仁愛版英語七～九年級總復(fù)習筆記

資料內(nèi)容僅供您學習參考，如有不當或者侵權(quán)，請聯(lián)系改正或者刪除。仁愛版英語七～九年級總復(fù)習筆記七年級(上)Unit1復(fù)習要點短語和句子1、Goodmorning/Goodafternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好2、(It’s)Nicetomeet/seeyou.=(It’s)Goodtomeet/seeyou.=(I’m)Gladtomeet/seeyou=(I’m)Pleasedtomeet/seeyou=(I’m)Happytomeet/seeyou.很高興見到你3、WelcometoChina歡迎到中國來.4、Thanks/Thankyou.謝謝5、You’rewelcome./That’sallright(OK).不用謝,6、Standup.起立Sitdown.坐下7、Thisis…..介紹第三者的用語,復(fù)數(shù)用Theseare…8、Howdoyoudo?您好9、Howareyou?您好嗎?Howisshe\he?她\她好嗎?10、I’mfine.我很好。11、What’syour/his/hername?=MayIknow/haveyour/his/hername?Couldyoupleasetellmeyour/his/hername?你/她/她叫什么名字?12、MynameisJane.我名叫簡13、Whereareyoufrom?=Wheredoyoucomefrom?Whereishe/shefrom?=Wheredoeshe/shecomefrom?你/她/她/她們來自哪里?14、Iam/He(She)is/TheyarefromCanada/Japan/theU.S.A/England/Cuba/China.我/她/她/她們來自加拿大/日本/美國/英國/古巴/中國。15、Cheers.干杯16、Howoldareyou?你幾歲了?17、I’mfive(yearsold)我五歲了18、What’syourphonenumber?你的電話號碼是多少?Mytelephonenumberis……=It’s…..19、Whatclass/gradeareyou/ishe/shein?你/她/她在哪個班級/年級?20、Iam/He/SheisinClassFour,GradeOne.我/她/她在一年級四班。21、Whoisthat?那是誰?22、That’sLucy那是露西。.23、What’sthis/thatinEnglish?It’s……這/那用英語怎么表示?24、This/Thatisanorange這/那是一個桔子。.25、Whatarethese/those?這/那些是什么?26、Theyareschoolbags/books/buses.它們是書包/書/公共汽車。27、Isthis/thatatelephone?這/那是一部電話嗎?28、Yes,itis.\No,itisn’t.29、Arethese/thosepencils?這些是鉛筆嗎?30、Yes,theyare.\No,theyaren’t.31、Howdoyouspellit你是怎么拼寫它的?M—A—P,map.32、Canyouspellit?Yes,M—A—P,map.33、Excuseme.請問,打擾了34、inthesameclass在相同的班級35、goodfriend好朋友36、．Mr.MrsMissMs用于姓之前(Mr.表示先生,是對中年男子的尊稱,婚否不限;Mrs表示夫人,是對中年已婚女子的稱呼:Ms,是對不知婚否女子的稱呼;Miss是對未婚女子或老師的稱呼)語法1、be中am、is、are的基本用法,區(qū)別及其引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句和回答.am接在I之后,is放在單數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后,are放在復(fù)數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后,否定句在be后加not,一般疑問句將be提前?；卮?Yes,人稱代詞+be./No,人稱代詞+be+not.HeisMr.Chen.HeisnotMr.Chen.IsheMr.Chen?Yes,heis./No,heisnot.Iamastudent.Iamnotastudent.Areyouastudent?Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.Theyareteachers.Theyarenotteachers.Aretheyteachers?Yes,theyare./No,theyarenot.2.名詞的復(fù)數(shù):1)一般在名詞詞尾加—scarcars;apple--apples2)以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的詞,在詞尾加es,如:boxboxes;busbuses;watchwatches.3)部分國人的復(fù)數(shù):以an結(jié)尾的單詞,在詞尾加—s;以結(jié)尾的單詞,單復(fù)數(shù)同形。如:ChineseChinese,JapaneseJapanese,AmericanAmericansBrazilian—Brazilians,CanadianCanadians.3)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾,變y為i再加es,如:familyfamilies.5)以fe、f結(jié)尾,變fe、f為ve再加s,如:lifelives.6)特殊情況,如:mousemice;footfeet,tooth--teeth,Chinese--Chinese,Japanese--Japanese3.基數(shù)詞的表示:0—100zeroonetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeennineteentwentytwenty-onethirty…forty…fifty…sixty…4.a,an,the的用法:a/an都表示”一,一個”,如果單詞的音標是元音音標開始的,我們在前用an,anapple/a‘u’;/an‘s’Unit2LookingDifferentTopic1small

