite C.only D.very32.A.difficult B.important C.necessary D.easy33.A.native B.foreign C.useful D.mother34.A.learning B.enjoying C.trying D.liking35.A.questions B.problems C.ideas D.answers36.A.found B.watched C.noticed D.known37.A.knowledge B.time C.money D.English38.A.make B.help C.let D.allow39.A.From B.On C.Since D.After40.A.spelling B.grammar C.English D.pronunciation41.A.happened B.know C.seemed D.felt42.A.know B.remember C.understand D.think43.A.students B.children C.babies D.grown-ups44.A.Imagine B.Mind C.Do D.Thinkof45.A.using B.thinking C.trying D.practicing46.A.time B.money C.language D.practice47.A.hard B.easy C.funny D.silly48.A.depends B.tries C.has D.takes49.A.uses B.takes C.gets D.costs50.A.do B.work C.help D.master第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分60分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項，并在題卡上將該項涂黑。AAsyouresearchmusic,youwillfindmusicthatisfamiliartoyou.Youwillfindmusicwhichtellsofinterestingplacesandexcitingthingstodo.Youwillfindmusicwhichexpressesfeelingsthatareoftenyourown.Musicisanexpressionofthepeople.Asyouresearch,youwillfindmusicofpeopleatworkandplay.Youwillfindmusicexpressingloveofthecountry,loveofnature,andloveofhome.Musicisalsoanexpressionofthecomposer(作曲家).Thecomposerexpresseshisownmusicalideas.Hestudiesthematerialsofmusicanddiscoverswaysofusingthem.Helooksfornewkindsofmusicalexpression.Musiccansuggestactionsandfeelingswhichweallshare.Wecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicofthepeopleandthecomposersofdifferenttimesandplaces.51.Inthefirstparagraph,theauthortellsusto_______.A.findentertainment(娛樂)inmusic B.befriendlytomusicC.expressyourfeelingsinmusic D.discoverthethingsandplacesinmusic52.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthat________.A.ifwelovemusic,wewilllovethecountry,natureandhomeB.musicsingsofthecountry,natureandhomeC.youmaylistentomusicatworkoratplayD.musiccanexpresshowpeoplelive,workandthink53.Bymeansofmusic,thecomposerwishesthat________.A.youwouldstudywiththemB.youwouldsharehisfeelingsandideasC.youwouldexpressyourownfeelingsD.youhelpdiscoverwaysofusingmusicandnewkindsofmusicalexpressionBAyearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,thoughmyteacheremphasized(強調(diào))theimportanceagainandagain.Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeastonished.Gentlyshakinghishead,shrugginghisshoulders,hesaid,“Youdon’tsay!”“Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotanappropriatetopic(適當(dāng)?shù)脑掝}).“Well,I’dbetterchangethetopic.”SoIsaidtohim.“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Bytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwasmagnificent.”HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguide.“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhiswords：“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’trequestyoutodoso,”heanswered,greatlysurprised.Isaid,“Didn’tyousay’youdon’tsay？”Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain,‘Youdon’tsay’actuallymeans‘really!’Itisanexpressionofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon’tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”O(jiān)nlythendidIknowIhadmadeafoolofmyself.SincethenIhavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions.Remember:whattheEnglishteacherssaidisalwaysrighttousstudents.54.Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause_______.A.EnglishidiomswerenotimportantB.IwasnotcarefulwithEnglishidiomsC.myteacherdidn’temphasizetheimportanceofthemD.Ihadnointerestinthem55.Atfirst,onhearing“Youdon’tsay,”Ithoughttheforeignermeant_______.A.hewasnotinterestedinthetopicB.hewasonlyinterestedintheGreatWallC.IhadtalkedtoomuchD.Ihadtostoptalking56.Theunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.interesting B.importantC.terrible D.unlucky57.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？