新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)uni

LanguageinUse1Rewritethesentencesusingsay…2Rewritethesentencesusingon

+gerund.3Rewritethesentencesusinganythingbut.4Rewritethesentencesusingotherthan.7TranslatetheparagraphsintoChinese.8TranslatetheparagraphsintoEnglish.5MatchtheadjectivesinColumnA

withthenounsinColumnB.6CompletethesentenceswiththecollocationsinActivity5.say+something/nothing/alotetcabout1.Lookatthesentences. Thereisnowoman’shairstylethatcouldbecalled“standard”,thatgivesnoinformationabouther.

Youcanrewriteitlikethis:

Thereisnowoman’shairstylethatcouldbecalled

“standard”,thatsaysnothingabouther.LanguageinUseNowrewritethesentencesusingsay+something/nothing/alotetc.about.1Thebootsshewearsgivealotofinformationabouther.

Thebootsshewearssayalotabouther.2Thewayhetalksaboutotherpeoplegivesanindicationofhispersonality.

Thewayhetalksaboutotherpeoplesayssomethingabouthispersonality.3Thewayshebehavesdoesn’tgiveanyindicationofherpreviouscareer.

Thewayshebehavessaysnothingaboutherpreviouscareer.LanguageinUse4Thisstatementisveryrevealingabouttheorganization’sattitudetowomen.

Thisstatementsaysalotabouttheorganization’sattitudetowomen.5Thistypeoftaskgivessomeideaaboutthestructureofthefinalexamination.

Thistypeoftasksayssomethingaboutthestructureofthefinalexamination.LanguageinUseon+gerund2.Lookatthesentences. Whentheywerequestionedfurther,however,thedifferenceturnedouttobemoreamatterofsemanticsthanpractice.

Youcanrewriteitlikethis:

Onfurtherquestioning,however,thedifference

turnedouttobemoreamatterofsemanticsthan

practice.LanguageinUseNowrewritethesentencesusingon

+gerund.1

Whentheycheckedthefiguresagain,theyrealizedtherehadbeenamistake.

Oncheckingthefiguresagain,theyrealizedtherehadbeenamistake.2Whenshewasasked,shesaidshewouldliketobeknownbyherfirstname.

Onbeingasked,shesaidshewouldliketobeknownbyherfirstname.LanguageinUse3Whenweinvestigatedmorecompletely,wemadeanimportantdiscovery.

Oninvestigatingmorecompletely,wemadeanimportantdiscovery.4Whentheyheardthenews,mostpeoplereactedwithofferstohelp.

Onhearingthenews,mostpeoplereactedwithofferstohelp.5Whenpeopleareaccusedofacrimetheyhaven’tcommitted,mostofthemdon’tknowhowtoreact.

Onbeingaccusedofacrimetheyhaven’tcommitted,mostpeopledon’tknowhowtoreact.LanguageinUseanythingbut3.Lookatthesentences. Yetnomake-upatallistheoppositeofunmarked.

Youcanrewriteitlikethis:

Yetnomake-upatallisanythingbutunmarked.LanguageinUseNowrewritethesentencesusinganythingbut.1

Theorganizeroftheconferencewastheoppositeofhelpful.

Theorganizeroftheconferencewasanythingbuthelpful.2Theinstructionsyouleftwerecertainlynoteasytofollow.

Theinstructionsyouleftwereanythingbuteasytofollow.LanguageinUse3

Ifeltextremelyunsafewearingthosefour-inch-highheels.

Ifeltanythingbutsafewearingthosefour-inch-highheels.4Theweatherlastweekwasquitetheoppositeofwarmandsunny.

Theweatherlastweekwasanythingbutwarmandsunny.5IthinkthatattitudestowardswomeninthecompanywhereIworkarealongwayfrombeingprogressive.

IthinkthatattitudestowardswomeninthecompanywhereIworkareanythingbutprogressive.LanguageinUseotherthan4.Lookatthesentences. Menhaveone(title)tochoose–“Mr”–sotheonlymeaningtheirchoicecarriesistosaytheyaremale.

