2022年第一季度銀行招聘之銀行招聘綜合知識(shí)通關(guān)提分易錯(cuò)題庫(kù)(考點(diǎn)梳理)

2022年第一季度銀行招聘之銀行招聘綜合知識(shí)通關(guān)提分易錯(cuò)題庫(kù)(考點(diǎn)梳理)

單選題（共55題）1、資料：Thisexhibitionbringstogetheroutstandingworksfromtheearliesttimestothepresentinathematicarrangementthatisfreshandunique.A.thethemethatbringstogetherworksB.arrangementfocusingonsomeperiodsinhistoryC.differentsectionsD.famousartistsjointtogether【答案】D2、當(dāng)組織的人力資源供給小于需求時(shí)，正確的供需平衡方法是（）。A.擴(kuò)大經(jīng)營(yíng)規(guī)模B.延長(zhǎng)工作時(shí)間C.裁員D.推行工作分享【答案】B3、關(guān)注任務(wù)的完成及員工的服從，更多依靠獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)影響員工的績(jī)效，這是（）領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的主要特點(diǎn)。A.交易型B.改變型C.魅力型D.特質(zhì)型【答案】A4、《物權(quán)法》規(guī)定，除法律另有規(guī)定外，（）代表國(guó)家行使國(guó)有財(cái)產(chǎn)的所有權(quán)。A.全國(guó)人大B.全國(guó)人大常委會(huì)C.國(guó)家主席D.國(guó)務(wù)院【答案】D5、銀行會(huì)計(jì)記賬的依據(jù)是()。A.會(huì)計(jì)憑證B.會(huì)計(jì)科目C.會(huì)計(jì)賬戶D.會(huì)計(jì)賬簿【答案】A6、Hehasbeenstudyinghereforthreeyears,bynextsummerhe_.A.willgraduateB.willhavegraduatedC.willbegraduatedD.willbegraduating【答案】B7、關(guān)于產(chǎn)品生命周期理論的意義，以下說(shuō)法不正確的是（）。A.借助產(chǎn)品生命周期理論，可以分析判斷產(chǎn)品處于生命周期的哪一階段，推測(cè)產(chǎn)品發(fā)展的趨勢(shì)B.產(chǎn)品生命周期理論揭示了任何產(chǎn)品都和生物有機(jī)體一樣，有一個(gè)從誕生－成長(zhǎng)－巔峰的過(guò)程C.產(chǎn)品生命周期引導(dǎo)人們通過(guò)產(chǎn)品生命周期，了解和掌握出口的動(dòng)態(tài)變化，為制定市場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)略提供理論依據(jù)D.它還反映出當(dāng)代國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的特點(diǎn)，即創(chuàng)新能力，模仿能力，是活的企業(yè)生存能力和優(yōu)越地位的重要因素【答案】B8、資料：Youcannotgoforwardbygoingbackward.Takethecurrentdebateabouttradeandglobalization,forinstance,whiletheimpulsetoerecttradebarriersisunderstandablegiventhepainexperiencedinrecentyears,itisnotthewaytocreatelastinggrowthandsharedprosperity.A.Itisaone-size-fit-allsolutionB.ItisnothelpfultothosehurtbytradeandglobalizationC.ItshouldmeetthedifferentneedsofaffectedworkforceD.Itshouldnotbetalkedaboutsooften【答案】C9、資料：Manypeoplethinkofinternalcontrolasameansofsafeguardingcashandpreventingfraud.Althoughinternalcontrolisanimportantfactorinprotectingassetsandpreventingfraud,thisisonlyapartofitsroles.Rememberthatbusinessdecisionsarebasedonaccountingdataandthesystemofinternalcontrolprovidesassuranceofthedependabilityoftheaccountingdatausedinmakingdecisions.A.personisrequiredtokeepthecustodyofassetaswellasaccountingrecordsB.personisrequiredtoordermerchandiseandsuppliesandtoreceivethemaswellC.personisrequiredtohandlecashandanotheronetomaintainaccountingrecordsD.travelingsalespersonisrequiredtopresentreportsshowingthenumberofcallsmadeoncustomers【答案】C10、Excel中單元格C4表示在工作表的第（）行，第（）列。