新視野讀寫第四冊(cè)第四單元測(cè)試

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放音結(jié)束前請(qǐng)不要離開本頁。不然就聽不成啦!Part1MultipleChoice

(每小題：2分)Directions:ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.1.Hedoesnot________hisworkmatesandthereareoftendisagreementsbetweenthem.A.goonwithB.putupwithC.getalongwithD.keepupwith2.Hotmetal________asitgrowscooler.A.contractsB.reducesC.condensesD.compresses3.Althoughthepayisnotgood,peopleusuallyfindsocialwork________inotherways.A.payableB.respectfulC.gratefulD.rewarding4.I'minno________thiseveningtolistentopopularmusic.A.feelingB.attitudeC.moodD.tendency5.Heisoneofthemost________singersinhiscountry.A.preferredB.knownC.favorableD.popular6.Jackwill________hisnervousnessoncehe'sinfrontofthecamera.A.getawayB.getoffC.getthroughD.getover7.Ididn'tknowwhattodobutthenanideasuddenly________tome.A.happenedB.enteredC.occurredD.hit8.Hehasbeen________ofmurderingtheJapanesevisitor.A.blamedB.chargedC.accusedD.arrested9.We've________salt.AskMrs.Jonestolendussome.A.runawaywithB.rundownC.runoffD.runoutof10.Regardless________hisappearance,heisinnocent.A.toB.inC.ofD.forPart1MultipleChoice

(每小題:2分;

滿分：20分)

(InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions,

A

standsforTrueand

BforFalse,or

A

forY,

B

forNand

C

forNG.)小題得分對(duì)錯(cuò)學(xué)生答案Correct1.C2.A3.D4.C5.D6.D7.C8.C9.D10.CSubtotal:

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Part2FillintheBlanks(withtherightprepositionoradverb)

(每小題：2分)Directions:Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswithanappropriateprepositionoradverb.FillineachblankwithonlyONEword.1.Ifshemustchoose

loveandwork,shewouldneverhesitate.2.Consumergroupsclaimedfullandclearlabelingoffoodproductswouldbepreferred,whichwouldenablecustomerstochoose

similarproductsandtodecidewhichonewouldbebestforthem.3.Theirfriendshipdates

collegedays.4.Thisisanearlychurch,dating

theninth-century,whichwasrebuiltunderthedirectionofSanCarloBorromeo.5.WhenIcontactedtheUniversityofKentuckyinAmericaaboutworkingasavisitingscholar,ProfessorMazurofferedtoplaceacomputerandofficespace

mydisposal.6.Ifindpeaceofmindacceptableinthoseloserswhohaveexhaustedeverymeans

theirdisposal,andwhohavepeaceofminddespitebeinglosers.7.Theseadvancedcountrieshavealreadytakensomemeasurestohelptheirneighboringcountriesstuck

recession.8.Iftheteammembershadbeenunsuccessfulingettingintouchwiththeirsupportbase,theywouldhavebeeningravedifficulty,stuck

thedesertwithoutfuel,waterorfood.9.Priceincreasesfailtokeeppace

risingcosts.10.Thenewly-publisheddictionarydoesnotkeeppace

changesincontemporarylanguageusage.Part2FillintheBlanks(withtherightprepositionoradverb)

(每小題:2分;

滿分：20分)小題得分對(duì)錯(cuò)學(xué)生答案Correct1.between2.between3.from4.from5.at6.at7.in8.in9.with10.withSubtotal:

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Part3SkimmingandScanning(MultipleChoice+BlankFilling)