Youcanrewriteitlikethis:

Menhaveone(title)tochoose–“Mr”–sotheir

choicecarriesnomeaningotherthantosaytheyare

male.LanguageinUseNowrewritethesentencesusingotherthan.1

Theonlythingwedowhenthethreeofusmeetis

gossip.

Whenthethreeofusmeetwedonothingotherthangossip.2Menhavenorealalternativeunlessitistowearasuit.

Menhavenorealalternativeotherthantowearasuit.3TheonlythingIwishtoaddistosayhowmuchIhaveenjoyedthewholeday.

IhavenothingtoaddotherthantosayhowmuchIhaveenjoyedthewholeday.LanguageinUse4Theytoldhershedidn’thavetodoanythingexceptsitquietlyandlookpretty.

Theytoldhershedidn’thavetodoanythingotherthansitquietlyandlookpretty.5TheonlyreasonIhaveforbeinghereisthefreelunch.

Ihavenoreasontobehereotherthanthefreelunch.LanguageinUsecollocations5.MatchtheadjectivesinColumnAwiththenounsinColumnB. A B bright belief conservative subject correct make-up popular value heavy colours highbrow tastes face toneLanguageinUsecolourstastestonebeliefmake-upsubjectvalue6.CompletethesentenceswiththecollocationsinActivity5.1Bothofushaverather________________,sowe’reunlikelytobuymodernfurniture.2I’mafraidthesebondsareworthalotlessthantheir__________.3It’snoteasytofindthe____________inwhichtospeaktonewcustomers.LanguageinUseconservativetastefacevaluecorrecttonebrightcoloursconservativetastescorrecttonepopularbeliefheavymake-uphighbrowsubjectfacevalue4繩I字li印ke層w臨ea怪ri柿ng羨_斃__黑__愧_爸__榨__帥__錘_;差I(lǐng)仇t鳥(niǎo)hi件nk嚴(yán)t吃he攝y明re姐fl穗ec家t睡my伸o民ut仍go震in茅g踏pe腐rs蔽on重al圍it乓y.5誕Ye押st云er負(fù)da上y’宴s恐le謙ct坐ur似e暴wa脊s合on蠻s杠uc憲h驅(qū)a盆__吧__蒼__捎__怨_給__蓄__顛__葬t(yī)喬ha籃t快I項(xiàng)co槍ul恭dn對(duì)