Unit+3+Festivals+and+customs+Reading+課件【 知識精講+備課精思+拓展提升 】 高中英語牛津譯林版（2020）必修第二冊

新牛津譯林版高中英語必修二Unit3FestivalsandCustoms

ReadingReadingButinthecrowdonceandagain,Ilookforherinvain.WhenallatonceIturnmyhead,Ifindhertherewherelanternlightisdimlyshed.LanternFestivalinChinesepoems青玉案·元夕[宋]辛棄疾眾里尋他千百度，驀然回首，那人卻在燈火闌珊處。LanternFestivalinChinesepoemsYiPengLanternFestivalWhatdopeopledo?Makedifferentstylesoflanternsandlaunchthemintheair;Whydotheydothat?Toletbadmemoriesgoandmakeawishforthefuture;

SpringLanternFestivalMidsummer’sDayWhatdopeopledo?Peopleholdparties,singanddancearoundaMidsummerpole(maypole).

DragonBoatFestivalTheDayoftheDeadWhydopeoplecelebratethat?Torememberlovedonewhoarenolongeralive.QingmingFestivalCustomstellamanwhoheis,wherehebelongs,whathemustdo.---RobertA.Heinlein風俗習慣告訴一個人他是誰，屬于哪里，必須做什么。Customstellamanwhoheis,wherehebelongs,whathemustdo.---RobertA.HeinleinI-(name)takeyou,nametobemywife,knowinginmyheartthatyouwillalwaysbemybestfriend,mypartnerinlifeandmyonetruelove.Onthisspecialday,IgivetoyouinthepresenceofGodmypromisetostaybyyoursideasyourhusband,insicknessandinhealth,injoyandinsorrow,aswellasthroughthegoodtimesandthebad.Ipromisetoloveyouwithoutreservation,tohonorandrespectyou,toprovideforyourneedsthebestthatIcan,toprotectyoufromharm,tocomfortyouintimesofdistress,togrowwithyouinmindandspirit,toalwaysbeopenandhonestwithyou,andtocherishyouforaslongaswebothshalllive.PuttheeventsattheIndianweddinginthecorrectorder.TheIndianweddinga.Thebride’sfatherledhertothebridegroom.b.Thecoupletooksevensteps.c.Thecelebrationsbegan.d.Thebridegroomarrivedonahorse.e.Thecouplejoinedhandsandwalkedaroundafire.1

Step

SkimmingdaebcPuttheeventsattheRioCarnival

inthecorrectorder.TheRioCarnivala.Thegroupstartedmarchingdownthestreet.b.Alexsawdancersandmusiciansstandinginthestreet.c.Alextookhisplaceinthecrowd.d.Thegroupjumpedintoaction.e.Thecrowdpassedmanystreetstands.1

Step

Skimmingcbdae2

Step

ScanningTheIndianweddingMindmapWhatdoesthewriterimply？Appreciatingandunderstanding:(P30)Whatdoesthewriterimply？Appreciatingandunderstanding:(P30)1.ToemphasizethatthechanceforthewritertoexperienceanIndianweddingisrare.Whatdoesthewriterimply？Appreciatingandunderstanding:(P30)1.ToemphasizethatthechanceforthewritertoexperinceanIndianweddingisrare.6.benotgoodatdancing/clumsyWhatdoesAlexthinkoftheIndianwedding?Hethinksitisanexperienceofalifetime.Hefindstheweddingceremony_________(impress)and____________(ordinary).FurtherthinkingimpressiveextraordinaryWhydidAlexgotoastreetparty?HowdidpeoplecelebratetheCarnivalatthestreetparty?2

Step

ScanningTheRioCarnivalQuestions:?WhydidAlexgotoastreetparty?

ToexperiencethespiritoftheRioCarnivalforhimself.?HowdidpeoplecelebratetheCarnivalatthestreetparty?Beforethecarnival...

Duringthecarnival...TheRioCarnivalContrast1.Besidesweddingsandfestivals,whatotherelementsareanimportantpartofacountry’scustomsandtraditions?Makealistanddescribethem.CriticalreadingQuestions:1.Besidesweddingsandfestivals,whatotherelementsareanimportantpartofacountry’scustomsandtraditions?Makealistanddescribethem.funeralritualshonoringnewlifetablemannersAttraditionalChinesefunerals,peoplewear______.InWesterncountriespeopleusuallywear_______.InChina,acelebrationisheldwhenababyturns_______oldandthisistraditionallythetimewhenthebabyisformally___________(introduce)totheextendedfamilyandfriends.AccordingtoChinesecustoms,nooneshouldsitdownorbegintoeat______thehostorguestofhonourhasdoneso.whiteblackone-monthintroducedbeforeArethereanyexamplesinourcountryofspecialdayswhichwereoriginallymadeupbythemarketingdepartmentsofcompanies?