A.4，5B.3，4C.5，4D.4，3【答案】D11、資料：Everyoneknowsairlinepricingisbasedonsupplyanddemand.FaresaremoreexpensiveduringpeaktravelseasonslikesummerandtoprimedestinationslikeEuropeancapitals.SoifaflighttoRomecostsmorethanaflighttoMilan,you'dthinkthatdemandforRomemustbehigherorsupplylower.A.BecauseallpeopleprefertheshortestroutetotheirdestinationB.Becauseairlinestakeadvantageofpeople’spreferencefordirectflightsC.BecauseconnectingflightsmaycausesomeinconvenienceD.Becauseairlineschargecustomersdifferentpricesforthesameproduct【答案】B12、資料：What，ifanything，dowegainbyclingingtoourantioxidantsupplements？A.tocorrectthemisunderstandingofantioxidantsupplementB.toencouragereaderstotakenmorevitamineC.toencouragereaderstodomorephysicalexerciseD.toinformathletesofthebenefitsoftrauma【答案】A13、按照光的波長(zhǎng)，從長(zhǎng)到短排序正確的一項(xiàng)是（）。A.紅外光、紫外光、可見(jiàn)光B.紫外光、可見(jiàn)光、紅外光C.可見(jiàn)光、紅外光、紫外光D.紅外光、可見(jiàn)光、紫外光【答案】D14、Forquite（）students,theirteacher’sadviceismuchmoreusefulthan（）oftheirparents’.A.few;oneB.afew;thatC.alittle;someD.alot;many【答案】B15、Herspeechwas______,thatistosay,we______herspeech.A.impressive;wereimpressingbyB.impressed;wereimpressedatC.impressive;wereimpressedwithD.impressing;wereimpressingat【答案】C16、______workersareoftenrewardedwithhighersalariesandotherbenefits.A.ConscienceB.ConsciousnessC.ConscientiousD.Conscious【答案】C17、6×10×11×26-5×12×13×22=（）。A.0B.2C.1D.3【答案】A18、Undernocircumstances______withoutlookingcarefullytotherear.A.shouldonebackupamotorvehicleB.amotorvehicleshouldbackupC.oneshouldbackupamotorvehicleD.shouldbackupamotorvehicle【答案】A19、資料：Asabusinessowner，itisvitalthatyouunderstandanduseadvancedtechnologies.Technologycanhelpincreasebusinessefficiencyandevenexpandoperations.A.TheAgeofAdvancedTechnologyB.HowtobeaGoodBusinessOwnerC.UsingTechnologytoStayCompetitiveD.TheConvenienceofTechnology【答案】C20、Ihearmanyparentssayingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebellion.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydegreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutbravelyontheirown,mostofthemaretryingtoseizeatoneanother’shandsforsafety.A.encouragedB.pessimisticC.depressedD.hardtotell【答案】A21、Passage5A.broughtaboutarapidgrowthofindustryandfarminginthewestB.attractedmanyvisitorstotheconstructionsitesC.attractedlaborersfromEuropeD.encouragedpeopletotravelalloverthecountry【答案】A22、經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化的最終目標(biāo)是（）。