’t糊g駐et興i卷nt毯er乒es腳te輛d.6連Wh特y僚do抖t蘭he炭y鼻pu歪t(yī)蓋su胸ch綠_南__視__或_珠_(kāi)_斬__強(qiáng)__肆__哈_則on骨p話eo舍pl憐e戲in央t混el茶ev安is合io椒n足st雷u(yù)d積io滔s?7叔Th擦e迎__離__煤__賠_煌__握__秋__調(diào)t申ha漲t辟me忘n淺do駁n’到t舉cr駛y歐is灑n希on證se中ns存e.La洗ng蹈ua拴ge商i挺n鬧Us陵ebr織ig摧htco待lo上ur燭shi疊gh派br統(tǒng)owsu倍bj充ec抬the舟av討yma省ke珍-u戴ppo據(jù)pu包la炮rbe派li炕efbr冤ig媽htco何lo螺ur首sco膝ns溜er吸va寬ti師ve仰t廣as艘te渴s我c田or孝re姓ct都t冒on覽e偉p勻op姜ul碎ar魔b吉el犁ie蟲(chóng)f透he移av惡y徹ma泡ke鐵-u鐮p液hi言gh快br繪ow塔s火ub齒je舌ct活fa葉ce閑v悠al珠ue7選Tr阻an富sl裝at稼e棒th加e練pa梅ra板gr像ap斤hs勢(shì)i墊nt毛o岡Ch她in毯es賞e.(供?翻譯打時(shí)注孫意原殺文的魂語(yǔ)氣樣，否直則就濟(jì)可能諷不準(zhǔn)嫌確。)Wo估m(xù)e耳n筒ca較n’廊t肯ev議en裳f嬸il季l勸ou雹t窄a領(lǐng)fo罩rm楊w邊it枯ho鄭ut移t蛙el慕li嘴ng件s石to躁ri回es竹a竿bo壺ut龜t倍he悲ms種el集ve垂s.冶M釣os啟t豆ap時(shí)pl啞ic選at胖io釣n昏fo照rm規(guī)s睛no藥wgi丘ve榴f教ou蒙r惰ch值oi知ce劇s肥fo厲r觸ti堪tl疼es瓜.駛Me層n坡ha謹(jǐn)ve賊o壓ne江t忘o糾ch心oo碌se版–學(xué)“妹Mr蜻.”津–變s陸o騰th結(jié)ei贏r繞ch潔oi綢ce大c漆ar誰(shuí)ri笑es悟n醫(yī)o獎(jiǎng)me延an劇in秩g贊ot隊(duì)he冰rth酸an禾t判o堪sa炒y矩th鋸ey缸a外re橋m狼al走e.磁B奴ut碑w暫om購(gòu)en饅m痕us堂t篩ch拘oo笑se孤a必mo宋ng態(tài)t哲hr淡ee談,質(zhì)ea斗ch斷o露f惰th筑em鑰m喜ar茅ke殲d.避A拐w咸om刺an消w彼hoch調(diào)ec偶ks佳t瘋he橡b鳥(niǎo)ox踢f雪or睛“庸Mr收s.失”膜or潑“敞Mi伐ss傲”陳co逆mm衡un則ic憂at切es唯n娛ot響o質(zhì)nl炎y兇wh榴et童he尖r桶sh御e切ha貍s落be河en危m惡ar旁ri候ed隱b劍ut曲a宮ls問(wèn)o智th尿atsh害e騎ha花s緞co華ns令er患va肌ti遷ve巷t地as踐te鎖s瘡in確f爪or腳ms孝o兵f絮ad練dr嘆es圍s,珠a鴿nd籮p趴ro澡ba芬bl列y熟ot享he鋪r鬼co跨ns憤er惰va喂ti棋ve區(qū)v魂al洪ue眼s效as寒w上el輩l.La潑ng魯ua葬ge峽i濤n敘Us岔e女人吵一填簡(jiǎn)表就儲(chǔ)會(huì)暴睡露自紐奉己的菠個(gè)人甚經(jīng)歷秧。現(xiàn)啦在大燒多數(shù)器的申違請(qǐng)表供會(huì)給浴出四絕種稱楚謂選景擇。擊男人司只有泡一種吳選擇角，即草“先梅生”尸（Mr默.），做這除乳了表灰明他肺們是姓男性埋之外地沒(méi)有德其他切任何全含義議。女犧人則翠必須歌從三都種稱虧謂中影選一皮個(gè)，面而任肌何一屢種都憲是標(biāo)經(jīng)記性圓的。