2018屆青浦區(qū)中考英語二模試卷

第頁學(xué)校學(xué)校班級準(zhǔn)考證號姓名…密○……封○……○線……………英語學(xué)科試卷2018年4月(滿分150分，考試時間：100分鐘)考生注意：本卷有7大題，共94小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答紙上完成，做在試卷上不給分）PartIListening（第一部分聽力）Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）6分_____2.______3.______4.______5._______6.______B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分A.AredsweaterB.AgreensweaterC.AwhitesweaterD.AyellowsweaterA.AmericaB.FranceC.JapanD.ItalyA.BybusB.BybikeC.OnfootD.BytaxiA.CoolB.WarmC.HotD.ColdA.BecauseshewantedtobehealthierB.BecauseswimmingwasfunC.BecauseskatingwasdifficulttolearnD.BecauseshelivedinCanadaA.InacinemaB.InalibraryC.InatrainD.InahospitalA.HewillmakeaphonecalltothemB.HewillseethemoviewiththemC.HehasseenthemoviebeforeD.HewillnotmeetJennytomorrowA.HowtousethefourskillsB.TheeasywayofreadingandwritingC.HowtolearnEnglishfasterD.TheimportanceofpracticingEnglishListentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）6分BettycallstheHelplinebecauseshehasaproblemwithherfriend.IfBettywantstogethelp,sheshouldtelltheHelplinewhoherfriendis.Bettyandherfriendareindifferentschools,andtheykeepintouchwitheachother.ThistermBettywenttoseeherfriend,butsherefusedtospeaktoher.ThehelplineasksBettytowritealettertoherfriends,orshewillprobablyfeellonely.AtlastBettymanagestogetsomeadvicefromtheFriendshipHelpline.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.10分InDenmark（丹麥）,theschoolssetupbyparentshavetofollow___________courses（課程）.Someoftheschoolsarecalled“smallschools”,butaschoolmusthaveatleast__________.ManyparentsofCooleenbridgeSchoolcamefromGermany,Englandand__________ofIreland（愛爾蘭）CooleenbridgeSchoolisalsoasmallschool,anditwasstarted__________1986.Theteachersoftheschoolthinktheimportantthinginschoolis_____,not______.第二部分：基礎(chǔ)知識（共四節(jié)，50分）I.單項填空（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。26.Whenitrains,itpours.Whichiscorrectfortheunderlinedpart?A.[e] B.[i:] C.[a?] D.[e?]27.Theguestsaretoldthatthefurnitureintheflatisdesignedby_________ownerhimself.A.the B.an C.a D./28.Zhujiajiao,anoldtownwithahistoryofhundredsofyears,lies____________thewestofShanghai.A.on B.in C.to D.among29.Thetravelerasked_________somewaterwhenhepassedGrannyLi'shouse.A.by B.for C.with D.of30.Itissaidthathavingaglassofwaterfirstinthemorningisgoodfor________health.A.we B.us C.our D.ours31.Theteachertoldtheclassthatonlythreestudentsfailedtheexam,and__________allpassed.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers32.Mrs.Blackwantstomakesomepizza,sosheasksherhusbandtobuysome___________.A.apple B.butter C.egg D.potato33.Thefarmerlooks_________,andheevenagreestoshowthevisitorsaroundhisprivategarden.A.happily B.nicely C.friendly D.gently34.Afterbeingrebuilt,theopen-airmuseumbecame__________attractivethanbefore.A.many B.more C.much D.most35.We______touchortakepicturesoftheseexhibits(展品),forit'sagainsttherules.A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.maynot36.Mark________veryhardintheuniversityandwasmadeChairmanofthestudents'union.A.studied B.studies C.willstudy D.arestudying63.Whenthespringcame,theyoungmantookhispetsouttwiceaday.(對劃線部分提問)____________didtheyoungmantakehispetsoutwhenthespringcame?64.Ittooktheastronautsalongtimetogetreadyforthetriptothemoon.