A.關(guān)稅同盟B.共同市場(chǎng)C.經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)盟D.自由貿(mào)易區(qū)【答案】C23、閱讀理解A.scientificrealityB.asymbolicexistenceC.theviewer'sexperienceD.realitycoloredbyemotion【答案】A24、我國(guó)現(xiàn)階段的貨幣政策采用（）公式來(lái)考量M2增速是否適宜。A.M2增速=GDP增速+CPI+1%B.M2增速=GDP增速+CPI+2%C.M2=GDP增速+CPID.M2=GDP增速+CPI+1%至2%【答案】C25、按照我國(guó)商業(yè)銀行資產(chǎn)負(fù)債比例管理規(guī)定，人民幣存貸款比例應(yīng)小于等于（）。A.70%B.75%C.80%D.85%【答案】B26、Manystateshave______,amendedorrepealedlawstoimproveschoolnutrition.A.institutedB.organizedC.manufacturedD.enacted【答案】D27、資料：ThefederalgovernmentonWednesdayrecommendedanendangered-specieslistingfortheloggerheadturtlesinU.S.Waters,adecisionthatcouldleadtotighterrestrictionsonfishingandothermaritimetrades.Environmentalgroupswho’dbeenpushinganendangeredlistingsaidtheproposalwasa“turningpoint”theyhopewillleadtogreaterturtleprotections.A.ItthreatensthesandybeachesonwhichseaturtleslayeggsB.TherisingclimatemakesitdifficultfortheireggstohatchC.TherisingsealevelsmakeitharderfortheirhatchlingstogrowD.Ittakesthemlongertoadapttothehightemperatureinthebeach【答案】A28、Excuseme,whendoesFlightCZ3391takeoff?A.lookupB.takeawayC.givebackD.turndown【答案】A29、資料：Beingfinanciallysecureinretirementjustdoesn'thappenmagically.Ittakeslotsofplanning,timeandsavings.A.HowtofindagoodfinancialprofessionalB.TheimportanceofretirementplansC.ThescaryfactsaboutretirementD.Howtomakecorrectretirementplans【答案】D30、我國(guó)《合同法》在要約的生效時(shí)間上采取的是（）。A.發(fā)信主義B.到達(dá)主義C.以發(fā)信主義為主，到達(dá)主義為輔D.以到達(dá)主義為主，發(fā)信主義為輔【答案】B31、中國(guó)近代史上第一個(gè)不平等條約是（）。A.《南京條約》B.《馬關(guān)條約》C.《璦琿條約》D.《望廈條約》【答案】A32、通過(guò)向投資者發(fā)行股份或受益憑證募集資金，再對(duì)各類金融產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行組合投資的金融機(jī)構(gòu)是（）。A.商業(yè)銀行B.投資銀行C.保險(xiǎn)公司D.投資基金【答案】D33、下列公文處理程序中屬于發(fā)文辦理的是（）。A.擬辦B.復(fù)核C.傳閱D.簽收【答案】B34、同時(shí)同地，一根長(zhǎng)1米的標(biāo)桿的影長(zhǎng)0.6米，一名修理工要爬至48米高的電視塔上修理設(shè)備，他豎直方向爬行的速度為0.4米/秒，則此人的影子移動(dòng)的速度為（）米每秒。A.0.56B.0.24C.0.48D.0.36【答案】B35、根據(jù)《民法典》的規(guī)定，以下屬于非營(yíng)利法人的是（）。A.基金會(huì)B.有獨(dú)立經(jīng)費(fèi)的機(jī)關(guān)C.農(nóng)村集體經(jīng)濟(jì)組織D.承擔(dān)行政職能的法定機(jī)構(gòu)【答案】A36、在Word的編輯狀態(tài)下，打開(kāi)了文檔“myl．