鳴如果綁一位弓女士嬌勾選華了“晚太太擱”（Mr進(jìn)s.）或粘者“這小姐歲”（Mi釣ss）的爆稱謂苗，那冰么她慕不僅左暴露險(xiǎn)了自光己的婆婚姻艷狀況它，而非且還隊(duì)表明騾她在暴稱謂步方面斜很保弟守，配或許沿在其定他價(jià)業(yè)值觀棉念方販面也帆很保拋守。La袋ng祥ua吹ge謝i完n本Us端eCh都ec陸ki跑ng“M晴s.剪”返de德cl桐in槳es犬t視o饅le鬧t送on丈a慎bo凍ut禿m咬ar士ri辦ag欠e羅(w膠he現(xiàn)re笨as某“秋Mr莖.”愈d錘ec旅li僻ne耳s索no焰th局in烤g談si鬼nc遣e益no肢th誤in稠g碎wa透s簡(jiǎn)as慮ke塊d)抄,陶bu療tit臺(tái)a瓦ls鍬o每ma換rk貞s去th辣e泡wo列ma期n偉wh全o后ch咸ec寨ks詞i移t已on天h性er槳f誦or緒m租as豎e牲it白he考r去li艇be汽ra剖te鐮d抱or灰r做eb姐el道li私ou都s,鴉d堂ep綿en耕di紫ng伯o南n共th因eat浩ti屋tu襲de熟s臘an韻d秧as夕su寒mp島ti棉on單s糟of蔥t蠢he陷o調(diào)ne四m伍ak丟in緩g評(píng)th捕e杯ju揚(yáng)dg舉me地nt承.如果課她選慘擇“成女士仆”（Ms談.）這腹一稱槐謂，圖那么瓦說(shuō)明舍她拒紡絕透橋露自淘己的陷婚姻巴狀況幅（而著男士鄉(xiāng)豐選“驚先生壤”這酷個(gè)稱丟謂時(shí)役則沒(méi)辟有故炕意隱爭(zhēng)瞞任蔑何事舞情，揚(yáng)因?yàn)榧鼙緛?lái)跨就沒(méi)皇有要梅求他昏透露貝婚姻震信息彼）。鍋另外躁，在擠表格賭中勾朋選“寧女士寬”這夜一稱邁謂的杯人會(huì)故被標(biāo)岔記為易思想美解放砌的人象或叛陶逆者洗，這冊(cè)就要院看評(píng)濱判她衰的人候持什贈(zèng)么樣熄的態(tài)呈度和界看法待了。La渴ng垮ua融ge叔i覺(jué)n擺Us腰eI掌so索me乒ti秩me航s俘tr研y固to榜d禁uc逼k病th巾es幼e基va坡ri瓶ou銳sl吩y獻(xiàn)ma蝴rk欠ed跳c率ho甜ic步es斧b念y胸gi腫vi濟(jì)ng牙m(xù)騙y賊ti交tl騎e貧as吳“返Dr醉.”艦–括a繼nd句t景he岡re沖by聰r攜is丑k糞ma附rk扯in執(zhí)g暖my漸se唱lf襯a漠s脹ei動(dòng)th歸er象u濁pp撥it敢y惑(h鄭en漆ce穩(wěn)s察ar爐ca冠st社ic還r獎(jiǎng)es佳po朝ns漏es球l未ik終e總“E埋xc嬌us材e牌me夠!”餡)紹or文a顏n賣(mài)ov蛾er渴-a誤ch甜ie因ve趨r幣(h吵en握ce及r鼻ea對(duì)ct姓io嬸ns榜o矮f忠co佩ng鼻ra胃tu坑la拘to培ry屋s乓ur籃pr匆is漫e,丑l冤ik敘e暖“G器oo書(shū)d讀fo咸r萌yo蜓u!塊”)亡.(第二復(fù)段是偽一個(gè)斜長(zhǎng)句慣，翻藍(lán)譯時(shí)遲應(yīng)注泳意按衡照中湊文的截習(xí)慣型斷句傅。)我有漂時(shí)會(huì)全選擇上“博虜士”惑頭銜屬，以燭避開(kāi)土這幾骨種帶番標(biāo)記登的稱亡謂選賴項(xiàng)。廈但這朝么做駕又會(huì)紹給自優(yōu)己帶球來(lái)風(fēng)網(wǎng)險(xiǎn)，醫(yī)標(biāo)明霧自己偏要么奶驕傲券自大宏（于泰是乎腎招來(lái)紗譏諷償?shù)姆磽u應(yīng)，叛比如向“對(duì)井不起架，我市不知謙道你菜是博屋士！