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2023年河北省邢臺(tái)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)月考卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Itis()difficultworkthatwecan’tfinishitinashorttime.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha
2.Canyoutellmethedifference()thetwopictures?A.amongB.inC.andD.between
3.Iam()I’llgethomelate.A.worryaboutB.troublesC.introubleD.troubleof
4.TheitemscollectedbytheUWattheendoftheschoolyearwere___________.A.giventocommunityorganizations
B.keptonthecampusforfutureuse
C.movedoutofthedorms
D.donatedbyrichpeople
5.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved
6.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy;exercise
B.health;exercise
C.healthy;exercises
D.health;exercises
7.Unfortunately,()100peoplewerekilledintheaircrash.A.asmuchasB.asfewerasC.asmanyasD.somanyas
8.Allthestudentsinmyclassdidtheirhomeworkexcept________.A.JaneandIB.JaneandmineC.IandJaneD.Janeandme
9.Hurryup,________youwillmissthefirsttrain.A.andB.thenC.butD.or
10.She_________somuch_________hermother.A.looks;likeB.looks;forC.looks;afterD.looksforwards;to
11.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered?
B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered
C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground
D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake
12.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday,couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save
13.Myfriend,_____wifeloveshavingbeef,hasdecidedtomovetoBeijing.A.hisB.whoseC.whomD.who
14.Afterhecalledforhelpmanytimes,astranger()andsavedhim.A.showsB.showedupC.showedD.showsup
15.Mary______averyshygirl.Shedidn’tliketalkingtostrangers.A.isusedtoB.usedtobeC.isusedtobeD.usedtobeing
16.—Belindahas’tarrivedyet,hasshe?—____.A.Yes,shehasn't
B.No,shehasn't
C.Noshehas
D.No,shehaven't
17.()isaboatticketforchildren?---Howoldisyourchild?It’sfreeforkidsunderthreeyearsold.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
18.Hehastriedtwice,andheisaskedtohave()thirdtry.A.oneB.aC.anotherD.the
19.It()beMr.Li.HehasgonetoFrance.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.couldn’t
20.NowJerry________theexchangeprogramswithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroom.A.discussedB.isdiscussingC.wasdiscussingD.hasdiscussed
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.從餐館訂餐是個(gè)節(jié)省時(shí)間的辦法。
28.人們?cè)趷毫拥臈l件下花了十多年的時(shí)間修建長(zhǎng)城。(Ittakes…)
29.不是所有的書(shū)都對(duì)小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)
30.我想我們的夢(mèng)想會(huì)成真。
31.這張桌子不是由木頭做成的,而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thisisachartofacar’sfuelconsumptionduringacertainday.TimeofdayFuelconsumption-燃料消耗petrol-汽油litre-升Theabovechartshows________.
A.howmuchpetrolwasneededtoGillthetank
B.thespeedthecarwasgoing
C.whichtripusedthemostpetrol
D.howfarthecartravelled
33.Thisisanadfor_______.A.abookB.adrinkC.afood
34.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim
35.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Goalongtherightside.
B.Turnright.
C.Goalongtheleftside.
36.Mr.WangwillattendtheG20SUMMIT,Hewillbethereatthesecondsessionoftheconferenceat________.A.halfpasteight
B.tentwenty
C.halfpasstwointheafternoon
五、翻譯(10題)37.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.
38.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.
39.Whataboutacupofcoffee?
40.Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobeingoodmanners.
41.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.
42.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.
43.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveatSpringFestival?
44.Mr.SmithspokesomethingabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglish.
45.HelookeddifferentfromwhatI’dexpected.
46.Youneedmorepractice.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.whichofthefollowingistheadvantageofthehotelsbackintheforest?A.theyarenearthesea.
B.theyarenotexpensive.
C.it'sveryquietthere.
D.it'sofhighqualitythere.
48.BSometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomesortofpurpose?teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillaffect(影響)yourlifeinsomeseriousway.Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painful(痛苦的)andunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandstrength.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife,andthesuccessesandfailure(失?。﹜ouexperience,createwhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemost
poignant
andimportantones.Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyoursightshigh,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.Thepeoplewemeet________.