doc”，把當(dāng)前文檔以“my2．doc”為名進(jìn)行“另存為”操作，則（）。A.當(dāng)前文檔是my1.DocB.當(dāng)前文檔是my2.docC.當(dāng)前文檔是my1.doc與my2.docD.my1.doc與my2.doe全部關(guān)閉【答案】B37、證券發(fā)行是指證券發(fā)行人以籌集資金為目的，在證券發(fā)行市場(chǎng)依法向投資者以同一條件出售證券的行為。證券發(fā)行分為公開(kāi)發(fā)行和非公開(kāi)發(fā)行。如果某機(jī)構(gòu)發(fā)行者將證券面向少數(shù)特定的投資者發(fā)行的方式稱為（）。A.機(jī)構(gòu)發(fā)行B.有限發(fā)行C.私募發(fā)行D.公募發(fā)行【答案】C38、Passage1A.theylovedthiswomandeeplyandtheydidn’twantedhertodieB.thewomanhadlotsofmoneytobesharedassoonasshediedC.theywantedtoknowthesecretofherlifetimehappinessD.theywantedtoprayforherafterherdeath【答案】C39、HenryfounditdifficulttogethisBritishjokes（）toChineseaudience.A.acrossB.dealC.overD.down【答案】A40、一個(gè)立方體隨意翻動(dòng)，每次翻動(dòng)朝上一面的顏色與翻動(dòng)前都不同，那么這個(gè)立方體的顏色至少有幾種？（）A.3B.4C.5D.6【答案】A41、Ifyouwantchildrentoworkhard,youmust（）theirinterestsmore.A.lookuptoB.lookintoC.giverisetoD.goinfor【答案】B42、公文區(qū)別于其他類別文章的主要之處是（）。A.公文形成的主體是國(guó)家機(jī)關(guān)及其他社會(huì)組織B.公文形成的條件是行使職權(quán)和實(shí)施管理C.公文是具有法定效用與規(guī)范格式的文件D.公文是辦理公務(wù)的重要工具之一【答案】C43、下列內(nèi)容中，不屬于記賬憑證的審核內(nèi)容的是（）。A.憑證是否符合有關(guān)的計(jì)劃和預(yù)算B.會(huì)計(jì)科目使用是否正確C.憑證的金額與所附原始憑證的金額是否一致D.憑證的內(nèi)容與所附原始憑證的內(nèi)容是否一致【答案】A44、央行開(kāi)展MLF操作釋放5000億元人民幣，該國(guó)法定存款準(zhǔn)備金率為20%，商業(yè)銀行系統(tǒng)平均超額存款準(zhǔn)備金率為5%，國(guó)民平均通貨存款持有習(xí)慣是1:4，則該國(guó)貨幣供應(yīng)量新增（）。A.12500B.10000C.9000D.13000【答案】A45、Forinstance,adeathcertificateallowstheperson’s______tobedistributedtoheirs.A.propertyB.povertyC.prestigeD.dignity【答案】A46、Iwouldliketotakeadvantageofthisopportunitytoexpressmysincere______foryourhelp.A.regulationB.recreationC.appreciationD.guarantee【答案】C47、以（）為主體形成的外匯供求，已成為決定市場(chǎng)匯率的主要力量。A.各國(guó)中央銀行B.外匯銀行C.外匯經(jīng)紀(jì)商D.跨國(guó)公司【答案】B48、Passage2A.ThirdpartieswillhavetobuyfraudinsuranceB.RegulatorshavecomeupwithpromisingsolutionsC.Banks'defenseagainstcyberattacksisstrongD.Thirdpartieswillcheckclients’datamonthly【答案】B49、下來(lái)關(guān)于“服務(wù)業(yè)營(yíng)業(yè)稅改征增值稅”的說(shuō)法正確的是（）。A.服務(wù)業(yè)營(yíng)業(yè)稅改征增值稅是指根據(jù)服務(wù)業(yè)的營(yíng)業(yè)稅修改增值稅B.改革只針對(duì)腋務(wù)行業(yè)C.服務(wù)業(yè)營(yíng)業(yè)稅改征增值稅是指對(duì)服務(wù)業(yè)由征收營(yíng)業(yè)稅改為征收增值稅D.試點(diǎn)行業(yè)的總體稅負(fù)略有增加【答案】C50、資料：It’salmostconsideredsacrilegioustodaytoleaveworkattheendofyourworkdayor（forshame?。﹐naFridayandsimplynotcheckyourworkemailagainuntilyoureturntheofficeduringnormalworkinghours。