癥”）嗽，要蝕么是待一個(gè)謊成功革欲過(guò)耕強(qiáng)的換人（驕那么阻對(duì)方叮的反緒應(yīng)就置是祝跑賀式慮的驚呆奇，古比如指“你解真行蔬！”倆）。La恩ng滾ua脂ge齊i惱n擴(kuò)Us擦e8.僚T喊ra送ns紹la宰te真t黨he感p開(kāi)ar籠ag石ra替ph傾s龍in尿to菌E糟ng量li眠sh脾.我們車對(duì)理疼想丈胃夫或罵理想眉妻子倒的假尺設(shè)顯貿(mào)示出醬我們齒的性騙別期俯待以寇及我瞎們對(duì)煙性別經(jīng)期待背的反恢應(yīng)。本如果例大多酷數(shù)年繡輕姑遲娘希昨望她律們的籍未婚督夫強(qiáng)瞞悍、君能干鹿、可煙靠，名那么嗚小伙熟子們罪也就餡別無(wú)鏈選擇場(chǎng)，只難能把膜自己旅訓(xùn)練碰得強(qiáng)寺悍、畫(huà)能干削、可昨靠，平這樣嫁才能希贏得嬌女孩姓子的廉芳心栽。如畫(huà)果他靠們的虎做法或與性士別期贊待背院道而深馳，半那么壩他們伏很可盛能會(huì)桑在悲佳嘆自棕己的卡光棍榨生涯爹中度碼過(guò)下蒸半輩畢子。臉根據(jù)鳳同樣綁的不黎成文丈法則匹，如蜘果多箭數(shù)年掘輕男清子希納望他謊們的圓未婚璃妻溫小柔體爛貼、飼耐心賠、忠嗎貞，掃認(rèn)為羊這些憲比什浩么都稿重要疾，那紫么姑穴娘即溝便不港是這輪種人籮，也叫會(huì)假止裝自艱己將乘來(lái)會(huì)疊成為悲賢妻往良母嚼。(p寸re黃su魔mp優(yōu)ti扇on掌;忍op嶺ti巡壽on倘;垮ot的he暫r膽th究an尊;澆be領(lǐng)mo駝an部;鼻un俗wr恭it導(dǎo)te娘n戀ru婦le腳;找to嬸b鳥(niǎo)e帥pr紐奉on句e販to唉;崖le肝t胸on聰)La蓬ng種ua嫌ge棕i緊n味Us默eOu漲rpr忘es導(dǎo)um批pt胃io儉nsab磚ou激t朗wh雄at運(yùn)i噴de盆al留h按us綁ba蛙nd決s押or蜘w婦iv寺es循a勉re攻l果ik顆e半re忘ve冤al煮a新l村ot永a宗bo氧ut抬o含ur魚(yú)g肆en截de銜r(shí)云ex跟pe病ct菜at揉io駱ns款a榴s票we撤ll敞a我s今ou拌r車re狐sp青on組se錫s呼to盛t瓣he習(xí)m.環(huán)I珠f廢mo搶st游g杜ir測(cè)ls裂w輕an么t貴th匆ei嫩r輸fi差an恭cé岸s槍to販b劈燕e禽to閃ug邀h,未c儀ap荷ab熄le醉a墨nd劈燕r娃el無(wú)ia尤bl墓e,拌t朽he往re奮i魄s接noop娘ti控onle鼓ft轟f犯or橋y宣ou恒ng復(fù)m匙enot門(mén)he粗r這th間anto犯b岡e恩tr殿ai慎ne杠d箱as助t貝ou消gh森,騾ca交pa惑bl情e肢an座d代re音li構(gòu)ab基le竄i峰f傅th忌ey森w乖an祖t攜to斗w缺in櫻g柄ir廁ls喉’屈he箭ar釣t.送I話f附th搬ey雕a付ct倆t述o耽th受e她co砌nt字ra能ry逆,盲th耍ey禿w線il棉l峰mo考st禁p襯ro朋ba糖bl爪ybe研mo根anth傳ei叮r銅ba吉ch缸el絹or筒’s昨s錘ta遮tu兵s襯fo棕r箱th突e掌re淚st醋o(hù)跨f坑th妥ei迷r趙li鍋ve叛s.南F宋ol暈lo剖wi合ng宋t沿he率s唱am辛eun爬wr客it慎te注n猴ru董le,量if席m咬os臺(tái)t認(rèn)bo鄰ys觸e晝xp井ec眠t嫩th座ei識(shí)r姜fi橋an矛cé惡es晃t嘆o廊be倆c趨ar秀in停g,室p梁at丘ie坊nt艷a沸nd歐f巨ai球th皺fu抗l益mo美re握t抵ha系n夕an勤yt鑄hi衣ng得e見(jiàn)ls硬e,半