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OTNInrecentyears,theservicescarriedbycommunicationnetworkshaveundergonetremendouschanges.Dataservicesdevelopedrapidly,especiallybroadbandservices,suchasIPTVandvideodevelopment.Thedataserviceputsforwardnewrequirementstothetransmissionnetwork.undergov.經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受tremendousa.極大的,巨大的,驚人的video
n.視頻,錄像putforward提出,拿出Transmissionnetworksmustprovidehighbandwidthtoaccommodatethisgrowth.Moreimportantly,itrequiresatransportnetworkthatcanbequicklyandflexiblyscheduledtomeettheneedsoftheservice.CurrentlythemaintransmissionnetworkisusingSDHandWDMtechnology,buttheybothhavesomelimitations.accommodatev.容納,適應(yīng)flexiblea.靈活的,有彈性的schedule
v.安排,預(yù)定,調(diào)度complete
v.完成,使完滿maintenancen.維護(hù),維修limitation
n.限制,極限SDHtechnologyemphasisonelectrical-layerservice,ithasflexiblescheduling,managementandprotectionmechanismandperfectOAMfunction.ThetraditionalSDHtransmissionnetworkhastheserviceschedulingcapabilityofsmallparticleandlimitedtransmissioncapacity.Itcannottransmitefficientlybroadbandserviceoflargeparticle.WDMtechnologybasedonopticallayerhastheadvantagetoprovidehighcapacityoftransmissionduetoitstransmissioncharacteristicsofmulti-wavelengthchannel.emphasis
n.重點(diǎn),強(qiáng)調(diào)mechanismn.機(jī)制,原理particlen.顆粒,粒子multi-wavelength多波長(zhǎng)However,thecurrentWDMnetworksmainlyareappliedinpointtopointmode,lackingofeffectivenetworkmaintenanceandmanagementtool.Opticalschedulingsystem(suchasROADM)canachievetheschedulingandprotectionabilitysimilartoSDH,butitisdifficulttobeappliedtoawiderangeofnetworksduetothelimitationofphysicallayerandwavelength.effectivea.有效的achievev.取得,獲得OTNtechnologyhasbothoftheadvantagesoftraditionalSDHandWDM.OTNadoptsWDMtechnologyinopticallayer,whichcanrealizethetransmissionoflargeparticles.OTNusesasynchronousmappingandmultiplexingattheelectricallayertosupportODUk(k=1,2,3,4,flex)crossing-connectionparticles.ComparedwithSDHVC-12/VC-4schedulingparticles,thetransmissionparticlesofOTNmultiplexing,crossoverandconfigurationaresignificantlylarger,whichcansignificantlyimprovetheadaptabilityandtransmissionefficiencyofhigh-bandwidthdatacustomerservices.adopt
v.采取,接受asynchronousa.異步的,不同時(shí)的mapping
n.映射,映像multiplexing多路復(fù)用,多工configuration
n.配置,結(jié)構(gòu)adaptability
n.適應(yīng)性,適應(yīng)力TheOTNtechnologyincludesacompletesystemstructureofopticallayerandelectricallayer,eachlayerhasacorrespondingmechanismofnetworkmanagement,monitoringandsurvival.TheOTNtechnologycanprovidepowerfulOAMcapabilities,andenablesuptosixtandemconnectionmonitoring(TCM)capabilities,providingadvancedperformanceandfaultmonitoring.structure
n.結(jié)構(gòu),構(gòu)造correspondinga.相當(dāng)?shù)模鄳?yīng)的tandema.串聯(lián)的faultn.故障,缺點(diǎn)TheOTNequipmentsbasedoncross-functionalODUkcancompletecircuitswitchingparticlesfromtheSDH-155Mto2.5G/10G/40G,realizingflexibleschedulingandprotectiontolarge-particlesservices.TheOTNequipmentscanalsointroduceASON-basedintelligentcontrolplane,improvingtheflexibilityandsurvivabilityofnetworkconfiguration.cross-functionala.交叉功能的intelligenta.智能的,聰明的survivabilityn.生存性,生存能力TheOTNequipmentshallhavethefunctionsofcustomerinterface,interfaceadapterandlineinterfaceprocessing.ThereareseveralformsofOTNequipment,suchasOTNterminalmultiplexer,OTNelectrical-crossingequipment,andOTNphotoelectrichybrid-crossingequipment.adaptern.適配器,接合器photoelectrica.光電的hybrida.混合的,雜種的OTNTerminalMultiplexeristheWDMequipmentthatsupportstheinterfacesofOTN,whichincludethelineinterfaceandtributaryinterface(alsocalledservicesinterfaceorinter-domainnetworkinterface).Performanceandfaultmonitoringofend-to-endwavelengthpathcanberealized.ThecurrentmainstreammanufacturersofWDMsystemhavebasicallyadoptedOTNstructure,andsupportOTNinterfaceinG.709standard,sotheyareallOTNterminalmultiplexers.