A.BossespushemployeestoworkbysendingemailsanytimeB.EmployeesareexhaustedbytheconstantneedtocheckemailsC.CompaniesmeantostresstheworkersoutbysendingemailsD.Noneofabove【答案】B51、Duringherjunioryearofhighschool,DianeRay'steacherhandedheraworksheetandinstructedthe17-year-oldtomapoutherfuturefinanciallife.Raypretendedtobuyacar,rentanapartment,andapplyforacreditcard.Then,sheandherclassmatesplayedthe"stockmarketgame",investingthehypotheticalearningsfromtheirhypotheticaljobsinthemarketinthedisastrousfallof2008."Ourpretendinvestmentscrashed,"Raysays,stillfrightened."Wegottoknowhowitfelttolosemoney."A.BygivingexamplesB.ByprovidingdataC.ByraisingquestionsD.Bymakingcomparisons【答案】A52、Passage6A.stupidB.politeC.considerateD.annoying【答案】D53、資料：Thesocietalmarketingconceptquestionswhetherthepuremarketingconceptoverlookspossibleconflictsbetweenconsumersshort-runwantsandconsumerlong-runwelfare.Isafirmthatsatisfiestheimmediateneedsandwantsoftargetmarketsalwaysdoingwhat’sbestforconsumersinthelongrun？Thesocietalmarketingconceptholdsthatmarketingstrategyshoulddelivervaluetocustomersinawaythatmaintainsorimprovesboththeconsumersandsociety’swell-being.A.generatescarbondioxideemissionsthatcontributetoglobalwarmingB.produceshealthyproductswiththe“green”packagesC.ishighlysuccessfulbecauseitrunagainstthesocietylong-runinterestsD.takeswaterfrompristinelakesandsnow-cappedmountains【答案】A54、資料：Largeindustrializedarenowinarecession.Whataretheprospectsforeconomicrecovery?A.canhelptowardsovercomingthisproblemabouttheratioofdebttoincomeB.mayleadGermany'simportanceasEurope’slargestexportmarkettodeclineC.maybringsomerelieftoothermembersoftheEuropeanExchangeRateMechanismD.Noneofabove【答案】D55、資料：TencentHoldingsLtdhasannouncedthatitwillfullyopenupitsbigdataplatformandmachinelearningtechnologyinamovetobuilda"sharingeconomy"basedoncloudservices.EnterpriseswillbeabletouseasetofbigdataanalysistoolsdevelopedbyTencent,helpingthemgainabetterunderstandingoftheirclientsandimprovetheirproducts.A.TodevelopcloudservicesB.TohelpenterprisesgainabetterunderstandingoftheirclientsandimprovetheirproductsC.TobecomeapartoftheinternetecosystemD.Tostoreandanalyzemoredata【答案】B多選題（共13題）1、關(guān)于貸款利息管理，下列表述正確的有（）。A.貸款貼息應(yīng)當(dāng)堅(jiān)持“誰(shuí)確定誰(shuí)貼息”的原則B.對(duì)于逾期貸款，貸款人不得帶有懲罰性地加收利息C.貸款貼息中應(yīng)補(bǔ)貼的貸款利息，由中國(guó)人民銀行決定各商業(yè)銀行平均承擔(dān)的數(shù)額D.對(duì)于逾期貸款，貸款人應(yīng)當(dāng)按照規(guī)定帶有懲罰性地合法加收利息【答案】AD2、治理通貨膨脹的主要政策措施包括(）。A.緊縮的需求政策B.積極的財(cái)政政策C.積極的供給政策D.積極的消費(fèi)政策E.