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(2021年)四川省樂山市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Youwillbeabletocatchthefirstbustothetownifyouat6o'clock()
A.getupB.willgetupC.aregettingupD.gotup
2.ThevisitingprofessorisfromTheUniversityofTokyoandhespeaksEnglishwithastrongJapanese_____()
A.identityB.spellingC.accentD.vocabulary
3.Itwasn’tthedinner.Itwas_______peopletalkedaboutatthedinnerthatdisgustedhim()
A.whatB.thatC.whateverD.those
4.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar______()
A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.brokeup
5.Getupearlyandruneveryday,andyouwillgetalotof______fromit()
A.promotionB.knowledgeC.benefitD.compliment
6.Iwantedtopayforthecoffee,butIfoundthatallIhadwasacoupleof()coins
A.worthlessB.pricelessC.invaluableD.inexpensive
7.Weareconfidentthatwe_______ourexportsalesby15percentbytheendofthisyear()
A.increase
B.hadincreased
C.wouldincrease
D.willhaveincreased
8.Ididnotnoticethatmydogwasmissing_______amomentago()
A.beforeB.untilC.toD.on
9.______itistohaveacolddrinkonahotday?。ǎ?/p>
A.Whatagreatfun
B.Howgreatfun
C.Whatgreatfun
D.Howagreatfun
10.Eachworkerputsinnearly2200hoursayear______average,andcontributesabout$30toGDPperhour()
A.withB.inC.onD.under
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.althoughB.whyC.whenD.but
12.____________()
A.happyB.lateC.busyD.last
13.35.()
A.agreementB.friendshipC.treatmentD.decision
14.Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy1tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas2tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance3variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga4inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama5;Ibecameamemberofthecompany6candatebackto1925.
AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely7anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief8Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals(排練)onmyfirstday.Ineveractually9togetthejob.After10theposition,Iwascompletelyastonished.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.
ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechance,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof11.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto12upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itwasthatextreme13todetailandstressonpracticethatsetus14.Tothenfollowthosehighenergyrehearsals15abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew16ofthewordshardwork.WhatIthoughtwasmyphysical17werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought18.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.
Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat19ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea20thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrowandinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams
1()
A.hobbyB.planC.dreamD.word
15.71()
A.filledoutB.tookoutC.sentoutD.threwaway
16.80.()
A.participatedB.investedC.followedD.pursued
17.59.()
A.WhetherB.SinceC.AsD.When
18.66.()
A.throwB.walkC.climbD.fix
19.Inrecentyears,moreandmoreforeignersareinvolvedintheteachingprogramsoftheUnitedStates.Boththeadvantagesandthedisadvantages________usingfaculty(教師)fromforeigncountries________teachingpositionshavetobe________,ofcourse.Itcanbesaidthatforeign________thatmakesthefacultymemberfromabroadanasset(財富)also________problemsofadjustment,bothfortheuniversityandfortheindividual.
Theforeignresearchscholarusuallyisolates________inthelaboratoryasameansofprotection;________,whatheneedsistobefitted________ahighlyorganizeduniversitysystemquitedifferentfrom________athome.Heisfacedinhisdailywork________differencesinphilosophy,arrangementsofcoursesandmethodsofteaching.Boththevisitingprofessorandhisstudents________acommongroundineachother’scultures.Some________ofwhatisalreadyinthemindsofAmericanstudentsis________bytheforeignprofessor.Whilehelpinghimto________himselftohisnewenvironment,theuniversitymustalso________certainadjustmentsinorderto________fulladvantageofwhatthenewcomercan________.Itisn’talwaysknownhowtomake________useofforeignfaculty,especiallyatsmallercolleges.Thisisthoughttobea________wherefurtherstudyiscalled________.Thefindingsofsuchastudywillbeofvaluetocollegesanduniversitieswithforeignfaculty
()
A.withB.forC.ofD.at
20.Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschool,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawake,61overandoverinbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventually62asleep.Whenyouwakeup,youdon’tfeel63,buttiredandwornoutand64tofaceanewday.
Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticle65StressandSleep,66thatstressandlackofsleeparedirectly67.Dr.Winklesays,Themoreweworry,the68wesleep,themoreweareunabletodealwith69.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight’ssleep,he70,wecanoftenfindthe71todealwithwhat’sworryingus.
So,whatisagoodnight’ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleepwhichpeopleneedinordertokeephealthy72alot.Sevenhoursisabouttheaverageamount,73strangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadache74ofmakingyoufeelmorerefreshed.
Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashort75anddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexercise76inthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellas77tired.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyou78.Whenyouturnthelight79,Dr.Winklesays,concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,slowlyupfromyourfeet,andyou’llbeasleep80youknowit
()
A.turningB.ringingC.revolvingD.rotating
三、翻譯(3題)21.Thetimeofthehotsummerweatherlastedsolongthattheoldcouplescarcelybearit
22.Thesplendidmuseumissaidtohavebeenbuiltaboutahundredyearsago
23.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire
四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Itisworth()thatanymeasurestakenbythegovernmentcaneventuallyaffectone'sdailylife
25.IfonlyI_________hardinthepastfewmonths!ButIdidn’tworkhardenoughandfailedthemathsexamination()
26.Mybossdidnot_______fromhisdeskwhenIenteredhisoffice()
五、單選題(0題)27.thequestionsare,heisabletoanswerthem()
A.Themoredifficult;thelikely
B.Thedifficultmore;thelikelyless
C.Themuchdifficult;themorelikely
D.Themoredifficult;thelesslikely
六、單選題(0題)28.Hehadtwodaughters,AliceandSarah,the()ofwhommarriedanarchaeologist
A.youngB.formerC.elderlyD.old
參考答案
1.A如果6點起床的話,你就可以趕上去鎮(zhèn)里的首班車。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中包含了一個if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。根據(jù)主句中的willbeableto可知,主句為一般將來時,所以從句應(yīng)遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。故選A
2.C那個客座教授來自東京大學(xué),他說英語帶有濃重的日語口音。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cidentity:身份,特征;spelling:拼寫;accent:口音,腔調(diào);vocabulary:詞匯。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
3.A句意:他不是厭惡這場宴會,而是厭惡人們在這場宴會上所談?wù)摰氖虑?。強調(diào)句型。由題意可知,what引導(dǎo)了一個名詞性從句作為被強調(diào)的主語,故應(yīng)選A
4.CCbreakdown:毀掉,出現(xiàn)故障,失敗;breakoff:中斷,突然停止,脫落,暫停;breakout:突發(fā),爆發(fā);breakup:破碎,分裂,結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
5.C每天早起跑步,你會從中受益良多。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cpromotion:晉升;knowledge:知識,學(xué)問;benefit:好處,益處;compliment:夸獎,稱贊。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
6.A我想要支付喝咖啡的錢,但是我只有幾枚不值錢的硬幣。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Aworthless:無價值的,不值錢的;priceless:無價的,極貴重的;invaluable:無價的,非常貴重的;inexpensive:便宜的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
7.D我們有信心,到今年年底,我們的出口銷售額將會增加15%。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】D根據(jù)句中的時間狀語bytheendofthisyear(到今年年底)可知,that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句應(yīng)用將來完成時,即謂語動詞用will/shallhave+過去分詞的形式,表示在將來某個時間之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。故選D
8.B直到剛才我才發(fā)現(xiàn)我的狗不見了。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Bnot…until為固定搭配,意為直到……才,符合題意。故選B
9.C在大熱天喝杯冷飲是多么有趣的一件事??!
[考點]感嘆句
【精析】Cfun在此表示樂趣,娛樂,是不可數(shù)名詞,所以前面不用不定冠詞a修飾,故可排除選項A、D。常用的感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:①What(+a/an)+形容詞+名詞(+主語+謂語)?、贖ow+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語?、跦ow+形容詞+a/an+名詞+主語+謂語!結(jié)合選項可知,C項符合第一種結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C
10.C每個工人平均每年工作近2200個小時,每小時為GDP貢獻約30美元。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Conaverage為固定搭配,意為平均。故選C
11.D[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】D根據(jù)上下文可知,此處僅是一個普通的轉(zhuǎn)折,表示雖然顏色是我想要的,大小也可能合適,但是試穿它可能是在浪費你我的時間。選項中although(雖然)常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,why(為什么)一般引導(dǎo)定語從句,when(什么時候)一般引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,均不符合此句用法。故應(yīng)選but(但是)
12.D本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。A選項快樂的;B選項遲的,晚的;C選項¨忙碌的;D選項最后的。本句意為很快,當(dāng)天____的階段到來了,綜合理解,應(yīng)為當(dāng)天最后一個階段。故D正確
13.B[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Bagreement:協(xié)議;friendship:友誼;treatment:治療;decision:決定。此處指朋友之間相互信任才能建立起持久、牢固的友誼。故選B
14.C[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第四句中的dream可知,此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),本句意為我的夢想有了一種生動的形式。故選C
15.B
16.C[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】C本句意為:大多數(shù)人喪生于地震之后的火災(zāi)之中。participate:參與;invest:投資;follow:緊隨其后,在……后發(fā)生;pursue:追求。故選C
17.D[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句,所以應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)。本句意為:當(dāng)某人手邊沒有卡片時,他(她)會
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