2021年浙江省紹興市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年浙江省紹興市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Neverbefore____availableforquickandeasyaccessinsomanydifferentfieldsofstudy（）

A.somuchfreeinformationwere

B.weresomuchfreeinformation

C.hassomuchinformationbeen

D.somuchfreeinformationhasbeen

2.Eachworkerputsinnearly2200hoursayear______average,andcontributesabout＄30toGDPperhour（）

A.withB.inC.onD.under

3.Seldomfrommybrothersincewemovedhere（）

A.havewereceived

B.wehavereceived

C.didwereceive

D.wereceived

4.Hedidn'tbooktheticketsfortheconcert,otherwiseweabrilliantperformance（）

A.willappreciate

B.appreciate

C.hadappreciated

D.wouldhaveappreciated

5.Sheisoldenoughtodress_______（）

A.yourselfB.himselfC.herselfD.myself

6.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,itmoredifficult（）

A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.don'tmake

7.TomtoldmethathewasreallyrichandownedaFerrari,butIhislieatonce（）

A.sawoffB.sawtoC.sawoverD.sawthrough

8.Thetwopartieshaven’treachedanyagreement,butdecidedtosetanotherdatefor（）talks

A.deeperB.slowerC.furtherD.longer

9.Itisacommonpracticeabatterywhenitstillhassomepowerinit（）

A.tochargeB.chargeC.chargedD.havingcharged

10.OfcourseafterIgavehermyadvice,she_____goanddotheopposite（）

A.mustB.shouldC.needD.haveto

11.Manycompaniesareseekingtoexploitanddeveloptherichnaturalinwestregions（）

A.sourcesB.resourcesC.materialsD.power

12.Hisbirthdaywas_____inarestaurantandattendedbyabout20people（）

A.inspectedB.installedC.celebratedD.interfered

13.Younothaveseenheryesterday,forshewasabroad（）

A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.would

14.Eventhoughthecustomerwasveryrude,theshopassistantcalmandpolite（）

A.restedB.remainedC.wentD.managed

15.Iamverysorry_______yousuchalotoftroublebythedelayed

shipment（）

A.causedB.causingC.tohavecausedD.tobecaused

16.Lindadoesn'tfeellike______abroad,becauseherparentsareold（）

A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.tostudy

17.________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor,IalsobroughtyouanEnglishChinesedictionary（）

A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof

18.Williamsuggested_____apartyforElizabethwhowasgoingtoretiresoon（）

A.heldB.toholdC.holdingD.holds

19.Iforgot_____anumbrellawithmewhenIlefthomeforwork（）

A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took

20.Thefootballmatchwas（）onaccountofrain

A.calledupB.calledonC.calledoffD.calledfor

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

22.3.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對(duì)話(huà)(10題)24.4（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

25.9.____（）

26.72.____（）

27.74.____（）

28.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

29.68.____（）

30.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

31.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

32.67.____（）

33.73.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)34.Whenaskedaboutthebiggestproblemtoday,manypeoplesaythatitistheseriousenergycrisis.Theyareafraidthattheworldwillsoonrunoutofoilandrunshortoffood.Butotherpeopleholdoptimisticviews:theyregarditasanaturalresultoftheeconomicdevelopmentandbelieveitwillbeonlysolvedwithfurtherdevelopmentineconomyandtechnology

35.Thereweretimeswhenhefelldownonthefloor,buthepulledhimselfupandwentbacktotheendlessmarching

36.在加工過(guò)程中，會(huì)重新人為加入某些食物的維生素和礦物質(zhì)，但卻未必和原來(lái)的一樣健康（）

37.Itisnoteasytoexplainwhyonepersonisintelligentandanotherisnot,orwhyoneiscooperativeandanotheriscompetitive

38.無(wú)論我要做出什么樣的犧牲我都要追求這一事業(yè)

39.我不知道他是否會(huì)來(lái)參加會(huì)議

40.今晚有人在此講了些不該講的話(huà)

41.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak

42.無(wú)論多么困難，他都堅(jiān)信自己有一天一定能成功

43.It'snotthemoneythatmatters,butthesenseofself-worth

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother'sEnglishnow（）

A.Itisconfusing

B.Itisembarrassing

C.Itisclearandnatural

D.Itisintolerable

45.Fromthispassage,weknowthat（）

A.womenneedtrueconsiderationoftheirneedsandfeelings

B.menhavegivenupsomepolitenesstheyusedtoshowtowomen

C.womenoftengetangryifyou’repolitetothem

D.womenshouldstandinthebusortrain

46.Accordingtothepassage,_______isthebiggestthreattocoralreefs（）

A.pollution

B.overfishing

C.industrialactivities

D.climatechange

47.PassageOne

Inthisageofequality,samenessbetweenthesexesisemphasizedasifdifferenceshavetomeanproblems.Well,differencescanmeanproblems,butonlywhentheyarenotproperlyunderstood.

