WELCOMEUNIT課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)（三）DiscoveringUsefulStructures

WELEUNIT課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)（三）DiscoveringUsefulStructuresⅠ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Heis_running(run)now.2．ChattingontheInternetisinteresting(interest)．3．Youpromisedto_stay(stay)anothertwodays.4．Hegaveme(I)abookyesterday.5．Whathesaidyesterdaymadehissisterangry(anger)．6．Whenhesawme,hesmiledandwaved(wave)．7．Sofartherehasbeennoproof(prove)thataliensdoexist.Ⅱ.完成句子1．The_river_looks_very_beautiful(這條河看上去非常美麗)intheearlymorning.(SP)2．Ihearthata_baby_is_crying_in_the_next_room(一個(gè)嬰兒正在隔壁房間哭).(SVA)3．I’m_looking_forward_to_seeing_my_classmates(我盼望見(jiàn)到我的同學(xué)們)inthenewterm.(SVO)4．Nowthe_farmer_is_showing_the_boy_how_to_plant_a_tree(這位農(nóng)民正在教那個(gè)男孩怎樣種樹(shù)).(SVIODO)5．Whenhecamein,he_found_the_old_man_dead(他發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)老人死了).(SVOC)6．Iknowthe_cake_tastes_very_delicious(嘗起來(lái)很可口).(SP)7．There_used_to_be_a_great_many_birds(過(guò)去有許多鳥(niǎo))spendingthewinterhere.(Therebe句型)Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IamnowonmyyearabroadinGermanyaspartofmyuniversitycourse.Atthe__1__(begin)ofmytimehere,Ihadthechancetomeetsomanynewpeopleandmakelotsofnewfriends.Itisalmostlike__2__(start)anewlifeandcanmakeyoufeelnervousandlonelyatfirst.ButIknewthatwhenImovedtoGermanyIhadtobeopenandfriendly.Thisis__3__(certain)whatIhavedonesincemovinghereandIhavemadesomegreatfriendsalongtheway.Nextweekafriendof__4__(I)ismovingtoSpainforthenextpartofheryearabroad.Shewillbelivingnearabeachandhavealotoffun.ButIamalso__5__(concern)aboutherasshewillhavetostartanewlifeinanothernewcountry.Shesaidthatshe__6__(want)togobackintimeverymuch.Inorder__7__(say)goodbyetoher,agroupoffriendsandIhadasurprisingparty.Wemadeherascrapbook(剪貼簿)withphotosandmemoriesofhertimehereso__8__shecouldtakeitalong!Wehopethatshehas__9__wonderfultimeinSpainandthatshewillgetalongwell__10__hernewclassmatesandsettleintohernewhome.語(yǔ)篇解讀：作者在德國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，一位朋友要離開(kāi)去西班牙，他和朋友為她送上祝福。1．beginning考查名詞。atthebeginningof...意為“在……剛開(kāi)始的時(shí)候”。2．starting考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。設(shè)空處作介詞like的賓語(yǔ)，故填starting。3．certainly考查副詞。設(shè)空處作狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞is，故填certainly。4．mine考查代詞。設(shè)空處作of的賓語(yǔ)，指代“我的朋友”，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞，故填mine。5．concerned考查形容詞。beconcernedabout意為“關(guān)心，掛念”。6．wanted考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由“Shesaidthat”可知，此處表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填wanted。7．tosay考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。inordertodo...意為“為了做……”。8．that考查狀語(yǔ)從句。sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“以便”。9．a(chǎn)考查冠詞。haveawonderfultime意為“過(guò)得開(kāi)心”。10．with考查介詞。getalongwellwith...意為“與……相處融洽”。Ⅳ.