新東方六級聽力場景詞匯-版

聽力場景詞匯六種場景：1、 校園場景選課的說法：選：learn,take,pickup,signupfor,registerfor（acourse）退：quit（放棄），drop,giveup課：course,class選修課：selectivecourse,optionalcourse必修課：compulsorycourse,requiredcourse曠課：playtruant,truancy課程的名稱：理科課程：science（理科），mathematics（數(shù)學math）,statistics（統(tǒng)計學）physics,chemistry（化學），biochemistry（生物化學）文科課程：arts（文科），history,literature（文學）‘linguistics（語言學）熱門學科：psychology（心理學）,philosophy（哲學）學科詞尾：-ics,mathematics（數(shù)學math）,statistics；-logy,e.g.trilogy,zoology,biology各年級同學及學位：本科四年：freshman（大一）,sophomore（大二）,juniorstudent（大三），seniorstudent（大四）；undergraduate（本科生）學制名稱：graduatestudent（研究生），postgraduate（研究生）學位名稱：bachelor學士,master碩士,doctor博士,post-doctor博士后前綴post-：postwar,postscript,postpone推遲教師的說法：教授：professor,associateprofessor副教授,instructor講師導師：mentor,tutor,supervisor（論文上的）導師；監(jiān)督者詞根vis-：visible,invisible,visage,visibility,visionJuliusCaesar:VENI,VIDI,VICIe.g.convenience,video,victory各種作業(yè)：作業(yè)統(tǒng)稱：homework,assignment論文：paper,termpaper,essay,thesis,composition，proposal,theme,keywords,abstract項目：project，projector,propose（atoast）前綴pro-,pre-,pri-,fore-:progress,preview,foresee各種考試：參加（考試）：take（anexam）,sit（anexam）考試：exam,mid-termexam,finalexam,finals,test,quiz,popquiz作弊：cheat,copy結(jié)果：pass,passinggrade,fail,make-upexam2、 消費場景吃飯：餐館名稱：restaurant,cafe,cafeteria,dininghall餐前：reserve,menu,order,recommendation餐中：knife,fork,napkin,spoon,chew,swallow餐后：bill,check,treat,it'sonme,goDutchstereotype：goDutch,Dutchwidow/courage/act逛商店：商店名稱：market,store,shop,departmentstore折扣低價：onsale,discount,bargain歸類記詞：count,counter,encounter,account,accountant,recount,countdown又如：dome,domain,domestic,domesticate...住酒店：酒店名稱：hotel,motel,inn,bed-and-breakfast入?。簉eservation,book,checkin,reception退房：roomservice,checkout詞根cep-,ceive-：receive,reception;deceive,deception;conceive,conception租房子：房東：landlord房客：tenant,guest動作：let,rent,check,move相關(guān)名稱：rent,lease,utilities,decorate,furniture,paint,peeloff,oven,bookshelf,cabinet,kitchen,bedroom,sittingroom,study3、 交通場景機場：機場：airport,airline,flight,passenger,airhostess物品：luggage,baggage,passport,boardingpass動作：takeoff,circle,land海關(guān)：customs,restrictedarticle,declare詞扌艮claim-/clam-/clar-:claim,proclaim,clamorous4、 維修場景維修：修理工：repairman,carpenter,electrician,mechanic物品：firstgear,clutch,showerpipe,leak動作：fix,mend,repair,install,assemble后綴-er,-or,-ian,-ese,-ist：teacher,director,editor,musician,Chinese,artist;cook(er),flash(er)5、 醫(yī)院場景看病：醫(yī)生病人：doctor,physician,surgeon;patient疾病名稱：cold,influenza,fever,temperature,cough,pneumonia,cancer,fracture,swineflu身體部位：head,heart,liver,lung,stomach,kidney,ankle,knee,waist,bottom,hip,tooth6、 職場場景面試：申請者：applicant,candidate,interviewee相關(guān)名詞：resume,curriculumvitae,interviewer,applicationletter,recommendationletter,position,jobvacancy,jobopening相關(guān)動作：recruit,interview,offer,reject,turndown工作：職務名稱：employer,boss,chiefexecutiveoffice,immediateboss,director,secretary,employee,headofdepartment相關(guān)動作：promote,fire,layoff,dismiss,resign第四章聽力多義詞匯1、 adoptadoptone'sadvice采納某人的建議adoptchildren收養(yǎng)孩子adopter,adoptee收養(yǎng)人adoptiveparents養(yǎng)父母2、 adaptadaptto適應于...adaptoneselfto...anadaptedstory一個改編了的故事3、 articlewriteanarticle寫文章anarticleofluggage/furniture一件行李，一件家具large/dangerous~s大減物品/危險物品~softhecontract合同的條款4、 bearIcan,tbear（忍受）itanymore.