The11.11GlobalShoppingFestival.daebcCriticalThinkingcbdaeSingles’Day,alsoknownas11.11orDouble11.Itstartedin1993atNanjingUniversityasadayforstudentstocelebratetheirsingledom.In2009,Alibabatransformedtheholidayfroman“anti-Valentine’sDay”forChinesesingletonstothe“11.11GlobalShoppingFestival”.Singles’Dayhasbecometheworld’sbiggest24-houronlinesale,withAlibabaandJDeachachievingsaleslevelshigherthanBlackFridayandCyberMondaycombined.CriticalThinking2.What’sthesignificanceofknowingdifferentcountries’customsandtraditions?broadentheperspectivearousetheurgetoexperiencetheminpersonmakesiteasiertobeacceptedbypeoplefromothercountriesestablishagoodimagebuildaharmoniousrelationshipavoid_______(understand)incommunicationCustomstellamanwhoheis,wherehebelongs,whathemustdo.—RobertA.Heinlein3.Whatprinciples(原則)shouldwefollowwhencommunicatingwithpeoplefromdifferentcountries?Respectdifferentpeople’scustomsandtraditions,theirvaluesandprivacySeekcommongroundwhileshelvingdifferencesMakeanefforttobuildahumancommunitywithasharedfutureLanguagePointsHowever,newresearchsuggests

thatthestorymaybefictioninsteadoffact.賓語從句Translation然而，新的研究表明，這個故事可能是虛構的，而并非事實。Thewell-knownstoryisthattheAmericanFoundingFatherandscientistflewakiteduringastormin1752.表語從句Translation這一廣為人知的故事講述了這位美國開國元勛和科學家在1752年的一場暴風雨中放風箏的經歷。Peoplewantedtoknowiflightningwasreallyproducedbyelectricityorsomethingelse.賓語從句Translation人們想知道閃電是否真的由電產生，還是另有源頭。Ametalkeywasattachedtothestring.attachv.系，捆，綁；固定；貼

attachimportance/significance

to

sth.認為...有重要性/意義attachtosb./sth.（使）與...有聯(lián)系/關聯(lián)attached

adj.依戀，附屬于

beattachedto附屬于；依戀ExamplesAttacharecentphotographtoyourapplicationform.

申請表上請貼一張近照。Iattachgreatsignificancetothenews.

我認為這消息具有重大意義。MycatattacheditselftomeathomeandIcouldn’tgetridofit.

在家里，我的貓老是纏著我，我簡直無法擺脫它。Theyhaveattachedanumberofconditionstotheagreement.

他們在協(xié)議上附加了一些條件。[考點精練]單句語法填空Thehospital__________(attach)tothemedicalcollegenearbyisbeingbuilt.Bothstudentsandparentsappreciatethegreatimportanceschoolhaveattached____eyesightprotection.完成句子Education,towhichteachers______________________isstillignoredinsomeremoteareas.

(attach)老師們認為很重要的教育在一些偏遠的地區(qū)仍然被忽略。attachedtoattachgreatimportanceAflashoflightninghitthekite,andelectricitywasconductedthroughthestringtothekey.

conductv.傳導(熱，電)；執(zhí)行；帶領；指揮n.行為，舉止；經營方式，管理辦法

conduct/showsb.around

帶領某人參觀

conduct/behaveoneself守規(guī)矩conductsb.in/out/tothedoor領某人進來/出去/到門口

conductionn.傳導(熱，電)conductorn.指揮；售票員；列車長This,hesaid,proved

thatlightningwasaformofelectricity.賓語從句v.證明，證實Translation他說，這一實驗證明了閃電是電的一種形式。Morethanonegenerationofschoolchildrenhasbeenamazedbyhisbraveryandhisscientificapproach

tolookingforthetruth.Translation數代學生都嘆服于富蘭克林的勇氣與追尋真理時采用的科學手段。approach1.Hedecidedtoadoptadifferentapproach

tosolvetheproblem.

2.Ourapproachfrightenedthebirds.3.AsIapproachedthehouse,Inoticedalightonupstairs.4.Itmightbepossibletoapproachtheprobleminadifferentway.n.方法n.走進，靠近v.接近v.著手處理；解決Morethanonegenerationofschoolchildrenhasbeenamazedbyhisbraveryandhisscientificapproach

tolookingforthetruth.v．接近，靠近approachsb.for/aboutsth.

就某事與某人洽談/打交道beapproaching快到了n．途徑，方法，接近attheapproachof在快到...的時候anapproachtodoingsth.做某事的方法approachableadj.可親近的，可接近的表示“……來臨”的表達有：

beapproaching/comingbedrawingnearbearoundthecornerbeonthewaybeathand 表示“做……的方法”的表達有：

anapproachtodoingsth.waytodosth./wayofdoingsth.meansofdoingsth.methodofdoingsth. Franklin,alongwithmanyotherscientists,hasinspiredusandtaughtusthatscientificexperimentsareimportantinordertoestablishthetruthandtocontributetowardslaterscientificdiscoveriesandinventions.

alongwith與...一起(就遠原則)

with,togetherwith,aswellas,except,ratherthan,including

Translation富蘭克林與許多其他科學家激勵并教導我們，科學實驗對于推定真理與推動科學發(fā)現及發(fā)明而言都至關重要。contributev.促成,造成(某事發(fā)生);投稿;捐獻contributeto

造成,導致,有助于,增進,為...做貢獻contribute...to...

向...捐贈；向...投稿contribution

n.捐獻，貢獻；投稿makecontributions/acontributionto

為...做出貢獻However,neitherthestorynor

thedetailsoftheexperimentareentirelytrue.

neither...nor...(就近原則)

either...or...notonly...butalso...not...nut...Translation然而，不管是故事本身還是實驗細節(jié)都并非完全屬實。Although

ithasbeenprovedthatFranklin’sexperimenttookplace,morethanonescientisthasquestionedw