完形填空Thepast10monthshasbeenthemostinfluentialmonthsofmylife.Asajunior,IleftmyfortablehomeinIllinoisand__1__goingtotheNavajoIndianReservationinArizona.ThereIattendedalocalpoorly-equippedschooland__2__foranadventure.Iexperiencedsomany__3__whenIarrived,fightingeachdayto__4__inanewsocialenvironment—overingracialdifferences,handlingsocial__5__...DuringthesummervacationI__6__tobeacounselor(顧問(wèn))atanEasterSealscampforpeoplewith__7__needswhorequireassistancebecauseofdisabilitiesandimprovetheirabilitytodothingsalone.ItwasthemosttiringworkI’deverexperiencedbutthemost__8__.IknewthatI’dhelpedimproveover850campers’__9__.Asthenewschoolyearbegan,ourdepartmenthadarenovation(翻新).Iofferedtohelpcleanupallthe__10__books.Insteadofrecyclinghundredsofthosebooks,I__11__thedepartmentthatthebookscouldserveahigher__12__.Thissimpleactresultedinanall-outbookdrivebenefitingtheschoolsinArizona.The10-monthexperienceinArizona__13__megreatly.Itmademebeeapersonwithpatience,appreciation,determination,and__14__enthusiasm.Itrustthatitisthroughenthusiasm,ideasandactionthatallchangescan__15__.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)前往異地學(xué)習(xí)的經(jīng)歷讓他收獲了耐心、感恩、決心以及對(duì)生活的激情。1．A.required B．riskedC．escaped D．considered解析：選B根據(jù)上文中的“l(fā)eftmyfortablehome”及下文中的“anadventure”可知，作者離開(kāi)舒適的家，踏上了前住納瓦霍印第安人保留地的冒險(xiǎn)旅途。risk“冒險(xiǎn)”，符合語(yǔ)境。require“要求”；escape“逃避”；consider“考慮”。2．A.settledon B．settledbackC．settledup D．settledin解析：選D根據(jù)上文中的“ThereIattendedalocalpoorly-equippedschool”及下文內(nèi)容可知，作者在當(dāng)?shù)厣狭藢W(xué)，安頓了下來(lái)。settlein“安頓下來(lái)”，符合語(yǔ)境。settleon“決定，同意”；settleback“舒服地坐下”；settleup“付清欠款”。3．A.pleasures B．wondersC．blows D．burdens解析：選C根據(jù)下文中的“fightingeachday”等信息可知，作者剛到納瓦霍印第安人保留地時(shí)，經(jīng)歷了許多打擊。blow在這里表示“打擊，挫折”，屬于“熟詞生義”。4．A.survive B．succeedC．recover D．return解析：選A根據(jù)上下文可知，此處指作者不得不每天為自己能在新的社會(huì)環(huán)境中生存下去而奮斗。survive“生存”，符合語(yǔ)境。5．A.cases B．municationsC．conflicts D．responsibilities解析：選C根據(jù)上文中的“overingracialdifferences,handlingsocial”可知，此處指除了要克服種族差異外，作者還需應(yīng)對(duì)社會(huì)沖突。conflict“沖突”，符合語(yǔ)境。case“情況，案件”；munication“交流；溝通”；responsibility“職責(zé)”。6．A.promised B．decidedC．a(chǎn)fforded D．learned解析：選B根據(jù)下文可知，作者決定去做夏令營(yíng)顧問(wèn)。decide“決定”，符合語(yǔ)境。7．A.basic B．normalC．special D．natural解析：選C根據(jù)下文中的“whorequireassistancebecauseofdisabilities”可知，來(lái)參加夏令營(yíng)的人是有特殊需求的。special“特殊的”，符合語(yǔ)境。8．A.interesting B．rewardingC．demanding D．a(chǎn)ppealing解析：選B根據(jù)下文中的“IknewthatI’dhelpedimproveover850campers’”及空處與上文中的“tiring”的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系可知，此處指這是作者做過(guò)的最累人卻最有意義的工作。rewarding“有意義的，值得做的”，符合語(yǔ)境。interesting“有趣的”；demanding“要求高的”；appealing“有吸引力的”。9．A.patience B．independenceC．intelligence D．confidence解析：選B根據(jù)上文中的“theirabilitytodothingsalone”可知，作者幫助那些參加夏令營(yíng)的人變得更加獨(dú)立。independence“獨(dú)立”，符合語(yǔ)境。patience“耐心”；intelligence“智力”；confidence“自信心”。10．A.unturned B．valuableC．useful D．unwanted解析：選D根據(jù)下文中的“recyclinghundredsofthosebooks”可知，新學(xué)年伊始，作者所在的系要翻新，作者主動(dòng)提出幫忙把無(wú)人要的書(shū)處理掉。unwanted“不需要的”，符合語(yǔ)境。unturned“未翻的”；valuable“貴重的”。11．A.reminded B．fortedC．informed D．convinced解析：選D根據(jù)下文可知，作者使系里相信這些書(shū)可以有更重要的用途。convince“使相信”，符合語(yǔ)境。12．A.plan B．targetC．purpose D．standard解析：選C參見(jiàn)上題解析。purpose“用途”，符合語(yǔ)境。13．A.transformed B．defeatedC．tricked D．impressed解析：選A根據(jù)下文中的“Itmademebeeapersonwithpatience,appreciation,determination,and__14__enthusiasm”可知，10個(gè)月的經(jīng)歷改變了作者。transform“使改變”，符合語(yǔ)境。14．A.afterall B．a(chǎn)boveallC．a(chǎn)tlarge D．a(chǎn)tleast解析：選B根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及下文中的“Itrustthatitisthroughenthusiasm”可知，10個(gè)月的經(jīng)歷讓作者變得有耐心、懂得感恩、有決心，最重要的是，有激情。aboveall“最重要的是，尤其是”，符合語(yǔ)境。afterall“畢竟”；atlarge“全部”；atleast“至少”。15．A.help B．spreadC．matter D．occur解析：選D作者相信擁有了對(duì)生活的激情、想法以及把這一切付諸行動(dòng)，就會(huì)發(fā)生變化。occur“發(fā)生”，符合語(yǔ)境。Ⅴ.微寫(xiě)作(根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全短文)Mymotherwasalwaysstrictwi