ImagineAdamaloneintheGardenofEdenandyouwillhaveanideaaboutthewaymanymenfeeltoday.Ifthemajorissueforwomenisoverloadintheirlife—balancingcareer,relationship,children,home—thecrisisformenislonelinessandthelossofwomen.Twenty-fiveyearsago,mostmencamehomefromworktoawarmmeal,acleanhouse,thedevotionofagentlewife.Nowthemajorityofwomenworkoutside,theyarenolongerthefull-timehousewivesasbefore,somenfeeldesertedandeasilyhurt.

Womengetemotionalsupportthroughanetworkoffriendsandfamily.Mostmendon’thavesuchrelationships;theyareintimateonlywiththeirwivesorlovers.Asaresult,anylesseningoftheirpartner’sattentionmaybethoughtofasrejectionorabandonment.

Bob’swifeSandyhasafulltimejob,andhereallyprefersherbringinghomeextraincome.Yethealsofeelsuneasyandtroubled.WhenIgethomeattheendoftheday,wantingtohaveatalkwithSandy,hesaid,Sheputsmeoff.Firstshemakesdinner,thenthekidsneedsomething,orafriendcallsher.Shetalkswithhersister,hergirlfriends,herworkmates,butnotwithme.Isometimesdofeelabandonedandannoyed.

Sincemostmenhavedifficultyadmittinglonelinessandhurt,theytendtobecomeangryinstead.Bob’sconstantcomplaintsandcriticismmadeSandyconfusedandirritated.Eventually,theycameupwithasimplesolutionthatmetbothBob’sneedfortimeandSandy’ssenseofresponsibilitytoothers.Thefirsthalf-hourafterBobarrivedhomefromworkwastheirs;theywouldsittogetherandjusttalktoeachotherabouteverythingtheywanttosay

Manymenfeelhurtandabandonedbecause____（）

A.womenthinkit’sunfairtostayathomedoinghousework

B.theirwivesarenolongergentleandcaringtothefamily

C.theequalityofmenandwomenisstronglyemphasized

D.mostwomenhavetheirownjobsanddon’thaveenoughtimeandenergycaringaboutmen

48.Par2ismainlyabout_____（）

A.waystoreducestress

B.informationalsupport

C.instrumentalsupport

D.socialcompanionship

49.Passage4

AboutsixyearsagoIwaseatinglunchinarestaurantinNewYorkCitywhenawomanandayoungboysatdownatthenexttable,andIcouldn'thelpoverhearingpartsoftheirconversation.Atonepointthewomanasked,So,howhaveyoubeen?Andtheboy—whocouldnothavebeenmorethansevenoreightyearsoldreplied,Frankly,I'vebeenfeelingalittledepressedlately.

Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.AsfarasIcanremember,myfriendsandIdidn'tfindoutweweredepressed,thatis,inlowspirits,untilwewereinhighschool.

Undoubtedlyachangeinchildrenhasincreasedsteadilyinrecentyears.Childrendon'tseemchildlikeanymore.Childrenspeakmorelikeadults,dressmorelikeadultsandbehavemorelikeadultsthantheyusedto.

Whetherthisisgoodorbadisdifficulttosay,butitcertainlyisdifferent.Childhoodasitoncewasnolongerexists.Why?

Humandevelopmentdependsnotonlyonbornbiologicalstates,butalsoonpatternsofgainingsocialknowledge.Movementfromonesocialroletoanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewsocialpositions.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecrets,butslowlyandinstages;traditionally,wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.

Inthelast30years,however,asecret-revelationmachinehasbeenequippedin99percentofAmericanhomes.Itiscalledtelevision.Televisionpassesinformationtoallviewersalike,whethertheyarechildrenoradults.Unabletoresistthetemptation,manychildrenturntheirattentionfromprintedtexttothelesschallenging,moreattractivemovingpictures.