(每小題：2分)Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandthenanswerthequestions.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.Questions1to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.TheLifeandDeathofthe"GrizzlyMan"AWarningthatWasn'tFollowed"WithinthelastwildlandsofNorthAmericalivesananimalthatinspiresrespectandfeararoundtheworld.Itisthegrizzlybear(灰熊).Grizzlies(灰熊)cansprintthirty-fiveplusmilesanhour,smellfishatnineormoremiles,anddragathousand-poundanimalupsteepmountains.Thegrizzlybearisoneofaveryfewremainingonearththatcankillahumaninphysicalcombat.Itcanremoveahumanheadwithasinglehit,orcauseseriousharmtoapersoninrapidorder.Withinthelastwildernessareaswheretheylive,theyaretheundisputedkingofallbeasts.Iknowthisallverywell.MynameisTimothyTreadwell,andIlivewiththewildgrizzly."TimothyTreadwell(April29,1957-October5,),bornTimothyDexter,gaveawarningherethatweshouldallpayattentionto.Animals,particularlythebearsheknewwell,canbedeadly.Asitturnsout,Treadwellshould'vetakenhisownadviceandrespectedthedangertheseanimalspresent.Heshould'vekepthisdistancefromthem.Ifhehad,hemightbewithustoday.WhowasTimothyTreadwell?TreadwellwasanenvironmentalistandbearenthusiastwholivedamongtheCoastalbrownbearsofKatmaiNationalParkinAlaskaforapproximately13seasons.Attheendofhisthirteenthseasonintheparkin,heandhisgirlfriendAmieHuguenard(age37)werekilledandpartiallyeatenbyabrownbear.Theattackwasnotablebecauseoftheunusuallifestyleofthevictims,andthesurvivalofanaudiorecordingoftheattack.Treadwell'slife,work,anddeathwerethesubjectofthedocumentaryfilmbyWernerHerzogtitled

GrizzlyMan.LifeStoryBorninLongIsland,NewYork,muchofwhatisknownofTimothyTreadwell'slifeisdocumentedbyTreadwellhimself.Treadwellcharacterizedhimselfasanactor,recoveringalcoholic,formerdruguser,andheroofthewild.Accordingtohispersonalaccounts,hebecameinvolvedwithdrugsafterfailingtogaintherolewonbyWoodyHarrelsonintheTVcomedy

Cheers.Treadwellclaimedtohisparentsthathewassecond-choicefortherole,butthishasnotbeenindependentlyverified.InterestinbearsAfterseveralvisitstoAlaskaintheearly1990's,Treadwellbecameinterestedinbearsand,inthelast5yearsofhislife,documentedmanyofhisexperiencesandinteractionswithbearsviahomevideo.Treadwellattributedhisrecoveryfromdrugusetohisrelationshipwithbears.By,Treadwellbecamenotableenoughtoreceiveextensivemediaattentionbothontelevisionandinenvironmentalcircles.Throughhisvideos,hebecameknownforattemptingtocreatepersonalrelationshipswiththebearsheworkedwith.Asanactivist,heactivelycommunicatedwiththepublic,includingtravelingthroughouttheUnitedStatestoeducateschoolchildrenaboutbears,andappearingontheDiscoveryChannel,LateShowwithDavidLetterman,andDatelineNBCtodiscusshisexperiences.Hewasalsoaco-author,withJewelPalovak,ofthebook

