人教版高中英語必修一同步練習(xí)試題全冊

必修一Units1Friendship

培/課丁作業(yè)

I.單項(xiàng)填空

l.Thewoodsandthenewly-dugriverthroughthecampusthebeautyofthis

world-knownuniversity.

A.addupB.addto

C.areaddedupD.areaddedto

解析：考查add的短語搭配0句意：小樹林以及在校園中新開挖的小河給這所知名

大學(xué)又增添了美麗景色。addto增添，增加，符合題意。addup合計(jì)。

答案：B

2.（2010,蘇州模擬）Havingdecidedtorentaflat,wecontactingallthe

accommodationagenciesinthecity.

A.setaboutB.setdown

C.setoutD.setup

解析：setabout開始做，后加動詞-ing形式；setdown記下，寫下；setout開始做，

后加todo;setup建立，豎立。

答案：A

3.（2009?上海普陀區(qū)模擬）Don'twastelotsoftimelookingfortheanswertoone

question.Leaveitandcomebacktoitlater?

A.ifitnecessaryB.ifyouarenecessary

C.ifisnecessaryD.ifnecessary

解析：考查省略句。D項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全后應(yīng)為ifitisnecessaryo

答案：D

4.Yesterdaywewrotehimaletterhisfamilyaffairs.

A.concernB.concerned

C.concerningD.toconcern

解析：句意：昨天我們就他的家庭事務(wù)給他寫了一封信。concerning=about是介詞,

意思是“關(guān)于，有關(guān)“。

答案：C

5.—Whatwereyouso?

—Myson'snotpassingthecollegeentranceexaminationmemost.

A.upset；upsetaboutB.upsetabout；upset

C.upsetfor；upsetD.upset；upset

解析:第一空應(yīng)該用形容詞，即beupsetabout/over/at.??,意為“對...感到難過的”,

其賓語為疑問詞what;第二個空upset用作動詞，意為“使難過”。

答案:B

6.（2010?黃岡期中）Someresearchworkerscompletelyallthosefactsas

thoughtheyneverexisted.

A.refuseB.ignore

C.missD.leave

解析：refuse拒絕；ignore忽視；miss錯過；leave離開。由句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。

答案：B

7.（2008?慶高考）Itwasnotuntilmidnighttheyreachedthecampsite.

A.thatB.when

C.whileD.as

解析:句意:他們直到半夜才到達(dá)宿營地。本句考查強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，可以還原為：Theydidnft

reachthecampsiteuntilmidnight.強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that+其

他成分。

答案：A

8.（2008仝國緣I）—Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?

—,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.

A.IdliketoB.Ilikeit

C.Idon'tD.Iwill

解析：考查交際用語。該處Pdliketo=Pdliketojoinyou,省略到動詞不定式to,

但保留to?回答Wouldyouliketodosth.?”結(jié)構(gòu)不可以用其他三項(xiàng)。

答案:A

9.Mrs.Noland,whowasborninapoorfamily,alotofsufferingwhenshewas

stillachild.

A.vventalongwithB.wentbackon

C.wentthroughD.wentinto

解析：gothrough意為"經(jīng)歷”,表示“她受了不少罪“。goalongwith一起去，贊

同，附和；gobackon背棄；gointo進(jìn)入，加入，探究，變得。

答案：C

lOJohnisanaughtyboy.Hemusthavedrawnadogonthedesk.

A.withpurposeB.bychance

C.onpurposeD.bymistake

解析：句意：John是個淘氣的孩子，肯定是他故意在桌子上畫了一只小狗。onpurpose

故意地，符合語境。

答案：c

11.—MyGod!I'mgettinglateagain.Whatwillmybosssay?

—Trytokeep；we'llthinkofanexcuse.

A.silentB.calm

C.stillD.quiet

解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意：“天哪！我又要遲到了。老板會說什么呢？““盡

量保持鎮(zhèn)靜，我們會想到一個借口的?！眂alm強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)心“沉著的，鎮(zhèn)定的”,或指

大?！盁o浪的”,天氣“無風(fēng)的"；still指完全沒有聲響并且是靜止不動的；quiet

強(qiáng)調(diào)聲音很低的，用于人時，指性情溫和、不易激動的；silent主要指不出聲的。calm

符合句意。

答案：B

12.1raqhastoomanywars,makingpeoplealot.

