2022年安徽省中考英語試卷解析版

2022年安徽省中考英語試卷

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）I.短對話理解（共5題；每

題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請

在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話

讀兩遍。

1.（5分）（1）Whatdidthemanchoosetobe?

(2)Whichofthepicturesarethespeakerstalkingabout?

(3)WhowillthewomanspendtheMid-AutumnDaywith?

A.Herfamily.

B.Herfriends.

C.Herteachers.

(4)HowdidthewomantellJimaboutthetravelplan?

A.Bymakingaphonecall.

B.Bysendingane-mail.

C.Bytextingamessage.

(5)What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Waitressandcustomer.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Bossandsecretary.

n.長對話理解(共5題；每題i分，滿分5分)你將聽到兩段對話,

每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選

出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

2.(2分)聽下面一段對話，回答小題。

(1)WhatisJenny'snewbookabout?

A.Birthdaygifts.

B.AncientChina.

C.Famouspeople.

(2)WhatdoesBobwanttobeinthefuture?

A.Awriter.

B.Ateacher.

C.Ascientist.

3.(3分)聽下面一段對話，回答小題。

(1)Whendidthemanmovetohisnewhouse?

A.Lastweek.

B.Lastmonth.

C.Lastyear.

(2)Whereistheman'snewhouse?

A.Nexttoafactory.

B.Nearalake.

C.Neartheoffice.

(3)Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewneighbours?

A.Noisy.

B.Lucky.

C.Helpful.

in.短文理解(共5題；每題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文，

短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三

個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。

4.(5分)(1)Howlongdidthefootballseasonlast?

A.Onemonth.

B.Twomonths.

C.Threemonths.

(2)WhatwasNancy'sadvantage?

A.Shemovedveryquickly.

B.Shepassedtheballwell.

C.Shewasgoodatscoring.

(3)Whowastheleaderofthegirls'footballteam?

A.Nancy.

B.Betty.

C.Amy.

(4)Whatmadethefinaldifficultfortheboys?

A.Theleader'ssickness.

B.Thepoorweathercondition.

C.Theplayers'awfulskills.

(5)Howdidthewholeschoolfeelintheend?

A.Proud.

B.Sorry.

C.Free.

W.信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5題；每題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文。

請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文

讀兩遍。

5.(5分)

TheArtofWhatYouSay

DosDon'ts

TaketimetothinkbeforeyouDon'tjustsayitrightaway.

(1).

MakesureyourwordsareDon'tsharewronginformation.

(2).

Tryyourbesttobekind.Don't(3)others.

Saywhatisnecessary.Don'tmakeproblemsfor

(4).

Thinkaboutotherpeople'sDon'tusebadwords.

(5).

第二部分英語知識運用(共兩大題，30分)V.單項填空(共10小

題；每小題1分,滿分10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選

項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

6.(1分)-Youcanbetweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingto

thechessclub.

-Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.

()

A.decideB.guessC.hideD.wait

7.(1分)-Ihavebutpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelp

peopleoutoftrouble.

-Yes,they'rewellworthpraising.()

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something

8.(1分)-WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourhometown?

-Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomesasthefirst

choice.()

A.hardlyB.patientlyC.strangelyD.naturally

9.(1分)-Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody.

-It'sagoodhabit.lthelpsyoukeepingood.()

A.timeB.touchC.healthD.silence

10.(1分)-DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping?

-Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwhothestars.()

A.gaveoutB.putaway

C.lookedafterD.reachedfor

11.(1分)-JimandIsharetastesandhobbies.

-Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivities

together.()

A.separateB.weakC.similarD.double

12.(1分)-Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?

-Father'sDayisaroundthecorner.Iagiftformyfather.

()

A.amgoingtobuyB.havebought

C.boughtD.wasbuying

13.(1分)Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry

yougothereinperson.()

A.becauseB.unlessC.assoonasD.aslongas

14.(1分)-Hey，Tom,youaremakingnoise.Youshouldbe

polite.

-Sorry,Mum.I'vegotit.()

A.atmostB.inpublicC.ontimeD.bychance

15.(1分)-Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.