我再也受不了。=stand,putupwithbear（生）=givebirthto,forebear（祖先）bearer持有者shouldbearinmindthat持有某種信息5、 beatBeatit!走開?thecrowd躲避人群methodAbeatsmethodB方法A優(yōu)于方法Bbeataroundthebush拐彎抹角dodge（躲避），ditch,duck6、 bookbookatable預訂bebookedup訂購orderTheBook,Bible圣經(jīng)7、 boxboxingboxerboxoffice票房，售票處8、 blockIdrove2blocks（街區(qū)）already.blockedbloodvessel堵塞住的血管thetrafficwasblocked交通堵了。9、 covercovertheexpense包含花銷cover20pages/miles涉及covertheissue新聞報道Coverme!掩護我10、 chargechargesomeone150dollarsfor為了。。。收取bein(the)chargeof掌管takechargeof接管chargethebattery充電underamurdercharge謀殺的罪名11、 commercialcommercial貿(mào)易，商業(yè)commerceWhenwewatchTVseries,weareofteninterruptedbythe~s.我們總是被商業(yè)廣告打擾。Mercury：mercurial,merchant,merchandize12、 dealWhat,sthebigdeal?/Nobigdeal. 這有什么大不了的？沒有什么大不了的agreatdealof大量cardealer汽車經(jīng)銷商dealwith=copewith=tackle=handle處理，解決13、 exhaustexhaustion,exhaustenergy消耗能源beexhausted,betired,bewornout精疲力竭exhaust/green-housegasemission,emitmit-,mis-：permit,permission;omit,omissionduce-,duct-：introduce,introduction;reduce14、 filmromanticfilmThewomanisfilmingthelake.runoutoffilm用完了膠卷developthefilm沖洗膠卷15、 fineFine...Iamfine.Tomwasfinedforspeeding.Tom由于超速罰款givesb.aticketfor16、 fairfair,unfairMyFairLady窈窕淑女internationalfair17、 giftgivesb.agift/presentShewasgiftedwiththemusictalent.Shehasagiftformusic.18、 jam

ajarofjamTheroadisjammed.atrafficjam19、 letIbelieveyouhavearoomtolet.rentaroom20、 lotalotofparkinglotacrossthelot穿過停車場21、 paperapieceofpaper doingtwopapers寫兩份論文essay,thesisnewspaperdocument22、 stockstockroom儲藏室beinstock有存貨beoutof?,nolongeravailable賣光了stocksandbondsstockmarket23、 tieThegamewasatie.Thegametied1-1.deuce,drawtieasticktotheyoungtree,fasten24、 tipgivemesometips/hintstipsomeonethetipofapenonthetipofmytongueafilter-tippedcigarette有濾嘴的香煙第五章發(fā)音易錯詞匯1、不符合規(guī)律發(fā)音2、近音詞混淆3/，■-tiXE-hH*z2、近音詞混淆3/，■-tiXE-hH*z27$2/-Tb/玷Al*Ft"3、音譯詞擬聲詞不符合規(guī)律發(fā)音register[Yedjisto]注冊、登記obstaclef'obstokl]illustrate[fihstreit]闡述commerce[komos]商業(yè)commercial[ko'mo:/^!]商業(yè)的；商業(yè)廣告heir[So]繼承人therapy[*0eropi]治療steak[steik]牛排diplomatf'diplomset]夕卜交家;外交官debrisfdeibri:]殘骸近音詞混淆fullfbolfundfound[fAnd][faund]borderboard['bo：d。fundfound[fAnd][faund]borderboard['bo：d。][bo：d]cutcart[kAt][ka:t]poorpour[pu。][p。:]hutheart[hAt][ha:t]foamcouncilcancel[*kaunsil]['keensl]foamformerformal[To：mol]looselose[lu:s][lu:z]stockstalk[stok][sto：k]staffstuff[sta:f][stAf]baldboard[bo:ld][bo：d]form[fbum][fb:m]avoidaward[oVoid][o'wed]presencepresents['prezns]「preznts][sti：p]

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[streit][mees]street straight[stri:t]mess mass [mes]近音詞混淆[i：]me,see,agree,beef,free,breeze,succeed,neat,beat,reason,feature,athlete,even,secret,immediate,convenient,receive,believeAfriendinneedisafriendindeed.近音詞混淆[i]sister,with,silly,busy,happy,visit,pity,pretty,family,minute,littlebylittle,kick,give,live,kiss,sink,abitdizzy,bitbybitShewillvisittheuniversityintwodays近音詞混淆[e]get,forget,connect,question.French,breath,dead,sweat,beg,heaven,ready,weather,debt,check,spend,never,pet,well,terrible,fresh,energyBetterlatethannever.East,west,homeisbest近音詞混淆[到stand,hand,apple,fact,cat,fat,mad,lack,mass,fact,marry,matter,absent,capital,satisfy,salary近音詞混淆[a:]arm,fast,march,bark,carpet,hard(hard-hearted),harm,starry,bargain,glance,chance,demand,command,drama,last近音詞混淆[□]top,hot,rock,clock,coffee,cost,spot,block,offer,college,possible,swallow,quality,cough,knowledgeLosttimeisneverfoundagain.