-

big

/

large

/

wide

long

-

short

black

–

white

tall

-

short

young–oldnew

-

old

1.asmallnose一個小鼻子2.abighead一個大頭3.long\shorthair長/短頭發(fā)4.awidemouth一個大嘴巴5.roundfaces圓臉6.yourfavoritemoviestar你最喜愛的電影明星7.guessagain再猜8.agoodstudent一個好學生9.haveasister有一個姐妹10.her/hisname她/她的名字11.inthesameschool在同一所學校12.indifferentgrades在不同的年級13.Yourfaceislong.=14.Hishairisshort.=15.

Do

you

have

long

hair?

Yes,

I

do.

No,

I

don’t.

Yes,

we

do.

No,

we

don’t.

16.Does

she

/

he

have

big

eyes?

Yes,

she

/

he

does.

No,

she

/

he

doesn’t.

17.

Do

they

have

new

friends?Yes,

they

do.No,

they

don’t.

10.

I

know.

我知道

I

don’t

know.

我不知道。Isee.我明白

11.

I’m

thirteen

years

old.

=

I’m

13

years

old.=

I’m

13.

=

I’m

thirteen.

Topic21.What

does

she

look

like?

她看起來怎么樣?2.thatboy那個男孩3.myfriend我的朋友4.look

the

same=havethesamelooks

看起來一樣5.

lookdifferent=havedifferentlooks

看起來不一樣6.blondhairandbluehair金發(fā)碧眼7.goodfriend好朋友8.

表示顏色的詞語:What’s顏色and顏色?It’s……9.

關(guān)于顏色的提問:What

color…?

--

What

color

is

the

skirt?

--

It’s

white.--

What

color

are

the

shirts?

-

They

are

white.

10.give

something

to

somebody=

give

somebody

something

給某人某物

Give

the

book

to

Maria

=

Give

Maria

the

book.

把書給Maria.11.shortbrownhair12.look

at

the

photo\picture

看著這張照片13.look(at)=havealook(at)14.thegirlinyellow=thegirlinagreenskirt15.in可表示”用某種語言在…..里面,穿著”inEnglishinthemorning\afternoon\eveninginagreencarinaredcoatinred16.which疑問詞的使用

Which

girl?

The

girl

in

red.

哪個女孩?穿紅色衣服的那個女孩。

Which

bag?

The

blue

one.

哪個包?藍色那個。18.區(qū)別has/have與am/is/are的用法:has/have表示”有”,即”某人有某物”,am/is/are表示”是”即”…是…”19.有實意動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的用法:動詞原形——第三人稱單數(shù)形式直接加”s”,如:makemakes;comecomes.動詞以o,s,ch,sh,x結(jié)尾,再后加”es”,如:dodoes;watchwatches;wishwishes;missmisses;guessguesses特殊情況,如:havehas;輔音字母+y,把y改為i,加—es,如:Studystudies20.句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1)主語為第三人稱單數(shù),否定句,在動詞前加doesn`t,再把動詞改回原形,一般疑問句,在句首加does,再把動詞改回原形,回答,Yes,人稱代詞+does。/No,人稱代詞+does+not。Shehassmalleyes.Shedoesn`thavesmalleyes.Doesshehavesmalleyes?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn`t.2)主語為除第三人稱單數(shù)之外的人稱,否定句,在動詞前加don`t,一般疑問句,在句首加do,回答,Yes,人稱代詞+do./No,人稱代詞+do+not。Theyhavesmalleyes.Theydon`thavesmalleyes.Dotheyhavesmalleyes?Yes,theydo./No,theydon`t.21.選擇疑問句:選擇疑問句是個一般疑問句+or+與or前同類型的單詞,我們不能用Yes/No來回答,要在or前后兩種情況中選擇一種回答。Ishetallorshort?Heistall.Doesshehaveapenorapencil?Shehasapencil.Topic31.名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的用法區(qū)別:因為名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的漢語意思是一樣的,名詞性物主代詞可獨立使用,后面不要跟名詞;形容詞性物主代詞不可獨立使用,后面要跟名詞。如:Itismyshirt.=Itismine.my為形容詞性物主代詞,mine為名詞性物主代詞,your,his,her,our,its,their,my等都屬于形容詞性物主代詞,形容詞性物主代詞一般置于名詞前,修飾限定名詞,作定語;而名詞性物主代詞(mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,theirs)相當于”形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”,當主語,賓語,或表語;”如:

Isthisyourcoat?==Isthiscoatyours?這是你的大衣嗎?2.whosecapisit?3.It’sSally’s.4.名詞的所有格:5.Whosejacketisthis?=6.Isityourjacket?=7.anewclassmate一個新同學8.indifferentclothes穿不同的衣服9.findthisman找到這位男子10.helpusfindhim幫助我們找到她11.helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事Unit3GettingTogetherTopic1DoyouliketheEnglishcorner?核心詞匯:could,tell,sure,call,any,study,problem,speak,live,say,want,visit,often,helpful,classmate,poor,常見詞組:forshort,Englishcorner,penpal,theGreatWall,not…atall,alittle重點句型:DoyouliketheEnglishcorner?MayIstudyEnglishwithyou?Doyoulikepets?交際用語:-Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmeyourname?–Sure.MynameisMichael.–MayIknowyourname?–Noproblem.I’m…語法精粹:do和does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句及其肯定和否定回答;一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)Doyouhaveanyfriendshere?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.DoeshespeakChinese?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.人稱代詞的運用。Ilikeitverymuch.YoucancallmeMikeforshort.情態(tài)動詞may與could的運用。Topic2Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.核心詞匯:yourselves,glad,parent,both,office,worker,driver,farmer,cook,work,farm,hospital,drive,aunt,uncle,grandparent,grandmother,son,daughter常見詞組:comein,athome,haveaseat,onafarm,inaschool/ahospital/anoffice,aphotoof,familytree,lookafter重點句型:Comeinandmakeyourselvesathome.Whataniceplace!Pleasehaveaseat.MygrandmotherliveswithusandlooksafterRoseathome.交際用語:–Whatdoesyourmotherdo?–Sheisateacher.–Whatdoyourparentsdo?–Theyarebothofficeworkers.–Whatdoyoudo?–I’mastudent.–Wheredoesshework?–Sheworksinaschool.語法精粹:一般現(xiàn)在時含有助動詞do/does的特殊疑問句,詢問職業(yè)和工作場所。Whatdo/does…do?Wheredo/does…work?Topic3Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?核心詞匯:food,fish,meat,chicken,rice,vegetable,noodle,hamburger,bread,dumpling,drinks:drink,tea,milk,water,juicemeals:breakfast,lunch,supper,dinnerothers:why,take,wait,something,eat,love,more,full,many常見詞組:wouldlike,whatabout,acupoftea,whynot…,waitamoment,somethingtodrink/eat,abowlofnoodles,havedinnerwith…,helponeselfto…,somemore…重點句型:–Whatwouldyouliketohave?–Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?–Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?交際用語:Helpyourselves./Helpyourselvestosomefish.MayItakeyourorder?Waitamoment,please.Letmesee.Whynothavesomefishandeggs?Goodidea.Theyareveryfriendly.語法精粹:可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞Unit4HavingFunTopic1Howmuchisit?核心詞匯:madam,try,buy,thirty,ninety,hundred,pair,store,need,few,thing,salt,kilo,bottle,everything,list重點句型:Iwantsomeclothesformydaughter.Wouldyoulikesomesugarorbread?Idon’twantanysugar.交際用語:WhatcanIdoforyou?Thanksalot.Notatall.May/CanIhelpyou?Howmuchisit?It’sonly70yuan.I’mjustlooking.Whatdoyouthinkofthispairofrunningshoes?Idon’tlikethematall.Areyoukidding?語法精粹:some,any的使用。可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞。Topic2Wouldyouliketogoforapicnic?核心詞匯:free,Sunday,picnic,forget,guitar,swim,plan,kite,message,ask,back,pardon,afraid,wrong,sing,song,fun,fly,carry,next常見詞組:forapicnic,goswimming,goshopping,speakto,takeamessage,asksb.todosth.,tell…about…givemeacall,haveto,Frenchfries重點句型:Don’tforgettobringyourguitar.MayIspeaktoMaria?Couldyouaskhimtogivemeacall?