(保持句意基本不變)Theastronauts______alongtimein______readyforthetriptothemoon.65.Theboywasverybright.Heworkedoutthecrosswordintenminutes.(合并為一句)Theboywas______bright______heworkedoutthecrosswordintenminutes.66.Theeditorshaveheldseveraldiscussions,buttheystillcan'tmakeadecision.(保持句意基本不變)______theeditorshaveheldseveraldiscussions,______stillcan’tmakeadecision.67.TheirheadmastergaveawonderfulspeechontheOpenDay.(改為感嘆句)____________wonderfulspeechtheirheadmastergaveontheOpenDay!68.aflowershop,owns,thetown,inthecenterof,who(連詞成句)__________________________________________________Part3ReadandWriting50%V.Readingcomprehension.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）BeijingWorldHotelSportsClubGourmetSportsClubGourmetYoucandomanydifferentsportsheretokeepItissosimpletoprepareagreatmealforyourhealthy.You'llnevergetbored.Ourprogrammefamilyorfriendsnowthatyoucanbuythebestisalwaysworkingonnewwaystokeepyoumeat,milkproducts,wines,breads,cakesandstrongandhappy.more…allunderoneroof.Location:Firstlevel,WestWingBuilding.Location:BasementI,BeijingWorldTradeBeijingWorldTradeCenterCenterOpeningHours:14:00to21:30hoursOpeningHours:19:00to21:00hoursLostHorizonBrauhausYouarethestarattheLostHorizonkaraokeHereweopenanexcellentGermanbar.room.Over7,000selectionsofChinese,GuestswillfeeltheatmosphereofabarinBerlin,Japanese,KoreanandEnglishsongsareallforenjoyrealGermanbeersandmeals.Nightlyliveyoursingingpleasure.bandperformancefrom21:00onwards.Location:GroundLevel,WestWingBuilding,Location:Groundlevel,WestWingBuilding,BeijingWorldTradeCenterBeijingWorldTradeCenterOpeningHoursOpeningHours:19:00to01:00hours(Sunday-Thursday);12:00to03:00hours(Sunday-Thursday);19:00to03:00hours(Friday-Saturday)12:00to05:00hours(Friday-Saturday)Formoreinformation,pleasecallservicecenter(85144800)69.IfyougotoSportsClub,youcanstaythere________.A.from2:00p.m.to9:30p.m.B.from2:00a.m.to9:30a.m.C.from2:00a.m.to9:30p.m.D.from2:00p.m.to9:30a.m.70.Accordingtothepassage,Gourmetisaplacewhere________.A.youcanlivecomfortablyB.youcanvisitanytimebydayornightC.youcanbuysomethingtoeatD.youcanbuyanythingyouwant71.Theunderlinedword"selections"inthepassagepossiblymeans”________.”A.wishesB.choicesC.waysD.lists72.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutBrauhausisNottrue?A.YoucanenjoyrealGermanbeersandmeals.B.Guestscanenjoynightlylivebandperformance.C.GuestscanfeeltheatmosphereofabarinBerlin.D.Youcanstaytherefrommorningtillnight.73.Ifyouwanttofindaplacetosingkaraoke,youcangoto________.A.Sportsclub.B.LostHorizon.C.Gourmet.D.Brauhaus.74.Thepurposeofthispassageisto________.A.invitegueststogotothehotelB.introducewaystoenjoyyourselvesC.invitegueststoservicecenterD.introducetheserviceinthehotelB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語，完成短文)(12分)Areyouanoptimistorapessimist?Optimistsalwaysseethegoodsideofthings.Pessimistsalwaysexpecttheworstandseethebadside.Theoptimistsays,Theglassishalf-full."Thepessimistsays,"Theglassishalf-empty.Dr.Seligmanisascientistwhosestudiesshowthatoptimistsare(75)________thanpessimists.Pessimistssufferfromdepression(抑郁癥)moreoftenthanoptimistsdo.DrSeligmanstudiedagroupofmenwhohadheartattacks.Aftereightyears,mostoftheoptimisticmenwerestillalive,whilemostofthepessimisticmenhad(76)___________anotherheartattack.Dr.Seligmanalsosaysthatoptimistsaremoresuccessful.Sportsmen,politicians,andbusinessmenwhohaveoptimisticviewsoftheworldtendto(趨于)succeed.Here'sthegoodnews:Everyonecanlearntobemoreoptimistic.Themainwayisto(77)_______thewayyoutalktoyourself.Whensomethingbadhappenstopessimists,theybelieveitwillaffecttheirwholelives.Whensomethingbadhappenstooptimists,theyseeitasjustoneevent.Theyalsobelievethattheycansolvetheproblem,soitwon'thappenagain.Here’sa(n)(78)__________:Anoptimistandapessimisttakeamathtest.Theyarebothgoodstudents,butbothofthemfailthistest.Thepessimistthinks,"I’mprobablygoingtofaileverytest.I'mnevergoingtolearnmath.it'stoodifficultforme.(79)_________willlikemebecauseI'materriblestudent.”Theoptimistthinks,"Itwasonlyonetest.I'masmartstudent.IknowIcandomuchbetternexttime.”Bekindertoyourself.Bemore(80)__________..Alwaysseetheglassashalf-full!75.A.happierB.healthierC.smarterD.younger76.A.gotridofB.worriedaboutC.diedfromD.waitedfor77.A.changeB.loseC.chooseD.find78.A.sayingB.subjectC.experimentD.example79.A.EverybodyB.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Nobody80.A.thankfulB.usefulC.hopefulD.carefulC.Readthepassageandfillintheblanketswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使內(nèi)容通順，每空格僅限填一詞，首字母已給)(14分)LiyuanLibrary(籬苑書屋)knownasoneofChina'smostbeautifulbookstores,islocatedinasmallhillsidevillagenearBeijing.Theproject,designedbyarchitectLiXiaodong,wasbuiltwith40,000woodensticks.Inthevillage,Lifoundlargeamountsofwoodenstickspiledaroundeachhouse.Thevillagersgatherthesesticksallyearroundtofueltheircookingstoves(爐子).Thustheydecidedtousethisone(81)o_______materialinaspecialway‘Thisprojectisabouttherelationshipofabuildingtothesurroundingsand(82)i_______role(角色)inservingthecommunity(社會),ratherthanabuildingasanindividualobject,"LitoldthevisitorsInthetwo-and-a-halfyearsoftheoperation,LiyuanLibraryhasexperiencedunexpectedlevelsofuseandappreciation.Anewbus(83)s_______hasopenedclosebyforthefrequentvisitsbythousandsofpeople,includinglocalvillagers,touristsfromtheBeijingurbanarea,andmanyinternationalvisitorsaswell.‘Everybodyis(84)f_______tovisit,"explainedLi."However,visitorsareencouragedtobringtwobookstothelibrary,andtakeonebackhomefromthecollectioninordertokeeptheplaceacenter(85)k_______exchange'Insteadofaddinganewbuildinginthevillage,theychosethissiteinthenearbymountains,apleasantfive-minutewalkfromthevillagecenter.Indoingso,theycould(86)p_______placeforclearthoughtswhenonetakestheefforttoheadforthereadingroom.Lidescribedhispracticeinthefollowingway:"Wetryto(87)m_______technology,community,localmaterials,modernthinkingandatraditionalsenseofidentitytogether.D.Answerthequestions.12分LikemostJulydays,itwashot,Isteppedintoacoffeeshoptodrinkacupofcoffee.Itwasatinystorewithlittleroundtablesandchairs.AsIentered,Ifoundaveryoldwomanbentoveratablenearthedoor.Herbackwassobadlytwistedthatherfacenearlytouchedthetable-top.Isatdownfacinghertwotablesaway."Poorwoman,"Ithought,"Whatdoesshegetoutoflife?WhydoesGodletpeoplelivesolongpasttheirprime(鼎盛時期)?"AsIthought,anotheragedladyenteredtheshopandsatdownwithher.Soonthetwoofthemweretalkingaboutchildhooddays.Theytalkedofhowlittletheshophadchangedin70years...Inminutes,thetwoofthemweretrembling(顫抖)withlaughter.Ilookedagainatthefirstwoman,theninthemirroronanearbywall,catchingapictureofmyself.Iwaswearingadirtyshirt.Shewaswelldressedinwhite,goldringsonherfingers.Iwasinlowspirits.Shewaslaughing,smiling.Iwasputtingthepiecesofmylifetogether.Shehadmillionsofwonderfulmemoriestorecall.Shewasold,butitwasn'thurtingher.AsIlefttheshop,IthoughtofmyfoolishquestionsaboutGodlettingpeoplepasttheirprime.Why,thatwomanwasmorealive,moresensitivetothanIwas.Agehasnotbentherspirit(精神).ThestoryhappenedinacoffeeshopinJuly,didn’tit?