近音詞混淆[□:]porter,board,all,also,almost,altogether,always,call,audience,author,cause,saw,law,dawnforce,afford,course,award近音詞混淆[u]foot,cook,took,look,should,could,would,push,bush,full,pull,woman,sugar,hookHelookslikeagoodcook。近音詞混淆[u:]root,pool,fool,food,soon,choose,smooth,lose,move,wound,youth,true,through近音詞混淆[A]but,cup,upset,luck,such,sudden,fun,rough,tough,touch,couple,courage,blood,cover,dozen,aboveHelovesnothingbutmoney.近音詞混淆[:]hurt,turn,first,firm,birth,dirty,,search,earn,earth,certain,person,service,perfect,nervous,purchase,worth,worm,journeyFirstcome,firstserved.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.近音詞混淆[]ago,along,among,alarm,admire,forget,danger,fever,gather,cover,cinema近音詞混淆[ei]face,place,pace,race,shade,shake,same,shame,blame,arrange,change,strange,fail,mail,sail,tail,nail,pain,rain,train,pain,gain,main,explain,wait,pay,way,neighbor,steakNopains,nogains.Hastemakeswaste.近音詞混淆[ai]besides,ripe,wide,life,provide,silent,final,tie,die,lie,type,try,sign,sightStriketheironwhileitisstillhot.Greatmindsthinkalike.近音詞混淆[oi]choice,boil,avoid,choice,coin,join,noise,point,poison,destroy,employ,enjoy,joy近音詞混淆[u]show,grow,own,hope,globe,froze,hold,envelope,alone,lonely,broken,focus,goalLittlestrokesfellgreatoaks.Arollingstonegathersnomoss.近音詞混淆[au]about,cloud,couch,doubt,mouth,flour,proud,amount,announce,around,discount,found,fountain,pronounce,counter,allow,crowd,however,now,power,shower,download近音詞混淆[is]nuclear,dear,fear,appear,nearly,cheer,realize,obvious,curious,period,experience,fierce,hero近音詞混淆[S3]fair,hair,pair,bear,wear,prepare,care,dare,compare,declare,scare,share,spare近音詞混淆[U3]poor,tour,sure,pure,curious,unsure,brochure近音詞混淆[0]&[s]thinsin；thinksink；thicksick；thumbsome；themeseem近音詞混淆[s]&[z]sinkzinc；sownzone；busbuzz近音詞混淆[0]&[d]breathbreathe；worthworthy；northnorthern近音詞混淆[f]&[v]feelveal；fanvan；failvale；finevine近音詞混淆[v]&[w]verywellveilwallviaway音譯詞擬聲詞crash碰撞clash撞擊聲smash粉碎crush壓碎squash壓扁yoga['jsugs]瑜伽nylon['nailon]尼龍 ballet['b&lei][b&'lei]芭蕾salon[ss'lon]沙龍vitamin[‘vaitsmin]維他命體會發(fā)音和詞義的關(guān)系 字母組合-are發(fā)[%]的音，以這個音結(jié)尾的詞中很多會表示比較強烈的光亮和聲響，如flare[fles]閃亮；glare[gles]眩目的光；blare[bles]高聲鳴叫；declare[di'kles]宣布；又如兩個o字母連寫時所發(fā)的[u:]常常傳達沉重、壓抑之感，如doom[du:m]厄運；gloom[glu:m]J憂郁，等等。第六章拼寫費力詞匯2001年6月第3題.complain第4題.calculation第10題.emergency第15題.compose第17題.irritating第17題.emotional原文.recognize原文.scientist原文.inresponseto原文.relatively原文.oxygen詞根pos-,前綴com-2002年1月第1題.survivor第2題.expectation第5題.financial第11題.negotiate第15題.territory第17題.atmosphere第19題.component第20題.pessimistic第20題.optimistic原文.transform原文.estimate前綴trans-2002年6月第5題.opportunity第8題.millionaire第9題.punctual第11題.neighbor第15題.destruction第17題.resistance第18題.eliminate原文.household原文.collapse原文.frequently原文.destroydestroy,desperate,delete2002年12月第4題.appointment第7題.scenery第10題.campaign第11題.investigate第15題.document第19題.skeptical第20題.modified原文.available原文.candidate原文.consequently詞根mod-,rect-：modify,rectangle,rectify2003年6月第5題.schedule第6題.subscribe第7題.performance