交際用語:–Hello.Hello,Jane!ThisisKangkang.AreyoufreethisSunday?Yes,What’sup?WouldyouliketogotoWestHillforapicnic?MayIspeaktoMaria?CanItakeamessage?Yes,thanks.Couldyouaskhertocallmebackthisevening?Sure.Pardon?Steve,howaboutflyingakitewithme?I’dloveto,butI’mafraidIhavenotime.I’dlikethat,thanks.WhatabouthavingapicnicwitholdMcdonaldtomorrow?Topic3Whatareyourfavoriteanimals?核心詞匯:zoo,great,animal,elephant,lion,panda,clever,horse,pig,past,quarter,half,star,bed,homework,watch常見詞組:havetime,nexttime,startschool,getup,watchTV,onone’sway重點句型:I’mafraidI’llhavenotime.Whatanimalsdoyoulikebest?It’stimetogohome.Ican’tfindmywayhome.交際用語:Whattimeisit,please?/What’sthetime,please?It’soneo’clock./It’saquarterpastone./It’stwentytotwo.What’swrongwithyou?Seeyounexttime.Hereweare.It’sverykindofyoutohelpus.語法精粹:1.時間表示方式。七年級下冊Unit5SchoolLifeTopic1Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?核心詞匯:gate,plane,train,ship,boat,group,taxi,weekday,early,catch,walk,ride,park,game,today,life,break,finish,basketball,read,clean,house,library,music,week,listen,never,sometimes,every,once,twice,which常見詞組:thesameto,onfoot,inone’sfreetime,haveashortbreak,cleanthehouse,listentomusic重點句型:LiXiangoftenridesabiketoschool.WewanttoknowabouttheschoollifeofAmericanstudents.Shehasbreakfastwithherparents.Workmustcomefirst.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.交際用語:–HappyNewYear!–Thesametoyou.–Doyouoftenreadbooksinthelibrary?–Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.–Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?–Theretimesaweek.語法精粹:一般現(xiàn)在時Topic2Sheisreadinginthelibrary.核心詞匯:playground,lab,room,gym,classroom,building,pool,card,soon,physics,borrow,shelf,course,keep,return,pleasure,purse,money,else,plan,center,left,attention,news,between,movie,show,program,world,stamp,exercise,because,talk,Japanese,wonderful常見詞組:ofcourse,lostandfound,inthecenterof,nextto,ontheplayground,atthemoment,lookfor,return…to…,between…and…,talkwith/to…,theGreatWall,atthebackof…重點句型:Helikesplayingsoccerbest.Heissleepingatthemoment.Wouldyouliketoplaybasketball?MayIborrowafewRen’aiprojectEnglishworkbooks?Youmustreturnthemontime.Hereisthenews.Helookshappy,becausehelovesswimming.交際用語:–Areyoudoingyourhomework?–Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.–WhatdoesKangkanglikedoingbest?–Helikesplayingsoccerbest.–HowlongcanIkeepthem?–Twoweeks.–Thankyou.–It’sapleasure.語法精粹:現(xiàn)在進行時的用法。Topic3Myschoollifeisveryinteresting.核心詞匯:subject,history,math,art,geography,P.E.,science,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,February,meeting,lesson,draw,learn,easy,interesting,difficult,boring,useful,hard,wish,story常見詞組:workon,learnabout,thinkof,not…atall,befriendlytosb.someother,andsoon,learn…from…重點句型:Howmanylessonsdoeshehaveeveryday?Whattimeisschooloverintheafternoon?What’syourfavoritesubject?Idon’tlikemathatall.WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish?Myteachersareveryfriendlytome.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourschoollife?Icanlearnalotfromit.Thankyouforyourhardwork.