新版8AUnit 8知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)

Unit8知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.rain使用方法Rain作為動(dòng)詞，意為下雨，降雨。ItwasraininghardwhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.Rain作為名詞，意為雨，大雨。Don’tgooutintherain.Rainy是形容詞，意為有雨，下雨。Springisarainyseasoninthiscountry.2.all使用方法a.副詞，意為完全地，十分地。Eg:Heisallwrong.b.形容詞，意為一切，全部，全部。Eg:Allthestudentsinourschoolarefriendlytous.c.代詞，意為一切，全部，后接復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞，表示全體，大家。Allgoeswell.3.final:a.用作名詞，意為決賽。Ourschoolfootballteamgoestothefinal.b.用作形容詞，意為最終。Ididn’treadthefinalchapterofthebook.4.thousandsofpeople成千上萬人hundredof,millionsof假如hundred,thousand,million等前面加詳細(xì)數(shù)字時(shí)，不能夠用復(fù)數(shù)，也不能夠和of連用。5.washaway把…沖走washoff使某物被沖洗走washout洗潔凈，洗掉washup洗去，把…沖上岸6.hearof聽說hearfromsb.收到某人來信7.like與as區(qū)分Like與as都表示“像…”，但like是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，不可接從句；而as為連詞，后接從句。Likeeveryotherstudents,Tomisbadatgrammar.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.8.infear在恐懼中insurprise詫異地indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中inahurry慌忙地inpoorhealth健康欠佳9.tryone’sbesttodosth.盡力做某事=doone’sbesttodosth.Trydoingsth.設(shè)法、試圖做某事10.inalldirections=ineverydirection向四面八方direction作名詞，還可意為指示，說明Not…atall一點(diǎn)也不，根本Notatall不用謝Since,as,because三個(gè)詞都表示因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語從句。Since表示稍加分析就得出來雙方都知道原因，意為既然，也常為于句首。Sinceeveryoneishere,let’sbeginourmeeting.As引導(dǎo)從句多放于句首，表示十分顯著原因，意為因?yàn)?，鑒于Asyouwerenotthere,Ileftamessage.Because引導(dǎo)從句常位于句末，表示直接原因或理由，慣用于回答why引導(dǎo)問句。IwaslatebecauseIwasillyesterday.Already,still與yetAlready多放于助動(dòng)詞前，強(qiáng)調(diào)事情發(fā)生比預(yù)計(jì)或應(yīng)該發(fā)生時(shí)間早。Still表示某事正在進(jìn)行還未停頓，或某狀態(tài)依然存在，某位置通常在句子中間。Yet用來討論某事在意料之中，多用于疑問句或否定句中。練習(xí)()1.Isawhisbrother______inthebedroomwhenIwalkedpast.A.todohishomework B.doeshishomeworkC.doinghishomework D.didhishomework()2.–Whatmadethefarmers_______?-Thesnowstormkilledalloftheiranimals. A.sadly B.sadness C.sad D.wassad()3.Thereisapieceofglassontheroad.Wouldyoulike______withme? A.moveitaway B.moveawayit C.movingitaway D.tomoveitaway()4.Therainis______andthewindis_______. A.heavy;strong B.heavily;hardly C.big;strong D.heavily;hard()5.Hurryup!______youwillbelateforschool. A.And B.Or C.But D.So()6.Theboyturnedbackandlookedatme_______. A.insurprising B.insurprise C.insurprisedD.withsurprise()7.Simongotupverylatethismorning.Sohewenttoschool________. A.withagreathurryB.inagreathurryC.withouthurry D.atgreathurry()8.Theteacherasked________.A.whattheyaretalkingabout B.howlonghestudiedhereC.wheredidhego D.whattheyweredoing()9.Everyonewants_______know________.A.to,whattodoB./,whattodoitC.to,howtodoD./,howtodoit()10.Idon’tthinkheisright,__________?A.doIB.don’tIC.isheD.doeshe()11.Itisdangerous_______acar_____asnowyday.A.topdrive,inB.todrive,onC.drive,inD.drive,on()12.Wouldyouplease_____mistakesanymore?A.don’tmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakeD.tonotmake()13._____anybodyhurt?No,everyonewasOK.A.DoesB.DidC.IsD.Was()14.Isthere_____intoday’snewspaper?A.somethingnewB.interestingsomethingC.anythingimportantD.new