第8題.semester第11題.emergency*第14題.fragile第20題.extinction原文.assistance原文.migrate原文.endanger詞木艮scribe-,script-:describedescriptionsubscription2003年12月第2題.exaggerate第6題.community第17題.influence第18題.surgeon第19題.regardless第20題.gratitude原文.necessary原文.immediately原文.reverse詞尾：latitude,longitude, altitude,attitude,multitude,soHtude2004年6月第2題.license第3題.epidemic第6題.laundry第10題.entertainment第11題.distinguished第14題.executive第18題.inadequate原文.preventative原文.relevant詞尾：-ate,separate前綴：in-,inside,income,inappropriate,invisible2005年1月第1題.apartment第2題.nonsense第3題.distraction第4題.participant第5題.architecture第8題.apologize第9題.kindergarten第17題.community第19題.psychological原文.description原文.demonstrate原文.tolerance2005年6月第1題.stimulate原文.continuous原文.calculate原文.convenience原文.acceptance原文.overwhelmed原文.associate原文.individualism詞尾：-ous:fame,famous;space,spacious;glory,glorious;never,nervous;number,numerous第1題.appointment第3題.bargain第4題.extension第7題.enthusiasm第9題.elementary第10題.accommodate第17題.controversy原文.descendant原文.deliberate前綴：contra-,contro-,counter-;contradiction,counterclockwise第1題.orientation第6題.intersection第10題.enthusiastic第12題.professional第13題.handicap第16題.Curriculum第19題.instantaneous原文.literature原文.recognition前綴：inter-,international,interact,intervene,interfere,interval2006年12月第1題.dissatisfied第3題.particularly第8題.understate第10題.compensate第11題.legendary第12題.popularity第16題.standardize第17題.discrimination原文.decorative原文.predominance前綴：dis-,dislike,disable,dismiss,distribute2006年12月第14題.symptom第15題.investigate第16題.institution第18題.satisfactory第22題.concession第28題.influence第34題.technique原文.estimate原文.fertilizer原文.acquisition前綴：sym-(same),symbol,symphony,synonym2007年6月第13題.generous第16題.exhausted第19題.champagne第25題.consultancy第25題.corporate第27題.sufficient第30題.sacrifice原文.correspondence原文.implementation原文.productivity原文.obligation原文.dramatically2007年12月第20題.permanent第25題.vanish第27題.bankrupt第30題.essential第32題.exaggerate第35題.resident原文.precaution原文.executive原文.destination前綴：per-,persist,person,perennial,permanent2008年6月第13題.companion第15題.retrieve第17題.application第19題.enormous第25題.unexpectedly第26題.transportation原文.aggravate原文.multiply原文.compulsory原文.counselor前綴：re-,return,repeat,respect,renew,review2008年12月第13題.accompany第16題.assemble第18題.residential第19題.domestic第21題.fluctuate第31題.accomplish原文.potential原文.conservation原文.nuisance原文.humidity前綴：ad-,accompany,assemble,accomplish2009年6月第14題.frequent第16題.appreciate第18題.hesitate第19題.compromise第21題.qualification第25題.eliminate第27題.violence第31題.stimulate原文.immense原文.explosive原文.casualty2009年12月第12題.admission第16題.preference第20題.complaint第21題.challenging第23題.advocate第30題.Necessity原文.eloquent原文.emphasize原文.arrogant后綴：-ant,-ance;-ent,-ence;important,importance,significance2010年6月第12題.fatigue第17題.original第19題.administrative第21題.frustrating第27題.negotiation第28題.representative第32題.accuracy第34題.popularity第35題.influential后綴：-ial,-al:material,editorial;national,final;refusal,proposal2010年12月第14題.vehicle第18題.convert第20題.entirely第23題.monopoly第28題.collapse第34題.Exercise原文.distribution原文.prediction原文.deliberately前綴：mono-,monopoly,monogamy,monologue,monotonous,monarch2011年6月第14題.destination第15題.available第18題.desperate第19題.humorous第27題.adventure第30題.Practical第31題.capable原文.delib