-.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisvery

happy.()

A.Ican'tbelieveit

B.Takeiteasy

C.Icouldn'tagreemore

D.Thatdepends

VI.完形填空(共20題；每題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從

每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

16.(10分)Youneverknowwherelifewillleadyou.WhenIwasayoung

boy，Igot(1)upmynoseonetime.AfterthatI(2)

wantedtogetinthewateragain.Ithoughtswimmingwasnotforme.

Oneday,1(3)myskateboardandbrokemylegsobadly，

andthedoctorssaidIcouldneverreallyskateboardagain.Theysaid

swimmingwastheonly(4)thatwouldbegoodforme.

Well,Igaveita(5).Everyweek,Igotalittle(6)

andhatedswimmingalittleless.Iworkedatitsomuchthatoneday

myhighschoolswimmingcoachaskedmeto(7)theschool

team.Youcanimaginehowthatmademeandmyfamilyfeel(8)

Iwassoafraidofthewaterbefore!

Muchtoeveryone'ssurprise,Iwonthirdplaceinthecityfinals.

(9)isabigpartofmylifenow.Youneverknowwhichroad

lifewilltakeyoudown.Lookatme--aswimmer!

Forthisreason,Isay：don'tlimit(限制)your(10).And

remember,lifeisswimmingpool.Jumpinandstartswimming!You

mightbesurprisedwhereyouendup.

(1)A.waterB.sandC.juiceD.air

(2)A.stillB.neverC.alsoD.even

(3)A.turneddownB.lookedatC.waitedforD.felloff

(4)A.exerciseB.storyC.houseworkD.journey

(5)A.visitB.handC.tryD.call

(6)A.betterB.slowerC.higherD.heavier

(7)A.checkB.catchC.joinD.invite

(8)A.orB.asC.ifD.so

(9)A.SkatingB.SwimmingC.JumpingD.Coaching

(10)A.excusesB.praisesC.wordsD.choices

17.(10分)Yourbraindoesn'thavetodoanythingextra(額外的)to

tellthetruth.Youthinkofwhatyouwanttosay,andyousayit.Lying

(1)muchmorework.

Here'san(2)ofwhatgoesintoasimplelie.Imagine

you'relateforclassandtheteacherasks(3)andyoudecideto

lie.Younowhavetoeithercomeupwithastoryorrememberthestory

you(4)asyouwererushingtoclass.Soyousay,"Ihadto

stopbythe(5)andborrowedabook."Yourteacherasks,"The

bookIrecommended(推薦)lastperiod?"

Youmustdecidehowtoanswer(6).Ifyousayyes，the

teachermightaskyoutoshowherthebook.Orshemight(7)

youtoreadfromitinclass.Ifyousayitisa(8)book,she

mightaskwhichbookyou'vecheckedout.Soyouhavetobeready

withthe(9)ofanotherbookandmakesureit'sabookthe

schoollibraryowns.

Yougiveyour(10)atonofextrawork!Whynotjusttell

thetruth?It'smucheasier.

(1)A.refusesB.avoidsC.takesD.fixes

(2)A.exampleB.abilityC.interviewD.agreement

(3)A.whenB.whoC.whyD.which

(4)A.listenedtoB.madeupC.wrotedownD.leftbehind

(5)A.storeB.gateC.stationD.library

(6)A.recentlyB.secretlyC.angrilyD.quickly

(7)A.expectB.helpC.hateD.pay

(8)A.boringB.personalC.cheap0.different

(9)A.coverB.nameC.priceD.size

(10)A.bookB.examC.brainD.class

第三部分閱讀理解(共兩大題，滿分45分)VD.補全對話(共5題;

每題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入

空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。

18.(5分)Ann：Hello,Zoe.

Zoe：Hello,Ann.Howareyoudoing?

Ann：(1)Areyoufreethisweekend?

Zoe：(2)Whatfor?

Ann：Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?

Zoe：Sure.(3)

Ann：CountryMusic.Iloveit!Italwaysmakesmethinkofmy

hometown.

Zoe：Countrymusicalsotouchesmedeeply.MillieandAllanloveit,

too.(4)

Ann：OK.(5)

A.Let'sgo.

B.I'mgood.

C.Yes,Iam.

D.Whynotinvitethemalong?

E.Ihopetobeamusicteacher.

F.Wherearetheyplayingmusic?

G.Whatkindofmusicwillbeplayed?

