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2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省揚州市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need

2.Howdoyouusuallygotoschooleveryday?---()foot.It’snotfarfrommyhome.A.OnB.InC.ByD.With

3.—What___isittoday?—It's___A.day;May1B.date;May1C.day;MondayD.date;Monday

4.---Youcanhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,()?---().Theyaretoosmall.A.can’tyou;Yes,Ican.

B.can’tyou;No,Ican’t.

C.canyou;Yes,Ican.

D.canyou;No,Ican’t.

5.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don‘tworry.You()haveitbyWednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may

6.Whenanearthquakehappens,Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem

7.Doyouknow()?A.whosebookisthis

B.whosebookthisis

C.thisbookiswhose

D.who’sbookthisis

8.Whowill________ifhe________come?A.mopitup;won’t

B.mopupit;doesn’t

C.mopitup;doesn’t

D.mopitup;don’t

9.Thefloodkilled________people.A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandsD.thousand

10.Thetwoboyswerefightingeachother,anditwashardforusto____them.A.divideB.preventC.separateD.keep

11.Theroad()anditwillbefinishedbytheendofnextyear.A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.wasbuilt

12.Weshouldreadbooksas()aspossible.A.fewB.manyC.muchD.more

13.---Idon’tlikethegreenapples.---Howaboutthered()?A.oneB.onesC.theseD.those

14.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebusthatwecouldn’t()fortheoldman.A.findroomsB.makeroomC.findaroomD.makearoom

15.Thenewfilmwillbe()inthecinemanextweek.A.showB.showedC.shownD.showing

16.Idon’tliketigersbecausetheymakeme().A.excitedB.excitingC.frightenedD.frightening

17.—MayItakemypettoschool?—No,you________.A.maynotB.mightnotC.neednotD.cannot

18.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's

B.Tom'sandJohn

C.TomandJohn's

D.TomandJohn

19.I_____youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.

A.doesbelieveB.dobelieveC.didbelievedD.dobelieved

20.Theybuilttwo().A.tens-metre-longhouse

B.ten-metre-longhouses

C.ten-metres-longhouses

D.ten-metre-longshouses

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語從句)

28.吃太多快餐對健康不利。

29.我想預(yù)約李醫(yī)生。(makeanappointmentwith…)

30.只有到那時我才意識到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)

31.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.HowlongdoesittakefromTokyotoSeoulbyair?A.65minutes.B.85minutes.C.105minutes.

33.Whatdoesthesignremind(提醒)usof?

A.Thewaterishot.

B.Thewateriscold.

C.Thereisnowater.

34.Accordingtothesign,itmaybeaclassfor________tostudyEnglish.A.studentsB.businessmenC.travellers

35.IstheringBetty’s?A.Yes,itis.

B.No,itisn’t.

C.Yes,thisis.

D.No,itisDavid’s.

36.Thedriverboughtpetrolat________.A.8a.m.B.9a.m.C.4p.m.D.6p.m.

五、翻譯(10題)37.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。

38.我想我們的夢想會成真。

39.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.

40.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.

41.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourafter-schoolactivities.

42.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.

43.Itisquartertosix.

44.好的記憶對學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。

45.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.

46.ThepublictransportationhasimprovedalotinChina.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials

B.theymaybeusetofeedcats

C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon

D.wecanreadthembeforemeals

48.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat________.A.weneedtopreparesomesuppliesonlyathome

B.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing

C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes

D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead

49.Whatdidthereportermakethisinterviewfor?A.Totellpeoplewhatafirefighterdoes.

B.Toteachpeoplehowtopreventfires.

C.Tomakepeoplewanttobefirefighters.

D.Toshowpeoplehowafirefighteristrained.

50.Thebesttitleofthisstoryis.A.HowtoAnswerRiddles

B.ARichTeacher

C.AWayofGettingMoney

D.ACleverFarmer

51.AGirlorABoy,AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington,andhewastired,hesatdownonabench(長凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme,”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench,“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl,”saidhisneighbor,“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh,”theoldsaidquickly,“Iamsorry,butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother,”saidtheotherperson,“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().

A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.

B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.

C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.

