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2022年廣東省潮州市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey()friendsforyears.A.havebeenB.areC.wereD.hadbeen
2.Nowadayspeoplewishtohave________foodthanbeforeastheirlifeimproves.A.healthyB.healthierC.healthilyD.health
3.Itwasmorethan100yearsago_______TomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.where
4.Whichisthe(),thesun,themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig
5.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun,________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but
6.Youdon’tneed________ifyoufeelsick.A.tocomeB.comeC.comingD.comes
7.()Ihadafewproblemstodealwith.
A.HardlyhaveIarrivedwhen
B.HardlydidIarrivethan
C.HardlyhadIarrivedwhen
D.HardlyhadIarrivedthan
8.()abigsmileonhisface,MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For
9.Whichdoyoulike,melons_________peaches?A.onB.andC.orD.but
10.Itisagreat______formetohavethechancetoworkwiththefamousartist.A.honorB.praiseC.respect
11.Itisrequiredthatthemoney_____paidimmediately.A.willbeB.mustbeC.beD.is
12.“Canyoutellme()?”“She’sateacher.”A.whereisyoursister
B.Whatdoesyoursisterdo
C.whatyoursisteris
D.what’syoursister
13.Thankyoufor________usthenews.A.totellB.tellsC.tellingD.told
14.Useyourheadnothingtaughtbyotherscanhavethesameeffectonyouas________learnedbyyourself.A.thoseB.whatC.thatD.theone
15.Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,()suppliestoYa9an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
16.---Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?---().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle
17.Thereason______hisbeinglateis_____hedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.A.for,becauseB.of,thatC.for,thatD.of,because
18.Itissnowing.Howabout()?A.goskiingB.goskiC.goingskiingD.goingski
19.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk
20.I_____youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.
A.doesbelieveB.dobelieveC.didbelievedD.dobelieved
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.將來我想成為一名服裝設計師。(wantto…)
28.答應我下次不能再遲到。
29.據(jù)說他是那家公司的經(jīng)理。(It’ssaid…)
30.只有到那時我才意識到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)
31.為了他的健康,醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)
四、語言應用(5題)32.Accordingtothesign,itmaybeaclassfor________tostudyEnglish.A.studentsB.businessmenC.travellers
33.Thepassengertooktheflightto________.A.VIEB.VEGC.PEK
34.Thisisanadfor
________.A.abookB.clothesC.house
35.Thedinningroomis________.A.RhapsodyinBlue-Dk3
B.RhapsodyinBlue-Dc3
C.RhapsodyinRed-Dk3
36.Whichisnotsoldinthisrestaurant?A.Coffee.B.Fries.C.Wine.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Everyonewantstogetthenewphone,justasmuchasyoudo.
38.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.
39.Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.
40.Itmayhelpsomepeople,butitmaynothelpeverybody.
41.我的祖父習慣早起。
42.Theharderyouwork,thehighermarksyou'llget.
43.Sheknockedonthedoor,butnobodyanswered.
44.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點走。
45.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。
46.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?
A.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.
B.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.
C.SleepingpositionsshowpeopleJssecretpersonalities.
D.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.
48.Fromthepassage.weknowthat________.A.MartinaNavratilovawasalsoatennisplayer
B.SteffiGrafwasborninWimbledonin1985
C.SteffiGrafwonthetennisfinalwhenshewasonly16
D.SteffiGrafhaswonfewofthemainmatchessince1985
49.Thistextismainlyabout_____.A.thefactthatwaterisveryimportantinourdailylife
B.thefactthatwaterispollutedveryseriously
C.waterpollutionandthewayofgettingridofit
D.thelifeinthewater
50.Thewriterthinksthatwiththepopulationincreasing,weshould________.A.findmoreresources
B.usemoreresources
C.thinkaboutourwaysofliving
D.movetootherplaces
51.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
52.ANews1YuanLongping,thefatherofhybridrice,wontheWorldFoodPrizeonMonday.Yuandevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelyknownhybridrice.Hybridriceplantscanmakemorericethanregularones.News2Haveyouevergotangryatbooksthatarefullofmistakes?Don’tworry,thingswillgetbettersoon.Lastweek,Chinastartedcheckingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbooksalloverthecountry.ThegovernmentsaidtheresultsofthecheckwouldcomeoutattheendofJune.News3Peoplewillseeanew“star”intheskysoon.ChinaplantstosendasatelliteintospacebyDecember2006.Itwillstayinspaceforoneyear.Itwillgoaroundthemoonandtakepictures.Itmustbeveryexpensive,right?That’sforsure:1.4billionyuan!News4Haveyoueverthoughtofbeingabletoflyaroundtheworldinafewhours?Oneday,maybeyoucan.LastSaturday,theAmericanX-43Aairplanemadeitsfirstflight.Itreachedaspeedof8,000kilometersperhour.Thismakesitthefastestplaneintheworld.X-43Aisonlythreetofourmeterslong,butit’sveryheavy.Itweighs1,270kilograms.ThesatellitesentbyChinawillmovearound________.