A.gotthrough；pay

B.lookedthrough；face

C.gonethrough；suffer

D.passedthrough；destroy

解析：句意：伊拉克經(jīng)歷了那么多的戰(zhàn)爭，使得人們遭受了很多痛苦。gothrough

經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受；suffer受痛苦，受損害；getthrough干完（工作等），接通（電話）；look

through審核，瀏覽；passthrough經(jīng)過，通過。

答案：C

13.1haven*tseenyouforages.HowareyouwithyourEnglishstudy?

A.goingalongB.goingon

C.keepingonD.gettingalong

解析：getalong進(jìn)展；goalong一道走；go/kcepon繼續(xù)，由句意知選D項(xiàng)。

答案：D

14.1infrontofthetelevisionfortheevening.

A.settledB.settledinto

C.settledonD.settleddown

解析：settledown在此意為“使自己處于舒適的位置“。settle解決，定居，安家；

settleinto（使）適應(yīng)...;settleon決定，選定。

答案：D

15.HeaskedmeIwouldliketoseeafilmwithhim.

A.thatB.if

C.whatD.which

解析：考查賓語從句中的連接詞。句意：他問我是否想和他一起去看電影。由句意

可知B項(xiàng)正確。

答案：B

II.完形填空

Oneofmyfondestmemoriesasachildiswalkingbyariver,enjoyingthepeaceand

quiet.Whenfeelingabittired,Iwouldsit1onthebank,watchingthebambootrees

bendunderthe2fromthewindandwatchthemgracefully3standingupright

afterthewindhaddieddown.

WhenIthinkaboutthebambootree's4tobounceback,thewordresilience（適應(yīng)

力）comestomind.Whenusedinreferencetoaperson,itmeanstheabilitytoreadily_5

fromshock,depressionoranyother6thatstretchesthelimitsofaperson's7.

Haveyoueverfeltlikeyouwereatyour8point-Youwerefeelingemotionally

wornout,mentally9andyouwerelikelysufferingunpleasant10symptoms?

Luckily,youhave11theexperiencetolivetotalkaboutit.Youshouldbethankfulnow

12youhavelearnedsomethingnew,nomatterwhetheryousucceededornot.

Lifeisa13ofgoodtimesandbadtimes.Somemomentsarereally14and

uncomfortable.Nexttimeyouareexperiencingoneofthose15>justfollowtheexample

ofthebambootrees：bendbut16quit.Successisproducedfromtheproblemsyou

face.Thosewhorefusetogiveincan17it.

Remember,anoptimisticoutlookhelpsyou.Alwayshaving18willtakeyou

throughtheunpleasantordeal（苦難的經(jīng)歷）.19thepictureofabettertomorrowin

yourmind,thingsmaynotbeas20astheyseemtobe.

l.A.quicklyB.carelessly

C.lazilyD.slowly

解析：這里根據(jù)上文的tired判斷應(yīng)該選C,即lazily。

答案：C

2.A.blowB.pressure

C.touchD.hit

解析：能使竹子彎曲的應(yīng)該是風(fēng)的壓力。

答案：B

3.A.changeintoB.escapefrom

C.returntoD.turnto

解析：根據(jù)下文的abouncebackw,可知這里指竹子恢復(fù)原狀。

答案：C

4.A.abilityB.attempt

ContentionD.eagerness

解析：這里指竹子具備這種能力。

答案：A

5.A.recoverB.refresh

C.regainD.remove

解析：這里指人在受到情感的打擊后恢復(fù)正常。

答案：A

6.A.contentB.situation

C.environmentD.example

解析：這里指“震驚、沮喪或其他情形”.

答案：B

7.A.emotionsB.body

C.healthD.intelligence

解析：震驚、沮喪應(yīng)該屬于情感方面的。

答案：A

8.A.breakingB.starting

C.stickingD.turning

解析：breakingpoint崩潰點(diǎn)。

答案：A

9.A.dullB.tired

C.peacefulD.excited

解析：這里應(yīng)選與wornout意思相近的詞。

答案：B

lO.A.healthyB.physical

C.psychologicalD.spiritual

解析：這句話說明人在壓力之下的各方面的癥狀，與情感，精神并列的，自然是身

體。

答案：B

ll.A.comeacrossB.gotthrough

C.passedbyD.wonover

解析：盡管你經(jīng)歷了許多的困難，幸運(yùn)的是，你現(xiàn)在能描述這些經(jīng)歷，說明你已經(jīng)

順利渡過了難關(guān).