Communicationthroughprint,asamatteroffact,allowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhichchildrenwillgain.Childrenmustreadsimplebooksbeforetheycanreadcomplexmaterials

Accordingtotheauthor,feelingdepressedis（）

A.asuresignofamentalprobleminachild

B.amentalstatepresentinallhumans,includingchildren

C.somethingthatcannotbeavoidedinchildren'smentaldevelopment

D.somethinghardlyexpectedinayoungchild

50.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatTed（）

A.iswell-knownforhishonesty

B.tendstoblameothersratherthanhimself

C.oftengivestherightideainthewrongway

D.istreatedunfairlybythemanagement

51.What'sthepassagemainlyabout（）

A.Anintroductiontoanewspaperreporter'sjob

B.Aninterestinglifeofanewspaperreporter

C.Somethingwrittenbyanewspaperreporter

D.Howtobecomeagoodnewspaperreporter

52.Thepassageismainlyabout_______（）

A.livingthingsonthemove

B.themostfamousmigration

C.miceinnorthernEurope

D.migrationoflobsters

53.Howisthetextorganized（）

A.Topic-Comparison-Opinion

B.Question-Effect-Opinion

C.Topic-Examples-Effect

D.Question-Cause-Effect

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofSuggestiontooneofyourlecturers.Youshouldwriteinabout100wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.表達(dá)喜歡講師授課的地方；

2.建議應(yīng)當(dāng)如何提高；

3.表達(dá)感激之情

參考答案

1.C以前從來(lái)沒(méi)有這么多的信息被快速、方便地應(yīng)用于許多不同的研究領(lǐng)域中。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C表示否定或部分否定意義的詞或詞組位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)之前，故可排除選項(xiàng)A、D。由句中的Neverbefore和句意可知，句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C

2.C每個(gè)工人平均每年工作近2200個(gè)小時(shí)，每小時(shí)為GDP貢獻(xiàn)約30美元。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Conaverage為固定搭配，意為平均。故選C

3.A自從搬到這里以來(lái)，我們就很少收到哥哥的來(lái)信了。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】A表示否定或部分否定的詞或詞組位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)之前，所以可排除選項(xiàng)B、D。由句中的since一詞可知，本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。綜合考慮上述因素，應(yīng)選A

4.D他沒(méi)有預(yù)訂那場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)的入場(chǎng)券，不然的話(huà)我們本可以欣賞一場(chǎng)精彩的演出。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】D在含蓄條件句中，如果表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)情況的假設(shè)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should/would/might/could+動(dòng)詞原形的形式；如果表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should/would/might/couldhave+過(guò)去分詞的形式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句中包含otherwise引出的含蓄虛擬條件。根據(jù)前半句中的didn'tbook可知，這里表示的是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè)，所以后半句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/could/should/mighthave+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選D。含蓄條件句有以下三種常見(jiàn)的表示方式：①butfor,without,with,under等介詞或介詞短語(yǔ)引出虛擬條件；②分詞短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)條件；③連詞but,butthat,or,otherwise等表示不具備條件

5.C

6.B新技術(shù)是為了讓生活更便利，而不是更困難。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式，在此作表語(yǔ)，同時(shí)與前面的不定式短語(yǔ)tomakelifeeasier保持一致，兩者是并列關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意可知，空處應(yīng)用不定式的否定形式，即在不定式前面加not。故選B

7.D湯姆告訴我他很有錢(qián)，并且擁有一輛法拉利。但是我馬上就識(shí)破了他的謊言。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dseeoff：送別；seeto：辦理，料理；seeover：參觀，查看；seethrough：識(shí)破。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

8.C雙方?jīng)]有取得一致意見(jiàn)，但是決定再定個(gè)時(shí)間做進(jìn)一步會(huì)談。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cdeeper:深入的;slower:較慢的;further:進(jìn)一步的，經(jīng)常與talks連用，表示進(jìn)一步會(huì)談（商談、談判）;longer:較長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

9.A在電池仍有一些電量的時(shí)候，就對(duì)其進(jìn)行充電，這是普遍的做法。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】AItis/was+名詞+todosth.為固定句型，其中It是句子的形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定式（短語(yǔ)），意為做某事是……。故選A

10.A句意：當(dāng)然在我給她提完建議之后，她偏要去，并且跟我對(duì)著干。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞題。must表示偏要，一定，指做令人不快的事情，與說(shuō)話(huà)人的愿望相反。should（應(yīng)該）、need（必須）、haveto（不得不）均不符合句意

11.B許多公司正試圖開(kāi)采西部地區(qū)豐富的自然資源。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bsource：來(lái)源；resource：資源，通常使用復(fù)數(shù)形式；material：材料；power：力量，電力。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

12.C他的生日是在一家餐館慶祝的，大約有20人參加。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cinspect：檢查，查看，審視；install：安裝，設(shè)置；celebrate：慶祝，慶賀；interfere：干涉，干預(yù)，介入。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