52.Inwhichfilmwasthedirectoralsoanactor?()A.THEROADRINGTWENTIES

B.STRANGERTHANFICTION

C.HIGHPLAINSDRIFTER(1972)

D.KRAMERVERSUSKRAMER(1979)

53.BWhenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款處)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.“Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou”,saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets(毯子)andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?

A.OnChristmasDay.

B.BeforeChristmasDay.

C.OnNewYear’sDay.

D.AfterNewYear’sDay.

54.Twostrangersweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasateacher.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile,thenthefarmersaid,“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo?”theteacherasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles(迷語),”thefarmersaid,“Youstart.”“Let’smaketherulesfirst,”theteachersaid,“Andtomakethegamemoreinteresting.Let'splayitformoney.Ifwedon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,wehavetopayadollar.”Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforawhile,thenhesaid,“That’snotfair,youareateacher,aneducatedman.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.”“That’strue.”theteachersaid,“Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddo?”Thefarmersaid,“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,youpayme100dollars.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,I’11payyou50dollars.”Theteacherthoughtforawhile,andthenhesaid,“OK.That’sfair.Who’llgofirst?”“Iwill,”thefarmersaid.“Here’smyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”Theteacherthoughtandthought,“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwowhenitflies?”Thenhesaid,“That’sagoodone.Idon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer100dollarsandsaid,“Tellmetheanswer.Whatisit?”“Idon’tknow,either.”Thefarmersaid,andgavehim50dollars.Atfirstthetwomensattherewithouttalkingbecause.A.thefarmerdidn’tliketheteacher

B.theteacherdidn’tlikethefarmerC.thefarmerlikedtotelljokes

D.theydidn’tknoweachother

55.How’sthecollegelifeatOxford?It’sfullof________andhas________.A.excitement;muchschoolworktodo

B.excitement;noschoolworktodo

C.attraction;noschoolworktodo

D.attraction;alittleschoolworktodo

56.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.問題:Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?()A.BigCities

B.NewYork,London,andParis

C.ExcitingPlacestolivein

D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities

參考答案

1.B句意:—媽媽,明天我可以參觀電影博物館嗎?一恐怕你不能去,周一不開門。A項意為“必須”;B項意為“可以”;C項意為“應(yīng)該”;D項意為“需要”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

2.A你每天怎么去學(xué)校?——走路,離我家不遠。onfoot走路

3.C考查時間表達法。句意:—今天星期幾?—今天星期一。Whatdayisittoday?意為“今天星期幾?”,故選C。

4.D

5.C我還沒有那本參考書,但是我下個月有這門課的考試?!灰獡?,你會在周三時候拿到它的。根據(jù)句意,現(xiàn)在還沒有,將在周三拿到書,表示應(yīng)該用將來時;could一般過去時,能夠;must一定;shall將來時,將會;may一般現(xiàn)在時,可能,能夠。排除A和D,shall表示將來時,將會,更加委婉。選C。

6.A當?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時候,我認為最重要的安全法則是保持冷靜。A項意為“規(guī)則”;B項意為“疑慮”;C項意為“狀況”;D項意為“問題”。故選A。

7.B

8.C如果他明天沒來誰來擦它?mop和up搭配,代詞必須位于兩者之間即mopitup(mopup抹干,擦干);主將從現(xiàn)(主句和狀語從句都表將來時間含義,主句用將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來)。故選C。

9.A洪水使幾千人喪命。thousandsof意為“成千上萬的(大約的概念)”。故選A。

10.C

11.B這條路正在被修建,它將在明年年底完工?,F(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài),正在被修建,所以選B。

12.B

13.B

14.B公共汽車上人太多了,我們不能給老人騰出地方來。makeroomfor給...騰出空間。

15.C

16.C我不喜歡老虎因為它們使我感到害怕。

17.D—我可以把寵物帶進學(xué)校嗎?—不,你不可以?;卮餸ay開頭的疑問句,否定回答用cannot.故選D。

18.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。

19.B句意:---我確實相信兩個小時內(nèi)能完成考試。這里用來強調(diào),在謂語動詞前加助動詞do表示強調(diào)。句子的主語是第一人稱,所以位于動詞不能用單數(shù),故排除A;did后用動詞原形;do后用動詞原形,故選B。

20.B他們蓋了兩棟16米長的房子。

21.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進行時,故選C。

22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。

23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。

24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiv

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