答案：B

12.A.becauseB.once

C.tillD.vvhen

解析：這里為因果關(guān)系。

答案：A

13.A.connectionB.matter

C.mixtureD.test

解析：既然生活中既有g(shù)oodtimes又有badtimes）它肯定是混合物。

答案：C

14.A.doubtfulB.harmful

C.painfulD.shameful

解析：painful與uncomfortable搭配意思通順。

答案：C

15.A.hardshipsB.moments

C.successesD.times

解析：與前面的"somemoments”一致。

答案：B

16.A.alreadyB.ever

C.neverD.only

解析：根據(jù)前文意思，竹子雖然在風(fēng)的壓力下彎曲，但大風(fēng)過后就會恢復(fù)直立.因

此這里應(yīng)是“從不放棄”.

答案：c

17.A.makeB.do

C.giveD.take

解析：makeit=succeed成功，達(dá)到目的。

答案：A

18.A.courageB.hope

C.friendsD.wisdom

解析：根據(jù)前面的anoptimisticoutlook及后文的“thepictureofabetter

tomorrow”，這里應(yīng)填“希望”。

答案：B

19.A.ByB.Through

C.InD.With

解析：這里是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。

答案:D

2O.A.badB.good

C.easyD.complex

解析：這里選bad,與前面的unpleasant呼應(yīng)。D項(xiàng)為中性詞，不能表達(dá)出痛苦的

意思。

答案:A

in.閱讀理解

Isuddenlyheardanelephantcryingasthoughfrightened.Lookingdown,Iimmediately

recognizedthatsomethingwaswrong,andrandowntotheedgeofthenearbank.ThereI

sawMaShwewithherthree-month-oldcalfstrugglinginthefastrisingwater,anditwasa

life-and-deathstruggle.HercalfwasfloatingandscreamingwithfeanMaShwewasasnear

tothefarbankasshecouldget,holdingherwholebodyagainsttherushingwater,and

keepingthecalfpressedagainstherhugebody.Everynowandthentherushingwaterwould

sweepthecalfaway.

Therewasasuddenriseinthewaterandthecalfwaswashedcleanoverthemother's

bodyandwasgone.MaShweturnedquicklytoreachitandpressedthecalfwithherhead

andtrunk（象鼻）againsttherockybank.Thenwithahugeeffort,shepickeditupinher

trunkandtrieduntilshewasabletoplaceitonanarrowshelfofrock.

Justatthismoment,shefellbackintotheriver.Ifshewerecarrieddown,itwouldbe

certaindeath.Iknew,aswellasshedid,thattherewasonespot（地點(diǎn)）whereshecouldget

upthebank,butitwasontheothersidefromwhereshehadputhercalf.

WhileIwaswonderingwhatIcoulddonext,Iheardthesoundofamother'slove.Ma

Shwehadcrossedtheriverandgotupthebankandwasmakingherwaybackasfastasshe

could>roaring（吼叫）allthetime,buttohercalfitwasmusic.

語篇解讀：本文描述了一頭母象在危急時刻營救落水的小象的經(jīng)過。

l.Themomenttheauthorgotdowntotheriverbankhesaw.

A.thecalfwasabouttofallintotheriver

B.MaShwewasplacingthecalfontherock

C.thecalfwaswashedawaybytherisingwater

D.MaShwewasholdingthecalfagainsttherushingwater

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的第二句和第五句可知，當(dāng)作者跑到水邊時，母象

MaShwe正在盡力用身體擋住湍急的流水，以免孩子被大水沖走。

答案：D

2.HowdidMaShwemanagetosavehercalffromthefastflowingwater?

A.Byputtingitonasafespot.

B.Bypressingitagainstherbody.

C.Bytakingitawaywithher.

D.Bycarryingitonherback.

解析：推理判斷題。從第二段的最后一句wThenwithahugeeffort,shepickeditup

inhertrunkandtrieduntilshewasabletoplaceitonanarrowshelfofrock.“可判

斷母象最終把小象放在一個安全的地方。

答案：A

3.Howdidthecalffeelaboutthemotherelephanfsroaring?

A.Itwasagreatcomfort.

B.Itwasasignofdanger.