AmongGrizzlies:LivingwithWildBearsinAlaska,wherehedescribedhisadventuresinAlaska.Treadwell,alongwithhisfriendsJewelPalovak,andformerAmericanGladiatorJonathanByrnefoundedGrizzlyPeople,apoliticalorganizationdevotedtoprotectingbearsandpreservingtheirwildernesshome.Despitetheorganization'sname,Treadwelldidnotassociatewithgrizzlybears,atermproperlyappliedonlytobrownbearsthatlivefartherinland.DeathInOctober,Treadwellandhisgirlfriend,AmieHuguenard,visitedKatmaiNationalParkinAlaska.Treadwell,whonevercarriedanymeansofdefenseagainstbearattacks,chosetosethiscampsitenearastreamwherebearscommonlyfeedinthefall.Treadwellwasintheparklaterintheyearthanusual,atatimewhenbearsfighttogainasmuchfataspossiblebeforewinter,andlimitedfoodsuppliescausethemtobemoreaggressivethaninothermonths.Ithasbeennotedthatfoodwasscarcethatfall,andthebearswerethereforemoreaggressivethanusual.OnOctober6,,TreadwellandHuguenard'sbodieswerediscoveredbytheKodiakairtaxipilotwhoarrivedattheircampsitetopickthemupfromtheirtrip.Alargeelderlymalebear(taggedBear141)protectingthecampsitewaskilledbyparkpolicewhiletheyattemptedtogetthebodies.Asecondadolescentbearwaskilledashorttimelaterafteritchargedtheparkpolice.Itwaslatershownthatthefirstanimalhadconsumedpartsofthecouples'remains.ThisbearisnotbelievedtobeoneofthebearsTreadwellusuallyencountered,thoughthispointisdisputed.Avideocamera,withthelenscapinplace,wasrecoveredatthesite.Thevideocamerahadbeenturnedonatsomepointduringthefatalattack,presumablybyHuguenard,butthecamerarecordedonlysixminutesofaudiobeforerunningoutoftape.Treadwell'shead,partialbackbone,andleftarmandhandstillwearinghiswristwatchwererecoveredatthescene.Huguenard'spartialbodywasfoundnearbysomewhatburiedindirt.MethodsandCriticismTreadwell'smethodsweregenerallythoughtunsoundbybearexpertsandpublicalike.Henamedmanyofthebearsheencounteredandoftenmovedcloseenoughtothemthathecouldtouchthemandinteractwiththemonapersonallevel.Manywildlifeexpertsobjectedtohismethods,believingthathisattitudetowardthebearswastoobrave,thatheignoredwell-knowndangersofworkingwithbears,andthathethoughtofthemtoomuchaspeople.Expertsalsobelievethatheendangeredtheanimalsbymakingthemtoocomfortablewithhumans,thusincreasingthelikelihoodofdangerousencountersinthefuture.Hisdeathbybearattackisseenbysomeasanaturalconclusionofhismethodsofinteractingwithbears.HiscriticsalsonotethatwhileTreadwellbelievedthathewasprotectingbears,controlexpertshavestatedthatincidentsofillegalhuntingintheareawerelowanddidnotaffectthepopulationlevel.However,accordingtothe"GrizzlyPeople"organizationhefounded,fivebearswerekilledintheyearafterhisdeath,whilenonehadbeenkilledwhilehewaspresentinKatmai.Thislastpointisdisputed.GrizzlyMan,theFilmIn,directorWernerHerzogreleased

GrizzlyMan,adocumentaryaboutTreadwell'sworkwithwildlifeinAlaska,whichairedontheDiscoveryChannelandisfrequentlyrerun.ItincludessomeofthefilmthatTreadwelltook,andalsointerviewswithpeoplewhoknewhim,andhisappearanceonDavidLetterman.

GrizzlyMan

isgenerallyconsideredtohaveacriticaltakeonTreadwell,hismethodsandhischaracter;manypeoplesaythat

GrizzlyMan

madeTreadwelllookmentallyunbalanced.However,HerzogdoespraiseTreadwell'sfilmsandpictures.1.Therearenotmanyanimalsthatcan,likethegrizzly,________________.A.inspirerespectandfearB.liveinwildernessareasC.killahumaninphysicalcombatD.sprintthirty-fiveplusmilesanhour2.WhywastheattackonTreadwellandHuguenardnotable?________________A.Theywerepartiallyeaten.B.Theyhadanunusuallifestyle.C.TheywerefilmedbyWernerHerzog.D.Theywereattackedbyabrownbear.3.WhatdidTreadwellcharacterizehimselfasinhispersonalaccounts?________________A.ATVactorinthecomedy

