2021年安徽省亳州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)摸底卷(含答案)

2021年安徽省亳州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)摸底卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1._________cloudydayitis!A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

2.Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking

3.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy；exercise

B.health；exercise

C.healthy；exercises

D.health；exercises

4.PassageMostmusiciansagreethatthebestviolinswerefirstmadeinGremona,Italy,about200yearsago.Theseviolinssoundbetterthananyothers.Theyevensoundbetterthanviolinsmadetoday.Violinmakersandscientiststrytomakeinstruments(樂(lè)器)liketheItalianviolins.Buttheyaren'tthesame.Musiciansstillprefertheoldones.Somepeoplethinkitistheageoftheviolins.ButnotalloldviolinsfromGremonaarespecial.Soagecannotbetheanswer.Thepeoplethinkthesecrettothoseviolinsisthewood.Thewoodmustbefromcertainkindsoftrees.Butthekindofwoodmaynotbesoimportant.Itmaybemoreimportanttocutthewoodinaspecialway.Woodforaviolinmustbecutverycarefully.Ithastobetherightsizeandshape.Thesmallestdifferencewillchangethesoundoftheviolin.MusicianssometimesthinkthatthiswasthesecretoftheItalians.Maybetheyunderstoodmorethanwedoabouthowtocutthewood.Sizeandshapemaynotbetheanswereither.Scientistscanmakenewonesthatareexactlythesamesizeandshape.Butthenewviolinsstilldonotsoundasgoodastheoldones.Somescientiststhinkthesecretmaybethevarnish(漆).Varnishiswhatcoversthewoodoftheviolin.Itmakesthewoodshiny.Italsohelpsthesoundoftheinstrument.ButnooneknowswhattheItalianmakersusedintheirvarnish.1.Thepassageisabout_________.A.makingviolins

B.theoldItalianviolins

C.scientificideas

D.musicalinstruments

5.—Shallwetakeataxitheresincetimeislimited?—________.Itshouldbehardtogetoneduringtherushhour.

A.GoaheadB.Don"tmentionitC.NodoubtD.Justforgetit

6.Thecarwasrunningatsuchahighspeedthatthedrivercouldn’t________itanditcrashedintothetree.A.saveB.controlC.orderD.print

7.Irememberhelivesin()south，soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the

8.Setthehairdryer()alowtemperature，()itwilldryoutyourhair.A.on，soB.on，orC.at，soD.at，or

9.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms

10.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved

11.Mike()thestoryforamonth.A.hasboughtB.hashadC.hadhadD.hasborrowed

12.Onlyafterschool()toplayfootball.A.thestudentsallow

B.dothestudentsallow

C.thestudentsareallowed

D.arethestudentsallowed

13.Thelibraryhasjust_______.

A.completedB.beencompletedC.completingD.complete

14.Scientistshave_______thatworld'spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthecentury.A.countedB.workedC.calculatedD.resulted

15.----IonlytoldTomaboutit.----You_______anyoneaboutit.A.won’thavetold

B.mustn’thavetold

C.shouldn’thavetold

D.wouldn’thavetold

16.Everychildlooksforwardto()lotsofpresentsonChristmasEve.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got

17.MrsGreenwithhertwochildrenoften________tothemuseum.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing

18.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing

19.IinvitedTomandMiketodinner，but()ofthemcame.

A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.none

20.You________getanall-expense-paidvacationtoAustraliaifyoucananswerallthequestions.

A.mustB.canC.shallD.may

二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.他年紀(jì)足夠大，可以加入電腦倶樂(lè)部了。(enoughto…)

28.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。

29.我即將完成第二年的學(xué)習(xí)。

30.有些種類的美國(guó)食品現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)越來(lái)越受歡迎。

31.我不想花五美元買一杯水。

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.HereisatimetableofscienceactivitiesintheChildren’sPalaceofXiangtancity.

Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutbirdflu，youcangoandask________.A.Mr.ChenYiB.Dr.ZhuJiankangC.Dr.RoseWhite

33.Fromthesign，youarenotallowedto________here.A.smokeB.parkC.walk

34.Itis_________inHongKong.A.rainyB.cloudyC.snowy

35.WhatisBruce’sphonenumber?A.678—42190.B.892—02311.C.708—52097.D.291—20845.

36.Whatisthepriceoforangejuice?A.$3.00.B.$20.C.$5.00.

五、翻譯(10題)37.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

38.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?

39.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.

40.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouhaveanytrouble.

41.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.

42.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開個(gè)賬戶。

43.HelookeddifferentfromwhatI’dexpected.

44.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

45.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.

46.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.PerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit,doyouknow?TheInternetisanetwork.Itusesthetelephonetojoinmillionsofcomputerstogether,aroundtheworld.Maybethatdoesn’tsoundveryinteresting.ButwhenyousurfontheInternet,therearelotsofthingsyoucando:YoucansendE-mailstoyourfriends,andtheycangettheminafewseconds.YoucanalsodowithallkindsofinformationontheWorldWideWeb(WWW).Therearemanydifferentkindsofcomputersnow.TheyallcanbejoinedtotheInternet.Mostofthemaresmallmachinessittingonpeopleddeskathome,buttherearestillmanyothersatschools,officesorlargecompanies.Thesecomputersareownedbypeopleandcompanies,butnoonereallyownstheInternetitself.TherearelotsofplacesforyoutogointotheInternet.Forexample,yourschoolmayhavetheInternet.Youcanuseitduringlessonsorfreetime.LibrariesoftenhavecomputersjoinedtotheInternet.Youarewelcometouseatanytime.ThankstotheInternet,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Itispossibleforyoutoworkathomewithacomputerinfront,gettingandsendingtheinformationyouneed.YoucanbuyorsellwhateveryouwantbytheInternet.Butdoyouknow98%oftheinformationoftheInternetisinEnglish?SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow?問(wèn)題：Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?（）A.E-mailB.InternetC.InformationD.Computer

48.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkBentleywas?A.Hewasoutgoing.