C.Itwasacallforhelp.

D.Itwasamusicalnote.

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的最后一句"...roaring（吼叫）allthetime,buttohercalf

itwasmusic.w可知，母象發(fā)出的陣陣吼聲對于她的孩子來說就像是音樂一樣，換言

之，母親發(fā)出的聲音對孩子來說是一種安慰。

答案：A

4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AMother'sLove

B.ABraveAct

C.ADeadlyRiver

D.AMatterofLifeandDeath

解析：主旨大意題。全文講述了一頭母象不顧自身的安危營救一頭小象的經(jīng)過，贊

美了母愛的力量。最后一段第一句話中的"Iheardthesoundofamother'slove."一

句揭示了文章的主題，因此A作為標(biāo)題非常貼切。

答案：A

必修一Unit2Englisharoundtheworld

￡作業(yè)

i.單項(xiàng)填空

LTheprisonsentencehereceivedonthenumberofcrimeshehadcommitted.

A.basedB.wasbased

C.hadbeenbasedD.wasbasing

解析：考查動詞短語搭配。句意：一個人所獲的刑罰與他所犯罪的數(shù)量有關(guān)。bebased

on以..為基礎(chǔ)。

答案：B

2.Jerrydidn'thisprimaryschoolclassmateMaryuntilhelistenedtoher

self-introduction.

A.knowB.acquire

C.recognizeD.realize

解析：know知道，了解；acquire獲得；recognize辨認(rèn)出；realize意識到，實(shí)現(xiàn)。

由句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。

答案：c

3.Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognizesillymistakesI

hadmade.

A.vvhatB.that

C.howD.vvhich

解析：考查感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)?！啊?^+如/?+名詞+其他部分”是常見感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)，故

A項(xiàng)正確。

答案：A

4.Hewaslatenotonlyhisillnessbutalsohemissedthetrain.

A.because；forB.becauseof；because

C.for；becauseofD.becauseof；becauseof

解析：考查because和becauseof的區(qū)別。because是連詞，其后應(yīng)接句子；because

of是介詞短語，其后應(yīng)接名詞，v.?加g形式或名詞性短語。

答案：B

5.Visitorsnottotouchtheexhibits.

A.willrequestB.request

C.arerequestingD.arerequested

解析：考查requestsb.（not）todosth.意為：要求某人去（不去）做某事。由于主語和

request之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故選D。

答案：D

6.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn*tmuchhelp

whenitshoppingandeating.

A.referstoB.speaksof

C.focusesonD.comesto

解析：whenitcomesto???當(dāng)涉及到...，當(dāng)談到。

答案：D

7.（2008?陜西高考）ThemomentIgothome,IfoundImyjacketonthe

playground.

A.hadleftB.left

C.haveleftD.wasleaving

解析：本題考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。found為一般過去時態(tài)，而leave發(fā)生在find之前，

故leave須用過去完成時態(tài)。

答案：A

8.（2009M蘇鹽城中學(xué)模擬）一Theflagsofeveryindependentcountryarejust

colorfulpiecesofclothandthreadsewntogether.

—Exactly.Aflagoftensymbolizestheoriginbeliefsandculture.

A.ratherthanB.lessthan

C.morethanD.otherthan

解析：考查than的相關(guān)短語。ratherthan而不是；lessthan少于；morethan多于，

不僅僅是；otherthan除了。由句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。

答案：C

9.Theoldprofessortoldusthateverypartofthematerialsshouldbemadeuseof

thestation.

A.tobuildB.building

C.buildD.built

解析：makeuseof為固定搭配，意為"利用，使用“，該題中把makeuseof的賓語

提前，不定式在句中充當(dāng)目的狀語。

答案：A

lO.Myschoolismorethantenawayfrommyhome,so1havetogotoschool

bybike.

A.blocksB.houses

C.streetsD.roads

解析：考查名詞詞義。句意：學(xué)校離我家有十多個街區(qū)遠(yuǎn)，因此我不得不騎自行車

去上學(xué)。由句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。

答案：A

11.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheChineselanguagetoday?

—Quitepopular.ltcommunicatingwithothercountries.Moreandmore

foreignfriendsarelearningChinesenow.

A.playsanimportantrolein

B.getsalongwellwith

C.isbasedon

D.ismadeuseof

解析：考查動詞短語。句意：它在和其他國家的交流上起很重要的作用。由句意可

知A項(xiàng)正確。

答案：A

12.ltissonicetohearfromhen,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.