（此題1分）Whatdidthewriterthinkofthefirstwomanwhenshesawherintheshop?Howdidthetwoagedladiesfeelwhentheyweretalkingabouttheirchildhooddays?Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence”Iwasputtingthepiecesofmylifetogether”mean?Howdidtheyoungwriterandtheoldwomanliveaccordingtothepassage?Theoldwomanliveda_________life,whiletheyoungwriterleda________life.Whatdidtheyoungwritertrytotellusinthestory?（此題3分）Writing（共20分）94.Writeapassageofatleast60wordsonthetopic“Myhometownintenyears”(以“十年后的家鄉(xiāng)”為題，寫一篇短文，不少于60詞，標(biāo)點符號不占格。)提示：十年后，你希望家鄉(xiāng)會有哪些變化？是希望她成為一格時尚之都，還是一個山清水靜的現(xiàn)代化農(nóng)村？請展開你的想象，圍繞一個嗯中心簡單闡述一下。參考答案：I：DABBCDBCBCADCAADABDCII．【答案】BACE【分析】1.分析題意可知，這邊缺少動詞，所以選擇B。2.develop后面缺少賓語，名詞只有A3.修飾nails的只有ahugebagof:一大包的4.和后面的thenextfewdays形成對比，應(yīng)該是E【答案】CADE【分析】1.兩個句子之間缺少連接詞，when2.beableto后面加動詞原形3.oneof后面加名詞復(fù)數(shù)4.這個籬笆永遠(yuǎn)不可能看上去一樣III.【答案】1-8luckFrenchseventiethchangeablearrivalfurtherimpossiblefinally【分析】形容詞后接名詞，故填luck.名詞history前面加形容詞，且表達法國歷史，故French.第七十個生日，故用seventieth.theweather中用形容詞來修飾，故用changeable.theof中用名詞，故用arrival.不定式后接動詞原形，且表達出國深造的意思，故用further.Itisforsbtodosth.故用形容詞impossible.句子完整填副詞，故用finally.IV．【答案】1-6Neitherof,Howoften,spentgetting,sothat,Although/Thoughthey,Whata7Whoownsaflowershopinthecenterofthetown?【分析】Both的否定是Neither頻率用Howoften提問主語是人，花的是時間，故用spend，原句過去式，用spent，動詞用doing形式結(jié)果狀語從句，so…that句子讓步狀語從句，有了but不能有though，有了though不能用but主謂是Theirheadmastergave，speech名詞，用what，可數(shù)用aV.A.【答案】1-6.ACBDBD【分析】1.根據(jù)SportsClub下的開放時間可知是A。2.根據(jù)Gourmet下的內(nèi)容“buythebestmeat,milk……”可知可買到吃的東西，D選項太絕對了，故選C。3.根據(jù)LostHorizon下的內(nèi)容可知是唱歌的地方，有中文歌，日語歌，漢語英語等很多的選擇，故選B。4.根據(jù)Brauhaus下的內(nèi)容“Guestswillfeeltheatmosphereofa…”ABC都有提到，故選D。5.關(guān)鍵詞是sing，故在LostHorizon下可找到內(nèi)容，故選B。6.綜合整篇文章的內(nèi)容是做廣告，介紹這個酒店，讓游客去住，故選D。B.【答案】1-6BCADDC【分析】根據(jù)第二段第二句話“Pessimistssufferfromdepression(抑郁癥)moreoftenthanoptimistsdo”,悲觀主義者比樂觀主義者更容易患抑郁癥來判斷，樂觀主義者要比悲觀主義者要健康。根據(jù)前文文意“患有心臟病的樂觀主義者八年之后可能還活著，而悲觀主義者大多數(shù)會死于心臟方面其他的問題?！蔽闹械膚hile這里表轉(zhuǎn)折。3.根據(jù)下文悲觀主義者遇到問題時會認(rèn)為問題會影響他們整個的生活。所以讓自己變得更樂觀的主要方式應(yīng)該是改變自己的想法。4.根據(jù)下文可知這是一個例子：舉例說明悲觀主義者和樂觀主義者在一場數(shù)學(xué)考試中的不同表現(xiàn)。5.根據(jù)后文‘becauseI'materriblestudent.’可知沒有人會喜歡我。所以答案為nobody。6.根據(jù)祈使句‘bekindertoyourself’和‘Alwaysseetheglassashalf-full!’可以看出中間的祈使句也應(yīng)該是表積極的含義。所以應(yīng)為hopeful。C.【答案】1-7ordinaryitsstation/stopfreeknowledgeprovidemix【分析】1.本題是對形容詞的考查。根據(jù)‘Lifoundlargeamountsofwoodenstickspiledaroundeachhouse.Thevillagersgatherthesesticksallyearroundtofueltheircookingstoves(爐子).’和‘inaspecialway’可知這些材料是普通的。2.根據(jù)下文‘ratherthanabuildingasanindividualobject’可知，這個項目是關(guān)于建筑與周圍事物的聯(lián)系以及它在服務(wù)社會的過程中所扮演的角色。。3.由前文‘unexpectedlevelsofuseandappreciation’ 以及‘frequentvisitsbythousandsofpeople,includinglocalvillagers,touristsfromtheBeijingurbanarea,andmanyinternationalvisitorsaswell.’可