A.TheEnglishmanleftChinawithoutseeingtheGreatWall.B.TheEnglishmanwantedtoseetheGreatWallafterItalkedaboutit.C.TheEnglishmanwantedmetoactashisguide.D.TheEnglishmanvisitedtheGreatWallandthoughtitworthvisiting.CInmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Somevalueithighly，believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity.Otherssaythatcompetitionisbad；thatitsetsonepersonagainstanother；thatitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirselfworthrelied(依賴)onhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem，playingwellandwinningareoftenlifeanddeathaffairs.Intheirsinglemindedpursuit(追求)ofsuccess，thedevelopment，ofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.However，whilesonicseemtobelostindiedesiretosucceed，otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichvaluesonlydiewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers，theystronglyblamecompetition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople，Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying，theyalwayshaveanexcuse：“Imayhavelost，butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydidn’ttry.”Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost，thatwouldmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly，thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone’sselfrespectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolve(緩解)canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.58.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Competitionhelpstosetupself-respect.B.Opinionsaboutcompetitionaredifferentamongpeople.C.Competitionisharmfultopersonalqualitydevelopment.D.Failuresarenecessaryexperiencesincompetition.59.Whydosomepeoplefavorcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?A.Itpushessocietyforward.B.Itbuildsupasenseofduty.C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.D.Itencouragesindividualefforts.60.Theunderlinedphrase“themostvocal”inParagraph3means.A.thosewhotrytheirbesttowinB.thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighlyC.thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststronglyD.thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess61.Whatisthesimilarbeliefofthetruecompetitorsandthosewitha“desiretofail”?A.One’sworthliesinhisperformancecomparedwithothers.B.One’ssuccessincompetitionneedsgreatefforts.C.One’sachievementisdeterminedbyhisparticularskills.D.One’ssuccessisbasedonhowhardhehastried.D“Ladiesandgentlemen，wegothim!”Withthosewords，PaulBremer，theUS’stopadministrator（行政官員)inIraq，toldtheworldthatSaddamHusseinhadbeencaught.SaddamwasfoundlastSaturdaynighthidinginaholeonthelandofhisformer（從前的）cook.HehadagunwithhimwhenhewasfoundbyUSsoldiers，butdidnotuseit.HealsohadUS$750000.“Hewasquitecooperative（合作的）.Notoneshotwasfired,”saidRichardoSanchez，theUS’stoparmyofficialinIraq.SaddamHusseinwastheleaderofIraqfrom1979toApril2003.In1990,hewenttowarwithKuwait（科威特）,oneofIraq’sneighbours.Iraq’sarmykilledmanyKurds（庫爾德人)livingthere.TheUSandothercountrieswenttowarwithIraqin1991togettheIraqarmyoutofKuwait.ThewarwaswonquicklybytheAmerican-ledarmy.ButSaddamwaslefttoleadIraq.In2003，AmericasaidIraqhadweaponsofmassdestruction（大規(guī)模殺傷性武器)anddecidedtogotowarwithSaddamagain.TheUS-ledarmyoccupied（占領(lǐng))IraqinApril.ButtheycouldnotfindSaddam.Saddamhadaround30hidingplacesinthecountryandhemovedamongthemeveryfourhours.TheUS-ledarmyonlyfoundhimafterbeingtoldwherehewasbyoneofhisformerworkers.AmericaandBritainnowwanttoputSaddamontrialfor“warcrimes（罪行）”,suchaskillingKurdsinthe1990s.GeorgeW.Bush，theUSPresident，wantsSaddamto“paytheultimatepenalty（終極懲罰）”forsuchcrimes.Bythat，hemeansthedeathpenalty.TheUNandEuropeancountries，though，donotwantSaddamtobeputtodeath.62.RichardoSanchezis.A.theUStopadministrator B.theleaderofIraqC.theUS’stoparmyofficialinIraq D.theUSpresident63.SaddamHusseinled（領(lǐng)導(dǎo))Iraqforyears.A.20 B.11C.12 D.2464.WhenSaddamwasfound，he.A.had750000poundswithhim B.hadagunwithhimC.hadsomesoldierswithhim D.shotonesoldier65.WhichoffollowingisNottrue?A.AmericathoughtIraqhadweaponsofmassdestruction.B.TheUSledarmycouldn’tfindSaddamuntilhisformerworkertoldthem.C.Saddammovedamong30hidingplacesotherthreehours.D.TheUNandEuropeancountriesagreewithGeorgeW.BushonhowtodealwithSaddam.