A?What'smoreB.Thatistosay

C.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot

解析：句意：收到她的來信太好了，信不信由你，我們上次見面還是30多年前。

What'smore.另外，此外；Thatistosay,也就是說；Inotherwords.換句話說；Believe

itornot.信不信由你。

答案：D

13.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,veryimportanttoscience.

A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitis

C.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkwhichis

解析：句中Ithink是插入語，which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

答案：A

14.Hecommandedthathistroops.

A.attackedB.shouldbeattacked

C.vvouldbeattackedD.attack

解析：command"命令"，后接賓語從句用(should)do,選D。

答案：D

15.Housesinthisdistrictarenotatallasexpensiveasexpected.they*rethe

cheapestinthesuburbarea.

A.EventuallyB.Actually

C.GraduallyD.Especially

解析：actually相當(dāng)于infact,事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上。eventually終于，最后；gradually

漸漸地，逐漸地；especially特別地。

答案：B

II.閱讀理解

A

Englishisalanguagespokenallaroundtheworld.Therearemore

than42countrieswherethemajorityofthepeoplespeakEnglish.Most

nativespeakersofEnglisharefoundintheUnitedKingdom,theUnited

StatesofAmerica,Canada,Australia?SouthAfrica,IrelandandNew

Zealand.Intotabformorethan375millionpeople9Englishistheir

mothertongue.AnequalnumberofpeoplelearnEnglishasasecond

language.Thesepeopleperhapsspeakthelanguageoftheirowncountry

athomewiththeirfamily,butthelanguageofthegovernment,schoolsynewspapersandTV

isEnglish.ThissituationisfoundincountriessuchasIndia,Pakistan>Nigeriaandthe

Philippines.

However,thenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguageismorethan

750million.EverywhereintheworldchildrengotoschooltolearnEnglish.Mostpeoplelearn

Englishforfiveorsixyearsathighschool.InChinastudentslearnEnglishatschoolasa

foreignlanguage,exceptforthoseinHongKong,wheremanypeoplespeakEnglishatschool

asafirstorasecondlanguage.Inonlyfiftyyears,Englishhasdevelopedintothelanguage

mostwidelyspokenandusedintheworld.Englishistheworkinglanguageofmost

internationalorganizationsrinternationaltradeandtourism.Businessmenandtouristsoften

cometoChinawithoutbeingabletospeakChinese.Chinesebusinessmen>taxidriversand

studentstalkwiththemusingEnglish.Englishisalsothelanguageofglobalculture?suchas

popularmusicandtheInternet.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongsontheradiooruseEnglishto

communicatewithpeoplearoundtheworldthroughtheInternet.Withsomanypeople

communicatinginEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohavea

goodknowledgeofEnglish.

l.InChinawearelearningEnglishasa.

A.firstlanguageB.secondlanguage

C.foreignlanguageD.mothertongue

解析：由第二段“InChinastudentslearnEnglishatschoolasaforeignlanguage...w

可得出答案。

答案：C

2.Mostinternationalorganizationsuseastheirworkinglanguage.

A.EnglishB.French

C.ChineseD.Japanese

解析：依據(jù)第二段aEnglishistheworkinglanguageofmostinternational

organizations.”可知選A。

答案：A

3.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Therearemorethan42countrieswherethemajorityofthepeoplespeakEnglish.

B.ThenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguageismorethan750

million.

C.Englishisthelanguageofglobalculture*suchaspopularmusicandtheInternet.

D.Englishisveryimportantandiswidelyusedintheworld.

解析：通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹英語的使用，所以D項(xiàng)最恰當(dāng)?shù)馗爬吮疚牡?/p>

大意.

答案：D

4.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat?

A.Englishwillbetheonlylanguagetobeusedintheworld

B.nativespeakersofEnglishmightfinditunnecessaryforthemtolearnaforeign

language

C.thenumberofthelearnersofEnglishwillbecomesmallerinthefuture

D.withthedevelopmentofChina'seconomy,Englishwillbecomemoreimportant

解析：這是一個推斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可以推斷出：中國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展了，對外交流多

了，就需要更多懂英語的人，所以英語會更加重要。

答案：D

B

（2010?北京市西城區(qū)高三檢測）WASHINGTON—Achaoticsceneunfoldednearthe

U.S.Capitol（美國國會大廈）onWednesdayafterpoliceshotandkilledanarmedmanin

whatauthoritiesdescribedasarushhourtrafficstopthatturneddeadly.