交際用語:–Whatdayisittoday?–ItisWednesday.–Whatclassaretheyhaving?–Theyarehavingamusicclass.–Whattimedoestheclassbegin?–Atteno’clock.–Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest?–Ilikehistorybest.–Whydoyoulikeit?–Becauseit’seasyandinteresting.–Howmanylessonsdoeshehaveeveryday?–Six.–What’syourfavoritesubject?–Music.Ithinkit’sinteresting.Bestwishes!語法精粹:特殊疑問句?，F(xiàn)在進行時與一般現(xiàn)在時用法的比較。Unit6OurLocalAreaTopic1Isthereacomputerinyourstudy?核心詞匯:bedroom,second,upstairs,kitchen,garden,cousin,front,lamp,clock,floor,table,put,key,away,behind,window,model,under,river,beautiful,bathroom,drawer,keyboard常見詞組:nextto,infrontto,playwith,havealook,howmany,lookafter,putaway重點句型:Isthereacomputerinyourstudy?Youmustlookafteryourthings.There’remanybeautifulflowersinthegarden.Buttherearen’tanytreesinit.交際用語:Welcometomynewhouse,Maria.Whynotgoupstairsandhavealook?Don’tputthemhere.Putthemaway,please.Let’sgoandhavealook.語法精粹:therebe結(jié)構(gòu)(Ⅰ)2howmany句型Topic2What’syourhomelike?核心詞匯:countryside,month,noon,furniture,quiet,single,neighbor,bank,street,museum,supermarket,station,mail,restaurant,hear,piano,loud,really,end,road,area,close,child,far,service,stop,fan,line,bad,someone,check,move,city,cost,traffic,yard常見詞組:Familyofthree,postoffice,accordingto,keepmoney,parkinglot,attheendof,alotof,closeto,farfrom,rightnow重點句型:What’syourhomelike?YoucanrentyoursingleroomtoBobfor￥280permonth.Ihearyouplayingthepiano.Therearealotoftallbuildingsandsmallgardensinourcommunity.Thereissomethingwrongwithmykitchenfan.I’llgetsomeonetocheckitrightnow.Thetrafficisheavyandthecostoflivingishigh.交際用語:What’syourhomelike?Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?What’sthematter?I’mafraidit’stooloud.I’mreallysorryaboutthat.Mykitchenfandoesn’twork.Ican’thearyou.Thelineisbad.語法精粹:Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)(Ⅱ)Topic3Whichisthewaytothepostoffice?核心詞匯:town,along,turn,across,bridge,meter,until,miss,kilometer,should,change,public,light,danger,hurt,die,accident,ruler,before,cross,speed,careful,late,whenfast,ticket常見詞組:acrossfrom,allthesame,thewayto,changeto,gostraight,gethurt,waitfor,becareful,awayfrom交際用語:HowcanIgetto…?GoalongXinhuaStreetandturnleftatthefirststreet.Couldyoutellmethewayto…?Goalongthisroaduntil…–Excuseme,whichisthewaytothepostoffice?–Sorry,Idon’tknow.I’mnewhere.–Thankyouallthesame!–Excuseme.Isthereabanknearhere?–Yes.Goupthisstreettotheend,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.Don’tplayonthestreet.語法精粹:祈使句Unit7CelebratingtheBirthdayTopic1Whenwereyouborn?核心詞匯:birthday,May,celebrate,party,third,fourth,fifth,sixth,seventh,eighth,ninth,tenth,twelfth,twentieth,Saturday,date,thousand,July,October,August,were,was,born,January,March,April,June,September,November,December,rest,alone,present,ago,candle,square,circle,surprise,wash,football,machine,shape常見詞組:plantodosth.,beborn,havealook,usesth.for…,givesb.asurprise重點句型:Howdoyouplantocelebrateit?ShewasbornonOctober22nd,1996.Whatshapewasitamomentago?Howlong/wideisit?Whatdoweuseitfor?交際用語:–Wouldyouliketocome?–Thankyou.I’dloveto.–Whatdayisittoday?–It’sSaturday.–What’sthedatetoday?