Vffl.閱讀理解（共20題；每題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從

每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

19.（6分）

Antarctica

Weather

Antarcticaliesinthemostsouthernpartoftheworld.ltisthe

coldestareaonEarth.Thereisn'tmuchrain,butthereisalotofsnow

andwind.Thelowesttemperaturewason21Julyin1983at-89.2℃!

Population

NobodylivesinAntarcticaallthetime!Thefirstpeopletostay

thereforawhilewerefishermenin1786.Nowthereareabout5,000

scientistsandresearchersthereinthesummer.

Historyofexploration（探險）

During1907—1909,BritishexplorerEarnestShackleton

exploredAntarcticaonfoot.In1911,twoexplorers-aBritishman

namedScottandaNorwegiannamedAmundsen一raced1,400

kilometrestotheSouthPole（南極）.Amundsenarrivedfirst.

Animalsandbirds

Therearen'tanylargeanimalsinAntarctica.Polarbearsliveatthe

NorthPole.Buttherearealotofpenguinsandseabirds.Everyspring

thereareover100millionseabirdsinAntarctica.

(1)WhendidthelowesttemperatureappearinAntarctica?

A.In1786.

B.In1907.

C.In1911.

D.In1983.

(2)WhofirststayedinAntarcticaforsometime?

A.Fishermen.

B.Scientists.

C.Researchers.

0.Explorers.

(3)WhereisEarnestShackletonfrom?

A.Britain.

B.Norway.

C.TheSouthPole.

D.TheNorthPole.

20.（8分）Haveyoueverseenlionsdancinginthestreets?Thelions

dancetothebeatofadrum（鼓）.Ofcourse,theyarenotreal

lions.Theyaredancersinlioncostumes（月艮飾）.Liondancingfirst

startedinChinacenturiesago.ltismeanttobringgoodluckinthe

comingyear.

Usually,alionismadeupoftwodancers.Onedancercontrolsthe

head.Theothercontrolsthetail.

"Ithinkofitasasport,"saysAnthonyHuang,aged16.Heisa

memberoftheNewYorkChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub.Anthony

performs（表演）asthelion'shead.ltcanweigh20pounds.Lion

dancingisimportanttoAnthony."Thistraditionreallyliftsmeup,"he

says.

Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.Butitis

differenttoday.LionDanceMeisaliondancinggroupinSanFrancisco,

California.Thereareboysandgirlsonitsteam.Theydancetogether.

"Anyonecantakeupliondancing.Youhavetobelievethatyou

candoit,"saysAnandaTang-Lee,a17-year-oldgirl.

Liondancingwillcontinuetoevolve.Butateam'ssenseof

communitywillneverchange."Wecallitafamily,"Anandasays."It's

reallygreat,becausewealwayshaveeachother'sbacks."

(1)Whydopeopleperformliondancing?

A.Toselllion-dancingcostumes.

B.Towishforaluckynewyear.

C.Toprotectthelionsinthewild.

D.Toshowskillsofplayingthedrum.

(2)WhichroledoesAnthonyplayinliondancing?

A.Thelion'shead.

B.Thelion'stail.

C.Thedrummer.

D.Thedresser.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evolve"mean?

A.延期

B.模仿

C.舉辦

D.演變

(4)Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromAnanda'swords"Wecallita

family"?

A.Theybringhappinesstothefamily.

B.Theycallliondancingafamilygame.

C.Theylivetogetherinabigfamily.

D.Theysupporteachotherlikeafamily.

21.（8分）TheSearch-for-Lost-Birdslisthascometopublic

attentionrecently.ltliststenkindsofbirdsthathavenotbeenseenin

thewildforatleastfifteenyears.Thelistiscallingonpeopletosearch

fortherarest（最珍稀的）birdsonEarth.

Therecouldbeseveralreasonsforthelongdisappearancesofthe

birdsonthelist.Maybetherehavebeennostudiesinareaswherethey

live.Maybepeopledon'tknowwhereorhowtofindthem.Maybethere

arechangestotheirnaturalhomesbecauseofhumanactivities.

Thisyear,fourexpeditions（考察隊）areplanningtofindeight

kindsofbirds.Ifanyoftheselostbirdsarefound,wayscanbefoundto

protectthemandhelptheirpopulationsgrow.Thishashappenedwith

birdsHketheMadagascarpochard.Thenumberofthisonce-lostkind

ofbirdisnowincreasing.