A.themoonB.theearthC.thesunD.themars
53.TwopeoplesitdowntoplayGo(圍棋).Oneoftheplayersisanoldman.Heisnow89yearsold.Hehasspentallofhislifeplayingthisgame.Theotherpersonisayoungwoman.ShehasbeenplayingGoforonlythreeyears.Beforethis,thewomanwasanexpertatplayingcomputergames.NowsheplaysGothesamewaysheplayedcomputergamesbybecomingamachineherself.Theywillplaymanygames,untiltheyknowwhothewinneris.Thewomanshowsnofeelingsbutthinkingaboutallthepossiblewaysofplacinghernextstone.Theoldman,ontheotherhand,looksatthemovementsofherhandsandofherface.Thishasalwayshelpedhimtowin.Hewinsthefirstthreegames.Shewinsthenextgame,andthemanissurprised.Hehasneverlosttoawoman.Theoldmanworriesaboutthewaytheyoungwomanisplayingthegame.Hecan’treadherface.Hedoesnotunderstandherwayofplaying.“ThewayIthinkaboutthegame,”Saysthewoman,“isthatitstepsforgettingwhatIwant.”Again,theoldmanissurprised.Forhim,thegameisawayoflifeitself,andnotamodeloflife.“Thereisnomorebeautyanylonger.Everythingisscienceandrules.Everythingisaboutwinning.Nothingisaboutplaying,”hesays.Theycannotagreewitheachother.Butitisnotnecessary.“Changeisanecessarypartoflife,”thinkstheman.“Playingisasimportantaswinning,”thinksthewoman.Theystarttoplaytheirfinalgame.Accordingtothepassage,theGogamesareplayedby().A.twoGobeginners
B.twoGolovers
C.fatheranddaughter
D.husbandandwife
54.“makeanimpressionon”inthelastsentencemaymeans:A.向…道歉B.按倒C.給…留下印象D.寫篇文章
55.Thereasonwhyanearthquakehappensisthat________.A.thesurfaceoftheearthisthin
B.thepiecesofthesurfacearemovingslowly
C.twopiecesofthesurfacemovepasteachother
D.therearetoomanypeopleontheearth
56.Theoldwomansaidthatthepeasantwoman’shandswerebeautifulthanthethreeladies’because().A.shelikeddarkhandsbetterthanwhitehands
B.thepeasantwomangaveherhalfacake
C.herhandshadworkedhardtoprovidefoodforpeople
D.thethreeladiesdidn’tgiveheranythingtoeat
參考答案
1.D那兩個陌生人說話的樣子就像是多年的好朋友。
2.B句意:因為生活水平提高了,現(xiàn)在人們希望吃到比之前更健康的食物。than是比較級的明確標志。故選B。
3.A
4.C哪一個是最大的,太陽,月亮還是地球?
5.D句意:—你愿意和我一起去看動畫片嗎?—聽起來很有趣,我太忙了。表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選D。
6.A如果你感覺到生病的話就不必來。need的兩種用法。及物動詞,完全v使用。例如:Heneedssomewater.第二種,情態(tài)動詞,完全情態(tài)動詞使用,Heneedhavesomewater.故選A。
7.C我剛到,我有一些事情要處理。
8.C劉老師面帶笑容,給她的學生們講了一個好消息。
9.C你喜歡哪一個,檸檬還是桃子?在兩者中間選擇,因此要用or。故選C。
10.A
11.C
12.C
13.C考查介賓結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:謝謝你告訴我們這個新聞。thanksb.fordoingsth.意為“因某事而感謝某人”。根據(jù)句意故選C。
14.C
15.A地震發(fā)生后,許多救援人員日以繼夜地為云南省雅安市提供物資。這里是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語.sending的邏輯主語是lotofrescueworkers,所以這里用的sending,因為是“救援人員”做主語,做出了“send“這個動作,表主動所以用”sending“,這屬于非謂語動詞.
16.B你喜歡你目前的工作嗎?——不是很喜歡,我只是為了謀生。notreally不完全是;notalittle一點也不;notlikely不可能。
17.C
18.C下雪了,去滑雪怎么樣?howaboutdoingsth.
19.A學生們能說流利的英語和中文。
20.B句意:---我確實相信兩個小時內(nèi)能完成考試。這里用來強調(diào),在謂語動詞前加助動詞do表示強調(diào)。句子的主語是第一人稱,所以位于動詞不能用單數(shù),故排除A;did后用動詞原形;do后用動詞原形,故選B。
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應選D項。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
23.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應用過去進行時,故選C。
24.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前
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