–It’sMay5th,.–CanIhavealook?–Sorry,I’mafraidyoucan’t.語法精粹:1.一般過去時(I)2.基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的用法Topic2Canyoudancethedisco?核心詞匯:skate,smart,count,hen,jump,frog,climb,tennis,write,still,anything,word,mean,lonely常見詞組:haveagoodtime,take…to,takephotos,begoodat重點句型:WhynotsingChinesesongswithme?Whatelsecanyoudo?Therewassomethingwrongwithhereyes.交際用語:–Canyoudance?–Yes,Ican./Yes,alittle./Yes,verywell.–Canyoudraw?–No,Ican’t./No,notatall.Happybirthdaytoyou!Youaresosmart!Noway!語法精粹:情態(tài)動詞can/could的用法。Topic3Wehadawonderfulparty?核心詞匯:did,recite,poem,magic,enjoy,rock,yesterday,fall,happen,himself,video,lie,truth,fact,ever,everyone,around,silent,blow,breath,had,lose,funny常見詞組:atonce,falldown,comeback,infact,byhand,tellalie,makeasilentwish,blowout,inonebreath重點句型:DidKangkangenjoyhimselfattheparty?HelenwasrecitingapoemwhileMariawasdancingballet.ButwewenttoAlice’shomeandtalkedaboutituntiltwelveo’clock.DidJudytellalietoherfather?Kangkangmadeasilentwish,andthenheblewthecandlesoutinonebreath.交際用語:It’syourturn.Didyouhurtyourself?Lookatyourhands!Goandwashthematonce.Thisway,please.Howcouldyoulietome?–Wedidseeamovie.Itwaswonderful!–Oh,really?Whydidn’tyoutellmethetruth?語法精粹:一般過去時(Ⅱ)Unit8TheSeasonsandtheWeatherTopic1Howistheweatherinfall?核心詞匯:weather,spring,summer,winter,season,warm,mountain,cold,rain,snow,ground,holiday,low,umbrella,remember,wear,sunshine,spend,report,busy,leaf,cloudy,snowy,sunny,windy,rainy,temperature,bright,if,shorts常見詞組:makeasnowman,allday,niceandwarm,remembertodosth.needtodosth.lateron,alltheyearround,comebacktolife,thesameas,lastfrom…to(從……持續(xù)到……),bebusydoingsth.fallfrom(從……上掉下來)重點句型:Itisagoodseasonforhiking.Itisagoodtimetoclimbmountains.Thegroundiswhitewithsnow.It’sniceandwarm.What’stheweatherlikeinsummer?Pleaseremembertowearwarmclothes.Youneedtowearsunglasses.Manytreesandflowerscomebacktolife.Thefarmersarebusyharvesting.Theleavesfallfromthetree.WinterlastsfromDecembertoFebruary.交際用語:–What‘stheweatherlikeinspring?–It’swarm.–Howwastheweatheryesterday?–Itwascloudyallday.–Whichseasondoyoulikebest,spring,summer,fallorwinter?–Ilikesummerbest.–What’sthetemperature,doyouknow?–Thelowtemperatureis20℃andthehightemperatureis25℃5It’shardtosay.語法精粹:一般現(xiàn)在時與一般過去時的用法比較Topic2Thesummerholidaysarecoming.核心詞匯:travel,country,hope,together,interest,each,expensive,camera,raincoat,map,trip,enter,off,wet,point,touch,finger,paper,gift,pass,during,greeting,tent常見詞組:talkabout,takepictures,gettogetherwith,placesofinterest,apairof,andsoon,goonatrip,takeoff,pointto,pass…to…,giftmoney,thedaybeforeyesterday重點句型:Thesummerholidaysarecomingsoon.Iwishtotravelaroundthecountryandtakepictures.Ihopetogettogetherwiththem.What’sthebesttimetogothere?WhatshouldItakewithme?Howlongwereyouthere?Itisverydifferentfromours.交際用語:–Ihopeyouallhaveagoodtime.–You,too.Itsoundsreallyinteresting!–Howwasyourtrip?–Itwaswonderful!Pleasegivemylovetoyourparents.語法精粹:一般過去時的特殊疑問句形式。Topic3Let’scelebrate!