【移動應(yīng)用開發(fā)技術(shù)】Nagios配合飛信發(fā)短信

【移動應(yīng)用開發(fā)技術(shù)】Nagios配合飛信發(fā)短信

nagios的安裝在此頁面

/6205307/1403997

提示：飛信接口已經(jīng)不可用nagios要添加飛信報警功能,盡管網(wǎng)上有很多教程，不過許多都需要瞎折騰才能正常用飛信，所以下面記錄一下，供參考系統(tǒng)centos6.464位安裝飛信下載地址

/s/1sXpGj

找到linux安裝包

>飛信>fetiontar.zip#

unzip

fetiontar.zip

#

cd

fetiontar

#

ls

fetion

lib

#

mkdir

/usr/local/fetion

#

cp

fetion

/usr/local/fetion/

#

chmod

755

/usr/local/fetion/fetion#

ls

lib/

#lib文件夾下的so文件

ld-2.5.so

libcap.so.1

libcrypt.so.1

libpcre.so.0.0.1

ld-linux.so.2

libcap.so.1.10

libc.so.6

libproc-3.2.7.so

ld-lsb.so.3

libcidn-2.5.so

libeay32.dll

libpthread-2.5.so

ld.so.conf

libcidn.so.1

libnss_ldap-2.5.so

libpthread.so.0

libACE-5.6.5.so

libcom_err.so.2

libnss_ldap.so.2

libssl.so.0.9.7a

libACE-5.6.8.so

libcom_err.so.2.1

libpamc.so.0

libssl.so.0.9.8

libACE-5.7.2.so

libcrypt-2.5.so

libpamc.so.0.81.0

libssl.so.4

libACE_SSL-5.6.5.so

libcrypto.so.0.9.7a

libpam_misc.so.0

libstdc++.so.6

libACE_SSL-5.6.8.so

libcrypto.so.0.9.8

libpam_misc.so.0.81.2

libstdc++.so.6.0.8

libACE_SSL-5.7.2.so

libcrypto.so.0.9.8b

libpam.so.0

readme

libc-2.5.so

libcrypto.so.4

libpam.so.0.81.5

libcap.so

libcrypto.so.6

libpcre.so.0設(shè)置fetion的庫文件#

cp

-r

lib/

/lib64/fetion

#

vim

/etc/ld.so.conf.d/fetion.conf

/lib64/fetion#

ldconfig

-v|grep

fetion

ldconfig:

/etc/ld.so.conf.d/kernel-2.6.32-431.11.2.el6.x86_64.conf:6:

duplicate

hwcap

1

nosegneg

ldconfig:

/lib64/fetion/libstdc++.so.6

is

not

a

symbolic

link

ldconfig:

/lib64/fetion/libpamc.so.0

is

not

a

symbolic

link

ldconfig:

/lib64/fetion/libpam_misc.so.0

is

not

a

symbolic

link

ldconfig:

/lib64/fetion/libpcre.so.0

is

not

a

symbolic

link

ldconfig:

/lib64/fetion/ld-linux.so.2

is

not

a

symbolic

link

ldconfig:

/lib64/fetion/libcom_err.so.2

is

not

a

symbolic

link

ldconfig:

/lib64/fetion/libcap.so.1

is

not

a

symbolic

link

ldconfig:

/lib64/fetion/libpam.so.0

is

not

a

symbolic

link

/lib64/fetion:查看缺少哪些庫,然后依次安裝#

ldd

/usr/local/fetion/fetion

linux-gate.so.1

=>

(0x00e41000)

libACE-5.7.2.so

=>

/lib64/fetion/libACE-5.7.2.so

(0x007ec000)

libACE_SSL-5.7.2.so

=>

/lib64/fetion/libACE_SSL-5.7.2.so

(0x002ad000)

libssl.so.4

=>

/lib64/fetion/libssl.so.4

(0x0069d000)

libstdc++.so.6

=>

/lib64/fetion/libstdc++.so.6

(0x004f8000)

libm.so.6

=>

/lib/libm.so.6

(0x00c7d000)

libgcc_s.so.1

=>

/lib/libgcc_s.so.1

(0x00dfe000)

libc.so.6

=>

/lib/libc.so.6

(0x002c2000)

libcrypto.so.4

=>

/lib64/fetion/libcrypto.so.4

(0x03e4a000)

librt.so.1

=>

/lib/librt.so.1

(0x001d0000)

libdl.so.2

=>

/lib/libdl.so.2

(0x001d9000)

libgssapi_krb5.so.2

=>

not

found

libkrb5.so.3

=>

not

found

libcom_err.so.2

=>

/lib64/fetion/libcom_err.so.2

(0x001de000)

libk5crypto.so.3

=>

not

found

libresolv.so.2

=>

/lib/libresolv.so.2

(0x001e1000)