U.S.CapitolPolicespokeswomanSgt.KimSchneidersaidtheunidentified35-year-old

manspedawayinawhitecarafterbeingstoppedafewblocksfromtheCapitol.Theman

drovethewrongwaydownastreetandcrashedintoapolicecarinaheavilyguardedarea

aboutablocknorthoftheCapitolgrounds,strikingtwoofficerswithhiscaralongthe

way,shesaid.

Policethenopenedfireafterseeingthemanholduphishandgunandrefusetoputit

down,saidSchneider,whodescribedthemeleeas"veryfastmovingw."Theofficers

felttheywerebeingthreatened-theywereinfearfortheirlives,"Schneidersaid.

Shedidnotknowifthemaneverfiredatpolice.Hewastakentoahospitabwherehe

waspronounceddead.

Theofficerswhowerehit—oneofwhomwasonamotorcycle—hadminorinjuries,

Schneidersaid.

Thelateafternoonscareoccurredaslawmakerswerewrappingupathirddayof

hearingsforSupremeCourtnomineeSoniaSotomayonPolicebrieflycloseduppartofthe

Capitolasaprecaution,butthebuildingswerereopenedaboutahalf-hour

later.AuthoritiessaidtheshootingwasnotrelatedtotheCapitol.

CarolLanigan,ofToledo,Ohio,describedhowshesawawhitecarcomeflyingdown

thestreetwithtwopolicecarschasingit.Shesaidsheheardaboutfourorfiveshots.

“Thereweresomanygunshotsbeingfired,myfamilygotdown,“saidRobert

DrummofOklahoma?whowastouringthenation'scapitalwithhisfamily.

Numerousemergencyvehiclesconvergedquicklyonthearea.

Lanigan'shusband.DaleLanigan>describedasimilarscene,sayingthatasthecar

spedpasthimthedriverhadonehandonthewheelanditlookedlikehewasreachingfor

something.

語篇解讀：這是一篇新聞報(bào)道，講述了2009年7月15日發(fā)生在美國國會大廈附近的一起

槍擊案。

5.AccordingtoSgt.KimSchneider,themanwaskilledbecause.

A.hedrovethewrongwaydownastreet

B.hewasspeedinginaheavilyguardedarea

C.hecrashedintoapolicecarbyaccident

D.heheldhishandguninhand

解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章的第二、三段可知，警察殺該男子的原因是“seeing

themanholduphishandgunandrefusetoputitdown",故選D。

答案：D

6.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?

A.TheshootinghadsomethingtodowiththeCapitol.

B.Threepoliceofficerswerehurtintheshooting.

C.ThegunshotcasehadnothingtodowiththeCapitol.

D.TheCapitolwasunprotectedwhenthegunshothappened.

解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第六段的wAuthoritiessaidtheshootingwasnot

relatedtotheCapitol^可得出答案。

答案：C

7.WhichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedworduchaoticM?

A.Arranged.B.Disordered.

C.Accessible.D.Lifelike.

解析：考查詞義猜測。從文章的敘述看，該詞描述槍擊案發(fā)生后的現(xiàn)場，因此選B,

事發(fā)后現(xiàn)場有很多救護(hù)車、被擊斃的男子、受傷的警察等，一片混亂。

答案：B

8.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ArmedmanwasshotneartheCapitolbypolice

B.ApoliceaccidentneartheU.S.Capitol

C.DefendtheU.S.Capitol

D.Policechasingthepeacebreaker

解析：考查主旨大意.文章的第一段即是文章的主題，開門見山地告訴我們在美國

國會大廈附近發(fā)生的一起槍擊案.因此A項(xiàng)正確。

答案：AID.地方題型

短文填詞（供福建使用）

（2010?上杭一中高三檢測）1amveryexcitedtohaverane-mailfromyou.l._

Fmgladyouhavemadesuchgreat（進(jìn)步）2.

thatyoucanwriteyoure-mailgoodChinese.3.

Ireadyoure-mailtomy（親戚）andshowedthem4.

thephotoyousenttome.Howtimef!5.