（1）HowmanykindsofbirdsareontheSearch-for-Lost-Birds

list?_______

A.Four.

B.Eight.

C.Ten.

0.Fifteen.

(2)WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Changesofthelivingareasofthebirds.

B.Suggestionsonhowtoprotectthebirds.

C.Reasonsforthedisappearancesofthebirds.

D.Stepsofbuildingnaturalhomesforthebirds.

(3)WhatcanwelearnabouttheMadagascarpochard?

A.Ithasnotbeenfoundtillnow.

B.Ithasalargerpopulationthanbefore.

C.Itneedstoliveclosetohumans.

D.Itprovidesprotectionforotherbirds.

(4)Whatisthebesttitle(標題)forthetext?

A.WaystoRaiseRareBirds

B.Bird-loversAroundtheWorld

C.SearchesfortheLostBirds

D.StoriesAboutBirdsintheWild

22.(6分)AteamofscientistsarecarryingoutaprojectattheUniversity

ofGreenwichinLondon.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakefoodon

Mars（火星）inthefuture.TheprojectiscalledFeedingMars.Ittries

tousewater,fishandfishwastetogrowfruitandvegetablesonMars.

Itwouldtakeatleast21monthstoreachMars,learnaboutits

surfaceandreturntoEarth.Soitwouldbeabighelpifthespacemen

couldgrowfreshfoodonMarsitself.

FarmingonMars,however,willbeveryhard.There'splentyof

waterthatcouldbetakenfromicejustbelowthesurface,buttheland

onMarsismissingthenutrients（養(yǎng)分）thatlivingthingsneed.The

teamsaythattheycouldsolvetheproblembygrowingplantsandfish

together.Fishwastecanthenbeusedtoprovidenutrientsforplants.

"Itisexpectedthatyoucangrowlotsoffood,suchasvegetables,

salads,teasandmedicinalplantsonMars,"saidDrBenzKotzen,

wholeadstheproject."Youcanevenharvest（捕獲）fishforfood

then."

（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1referto（指的

是）？_______

A.Thefuture.

B.Theproject.

C.Theland.

D.Theplanet.

（2）WhatmakesitdifficulttofarmonMars?

A.Icebelowthesurface.

B.Toomuchfishwaste.

C.Themissingoflivingthings.

D.Thepoorlandcondition.

（3）HowdoesDrBenzKotzenfeelaboutFeedingMars?

A.Hopeful.

B.Doubtful.

C.Surprised.

D.Funny.

23.（6分）Thenightskyisourearliestlibrary.There,westoredour

knowledge,andpasseditdownaroundthefire,beforeweinventedthe

writtenword.

Iremembergoingtothelocaluniversityforanastronomy（天文

學）nightwhenIwasachild.Thatnight,IsawSaturn,oneofthe

planets,anditsringswithmyowneyesforthefirsttime.Therings

shonebrightagainsttheblacknessofspaceandsuddenlytheuniverse

（宇宙）wasn'tsomethingthatyouonlyreadaboutorimaginedin

yourhead.Itwasrightthere,andyouwereapartofit.Thatmomentis

priceless.

Whilestarlightisgood,lightpollutionhereonEarthcanbeareal

problem.Forthepast200yearsorso，wehaveusedtoomuch

electricity（電）tomakethenightbrighter.However,brighterdoesn't

usuallymeanbetter,especiallywhenalotofthatlightshinesupinto

theskywherenooneneedsit.

Luckily,somecitieshavetakenactions,likesettingupnew

downward-directinglightsalongthestreets.Ihopethatmorecities

willjoininandcontinuethepracticeofcontrollingunnecessary

lighting,sothatmoreofuscanwatchthenightskyinawayhumans

haveforthousandsofyears.

(1)Whatisthenightskycomparedto?

A.Abook.

B.Theearth.

C.Alibrary.

D.Theuniverse.

(2)Howdidthewriterfindtheastronomynight?

A.Itopenedhiseyes.

B.Itcontrolledhismind.

C.Itwasarealproblem.

D.Ittookhimtoomuchtime.

(3)Whatdoesthewriterhopefor?

A.Abrighternight.

B.Lessuseoflighting.

C.Morepersonalspace.

