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2021年安徽省蕪湖市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.—What___isittoday?—It's___A.day;May1B.date;May1C.day;MondayD.date;Monday
2.Youcan’tsolvetheproblem()thisway.A.byB.inC.onD.to
3.In()morning,hegoesto()schoolat7o’clock.A./;/B.the;theC.a;aD.the;/
4.Theword“cashier”perhapsmeans_________________.A.apersonwhocooksfood
B.apersonwhodoescleaning
C.apersonwhoreceivesandpaysoutmoneyinarestaurantetcD.apersonwhoservesfoodtocustomers
5.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for
6.Idon’tgetachance().A.playinggolfB.playsgolfC.toplaygolfD.playedgolf
7.________carefully,Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving
8.Hiscoatismoreexpensivethan().A.herB.hersC.itsD.it
9.Shecan()alittleJapanese.A.talkB.tellC.speakD.say
10.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/
11.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever
12.Imetanoldfriendofmine________mygrandparents’home.A.onmywaytoB.onmywayC.inmywaytoD.inmyway
13.___Children'sDaymymothertakesme___BeihaiPark.A.On;inB.In;onC.On;toD.At;to
14.Everyone____agoodtimenow.
A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have
15.Katehasacat________Mimi.A.calledB.callC.tocallD.calling
16.Myfriendinvitedme________theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A.joinB.tojoinC.joinedD.joining
17.Thereis()wrongwithmycomputer.A.someB.somethingC.anyD.anything
18.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday,couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save
19.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's
B.Tom'sandJohn
C.TomandJohn's
D.TomandJohn
20.Mothermadeapromise()Ipassedtheexaminationshewouldbuymeaverybeautifulbike.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.thatif
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.他叔叔因?yàn)橹\殺被判死刑。
28.只有到那時(shí)我才意識到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)
29.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語從句)
30.我不喜歡說別人的壞話。
31.不是所有的書都對小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thepassengerwentto________from_________.A.Heathrow;BerlinB.Germany;BritainC.Europe;Asia
33.
Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus一YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!Runningcanstrengthenyour________.
A.feetB.eyesC.kneesD.heart
34.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasareallycleverman.Heinventedaspecialtrainthatwaspushedalongbyairandin1893heinventedsomethinglikeazip(拉鏈)thatcouldbeusedtoopenandcloseclothes.Itcouldbeusedonmen’strousersandonladies’dresses.Hedidnotcallhisinventiona‘zip’buteverybodysaysthathewasthe‘FatheroftheZip’.Mr.Judsontriedtosellhisinventionbutnoonewanteditbecauseitdidnotworkverywell.ACanadianchangedMr.Judson’sinventionandmadeitbetter.Hemadeazipthatworkedverywellin1913.Thisisthesamezipweusetoday.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasa________man.A.kindB.lazyC.cleverD.foolish
35.Youshouldarriveatthecinemabefore_________.A.18:35B.18:40C.19:00
36.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim
五、翻譯(10題)37.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.
38.奧運(yùn)會什么時(shí)候成立的?
39.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestions.
40.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.
41.Whothoughtofthegoodideajustnow?
42.Atpresent,morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.
43.Knowledgeispower.
44.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。
45.Sorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.
46.HeisnowplayingamatchwithClass2.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.TherobberwascaughteasilybecauseA.thepoliceknewhim
B.thepolicehappenedtomeethim
C.Mr.Greenknowwherehelived
D.hehadoneofhisfingersbitten
48.Betty:Iknowthatit’snotrighttospeakfast.ButIamafraidthatIcan’tfinishmytalkinthegiventimeifIspeakslowly.A.bB.dC.fD.g
49.Who’stheowneroftheInternet?()A.TheuserB.TheofficerC.TheheadmasterD.Noone
50.Travelingaloneischallengingbecause________.A.youhavetomakethingsonyourown
B.itishardforyoutoproveyourselftoothers
C.youcanonlydependonyourselfwhateverhappens
D.itwillfinallybuildyourcharacter
51.Thepopulationisincreasingfastpartlybecause________.A.peoplelivelongerthanbefore
B.therearelesswarsthanbefore
C.medicineisdevelopingfasterthanbefore
D.morecouplesnowwouldliketohavechildrenthanbefore
52.BDoyouoftendreamatnight?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoudream?Isitusefultoourhealth?“Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep,andweallneedtodream,”somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindaanswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappearquicklyfrommemory(記憶).Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindisatworkwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.Thefirstparagraph(段落)tellsusthatdreamisvery________.
A.interestingB.importantC.usefulD.harmful
53.ThesongAuldLangSyneisabout________.A.thehistoryofScotland
B.anoldScottishpoet
C.theneedtorememberoldfriends
D.thewishestotheradiofriends
54.Afterthestudentsmendtoilets,theysave().A.asmallriverB.aclubC.alotofwaterD.atoilet
55.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
56.OnChristmasDay,peopleoften()toeachother.A.givemoneyB.askformoneyC.askpresentsD.givepresents
參考答案
1.C考查時(shí)間表達(dá)法。句意:—今天星期幾?—今天星期一。Whatdayisittoday?意為“今天星期幾?”,故選C。
2.B你不能用這種方式解決問題。bytheway順便提一句;onthisway往這個(gè)方向上...;inthisway的釋義是“這樣,以這種方式”,todoitthisway或者todoitinthisway。
3.Dinthemorning為常用短語,gotoschool去學(xué)校。
4.CCashier是收銀員的意思。所以選C
5.A句意:他在—個(gè)寒冷的早上拜訪了李叔叔。on+具體某天+morning意為“某一天的早上”;acoldmorning也是具體某一天。故選A。
6.C
7.A句意:Michael小心點(diǎn)開車。前面有一所學(xué)校。此處很明顯為祈使句,動(dòng)訶用原形,故選A。
8.B
9.C她能講點(diǎn)日語。說某種語言用speak。
10.D
11.B
12.A在去我爺爺家的路上我遇到了一個(gè)老朋友。onone’swaytosb.’shome意為“在去某人家的路上”;onone’swayhome這里home副詞,故不需要介詞。故選A。
13.C在兒童節(jié)的時(shí)候媽媽帶我去北海公園。在兒童節(jié)用介詞on,takesb.tosp意為“帶某人去某地”,故選C。
14.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)志。Everyone是不定代詞,當(dāng)三單對待。選C
15.A句意:Kate有一只被叫做Mimi的貓。sb./d/called…意為“某人/某物被叫……名字”。故選A。
16.B我朋友邀請我參加藝術(shù)俱樂部,我很樂意的接受了。invitesb.todosth.意為“邀請某人去做某事”。故選B。
17.Bsomething"某些東西";anything"所有東西",something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑問。somethingwrong出故障,出岔子,這里是我的計(jì)算機(jī)出了點(diǎn)故障。
18.A如果我周五不能從我父母那里借到錢,我能從你這里借一些嗎。borrow表示借進(jìn)來,lend表示借出去,這里選A。
19.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。
20.D媽媽承諾我如果考試及格,她將會給我買輛漂亮的自行車。
21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
25.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
27.Hisunclewassentencedtodeathbecauseofmurder.
28.NotuntilthendidIrealizewordscouldbepowerfulinbothpositiveandnegativeways.
29.WhatIcaremostisthewonderfulmemoryofbeingtogetherwithyou.
30.Idon’tlikesayingsomethingbadaboutothers.
31.Notallbooksaregoodforchildren.
32.A從圖中可以看出這是從希思羅到柏林,故選A。
33.D原文細(xì)節(jié)Italsostrengthens(加強(qiáng))yourheart,lungs,
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