A.allknowwheretofindus
B.serveusonnopurpose
C.won'tbecomeourneighbor
D.willchangeusinsomeway
49.Whichofthefollowingisnottruetothestory?A.Somefoodmaybenogoodtosomepeople.
B.Mrs.Brownhadskintroublebecauseshelikedtohavethethingsinthelist.
C.Oneofthedoctor’smedicalcarewastotellherthenamesofsomefood.
D.Thehusbandwasgoodenoughtobuyallthethingsinthelistforhiswife.
50.B
Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First,Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank(氧氣瓶)andamask(面具)Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway,wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago,Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.
A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years
51.YuanLongpingwontheWorldFoodPrizebecause________.A.helikestoeathybridrice
B.heisasuccessfulfather
C.hegrowsmorericethanothers
D.hedevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelygrownhybridrice
52.MathewBrady().A.wasverylifelike
B.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures
C.wasquitestrong
D.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople
53.“hittingthebooks”means“()”inChinese.A.用功B.捶書(shū)C.發(fā)泄D.振作
54.Whichofthesentencesiswrong?A.TheChineselikedumplingsverymuch.
B.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hewillbeluckyintheyear.
C.Theauthordoesn’tlikedumplingswithvegetables.
D.Nowpeoplearericherandtheyofteneatdumplings.
55.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingtobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiesbecausetherearesomechancestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities.Othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetobigcities,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.Whichisthebesttitle(題目)forthispassage?A.Bigcities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.Excitingplacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinbigcities
56.Whydidthewriterwanttosay“thankyou”tothewoman?A.BecausesheboughtMarkanicepresent.
B.Becauseshealwayspaidmoneyforothers.
C.Becauseshecollectedclothesforthehomeless.
D.BecauseshetaughtMarktohelppeopleinneed.
參考答案
1.B
2.D
3.A
4.A第二段最后一句:Theitemsweregiventocommunityorganizations.可知選A
5.C這種藥自從投入使用以來(lái)已經(jīng)救了數(shù)百萬(wàn)人的性命。since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選C。
6.A如果你想要健康的話你必須多鍛煉。be動(dòng)詞+形容詞,作鍛煉運(yùn)動(dòng)講時(shí)exercise是不可數(shù)名詞,做習(xí)題講時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞。故選A。
7.C
8.D我班級(jí)的所有學(xué)生都做了作業(yè)除了Jane和我。except(prep)意為“除……之外”,介詞+賓格,并且我需要放在最后。故選D。
9.D句意:快,________你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)第一班火車的。A項(xiàng)意為“和”表并列;B項(xiàng)意為“然后”表順承;C項(xiàng)意為“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折是對(duì)上句的轉(zhuǎn)折;D項(xiàng)意為“否則”表示在以析使句為條件下的相反假設(shè)關(guān)系;常用于句式“祈使句+or+陳述句”。故選D。
10.A她看起來(lái)和她的媽媽太像了。looklike意為“看上去像”,根據(jù)句意故選A。
11.D當(dāng)主句和從句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí),while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞可以省略。從buildingatunnel(隧道)可知?jiǎng)幼鲌?zhí)行者是人,所以主句主語(yǔ)也是人。故選D.
12.A如果我周五不能從我父母那里借到錢,我能從你這里借一些嗎。borrow表示借進(jìn)來(lái),lend表示借出去,這里選A。
13.B
14.B在他多次呼救之后,一個(gè)陌生人出現(xiàn)并且救了他。showup出現(xiàn),因?yàn)榫渲袨檫^(guò)去式,所以為showed。
15.B
16.B反義疑問(wèn)句。答語(yǔ)不能自我沖突,要按事實(shí)回答。只是在翻譯時(shí)yes翻譯成不,no翻譯成是。
17.D
18.B
19.C
20.B句意:現(xiàn)在Jerry正在會(huì)議室里和他的同學(xué)討論交換項(xiàng)目。根據(jù)Now可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。其結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are+doing。故選B。
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。
22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)
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