/lib/ld-linux.so.2

(0x0070f000)

libz.so.1

=>

not

found

libgssapi_krb5.so.2

=>

not

found

libkrb5.so.3

=>

not

found

libk5crypto.so.3

=>

not

found

libz.so.1

=>

not

found

libpthread.so.0

=>

/lib/libpthread.so.0

(0x0079e000)如果缺少libgcc_s.so.1，出現(xiàn)下面情況，那么

yuminstalllibgcc_s.so.1#

/usr/local/fetion/fetion

/usr/local/fetion/fetion:

error

while

loading

shared

libraries:

libgcc_s.so.1:

cannot

open

shared

object

file:

No

such

file

or

directory#

yum

install

krb5-libs

libgssapi_krb5.so.2

libz.so.1

-y

#

/usr/local/fetion/fetion

************************

IMPORTANT

STATEMENT

************************

**

**

**

PLEASE

DON'T

USE

THIS

SOFTWARE

TO

SEND

JUNK

SHORT

MESSAGES.

**

**

OTHERWISE

PLEASE

BEAR

YOUR

OWN

CONSEQUENCES.

**

**

**

**

Version:[20101205002-linux]

**

*********************************************************************

This

program

is

the

console

version

of

China

Fetion!

It's

free

for

personal

user.

This

project

website:

/

AUTHOR:KelvinH

MSN/EMAIL:shichangguo@

Usage:

--mobile=[mobile]

--sid=[sid]

--pwd=[pwd]

--config=[config

file]

*format:index

mobile

password

--index=[index

no

in

config

file,refer

to

sample.conf]

--debug

*debug

mode

on

--hide

*login

fetion

in

hidden

state

--to=[mobile/sid]

--command-path=[command

file

path]

--robotmode

--daemon(linux

only)

--proxy-ip(http

proxy

ip)

--proxy-port(http

proxy

port)

--msg-gb=[gb2312/gbk

message]

--msg-utf8=[utf8

message]

--msg-type=[0/1/2

sms

longsms

smartmsg]

--file-gb=[gb2312/gbk

file]

--file-utf8=[utf8

file]

--query-cmcc-no

--auto-retry

--exit-on-verifycode

--t3key=[/page/smssend/]ok,飛信已經(jīng)安裝好了,下面測試#/usr/local/fetion/fetion--mobile=你的手機號--pwd=飛信密碼--to=對方的手機號--msg-utf8="hello

hero"HTTP/1.1200OKConnection:closeDate:Sat,23Aug201409:50:19GMTServer:Microsoft-IIS/6.0X-Powered-By:ASP.NETContent-Location:X-AspNet-Version:4.0.30319Cache-Control:privateContent-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8Content-Length:2473<?xmlversion="1.0"encoding="UTF-8"?><results><pic-certificateid="f9c6154e-1e8f-4fe5-bb54-61b6ac4a3a85"pic="*****(省略)"#這里是提示輸入驗證碼,驗證碼到目錄,即下面的手機號.jpg文件#cd/usr/local/fetion/#ls1591425****.cache

1591425****.jpg

fetion下面就可以給飛信的好友發(fā)送信息了#/usr/local/fetion/fetion--mobile=1591425****--pwd=******--to=******--msg-utf8="hello

hero,youareaman"SIP-C/4.0280SendSMSOKT:sip:1056282019@;p=7019I:3Q:1MRQ:56602213092L:112XI:7df854ffd4ff4abeb840b878110fec25以上確定飛信可以正常使用，下面詳細說明配置內(nèi)容下面幾個配置文件相互關(guān)聯(lián)，commands.cfg中定義飛信發(fā)送短信的命令，contacts.cfg中說明發(fā)送短信的用戶和組，templates.cfg定義觸發(fā)后要執(zhí)行的動作，比如發(fā)飛信或郵件，什么時候發(fā)，用那個用戶發(fā)送，timeperiods.cfg定義時間，工作日或者7x24，這里我使用默認的7x24，linuxhost.cfg為自己創(chuàng)建的文件，定義監(jiān)控的服務(wù)和主機，監(jiān)控的動作cd

/usr/local/nagios/etc/objects

commands.cfg

#定義飛信的發(fā)送命令

define

command

{

command_name

notify-host-by-fetion

command_line

/usr/local/fetion/fetion

--mobile=1591425****

--pwd=123456

--to=1591425****

--msg-utf8="$NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\nHost:

$HOSTNAME$\nState:

$HOSTSTATE$\nAddress:

$HOSTADDRESS$\nInfo:

$HOSTOUTPUT$\n\nDate/Time:

$LONGDATETIME$\n"

--msg-type=1

}

define

command

{

command_name

notify-service-by-fetion

command_line

/usr/local/fetion/fetion

--mobile=1591425****

--pwd=123456

--to=1591425****

--msg-utf8="$NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\nHost:

$HOSTNAME$\nState:

$HOSTSTATE$\nAddress:

$HOSTADDRESS$\nInfo:

$HOSTOUTPUT$\n\nDate/Time:

$LONGDATETIME$\n"