Cheers.B.AmanfromLongIsland,NewYork.C.Agrizzlybear.D.Aheroofthewild.4.Treadwellattributedhisrecoveryfromdruguseto________________.A.hisrelationshipwithbearsB.hisexperiencesinthewildC.hisseveralvisitstoAlaskaD.hisenthusiasmforenvironment5.The"GrizzlyPeople"organization,foundedbyTreadwellandhisfriends,wasdevotedto________________.A.creatingpersonalrelationshipswiththebearstheyworkedwithB.educatingschoolchildrenaboutbearsthroughouttheUSC.protectingbearsandpreservingtheirwildernesshomeD.documentingtheirexperiencesandinteractionswithbears6.Whydidbearsbecomemoreaggressiveinthefallofthaninothermonths?________________A.Becausemorehuntersenteredtheparkthatfall.B.Becausebearsneededmorefatthatfall.C.Becauseitwasextremelycoldthatfall.D.Becausefoodwasscarcethatfall.7.BothbearexpertsandthepublicthinkthatTreadwell'smethodswere________________.A.unsoundB.goodandbraveC.personalD.comfortable8.Totheeyeofsomeexperts,Treadwell'sdeathbybearattackisanaturalconclusionofmethodsof

.9.Accordingtocontrolexperts,thepopulationlevelofbrownbearsintheareaisnotaffectedby

.10.ManypeoplethinkWernerHerzog'sfilm,GrizzlyMan,madeTreadwelllook.Part3SkimmingandScanning(MultipleChoice+BlankFilling)

(每小題:2分;

滿分：20分)

(InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions,

A

standsforTrueand

BforFalse,or

A

forY,

B

forNand

C

forNG.)小題得分對(duì)錯(cuò)學(xué)生答案Correct1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C6.D7.A8.interactingwithbears9.incidentsofillegalhunting10.mentallyunbalancedSubtotal:

14

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放音結(jié)束前請(qǐng)不要離開本頁。不然就聽不成啦!Part4ReadingComprehension(MultipleChoice)