從嚴(yán)的收入政策【答案】AC3、網(wǎng)頁(yè)是構(gòu)成網(wǎng)站的基本元素，是承載各種網(wǎng)站應(yīng)用的平臺(tái)，以下關(guān)于網(wǎng)頁(yè)的說(shuō)法中，正確的是（）。A.網(wǎng)頁(yè)可以包含多種媒體B.網(wǎng)頁(yè)就是網(wǎng)站C.用瀏覽器瀏覽網(wǎng)頁(yè)D.網(wǎng)頁(yè)可以實(shí)現(xiàn)一定的交互功能【答案】ACD4、存款人有下列（）情形之一的，應(yīng)向開(kāi)戶銀行提出撤銷銀行結(jié)算賬戶的申請(qǐng)。A.存款人變更名稱但不變更銀行賬戶名稱的B.注銷、被吊銷營(yíng)業(yè)執(zhí)照的C.因遷址需要變更開(kāi)戶銀行的D.存款人因遷址但不變更開(kāi)戶銀行的【答案】BC5、與其他商業(yè)銀行相比，新成立的中國(guó)郵政儲(chǔ)蓄銀行的特征有（）。A.以零售和中間業(yè)務(wù)為主B.為廣大農(nóng)村地區(qū)居民提供基礎(chǔ)金融服務(wù)C.存款和貸款總額最高D.與其他商業(yè)銀行之間為互補(bǔ)關(guān)系【答案】ABD6、辦理儲(chǔ)蓄業(yè)務(wù)，應(yīng)當(dāng)遵循（）的原則。A.存款自愿B.取款自由C.存款有息D.為存款人保密【答案】ABCD7、凡是進(jìn)入財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表中的會(huì)計(jì)信息，必須符合的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)有（）。A.定義要符合財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表某一要素的定義B.能夠可靠地予以計(jì)量C.有關(guān)信息在企業(yè)決策中有舉足輕重的作用D.信息反映真實(shí)可靠【答案】ABCD8、反映企業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)成果的會(huì)計(jì)要素有（）。A.利潤(rùn)B.負(fù)債C.所有者權(quán)益D.收入【答案】AD9、國(guó)債收入是指國(guó)家通過(guò)信用方式取得的收入，其具有的特點(diǎn)是（）。A.自愿性B.強(qiáng)制性C.有償性D.靈活性【答案】ACD10、在國(guó)際收支平衡表中，屬于經(jīng)常賬戶的項(xiàng)目包括（）。A.貨物和服務(wù)B.直接投資C.凈誤差與遺漏D.經(jīng)常轉(zhuǎn)移E.收益【答案】AD11、市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的基本特征有（）。A.自主的企業(yè)制度B.平等的經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)系C.完善的市場(chǎng)體系D.完備的市場(chǎng)法規(guī)【答案】ABCD12、1999年以來(lái)為適應(yīng)我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)和農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展需要，農(nóng)村信用社積極開(kāi)展金融創(chuàng)新的主要形式包括（）。A.農(nóng)戶小額信用貸款B.農(nóng)戶質(zhì)押貸款C.農(nóng)戶聯(lián)保貸款D.農(nóng)戶抵押貸款【答案】ABCD13、下列各項(xiàng)中，（）屬于財(cái)政支出缺位的表現(xiàn)。A.財(cái)政對(duì)經(jīng)營(yíng)性事業(yè)單位進(jìn)行不合理補(bǔ)貼B.社會(huì)保障支出水平偏低C.基礎(chǔ)性科研和義務(wù)教育保障力度不夠D.對(duì)農(nóng)村公共服務(wù)的保障水平短缺【答案】BCD大題（共2題）一、結(jié)合中國(guó)實(shí)際，寫一篇1000字以上的商業(yè)評(píng)論。零利率是貨幣經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)里面的一個(gè)神話，即是說(shuō)利率不可能達(dá)到零以下，如果達(dá)到零以下，人們都會(huì)囤積現(xiàn)金。這個(gè)理論被稱為零開(kāi)氏度——貨幣利率的一個(gè)極限。瑞典央行在2009年曾下調(diào)了存款準(zhǔn)備金利率。使得存款準(zhǔn)備金利率在負(fù)值。此舉引發(fā)了兩個(gè)問(wèn)題：是否應(yīng)該這樣做?能否做到?請(qǐng)談?wù)勀愕目捶?。【答案】我認(rèn)為是能夠做到的。首先，現(xiàn)代央行管理下的利率不止一個(gè)。瑞典央行沒(méi)有把所有的利率都降至零以下，調(diào)整的只有存款準(zhǔn)備金利率，即各銀行存放在央行的存款利率。施行存款負(fù)利率是為了阻礙銀行以央行準(zhǔn)備金的形式囤積過(guò)剩的流動(dòng)性而不貸款給客戶。該央行實(shí)行負(fù)利率，是為了一種目的性很強(qiáng)的操