D.Abettereducation.

24.（6分）閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞

數(shù)要求）。

Afatherboughtakiteforhisson.Thesoncouldn'twaittofly

it.So,onthenextwindyday,theytookthekitetoapark.

First,thefathertaughthissontoflythekite.Soon,thesonwas

flyingthekitehighintheair.Whenitcouldn'tgohigher,theson

realizedsomething."Thestring（線）isholdingthekitedown,"he

saidtohimself."IfIcutit,itcanflyhigher."

Thesoncutthestring.Afterthat,thekiteflewupalittle

more.However,thekitedidn'triseforlong.ltslowlycamedownuntilit

landedinatreefaraway.Thesonwassurprised.

"Ithoughtthekitecouldflyhigherwithoutthestring,"hesaid.

"Whathappened?"

"Thestringwasn'tholdingthekitedown,"saidthefather."Itwas

helpingitstayhigher.Afteryoucutthestring,itdidn'thaveany

support."

Really,rulesarelikethestringthatseemstoholdusdowninour

dailylife.But,withoutthem,wecan'tflyhighlikethekite.Weshould

neverletgoofthem.

（1）Wheredidthesonflythekite?（不超過10個詞）

（2）Whydidthesoncutthestring?（不超過10個詞）

（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?（不超過10個詞）

第四部分寫（共兩大題，25分）IX.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1

分，滿分5分）根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句

意明確，語言通順。

25.（1分）I'mafraidImightlosemybestfriend，andI'lltryto

（修復）ourrelationship.

26.（1分）TheInterneto（提供）specialwaysof

communicationinourdailylife.

27.（1分）Makingmistakesinclassisc（常見的）toall,

sobebravetofaceit.

28.（1分）TheadvicemyEnglishteachergavemewass（聰

明的）anduseful.

29.（1）Maythewholeworldbefullofp（和平），love,

andhappiness.

X.書面表達（共1小題；滿分20分）

30.（20分）假定你是李輝。你的英國朋友Mike想閱讀中國經(jīng)典名

著。請你寫封郵件，向他推薦《西游記》。要點如下:

（1）風趣幽默，深受喜愛；

（2）團隊合作，歷險克難；

（3）追逐夢想，永不言棄。

注意：

（1）詞數(shù)80?100；

（2）可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

（3）郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：character（n.人物）;overcome（u.克服）

DearMike,

SinceyouwanttoreadChineseclassicworks,I'dliketo

recommendJourneytotheWesttoyou.

Yours,

LiHui

2022年安徽省中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）I.短對話理解（共5題；每

題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請

在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話

讀兩遍。

1.（5分）（1）Whatdidthemanchoosetobe?

A.

(2)Whichofthepicturesarethespeakerstalkingabout?

(3)WhowillthewomanspendtheMid-AutumnDaywith?

A.Herfamily.

B.Herfriends.

C.Herteachers.

(4)HowdidthewomantellJimaboutthetravelplan?

A.Bymakingaphonecall.

B.Bysendingane-mail.

C.Bytextingamessage.

(5)What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Waitressandcustomer.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Bossandsecretary.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

n.長對話理解(共5題；每題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到兩段對話,

每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選

出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

2.(2分)聽下面一段對話，回答小題。

(1)WhatisJenny'snewbookabout?

A.Birthdaygifts.

B.AncientChina.

C.Famouspeople.

(2)WhatdoesBobwanttobeinthefuture?

A.Awriter.

B.Ateacher.

C.Ascientist.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

3.（3分）聽下面一段對話，回答小題。

（1）Whendidthemanmovetohisnewhouse?

A.Lastweek.

B.Lastmonth.

C.Lastyear.

（2）Whereistheman'snewhouse?

A.Nexttoafactory.

B.Nearalake.

C.Neartheoffice.

（3）Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewneighbours?

A.Noisy.

B.Lucky.

C.Helpful.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

皿.短文理解（共5題；每題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，

短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三

個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。

4.（5分）（1）Howlongdidthefootballseasonlast?

A.Onemonth.

B.Twomonths.

C.Threemonths.

(2)WhatwasNancy'sadvantage?

A.Shemovedveryquickly.

B.Shepassedtheballwell.

C.Shewasgoodatscoring.

(3)Whowastheleaderofthegirls'footballteam?