(每小題：2分)Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Questions1to5arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.DuringthefirsthalfofthenineteenthcenturymuchthoughtwasgiventobuildingthePanamaCanal.ThediscoveryofgoldinCaliforniain1848broughtanincreaseddemandforatransportationlinkacrossPanama.Arailroadlinewascompletedaftersixyearsofhardlaborintheswamps(沼澤)andjungles.Overtwothousandworkmendiedfromyellowfeverandmalaria(瘧疾).In1881aFrenchorganizationtriedtobuildacanalacrosstheIsthmus(巴拿馬地峽).Forelevenyearsworkmenstruggledagainstheatanddisease.Atleast15,000diedbeforetheFrenchgaveuptheirattemptstobuildthecanal.Foryearstheabandonedmachinerylayinthejungles.AtthecloseoftheSpanish-AmericanWartheUnitedStatesboughtastripoflandtenmileswideacrosstheIsthmus.Immediateattentionwasgiventothecontrolofdiseases.Intwoyearsyellowfeverwascompletelyeliminated.BecauseoftheworkofAmericanmedicalheroes,itwaspossibletobuildthesplendidPanamaCanal.1.PriortothesuccessfulcompletionofthePanamaCanal,________.A.FranceboughtastripoflandacrosstheIsthmusofPanamaB.MalariawaswipedoutasakillerdiseaseC.onecountryfailedinitsattemptstobuildacanalD.Americandoctorswerehonoredfortheirwork2.ThebuildingofthePanamaCanalrepresents________.A.man'sunyieldingdesireforprogressB.man'sunceasingthirstfordangerC.man'sabilitytoresistdiseaseD.man'sspiritofinvention3.WhatwasgivenprioritybytheUnitedStates?A.Buyingastripofland.B.Startingthebuildingthecanalimmediately.C.thepreventionofillness.D.theSpanish-AmericanWar.4.Theauthorpresentsdetailsaccordingto________.A.orderofimportanceB.spatial(空間)orderC.simplelistingD.timeorder5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theeliminationofyellowfever.B.ThediscoveryofgoldinCalifornia.C.TheeffortsrecordedinthebuildingofthePanamaCanal.D.TheworkofAmericanmedicalheroes.Questions6to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Atonetimeatravelercouldlearnaboutaregionbylookingatthehouses.Forexample,heorshecouldunderstandwhatbuildingmaterialswereavailable.Inareaswithmanywoodhouses,thetravelerwouldhaveguessedthattherewerenearbyforests.Stonehouseswouldhaveindicatedthatstoneswereeasytoget.However,acloserlookatthehouseswouldhavetoldthetravelerevenmoreaboutthearea.Peopleusedtobuildhousesthatfittedtheclimateoftheirareas.Forexample,indesertregionsthereisabigdifferencebetweendaytimeandnighttimetemperatures.Therefore,manydesertpeoplebuilthouseswithverythickwalls.Thesethickwallsservedausefulpurposeinthehouses.Forexample,inthewinterthethickwallsabsorbedthesun'swarmthduringthedayandradiatedtheheatatnight.Desertpeoplewererelativelycomfortableintheirhomes,orresidences,atalltimesbecausetheybuiltthemtofitthedesertclimate.Thenthesupplyoffuelforelectricitybecamebothcheapandeasytoget.Theeffectonhousingwasimmediate.Peoplebegantobuildtheirhomesaccordingtofashioninsteadofutility.Housesnolongerreflectedtheavailabilityofbuildingmaterialsorclimate.Houseswithsteeproofscouldbefoundinthetropics,thewarmregionsoftheEarth,eventhoughthesepointedroofsoriginatedinsnowyregionsoftheworld.Heavysnowfallsoffaslanted(歪斜)roof.Anotherexampleistheuseofglass.Housesmadealmostcompletelyofglasscouldbefoundinverycoldplaces.Yetordinaryglassdoesnotinsulate(絕緣)wellbecauseitneitherkeepsoutcoldairnorkeepsinwarmair.Aslongasfuelwascheapandeasytoget,peoplecouldbuildanytypeofhouseanyplace.6.Whataretwothingsthatatravelercouldlearnaboutanareabylookingatthehouses?A.Theclimateispoorandsoarethepeoplelivinginit.B.Theclimateintheareaandthekindofbuildingmaterialseasyforthepeopletoreach.C.Thereisaforestnearbyandtheyareonthetopofamountain.D.Theyarenearahouseanditsownerisnotthereatthemoment.7.ThemainideaofParagraph1isthat________.A.woodisaforestproductB.therearenostonesinforestsC.housesusedtotellaboutaregionD.peopleusedtotraveltolearnabouthouses8.ThemainideaofParagraph2isthat________.A.thickwallsabsorbheatfromthesunB.peoplebuilthousestofittheclimateC.peoplearecomfortableintheirhousesD.inthedesert,daytimetemperaturesarelowerthannighttimetemperatures9.ThemainideaofParagraphs3and4isthat________.A.heavysnowdoesnotstayonsteeproofsB.ordinaryglassdoesnotinsulatewellC.fuelisusedtoproduceelectricityD.thesupplyoffuelaffectshomebuilding10.Whatdoes"radiate"(Para.2)mean?A.Giveoff.B.Absorb.C.Gather.D.Consume.Part4ReadingComprehension(MultipleChoice)

(每小題:2分;

滿分：20分)

(InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions,

A

standsforTrueand

BforFalse,or

A

forY,

B

forNand

C

forNG.)小題得分對(duì)錯(cuò)學(xué)生答案Correct1.C2.A3.C4.D5.C6.B7.C8.B9.D10.ASubtotal:

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Part5ReadingComprehension(BankedCloze)

(每小題：2分)Directions:Fillintheblanksinthefollowingpas