2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)月考卷(含答案)

2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)月考卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Tracyisspeaking________softlythatIcouldnothearher（）

A.veryB.ratherC.tooD.so

2.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMarywornoutafterhavingoneexaminationafteranother（）

A.isB.areC.amD.be

3.amazedmemostwasthattheyoungboywhohadlostbotharmsinanaccidentcouldhandleapenwithhisfeet（）

A.ThatB.ItC.WhichD.What

4.surprisedmemostwassuchalittleboyofsevencouldplaytheviolinsowell（）

A.That;whatB.That；thatC.What;thatD.What;what

5.IfJoe'swifedoesn'tgototheparty（）

A.hewilleither

B.neitherwillhe

C.neitherhewill

D.eitherhewill

6.Onenew_____tolearningaforeignlanguageistostudythelanguageinitsculturalcontext（）

A.approachB.solutionC.mannerD.road

7.TheyhavedecidedtoputthemeetingtillnextMonday（）

A.upB.onC.offD.forward

8.deepdownintheearth,thedeadtreesrottedawayandbecamecoal（）

A.BuriedB.BuryingC.ToburyD.Beingburied

9.Sheis______thatshecanmakemuchprogressinmathexam（）

A.soaclevergirl

B.suchaclevergirl

C.soclevergirl

D.suchclevergirl

10.Canyouhelpmeto______asalesplaninthatarea（）

A.setupB.giveinC.putonD.workout

二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____

12.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

13.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)14.73.____（）

15.69.____（）

16.72.____（）

17.68.____（）

18.4（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

19.67.____（）

20.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:74

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It's＄98.

M:75

W:Notatall.

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive.

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou.

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

71.____（）

21.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

22.70.____（）

23.5（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

四、翻譯(10題)24.那首歌總是讓我想起我們的第一次約會(huì)

25.Networksholdgreatpromise;however,it’salsohometopeoplewhomeantohurtothersorusetheirtechnicalknowledgetostealfromthem

26.那孩子說(shuō)起話來(lái)就好像是個(gè)大人似的

27.Onethingthatirritatesmeiswhenpeopletalkduringamovie,orcutmeoffintraffic

28.你覺得吵的話，我不介意關(guān)掉收音機(jī)

29.Sincehumanbeingsdependtosomedegreeonforests,everyeffortmustbemadetopreservetrees

30.絕不允許青少年把手機(jī)帶進(jìn)學(xué)校

31.Newsstoriesgivefacts,nottheauthor’sopinions.Editorialsdotheopposite,youcanexpectaneditorialtotakesides

32.Wewillattendyourpartyunlessthereisanunexpectedsituation

33.IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIwasadmittedintotheuniversity

五、閱讀理解(10題)34.Whichofthefollowingistrue（）

A.TomarrivedinParisontime

B.Thenextbusleftafterhalfanhour

C.AfterthatTomdidn’tlikeclocksanylonger

D.Tomlookedattheclockinthemirroronlyonce

35.Whatisagroundblizzard（）

A.Ablizzardblowingoverapieceofland

B.Ablizzardhittingaplain

C.Whenthesnowhasstoppedfalling,thevisibilityincreasesandthewindforcedecreases

D.Whenthesnowhasstoppedfalling,thevisibilityandwindremain

36.Passage3

Haveyoueverthoughtwhatyourlifewouldbelikeinoldage?

Everyonetalksabouttheagingsocietywithlargenumbersofelderlypeopleneedinghomecare.NowGermanresearchershavesetupasmarthouseprogrammedtohelptheelderlyliveathomewithdignity.ScientistsatGermany'sFraunhoferInstitutesaythehousecombinesexistingtechnologywithfuture-orientedtechnology.

Forexample,thesmartbathroomhasatouchscreenmirrorthatcanremindpeopletotaketheirmedicine,washtheirhandsorbrushtheirteeth.ThehardwarebehindFraunhofer'selectronicbathroomisnotnew,andthesoftwarerunsonaregularpersonalcomputer.