13.C你昨天不可能見(jiàn)到她，因?yàn)樗趪?guó)外。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C本句考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表達(dá)推測(cè)或可能性的用法。在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,用must時(shí)表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定推測(cè)，即（過(guò)去某一時(shí)間）一定……,但不用于否定句；用should時(shí)表示過(guò)去本應(yīng)該做而沒(méi)有做的事情，否定形式則表示過(guò)去本不應(yīng)該做而做了的事情，有責(zé)備的含義；用could時(shí)表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè)，肯定式表示本來(lái)可以（但沒(méi)有）……，否定式表示不可能……；而would則多用于非真實(shí)條件句中，表示與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

14.B盡管這個(gè)顧客很粗魯，這名店員依然保持冷靜和禮貌。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Brest：休息，放松；remain：保持不變，仍然是；go：去，出發(fā)；manage：管理，經(jīng)營(yíng)。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

15.C句意：因?yàn)檠舆t裝運(yùn)給您帶來(lái)這么多的麻煩，我感到非常抱歉。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題。besorry后一般接動(dòng)詞不定式，表示因……表示歉意。又因?yàn)椴欢ㄊ奖硎镜膭?dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前，因此用不定式的完成式，即to+have+過(guò)去分詞，故選C

16.B琳達(dá)不愿意去國(guó)外留學(xué)，因?yàn)樗母改改昙o(jì)大了。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bfeellikedoingsth.為固定用法，其中動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，意為想要做某事。故選B

17.B除了你要求的英語(yǔ)小說(shuō)外，我還給你帶來(lái)了一本英漢字典。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Binspiteof：盡管；inadditionto：除……之外；inreturnfor：作為……的回報(bào)；insteadof：代替，而不是。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

18.C威廉建議為很快要退休的伊麗莎白舉辦一個(gè)晚會(huì)。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C固定搭配suggestdoingsth.意為建議做某事，所以此處應(yīng)選C

19.B

20.CC句意：足球賽由于下雨被取消了。詞義辨析。callup：打電話(huà)，召集，召喚;callon：拜訪,號(hào)召，訪問(wèn)；calloff:取消;callfor：要求

21.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過(guò)）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

22.AK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來(lái)，來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專(zhuān)家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.E

25.F由前半句我想到非常古老的房子，一切都沒(méi)有改變可推知，空處應(yīng)該和前面表示相近的意思，或者由下面的ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown…也可知，只有選項(xiàng)F符合語(yǔ)境

26.C

27.B

28.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

29.B

30.D

31.B

32.D

33.C

34.當(dāng)被問(wèn)及當(dāng)今最大的問(wèn)題時(shí)，許多人說(shuō)是嚴(yán)重的能源危機(jī)，他們擔(dān)心人類(lèi)不久會(huì)用完石油、食物短缺。但是其他人則持樂(lè)觀的觀點(diǎn)：他們將這種問(wèn)題看作是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果，并且認(rèn)為只有隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)、技術(shù)的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展，這個(gè)問(wèn)題才能得以解決

35.有幾次他摔倒在地板上，但他還是自己站起來(lái)，回到不斷的行進(jìn)中

36.AA在加工過(guò)程中可譯為duringprocessing。加入可譯為addin。未必和……一樣可譯為beunlikely/notlikelytobeas…as。原來(lái)的可譯為theoriginal，而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)中origin意為起源，與題干意思不符。綜上分析可知，選A

37.很難解釋為什么有的人聰明，有的人愚笨，有的人團(tuán)結(jié)合作，有的人爭(zhēng)強(qiáng)好勝

38.Iamgoingtopursuethiscourse,nomatterwhatsacrificeIshallmake/whateversacrificeIwillmake

39.Idon’tknowwhetherhewillattendthemeeting（ornot）

40.Somethingshavebeensaidherethatoughtnottohavebeenspoken

41.當(dāng)體溫循環(huán)處于高峰期時(shí)，這是你一天中感覺(jué)精力最充沛的時(shí)刻?！揪觥勘揪涫且粋€(gè)主從復(fù)合句。主句主語(yǔ)為T(mén)hetimeofday（一天中），系動(dòng)詞是is，表語(yǔ)部分為表語(yǔ)從句whenyourcycleof…；whenyoufeelmostenergetic是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞Thetimeofday。energetic意為精力充沛的，bodytemperature意為體溫，atsth.’speak意為處于某物的頂峰

42.However/Nomatterhowdifficultitmaybe,hefirmlybelievesthathewillsucceedsomeday

43.重要的不是錢(qián)，而是自我價(jià)值感

44.C

45.A［考點(diǎn)］主旨大意題

【精析】A題干的大意是：從文章中我們知道。由第三段第二句…theman’sactivepolitenessisperhapsslowlyreplacedbytrueconsiderationfortheneedsandfeelingsofwomen…可知女性更需要男士對(duì)她們需求和情感的真正考慮。故選A

46.D［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

根據(jù)第五段第一句Althoughreefsfaceotherthreats