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaythattheirknowledgeofEnglishgrammarisgood,mostwouldadmitthattheirspokenEnglishispoor.WheneverIspeaktoaChinesestudent,theyalwayssay,“MyspokenEnglishispoor.”_66_IwouldliketosuggestthattheremaybesomereasonsfortheirproblemswithspokenEnglish.First,theyfailtofindsuitablewordstoexpressthemselvesduetoalimitedvocabulary._67_.However,youcanspeakwithalimitedvocabulary,ifyouchooseapositiveattitude.Otherswillfollowyouaslongasyouusethewordsthatyouknow._68_.Sometimestheymakemistakeswhentheyarespeakingbecausetheyareshyandnervous.YetstudentsshouldrememberthattheirgoalshouldbeFLUENCYNOTACCURACY.Youraiminwritingistobeaccuratefollowingtherulesforgrammarandusingtherightwordsandspellingthemcorrectly.However,inspeakingyouraimisfluency.Youwanttogetyourmessageacross,totalktosomeoneinEnglish,asquicklyandaswellasyoucan,eventhoughsometimesyoumayuseawrongwordortense,butitdoesn’tmatter._69_.Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattentionispaidtolistening.Youhaveonemouthbuttwoears!Allthathearingisnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.Fourth,mostChinesestudentsarereactiveratherthanproactivelanguagelearners.InsteadofactivelyseekingoutopportunitiestoimprovetheirspokenEnglishtheypassivelywaitforspeakingopportunitiestocometothemandwonderwhytheirEnglishalwaysremainspoor._70_. A．Thepersonyouarespeakingtowillunderstandyouandmakeallowancesforanymistakeshehears. B．Theymaytrytoavoidmakingsimilarmistakesnexttime. C．Obviouslythebetteransweristoexpandtheirvocabulary. D．Ifyouhavethisproactiveoutlook,thenyouwillseeEnglishopportunitieswhereveryougo. E．However,theirspokenEnglishdoesnothavetoremain“poor”! F．Second,theyareafraidofmakingmistakes. G．Thesecondreasonliesinthereluctanceofusingwhathasjustbeenlearned．第II卷（非選擇題，滿分40分）注意事項：用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）71.Todaymanypeopleareexperiencingthejoyofthea_________parkforthefirsttime.72.Wheninconferences,heoftenleavesforv________reasons.73.The_________（設(shè)備）ofInformationTechnologyisexpensiveindeed.74.Onlyam_______（少數(shù)）ofstudentsreceive(s)thescholarship.75.Thepresidentsdeliveredaspeechforhourswithout_______(參考)tohisnotes.76.Ii_____________tosendtheletterbutI’mafraidIforgot.77.Onlybymeansofworkinghardcanwea___________ourdreams.78.The________________(令人不安的)newsmadehimdisturbed.79.Heisp________________abouthisfuture.80.He________________(后悔)thathehadmissedthelecturebyProfessorSmith.課文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）下面短文均選擇所學(xué)英語課文。請根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容在短文的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，每空不多于3個單詞。（一）Hemadepeoplelaugh81.__________whentheyfeltdepressed,sotheycouldfeelmore82._______________theirlives.（二）ForfortyyearsJaneGoodall83._________therestoftheworld84._________and85._______thelifeoftheseanimals.（三）It86.______astrangenamesinceallcropsareorganic87._________theyareproduced.（四）Thebigcompaniesthatownthemeparks88.__________makeaprofitnotjustbythechargeforadmission，butalsoby89.__________intheirshopsand90.________themontelevision.笫二節(jié)書面表達（滿分20分）假如你是某中學(xué)學(xué)生李華。最近，你班同學(xué)正在參加21世紀(jì)英文報“大家談”欄目的一個討論。本次話題為：“父母有沒有必要陪讀？請你根據(jù)下表所列情況給報社寫一封信，客觀地介紹討論的情況。70%的同學(xué)認為30%的同學(xué)認為1．父母不應(yīng)該陪讀2．父母陪讀讓我們養(yǎng)成依賴的習(xí)慣，不利于我們將來自控能力的培養(yǎng)，不利于我們培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。3．父母陪讀影響了他們的工作、學(xué)習(xí)和休息1．父母應(yīng)該陪讀2．父母陪讀能使我們騰出更多的時間專心學(xué)習(xí)，使我們身體更健康。3．父母陪讀能幫助我們確立學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)，督促我們完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，鼓勵我們獨立解決困難，培養(yǎng)我們養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。注意：1．信的形式已經(jīng)為你寫好。2．詞數(shù)100左右。3．參考詞匯：陪讀accompanysb.Studyingatschool督促