Whenthemedicinecabinetisopened,adisplayinthemiddleofthemirrortellsthepersonhowmanypillstotake.Themirrorislinkedtoacareprovider,whocanremotelycheckwhetherapatientathomeisactuallytakingmedicineandbrushinghisorherteeth.Asmanyelderlypeoplehavearthritic（關(guān)節(jié)炎的）conditionsthatmakeitdifficulttooperatewatertaps,themirroralsohasdisplaysthatturnthewatertaponorofforcontrolthewatertemperature.

Thebathroomisonlythestart.Kitchens,bedroomsandallotherpartsoftheintelligenthomewillbecomeuser-friendlytomeetallkindsofindividualneeds.Sensorsindoors,toilets,taps,lightswitchesandcarpetsdetecteveryactivityandrecordthemelectronically.Doctorsorthecarestaffcanseefromthecomputerrecordswhatpersonalhygiene（衛(wèi)生）taskshavebeencompleted,howoftentheelderlypersonvisitsthebathroomorusesthetoilet.Incaseofanemergency,thecomputerautomaticallyalertsthechosencontactpersonorcallsthecarecenter

Thesmartbathroomhasatouchscreenmirror（）

A.thatcanremindpeopletodomanythings

B.whichislinkedtoanursinghouse

C.behindwhichisamedicinecabinet

D.thatcanhelptheelderlybrushtheirteeth

37.26.____（）

38.PassageTwo

Peopleandthesourcesofairpollutionarefoundinthesameplaces.（67）Thismeansthatcitieswithlargepopulationshavethebiggestproblemofdirtyair.Airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentthings.Amajorsourceofairpollutionisthegasfumes（煙）fromcars.Anothermajorsourceofdirtyairistheburningofcoalandoilforenergy.Thisenergyisneededtomakeelectricity.Ofcourse,muchmoreelectricityisusedinthecitythaninthecountry.

Ontheaverage,wethrowawaymoretrashandgarbagethantheyearbefore.Theburningofgarbageleadstoairpollution.Manymajorindustriesarealsothecauseofthedirtyairinandaroundthecities.Thefumesfromiron,steel,chemical,andpetroleumproductionaddparticles（粉塵）totheair.

Theeffectsofairpollutionrangefrommildheadachestodeath.Thelevelsofpollutionfoundinheavytrafficmaycauseheadachesorlossofclearsight.Wherevercoalandoilareusedforfuel,fumesmaykilltreesandplants.Insomeofthelargercities,thesefumesendangerthelivesofhumanbeingsbyleadingtolungdiseasesandcausingearlydeath

Fromthepassage,weknowthat_____（）

A.airpollutioniscausedbyelectricity

B.thecauseofairpollutionisnotpeople

C.airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentsources

D.headachesanddeatharenotrelatedtoairpollution

39.Letnotthesungodownuponyourwrath（Para.4）probablymeans（）

A.Don'tletyourangerlastlong

B.Don'tgetangrywhilethesunisgoingdown

C.Don'tgetangryeasilyaboutlittlethings

D.Don'twatchthesunsetwhileyouareangry

40.Thepurposeofthewriteristoprovetheimportanceof_____（）

A.differentreadingskills

B.highereducation

C.mother’shelp

D.fastreadingforcomprehension

41.Whatdoestheexampleinthesecondparagraphimply（）

A.Waitressesareoftentreatedbycustomersascasualacquaintances

B.Somecustomerssimplyshownorespecttothosewhoservethem

C.Somecustomersliketomakeloudcomplaintsfornoreasonatall

D.Peopleabsorbedinaphoneconversationtendtobeabsent-minded

42.Passage3

Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyarepossessiveanddominant;thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises;thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblems—andthattheyhavenosenseofhumor,atleastinparent-childrelationships.

Ithinkitistruethatparentsoftenunderestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.

Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheirmotive.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,ifitturnsoutthattheirmusicorentertainersorvocabularyorclothesorhairstylesirritatetheirparents,thisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,atleastinasmallway,andthattheyareleadersinstyleandtaste.

Sometimesyouareresistantandproudbecauseyoudonotwantyourparentstoapproveofwhatyoudo.Iftheydoapprove,itlooksasifyouarebetrayingyourownagegroup.Butinthatcase,youareassumingthatyouaretheunderdog（失敗者）:youcan'twinbutatleastyoucankeepyourhonor.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhood,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'control.Butitignoresthefactthatyouarenowbeginningtoberesponsibleforyourself.

Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,co-operationcanbepartofthatplan.Youcancharmothers,especiallyyourparents,intodoingthingsthewayyouwant.Youcanimpressotherswithyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo

Theauthorisprimarilyaddressing（）

A.parentsofteenagers

B.newspaperreaders

C.teenagers

D.thosewhogiveadvicetoteenagers

43.Accordingtotheauthor,thefather’sroleinthehomeis_______（）

A.irrelevanttothehealthydevelopmentofthechild

B.relativetothehealthydevelopmentofthechild

C.identicaltotheroleofthechild’smother

D.impossibletodetermine

六、作文題(1題)44.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionof120to180words.Yourwritingshouldbebasedonthetitleandoutlinegivenbelow.

OnaHarmoniousDormitoryLife

1.宿舍生活有時(shí)會(huì)岀現(xiàn)不和諧的現(xiàn)象；

2.和諧宿舍生活的重要性；

3.如何創(chuàng)造和諧的宿舍生活

參考答案

1.D特蕾西說(shuō)話太輕了，我聽不見她說(shuō)話。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dso…that…意為如此……以至于……，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。其他三項(xiàng)不能與that搭配。故選D

2.B不僅我，簡(jiǎn)和瑪麗也在一場(chǎng)接一場(chǎng)的考試后累得筋疲力盡。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】B當(dāng)并列主語(yǔ)是由notonly…butalso…連接時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)遵循就近原則，即由butalso后的主語(yǔ)決定。后面的主語(yǔ)是JaneandMary，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有either…or…,neither…nor…等。故選B

3.D最令我驚訝的是，這個(gè)在車禍中失去雙臂的小男孩竟然能夠用腳使用鋼筆。

［考點(diǎn)］主語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，was之前為主語(yǔ)從句，從句成分不完整，缺少主語(yǔ)，因此應(yīng)用連接代詞what來(lái)引導(dǎo)從句。故選D

4.C最讓我感到驚訝的是，一個(gè)如此小的7歲男孩兒小提琴竟然拉得這么好。

［考點(diǎn)］主語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，was前面是主語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)。was之后是表語(yǔ)從句，從句不缺少任何成分且句意完整，所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)，that在從句中不作句子成分,只起連接作用。故選C

5.B如果喬的妻子不去參加聚會(huì)，他也不會(huì)去。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】B如果前面所述情況也適用于后者，后面的句子常用so（肯定句），neither或nor（否定句）引出倒裝句。根據(jù)句中的否定副詞doesn't可知，空處應(yīng)用neither或nor引出倒裝句。另外，If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)，所以主句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，即遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。故選B

6.A解析：本題空格處是說(shuō)一種新的學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)的方法。A項(xiàng)“approach方法”符合題意。其他三項(xiàng)“solution解答；manner方式；road道路”都不正確。

7.C他們已經(jīng)決定將會(huì)議推遲到下周一。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cputup：張貼，建立；puton：穿上；putoff：推遲；putforward：提議，提出。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

8.A被深深地埋葬在地下，死亡的樹木漸漸腐爛，最后變成了煤。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)后面是一個(gè)完整的句子，且逗號(hào)前后沒有連詞，所以空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。另外，thedeadtrees和bury之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式表示被動(dòng)。D項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式，不僅表示被動(dòng)，而且表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生或與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，不符合題意。故選A