B.Hewastooserious.

C.Hewasinterestedinlearning.

D.Hewasverywarm-hearted.

49.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood，thickpaperandletters，shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree，andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo，andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay，“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay：“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood，perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay，“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood，cheapfoodtoo，andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday，soon，theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood

50.Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby.A.staringforlongperiods

B.toomuchbetacarotene

C.notenoughvitaminA

D.visionproblems

51.6()A.somethingspecially

B.special

C.somethingspecial

D.something

52.“makeanimpressionon”inthelastsentencemaymeans：A.向…道歉B.按倒C.給…留下印象D.寫篇文章

53.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Rowlingwrotethefirstbookwithherdaughter’shelp.

B.Rowlinggavebirthtoherfourthbabylastyear.

C.ThefansjustcareaboutthesurprisingstoriesofHarryPotter.

D.Onlychildrenlovethebooks，forthey’refairytales.

54.“hittingthebooks”means“()”inChinese.A.用功B.捶書C.發(fā)泄D.振作

55.Theabovereadingismostprobably_________.

A.anadvertisementB.afoodreportC.ashoppinglistD.amenu

56.Thewriterwashappywhenshe().A.readthenewspaper

B.heardLinda'svoiceonthephoneC.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda

D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman

參考答案

1.D多云的一天?。「袊@句有兩種：How+adj.+陳述句!Howcloudyitis!What+n.+陳述句!Whatacloudydayitis!故選D。

2.B

3.A如果你想要健康的話你必須多鍛煉。be動(dòng)詞+形容詞，作鍛煉運(yùn)動(dòng)講時(shí)exercise是不可數(shù)名詞，做習(xí)題講時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞。故選A。

4.B通讀全文可知文章介紹了意大利小提琴。而不是A如何做小提琴，C科學(xué)觀點(diǎn)，D樂(lè)器。

5.D情景交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：時(shí)間有限，一人建議打的，另一人說(shuō)在高峰期打車很困難?？芍@個(gè)建議并不可行。A盡管去做吧，可以。B不客氣。回答感謝時(shí)用。C毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)。DJustforgetit用法1.用來(lái)回答感謝，意為：算不了什么，不用謝了。2.用來(lái)回答道歉，意為：沒(méi)關(guān)系。3.表示不想提及或無(wú)關(guān)緊要，意為：忘了它吧;別提了;別放在心上。4.表示不愿重復(fù)說(shuō)過(guò)的話，意為：沒(méi)什么;別提了。5.表示否定，意為：不行;休想;不可能;別抱什么希望。此題用的是D項(xiàng)的第五種用法。對(duì)《打的》這個(gè)建議的否定。

6.B這輛車行駛的速度是如此地快以至于司機(jī)無(wú)法控制它而撞上了那棵樹。A項(xiàng)意為“挽救，節(jié)約”；B項(xiàng)意為“控制”；C項(xiàng)意為“命令”；D項(xiàng)意為“印，印刷”。故選B。

7.C

8.D把吹風(fēng)機(jī)調(diào)到低溫，否則它會(huì)把你的頭發(fā)吹干。

9.C

10.C這種藥自從投入使用以來(lái)已經(jīng)救了數(shù)百萬(wàn)人的性命。since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。

11.B邁克已經(jīng)講了一個(gè)月了。

12.D只有放學(xué)后學(xué)生才能被允許踢足球。某人被允許干某事：sbbeallowedtodosth.正常語(yǔ)序是：Thestudentsareallowedtoplayfootballafterschool.

13.B圖書館剛竣工。要用完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。選B

14.C詞義辨析.count數(shù)數(shù),work工作,calculate計(jì)算預(yù)測(cè),result結(jié)果?？茖W(xué)家已經(jīng)計(jì)算出到本世紀(jì)末世界人口將翻倍。

15.C

16.C

17.C句意：Green夫人和她的倆個(gè)孩子經(jīng)常去博物館。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后面有with引導(dǎo)的詞組時(shí)，其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式要取決于主語(yǔ)本身的形式。此題中MrsGreen作主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)形式，另外often常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。

18.B他的祖父喜歡閱讀。likedoing表示喜歡某事物，而且以前就喜歡，還可能持續(xù)；liketodo表示想要，欲做某事用。他的祖父應(yīng)該是一直都喜歡閱讀，所以選B。

19.Bneither兩者都不both兩者都either兩者中的任何一個(gè)，兩個(gè)none沒(méi)有一個(gè)，毫無(wú)none一個(gè)代詞,也就是代替前邊或后邊提到的事物,如果沒(méi)有提到就不用nonenone可以代表后邊的東西必須是三者或三者以上neither限定的是后邊的東西必須是兩者,neither就表示兩者任一者都沒(méi)有.看似半否,實(shí)則全否.

20.C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意為：如果你能夠回答所有問(wèn)題，你就會(huì)得到一個(gè)去澳大利亞免費(fèi)旅游的機(jī)會(huì)。shall用于第二、三人稱時(shí)，表示警告、威脅、允諾、命令等，本句中表示允諾意味。故答案選C。must必須，一定;can能;may可能，均不符合語(yǔ)境，故排除。

21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goa