Ourfriendshiphaslastedforseveralmonths.

Wehavegottoknowlearnedalotfromeachother.6.

Yes,itiscthatyourlifeinyourcountry?.

isquitedifferentfrom（我的）.Thanksagainforwritingtome.8.

I'mlookingforwardtofromyousoon.9.

Best(祝福)toyouandyourfamily.10.

答案：gress3.ind.relatives5.flies

6.and7.clear8.mine9.hearing10.wishes

對話填空(供江西使用)

(2010?撫州一中高三檢測)

W：Hi,Tom,I*dliketoknowyourviewsaboutsmoking.

M：Iagreethatsmokingcanbe(1)h.Socanbemanyotherhabits.

W：(2)Lwhat?

M：Havingcandies,forinstance.

W：Howcanyoucompare(3)bthetwohabits?

M：Nowadaysmanypeoplediefrom(4)etoomuchsugarItmakespeople

overweight.But(5)ftrytoforbidsweets

W：Tbomuchsugarisbad!Butonlythepeoplewhohavetoomuch.

M：XVhatdoyoumean?

W：Imeansmokingisnotonlybadforthesmoker's(6)hbutalsoaffects

thatofothers.Theyforceusto

(7)bthepoisontheyblowintotheain

M：Well,whatdoyousuggestoughttobedone?

W：Ithinksmokingshouldbeforbiddeninall(8)g________placeslikehospitals>

restaurantsandschools.

M：Inthisway,alltheteacherswillnotbe(9)atosmokeatwork.

W：That'sright.Teachersshouldsetgoodexamplestothestudents.Ieventhinkthat

whoeverwantstobeateacheroradoctor,heshouldbeatleasta(10)n

答案：1.harmful2.Like3.between4.eating5.few

6.health7.breatheS.public9.allowedlO.non-smoker

必修一Unit3Traveljournal

課”業(yè)

I.單項(xiàng)填空

1.(2009安徽高考)Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall?

A.givenawayB.keptaway

C.takenupD.usedup

解析：考查動詞短語。句意：我們努力尋找一張能容納七個人吃飯的桌子，但是這

些桌子都被占了。giveaway泄露（秘密）,贈送;keepaway遠(yuǎn)離...;takeup舉起,

拿起，占據(jù)，從事；useup用完，耗盡。

答案：C

2.—DoyouhaveanyplansforSaturday?

—Totellyouthetruth>IhavenothinginforSaturday.

A.headB.mind

C.heartD.brain

解析：havesth.inmind想到某事，想要做某事。

答案：B

3.1twasyouletmeknowhowtogetalongwithothers.

A.whichB.that

C.whomD.what

解析：此題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)了主語，且為人，故空格處可填that或who,

故選B項(xiàng)。

答案：B

4.（2009洛陽模擬）1himtotakethejob,buthewouldn*tfollowmyadvice.

A.triedtopersuadeB.persuade

C.advisedtoD.persuaded

解析：由后句可知勸說未成功，故可排除B,D兩項(xiàng)；C項(xiàng)應(yīng)表達(dá)為advisesb.todosth.,

因此，只有A項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。

答案：A

5.Theyworkedhardandtheysucceeded.

A.intheendB.atlast

C.afterallD.inall

解析：強(qiáng)調(diào)“經(jīng)過努力最終成功做成某事"用atlast,其余三項(xiàng)均不合題意。

答案：B

6?I'mdeterminedShanghaiforBeijingtomorrow.

A.leavingB.toleaving

C.toleaveD.tobeleft

解析：bedeterminedtodosth.決心/決定干某事，屬固定搭配。

答案：C

7.ClassicaImusicachievesasimplicitythatonlyageniuscancreate,popular

beliefthatitistoocomplex.

A.subjecttoB.contraryto

C.familiartoD.similarto

解析：考查詞義辨析。句意：古典音樂追求的是只有天才才能創(chuàng)造的簡易美，而不

是人們普遍認(rèn)為的復(fù)雜化。A項(xiàng)表“隸屬的”；B項(xiàng)表示“與……相反，違反”，符

合題意；C項(xiàng)“被……熟悉”；D項(xiàng)“和……類似”。

答案：B

8.Hewoulddieratherthantohisenemy.

A.giveawayB.givein

C.giveupD.giveout

解析：句意：他寧愿死也不愿向敵人屈服。give