核心詞匯:festival,Christmas,potato,sweet,luck,riddle,special,believe,important,prepare,open,grape,whole,lucky,knock,shout,labor,international,hold,race,national,capital,flag,burn,god常見詞組:stayup,putup,playtrickson,preparefor,attheendof,knockon/at重點句型:ItmeanstheendoftheSpringFestival.Peopleshowtheirlovetotheirmothersbygivingpresents.PeoplearebusypreparingforChristmas.TheygiveChristmascardstotheirfriendsanddecorateChristmastreeswithlightsandcolorfulballs.Childrenputupstockingsbythefireplaces.InChina,celebratingSpringFestivalisabigevent.Ontheeveofthefestival,thewholefamilygettogetherforabigdinner.Peoplestayupandenjoydumplingsatmidnightforgoodluck.Childrengreettheirparentsandgetluckymoneyasnewyeargifts.交際用語:MerryChristmas!2Let’scelebrate.3Pleasegivemybestwishestoyourparents.語法精粹:一般過過去時(Ⅲ)八年級英語上冊Unit1SportsandGamesTopic1Areyougoingtoplaybasketball?重點詞語:1.almost(反義詞)never2.win(過去式)won(名詞)winner3.ski(現(xiàn)在分詞)skiing4.famous(比較級)morefamous5.arrive(同義詞)reach6.leave(過去式))left7.popular(最高級)mostpopular8.healthy(同義詞)fit(名詞)health詞組duringthesummerholidays在暑假期間between…and…在兩者之間3cheersb.on為某人加油4preferdoingsth.更喜歡做某事5quiteabit/alot很多6plantodosth.計劃做某事7haveaskatingclub舉辦滑雪俱樂部8goskating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/騎車/爬山/遠足9arrivein/at到達10playagainst…與……對抗/較量11forlong很久12leavefor…動身去…13thedayaftertomorrow后天14China’snationalteam中國國家隊15playbaseball打棒球16atleast至少17Whatashame!多羞愧!18begoodat善于做某事19takepartin參加20allovertheworld全世界21begoodfor對……有益22agoodway一種好方法23keepfit/healthy保持健康24relaxoneself放松某人自己重點句型1What’syourfavoritesport?=Whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜愛的運動是什么?2Whichsportdoyouprefer?=Whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜歡什么運動?Ipreferskating.=Ilikeskatingbetter.我更喜歡滑雪.3Doyouskatemuch?=Doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪嗎?4Shespendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymeveryday.每天她至少花半小時在體育館.5Sheplaysbaseballprettywellandsheisalsogoodatjumping.她棒球打得相當好而且擅長于跳.6Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?=Whichsportdoyoulike?你喜歡哪種運動?7Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?你愿意來為我們加油嗎?8Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?當你長大后做什么?9Thereisgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnextmonth.下月有一場運動會。重點語言點seesb.dosth”看見某人做了某事”強調(diào)動作的全過程,常與everyday;often等連用.seesb.doingsth.”看見某人正在做某事”強調(diào)動作正在進行.如:Isawyouplaybasketballalmosteverydayduringthesummerholidays.Ioftenseehimdrawpicturesneartheriver.我常看見她在河邊畫畫.Isawhergoacrossthestreet.我看見她過了馬路Isawhergoingacrossthestreet.我看見她正在過馬路.[類似的有watch,hear,feel等這類感觀動詞.joinsb.表示”加入某人的行列””和某人在一起”join+組織表示”加入某個組織”takepartin表示”參加/出席某個活動”如:Willyoujoinus?Iwilljointheskiingclub.Sheisplanningtotakepartinthehighjump.arrivein+大地點arriveat+小地getto+地點=reach+地點如:MyunclearrivedinBeijingyesterday.IarrivedattheGreatWall.=IgottotheGreatWall.=IreachedtheGreatWall.注意:reachhere/there/home=gethere/there/home=arrivehere/there/homeleave…離開……leavefor…動身去…/離開到…如:TheyareleavingBeijingtomorrow.明天她們要離開北京.TheyareleavingforJapanthedayaftertomorrow.后天她們要前往日本.afew”幾個;一些”修飾可數(shù)名詞alittle”一點點”修飾不數(shù)名詞如:Thereareafeweggsinthebasket.Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.howlong表示”多久(時間)”;提問時間段.howoften表示”多常;多久一次”;提問時間的頻率.如:TheywillstayinBeijingforaweek.