--msg-type=1

}contacts.cfg

#創(chuàng)建用戶和用戶組，定義使用飛信發(fā)送通知信息

define

contact{

contact_name

linux

use

linux-contact

alias

linux

server1

service_notification_period

24x7

host_notification_period

24x7

service_notification_options

w,u,c,r,f,s

host_notification_options

d,u,r,f,s

service_notification_commands

notify-service-by-fetion

host_notification_commands

notify-host-by-fetion

}

define

contactgroup{

contactgroup_name

linux

alias

linux

group1

members

linux

}templates.cfg

#在模板中定義檢測后所要執(zhí)行的選擇

define

contact{

name

linux-contact

service_notification_period

24x7

host_notification_period

24x7

service_notification_options

w,u,c,r,f,s

host_notification_options

d,u,r,f,s

service_notification_commands

notify-service-by-fetion

host_notification_commands

notify-host-by-fetion

register

0

}

define

host{

name

mylinux-server

use

generic-host

check_period

24x7

check_interval

5

retry_interval

1

max_check_attempts

10

check_command

check-host-alive

notification_period

24x7

notification_interval

120

notification_options

d,u,r

contact_groups

linux

register

0

}

define

service{

name

linux-service

active_checks_enabled

1

passive_checks_enabled

1

parallelize_check

1

obsess_over_service

1

check_freshness

0

notifications_enabled

1

event_handler_enabled

1

flap_detection_enabled

1

failure_prediction_enabled

1

process_perf_data

1

retain_status_information

1

retain_nonstatus_information

1

is_volatile

0

check_period

24x7

max_check_attempts

3

normal_check_interval

1

retry_check_interval

2

contact_groups

linux

notification_options

w,u,c,r

notification_interval

60

notification_period

24x7

register

0

}linuxhost.cfg

#定義主機和監(jiān)控的服務(wù)

define

host{

use

mylinux-server

host_name

webserver1

alias

webserver1

address

41

}

define

hostgroup{

hostgroup_name

group1

alias

Linux

group1

members

webserver1

}

define

service{

use

linux-service

host_name

webserver1

service_description

check

users

check_command

check_nrpe!check_users

}

define

service{

use

linux-service

host_name

webserver1

service_description

check

load

check_command

check_nrpe!check_load

}

define

service{

use

linux-service

host_name

webserver1

service_description

check

zombie

proce

check_command

check_nrpe!check_zombie_procs

}

define

service{

use

linux-service

host_name

webserver1

service_description

check

total

proce

check_command

check_nrpe!check_total_procs

}

define

service{

use

linux-service

host_name

webserver1

service_description

check

rootdisk

check_command

check_nrpe!check_rootdisk

}

define

service{

use

linux-service

host_name

webserver1

service_description

check

swap

check_command

check_nrpe!check_swap

}

define

service{

use

linux-service

host_name

webserver1

service_description

check

sda1

check_command

check_nrpe!check_sda1

}

define

service{

use

linux-service

host_name

webserver1

service_description

check

sda3

check_command

check_nrpe!check_sda3

}

define

service{

use

linux-service

host_name

webserver1

service_description

check

mysql

check_command

check_nrpe!check_mysql

}測試service發(fā)送短信：被監(jiān)控端user設(shè)置check_users-w3-c3現(xiàn)在5人登錄，稍后再登出nagios日志,SERVICENOTIFICATION:linux;webserver1;checkusers;CRITICAL;notify-service-by-fetion;USERSCRITICAL-5userscurrentlyloggedin[1409704648]

SERVICE

ALERT:

webserver1;check

users;CRITICAL;SOFT;1;USERS

CRITICAL

-

4

users

currently

logged

in

[1409704768]

SERVICE

ALERT:

webserver1;check

users;CRITICAL;SOFT;2;USERS

CRITICAL

-

5

users

currently

logged

in

[1409704888]

SERVICE

ALERT:

webserver1;check

users;CRITICAL;HARD;3;USERS

CRITICAL

-

5

users

currently

logged

in

[1409704888]

SERVICE

NOTIFICATION:

linux;webserver1;check

users;CRITICAL;notify-service-by-fetion;USERS

CRITICAL

-

5

users

currently

logged

in

[1409704948]

SERVICE

ALERT:

webserver1;check

users;OK;HARD;3;USERS

OK

-

1

users

currently

logged

in

[1409704948]

SERVICE

NOTIFICATION:

linux;webserver1;check

users;OK;notify-service-by-fetion;USERS

OK

-

1

users

currently

logged

in測試host發(fā)送短信：把被監(jiān)控端關(guān)機的nagios日志,HOSTNOTIFICATION:linux;webserver1;DOWN;notify-host-by-fetion;CRITICAL-HostUnreachable(41)[1409705298]

HOST

ALERT:

webserver1;DOWN;HARD;10;CRITICAL

-

Host

Unreachable

(41)

[1409705298]

HOST

NOTI