tributarya.附屬的,輔助的mainstreamn.主流,主要傾向SimilartotheexistingSDHcross-connectionequipment,OTNelectric-crossingequipmentimprovesthecrossingfunctionofcircuitODUklevel,providingflexiblecircuitschedulingandprotectionforOTNnetwork.OTNelectric-crossdevicescanexistindependently,similartotheSDHDXCequipments,providingavarietyofexternalinterfacesandOTUkinterfaces.TheycanalsobeintegratedwiththeOTNterminalmultiplexertoprovideopticalmultiplexingandopticaltransmissionsectionfunctionsupportingWDMtransmission.externala.外部的,外用的flexiblea.靈活的protectionn.保護(hù)Electrical-crossingequipmentofOTNcancombinewithOChcrossingequipment(ROADMorPXC)toprovideschedulingfunctionofODUkelectricallayerandOChopticallayer.Wave-levelservicesspanOChdirectly,andotherservicesthatneedtobescheduledmustcrossoverODUk.Thecombinationofbothcancomplementeachother,butalsoavoidtheirweaknesses.Thislarge-capacityschedulingequipmentisphotoelectrichybridcrossofOTNequipment.span
v.跨越,持續(xù)complementv.補(bǔ)充,補(bǔ)足TypicalequipmentofthistypeisOSN6800producedbyHuawei,whichsupportsOCh-crossingbasedonROADMandODU1/GEcrossing.ODU1crossingcapacityis320GandsupportsASONcontrolplane.Othermanufacturers,suchasZTE,aredevelopingsimilarproducts.AccordingtothedifferentexistenceformsofOTNequipments,therearealsodifferentapplicationmethodsofOTNinnetworkconstruction,suchasthewholeOTNofWDMsystems,OTNcrossing-deviceapplicationsinLong-distancebackboneandOTNcrossing-deviceapplicationsinMAN.TheintroductionofOTNinterfacesinWDMsystemcancompleteperformanceandfaultmonitoringforendtoendwavelengthpath.OTNcanrealizethetransparenttransmissionofallkindsofclientsignals,whichistheprerequisitefortheroutertousethe10GEinterface.TheOTNinterfaceisintroducedgraduallyintoWDMsystem,preparingfortheintroductionoflarge-capacityequipmentofOTNinthefuture.transparenta.透明的,顯然的prerequisiten.先決條件Withthedevelopmentoflong-distanceIPnetwork,IPtrafficsurgesgreatly,andthelong-distancebackbonecorenodeisfacingincreasingvolumeofservices.AndinordertomakemoreeffectiveuseofIPnetworkresources,improvetheutilizationrateofrelaycircuitornetworkoperationquality,itisnecessarytouselargecapacityOTNcrossoverequipmentinthelong-distancebackbonenetwork.surge
v.洶涌,起大浪utilizationn.利用,使用complicateda.難懂的,復(fù)雜的Theuseoflarge-capacityOTNequipmentcan
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