→HowlongwilltheystayinBeijing?Heplaysbasketballtwiceaweek.→Howoftendoesheplaybasketball?7.begoodat(doing)sth.=dowellin(doing)sth.擅長于(做)某事如:Sheisgoodat(playing)baseball.=Shedoeswellin(playing)baseball.8.makesth/sb+adj.使某物(某人)在某種狀態(tài)keep…sth/sb+adj.保持某物(某人)在某種狀態(tài)如:Playingsoccercanmakeyourbodystrong.Swimmingcanhelptokeepyourheartandlungshealthy.Topic2Wouldyoumindteachingme?一、重點詞語:詞形轉(zhuǎn)換:(1)adj.+ly→adv.loud→loudlysoft→softlyquiet→quietlyclear→clearlyangry→angrilyeasy→easily(2)過去式:fall→fellbreak→brokelose→lostthrow→threwfeel→felt(3)1.ill(同義詞)sick(名詞)illness2.start(同義詞)begin3.far(反義詞)near4.smoke(現(xiàn)在分詞)smoking5.careless(反義詞)careful6.important(比較級)moreimportant7.Russia(公民)Russian8.enjoy(現(xiàn)在分詞)enjoying9.invent(名詞)invention;inventor10.indoor(反義詞)outdoor11.century(復(fù)數(shù))centuries12.coach(復(fù)數(shù))coaches13.feel(名詞)feeling14.tiring(近義詞)tired(二)詞組:haveasoccergame進行一場足球賽2fallill病倒了3bealittlefarfrom離……有點遠4rightaway=atonce馬上;馬上5missagoodchance錯過一個好機會6get/missagoal得到/失去一分7shameonsb.為某人感到羞恥8doone’sbest盡某人的力9saysorrytosb.對某人說抱歉10besuretodosth.確定做某事11beangrywith…生某人的氣12withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的幫助下13servefood上菜14turnup/down…調(diào)高/低(音量)15keepsb.doingsth.讓某人一直做某事16inaminute一分鐘后;馬上17onthephone在電話中18takeaseat就坐19nevermind不要緊20alotoftraveling一系列旅行21love/enjoydoingsth喜愛/歡做某事22haveaveryexcitinglife過著非常興奮的生活23aswell也24throw…into…把……投進……25follow/obeytherules遵守規(guī)則26overacenturylater一個多世紀后27moreandmorepeople越來越多的人28feeltired感到疲勞29insteadof…替代……30asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事31makeaplanforsb.為某人訂一份計劃32buildup增進;增強33havefundoingsth.樂于做…..做某事34beimportantto對于某人來說是重要35inaminute/atonce/rightaway馬上/馬上二.重點句型Couldyoupleasedomeafavor?=Couldyouhelpme?=Couldyougivemeahand?你能幫我嗎?Wouldyoumindteachingme?=Wouldyoupleaseteachme?你教我好嗎?Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere?你不要在這里抽煙好嗎?Youarealwayssocareless.你總是這樣粗心大意.I’mverysorryforwhatIsaid.我為所說感到到道歉。Wearesuretowinnexttime下次,我們一定回贏。Letmebuyyouanewone.=Letmebuyanewoneforyou.讓我為你買一個新的。Heinventedanindoorgameforhisstudentssothattheycouldplayiteveninbadweather.她為她的學生們創(chuàng)造了一項室內(nèi)運動以便她們甚至在惡劣的天氣也能玩。Andyoucanthrowitwithonehandorbothhands.你能用一只手或兩只手投擲它。IhavegreatfunrunningandIfeelwellandlookfit我總是快樂地跑步和我感到很好,看上去很健康。三.重點語言點ill與sick都表示”生病的”,只能作表語而既可作表語也可作定語.如:Themanisill/sick.那個男人病了.(作表語)Heisasickman.她是個病人.(作定語)Wouldyoumind(not)doingsth?表示”(不)做某事介意/好嗎?”如:Wouldyoumindcomingandcheckingit?來修理它好嗎?Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere?不要在這兒吸煙好/介意嗎?3.oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示”其中之一……”,主語是one,表單數(shù).如:Oneofmyteammatesisstrongandtall.其中我的一個隊友又高又壯。OneofmyfriendslikesEnglish其中我的一個朋友喜歡英語。4.miss”錯過,思念,遺失”如:Imissedthelastbusyesterday.昨天我錯過最后一班車.Hemissedhismother.她想念她的母親.MyGod!Imissed(=lost)mykey.天啊!我把鑰匙弄丟了.5.besuretodosth.=besurethat+句子”確定做某事”如:Wearesuretowinnexttime.=Wearesurethatwewillwinnexttime.我們確信下次一定會贏。besorryfor…”為某事抱歉”besorrytodosth.=besorry(that)+句子”很抱歉做了某事”如:IamverysorryforwhatIsaid.我為我所說的話感到抱歉.I’msorryIlostyourbook.=I’msorrytoloseyourbook.很抱歉弄丟你的書。7．tiredadj.”(感到)疲憊的”,主語是人如:Ifeeltiredtoday.今天我感到累了.tiringadj.”令人疲勞的