9.B她是一個(gè)如此聰明的女孩，以至于她能夠在數(shù)學(xué)考試中取得很大的進(jìn)步。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Bso和such都表示如此，其區(qū)別在于so是副詞，修飾形容詞和副詞，而such是形容詞，修飾名詞。它們后面都可接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，但詞序不同。其一般結(jié)構(gòu)為：such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.和so+adj.+a/an+n.。在本句中g(shù)irl是可數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)用such修飾。故選B

10.Dsetup意為建立；givein意為放棄，投降；puton意為穿上；workout意為做出，設(shè)計(jì)出，制訂出，常常與plan等詞連用，表示制訂計(jì)劃，故選D

11.KK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來(lái)，來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

12.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

13.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過(guò)）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

14.E

15.E

16.E

17.B

18.E

19.D

20.B

21.E

22.C

23.C

24.Thatsongalwaysremindsmeofourfirstdate

25.網(wǎng)絡(luò)擁有廣闊的前景,然而它也是那些有意傷害他人或利用技術(shù)知識(shí)偷竊他人成果的人的老巢?！揪觥糠痔?hào)之前是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，其中holdgreatpromise意為擁有廣闊的前景,極具潛力;分號(hào)后面的句子中包含一個(gè)who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句whomeantohurtothersorusetheirtechnicalknowledgetostealfromthem修飾先行詞people,其中meantodo意為有意做

26.Thechildtalksasifhewereaman

27.有一件事讓我惱火，那就是有人在看電影的時(shí)候說(shuō)話，或者有人超我的車

28.Ifyouthinkitisnoisy,Iwouldn’tmindturningofftheradio

29.因?yàn)槿祟愒谀撤N程度上依賴森林，所以應(yīng)竭盡全力保護(hù)樹木

30.Undernocircumstancesshouldteenagersbeallowedtobringcellphonestotheirschools

31.新聞故事只報(bào)道事實(shí)，而不摻入作者的觀點(diǎn)。社論正好相反，人們能在社論里看到它的立場(chǎng)

32.如果沒有發(fā)生意外情況的話，我們會(huì)去參加你們的聚會(huì)

33.我永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)忘記我被大學(xué)錄取的那一天

34.DD事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由最后一段可知，最后一班車再等一個(gè)小時(shí)也不會(huì)開，從那時(shí)起湯姆再也不喜歡鏡子了。故選項(xiàng)A、B、C錯(cuò)誤。由全文內(nèi)容也可知D項(xiàng)正確

35.D［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段第一句Whenalloftheseconditionscontinueaftersnowhasstoppedfalling,thestormisreferredtoasagroundblizzard.可知，降雪停止后，上述天氣狀況依然繼續(xù)時(shí)，即可見度、風(fēng)速、氣溫等保持不變，此時(shí)的暴風(fēng)雪就被稱為地面暴風(fēng)雪（groundblizzard）。故選D

36.A［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】A根據(jù)第三段第一句…the‘smart'bathroomhasatouchscreenmirrorthatcanremindpeopletotaketheirmedicine,washtheirhandsorbrushtheirteeth.可知，智能衛(wèi)生間的觸屏鏡子可以提醒人們吃藥、洗手和刷牙。文中并未提到B、C兩項(xiàng)；觸屏鏡子只能提醒人們刷牙，并不能幫助人們刷牙，所以D項(xiàng)不正確。故選A

37.HH根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)填形容詞，符合的選項(xiàng)有intimate,loyal,trustworthy。句意：有些室友是值得信任的，有些則不是。故選H

38.C［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第三、四、五句Airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentthings.Amajorsource…Anothermajorsource…可知，空氣污染是由多種因素造成的。故選C

39.A［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)理解題

【精析】Awrath意為憤怒，盛怒。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句Oftenthe