A.Nancy.

B.Betty.

C.Amy.

(4)Whatmadethefinaldifficultfortheboys?

A.Theleader'ssickness.

B.Thepoorweathercondition.

C.Theplayers'awfulskills.

(5)Howdidthewholeschoolfeelintheend?

A.Proud.

B.Sorry.

C.Free.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

W.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5題；每題1分,滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。

請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文

讀兩遍。

5.（5分）

TheArtofWhatYouSay

DosDon'ts

TaketimetothinkbeforeyouDon'tjustsayitrightaway.

(1).

MakesureyourwordsareDon'tsharewronginformation.

(2).

Tryyourbesttobekind.Don't(3)others.

Saywhatisnecessary.Don'tmakeproblemsfor(4).

Thinkaboutotherpeople'sDon'tusebadwords.

(5).

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

第二部分英語知識運用(共兩大題，30分)V單項填空(共10小

題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選

項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

6.(1分)-Youcanbetweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingto

thechessclub.

-Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.

()

A.decideB.guessC.hideD.wait

【分析】--你可以在加入舞蹈俱樂部和去象棋俱樂部之間做出決

定。

--我考慮去象棋俱樂部，因為我更喜歡下棋。

【解答】A.決定；B.猜測；C躲藏；D.等待。根據(jù)句意可知，動詞

consider(考慮)說明是結(jié)果深思熟慮的，那么這里指的是：決定。

故選：Ao

【點評】作答此類試題，首先要判斷各個選項的漢語意思，然后結(jié)

合句意選擇恰當?shù)囊豁棥?/p>

7.(1分)-Ihavebutpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelp

peopleoutoftrouble.

-Yes，they'rewellworthpraising.()

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something

【分析】--我對警察只有贊揚，因為他們經(jīng)常幫助人們擺脫困境。

--是的，他們值得稱贊。

【解答】everything每件事情；nothing沒有什么；anything任何事

情；something某事；根據(jù)"becausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutof

trouble."因為他們經(jīng)常幫助人們擺脫困境，可知，我對警察只有贊

揚，因此選nothing,nothingbut意為"只有"。

故選：Bo

【點評】本題考查不定代詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉每個選項的用法及

含義，根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

8.(1分)-WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourhometown?

-Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomesasthefirst

choice.()

A.hardlyB.patientlyC.strangelyD.naturally

【分析】-如果我去你的家鄉(xiāng)旅行，你會建議我去什么地方？

-最著名的黃山自然是首選。

【解答】hardly"幾乎不"；patiently"有耐心地";strangely"奇怪地":

naturally"自然地"。根據(jù)"asthefirstchoice"可知最著名的黃山自然

是首選。

故選：D。

【點評】作答此類試題，首先要判斷各個選項的漢語意思，然后結(jié)

合句意選擇恰當?shù)囊豁棥?/p>

9.(1分)-Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody.

-It'sagoodhabit.lthelpsyoukeepingood.()

A.timeB.touchC.healthD.silence

【分析】--我每天都做早操。那會活動我的全身的。

--那是一個好習慣。那會幫助你保持良好的健康。

【解答】A.時間；B.聯(lián)系；C健康；D.沉默。根據(jù)前面可知，他們

在談?wù)撟鲈绮?，那么應該是有益于健康的?/p>

故選：Co

【點評】名詞的用法比較廣泛，要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)

具體語境，仔細分析，完成試題。

10.(1分)-DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping?

-Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwhothestars.()

A.gaveoutB.putaway

C.lookedafterD.reachedfor

【分析】-你認識女太空人王亞平嗎？

-當然認識。她被稱為伸手能夠得到星星的母親。

【解答】gaveout"散發(fā)"；putaway"把...收好"；lookafter"照顧"；reach

for"伸手夠得到"。根據(jù)thestars,可知她被稱為伸手能夠得到星星

的母親。

故選：D。

【點評】考查動詞短語，要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法，進行比較

分析，選擇正確答案。

11.(1分)-JimandIsharetastesandhobbies.

-Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivities

together.()

A.separateB.weakC.similarD.double

【分析】--吉姆和我有著相似的品味和愛好。

--難怪你們一起參加許多有意義的社交活動。

【解答】separate獨立的；weak瘦弱的；similar相似的；double雙

重的。根據(jù)Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocial

activitiestogether."難怪你們一起參加許多有意義的社交活動。"可

知，應該共有"相似的"品味和愛好。

故選：Co

【點評】形容詞的種類有很多，要根據(jù)具體語境選擇適當?shù)男稳菰~,

抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，分析用法，完成試題。

12.(1分)-Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?

-Father'sDayisaroundthecorner.Iagiftformyfather.

()

A.amgoingtobuyB.havebought

C.boughtD.wasbuying

【分析】--你省錢是為了什么呀？

--父親節(jié)馬上就到了。我將要給爸爸買個禮物。

【解答】A.一般將來時；B.現(xiàn)在完成時；C.一般過去時；D.過去進

行時。根據(jù)前面的句子"父親節(jié)馬上就要到了"可知，給她爸爸買東

西是"將來的事情"，用一般將來時。

故選：Ao

【點評】動詞時態(tài)的考查，要注意上下文的提示，以及時間狀語的

提示等。

13.(1分)Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry

yougothereinperson.()

A.becauseB.unlessC.assoonasD.aslongas

【分析】你不會完全體驗外國的文化，除非你親自去那里。

【解答】because因為；unless除非；assoonas——…就…；aslong

as只要。根據(jù)"你不會完全體驗外國的文化，……你親自去那里。"

可知，應該是"除非"，用unless引導條件狀語從句。

故選：Bo

【點評】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、

讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)合語境，選擇合適連詞用法。

14.(1分)-Hey，Tom，youaremakingnoise.Youshouldbe

polite.

-Sorry,Mum.I'vegotit.()

A.atmostB.inpublicC.ontimeD.bychance

【分析】一一嘿，湯姆，你在吵鬧。在公共場合你應該有禮貌。

——對不起，媽媽。我知道了。

【解答】atmost最多、至多；inpublic當眾；ontime準時；bychance

偶然。根據(jù)前句"嘿，湯姆，你在吵鬧。"語境可知，應是提醒湯姆

在公共場合你應該有禮貌。

故選：Bo

【點評】正確掌握各個選項的含義，結(jié)合句意選出正確答案。

15.(1分)-Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.

-.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisvery

happy.()

A.Ican'tbelieveit

B.Takeiteasy

C.Icouldn'tagreemore

D.Thatdepends

【分析】一一烹飪可以幫助我們表達對家庭成員的愛。

——我完全同意。每次我給媽媽做菜，她都很高興。

【解答】考查情景交際。Icantbelieveit我不能相信；Takeiteasy

別緊張；Icouldn'tagreemore我完全同意；Thatdepends視情況而

定。根據(jù)前句句意"烹飪可以幫助我們表達對家庭成員的愛”和后句

句意"每次我給媽媽做菜，她都很高興"可知，要回答"我完全同意"，

其它選項語意不通。

故選：Co

【點評】考查情景對話，要根據(jù)所表達的內(nèi)容，用正確的單詞和短

語、恰當?shù)木湫秃蜏蚀_的時態(tài)。

VI.完形填空(共20題；每題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從

每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

16.(10分)Youneverknowwherelifewillleadyou.WhenIwasayoung

boy,Igot(1)Aupmynoseonetime.Afterthat1(2)Bwanted

togetinthewateragain.Ithoughtswimmingwasnotforme.

Oneday,I(3)Dmyskateboardandbrokemylegsobadly,

andthedoctorssaidIcouldneverreallyskateboardagain.Theysaid

swimmingwastheonly(4)Athatwouldbegoodforme.

Well,Igaveita(5)C.Everyweek,Igotalittle(6)_A

andhatedswimmingalittleless.Iworkedatitsomuchthatoneday

myhighschoolswimmingcoachaskedmeto(7)Ctheschool

team.Youcanimaginehowthatmademeandmyfamilyfeel(8)B

Iwassoafraidofthewaterbefore!

Muchtoeveryone'ssurprise,Iwonthirdplaceinthecityfinals.

(9)Bisabigpartofmylifenow.Youneverknowwhichroadlife

willtakeyoudown.Lookatme--aswimmer!

Forthisreason,Isay：don'tlimit(限制)your(10)D.And

remember,lifeisswimmingpool.Jumpinandstartswimming!You

mightbesurprisedwhereyo