英語(yǔ)教材解讀人教九年級(jí)上冊(cè)Section A 1a-2d

Whatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.chopsticksbowlWhatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.forkcoinWhatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.blouseringWhatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.goldglassWhatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.steelsilverWhatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.cottonwoodWhatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.silkpaperWhataretheycalled?

Theyarecalled.

Whataretheymadeof?

Theyaremadeof

.04:348chopsticks

wood/steel04:349Whataretheycalled?

Theyarecalled.

Whataretheymadeof?

Theyaremadeof.glasswindows04:3410Whataretheycalled?

Theyarecalled.

Whataretheymadeof?

Theyaremadeof.coinsgold04:3411Whataretheycalled?

Theyarecalled

.

Whataretheymadeof?

Theyaremadeof.stampspaper04:3412Whataretheycalled?

Theyarecalled.

Whataretheymadeof?

Theyaremadeof

.forks/steelsilver/steel04:3413Whatisitcalled?

Itiscalled.

Whatisitmadeof?

Itismadeof

.blousecotton/silk04:3414Whatisitcalled?

Itiscalled.

Whatisitmadeof?

Itismadeof.ringgold/silverWhatarethesethingsusuallymadeof?Itismadeof…/Theyaremadeof…Whatarethesethingsusuallymadeof?Matchthemwiththematerials.Morethanoneanswerispossible.1a1.chopsticks2.window3.coin4.stamp5.fork6.blousewoodb.goldc.silvere.paperf.silkg.glassThingsMaterials

glass/ɡlɑ?s/n.玻璃考向glass作“玻璃”講時(shí)，屬于不可數(shù)名詞。apieceofglass一片玻璃eg:Icutmyhandonsomebrokenglass.一些玻璃劃破了我的手。知識(shí)點(diǎn)1拓展glass還可用作可數(shù)名詞，意為“玻璃杯，眼鏡”。當(dāng)“眼鏡”用時(shí)，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式（glasses）。eg:Ibrokeaglassthismorning.今天早晨我打爛了一個(gè)玻璃杯。Mr.Wangiswearingapairofglasses.王先生戴著一副眼鏡。Listenandmatchtheproductswithwhattheyaremadeofandwheretheyweremade.ThingsMadeofMadeinshirtscottonKoreachopstickssilverThailandringsteelAmerica1bPracticetheconversationin1a.Thenmakeconversationsusingtheinformationin1b.A:Thisringlooksnice.Isitmadeofsilver?B:Yes,anditwasmadeinThailand.1cA:Thisshirtslooksnice.Isitmadeofcotton?B:Yes,anditwasmadeinAmerica.A:Thischopstickslooksnice.Isitmadeofsilver?B:No,it’smadeofsteel,anditwasmadeinKorea.PairWorkchairKoreaPairWorkscarfThailand1bConversationSusan:

Hi,

Anita.

I

bought

three

shirts

for

29

dollars

yesterday!

Anita:

Oh,

really?

What

are

they

made

of

though?

Sometimes

the

cheap

ones

are

made

of

materials

that

don’t

feel

very

good.

Susan:

A

hundred

percent

cotton.

They’re

nice

and

soft,

and

theywere

made

in

America.Anita:

Oh,

OK.

By

the

way,

where

did

you

buy

those

chopsticks?

They’re

really

cool!

Susan:

Oh,

I

got

them

in

Korea.

They’re

nice,

aren’t

they?Anita:

Yeah.

Chopsticks

are

usually

made

of

wood.

I’ve

never

seen

steel

ones

before.

Susan:

Oh,

steel

chopsticks

are

popular

in

Korea.

Hey,

do

you

think

this

ring

looks

OK?

Anita:

Hmm…yes,

I

think

it’s

quite

pretty.

Is

it

made

of

silver?

Susan:

Yes,

and

it

was

made

in

Thailand.

I’ll

give

it

to

my

best

friend

for

her

birthday.

Anita:

Oh,

I’m

sure

she’ll

love

it.1cPracticetheconversationin1a.Thenmakeconversationsusingtheinformationin1b.A：Thisringlooksnice.Isitmadeofsilver?B：Yes，anditwasmadeinThailand.

2aListenandcheck(√)themaintopicofNickandMarcus'conversation.________thesciencemuseum________theartandsciencefair________environmentalprotection________amodelplane________abeautifulpainting________grassandleaves2√考向leaf意為“葉；葉子”，是可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為leaves。eg:Therearesomeleavesinthepicture.這張畫(huà)里面有一些樹(shù)葉。知識(shí)點(diǎn)2

leaf/li?f/n.

葉；葉子拓展以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是把f或fe變?yōu)関再+es。wife—wives（妻子）thief—thieves（小偷）shelf—shelves（架子）wolf—wolves（狼）knife—knives（小刀）life—lives（生命）half—halves（一半）self—selves（自己）妻子（wife）持刀（knife）去宰狼（wolf）,小偷（thief）嚇得發(fā)了慌；躲在架后（shelf）保己命（life）,半（half）片樹(shù)葉（leaf）遮目光。特色土方法2bListenagain.Writeshortanswerstothequestions.31．Whereistheartandsciencefair？——————————————2．DoNickandMarcushavetopaytogo？__________________3．Whatisthemodelplanemadeof？_______________4．Whatisthepaintingmadefrom？________________________Outside

the

science

museum.No，theydon’t.Woodandglass.Grass,

leaves

and

flowers.ConversationNick:

Hey

Marcus,

have

you

heard

about

the

art

and

science

fair?

Marcus:

You

mean

the

one

just

outside

the

science

museum?

Nick:

Yeah,

that’s

the

one.

The

school

notice

board

says

that

all

students

are

invited

to

attend

for

free!

Our

school

is

paying

for

it!

Marcus:

Wow,

that’s

great!

Nick:

I

went

there

yesterday.

2a、2bMarcus:

Did

you

see

anything

cool?

Nick:

Of

course!

All

the

works

there

were

made

by

university

students.

Marcus:

What

did

you

see?

Nick:

I

saw

a

huge

model

plane.

It’s

made

of

used

wood

and

glass.

I

also

saw

a

really

beautiful

painting.

It’s

made

from

grass,

leaves

and

flowers.Marcus:

Oh,

yeah,

the

fair

is

about

environmentalprotection

and

recycling,

right?

Nick:

Yes,

and

the

students

came

up

with

some

really

interesting

and

creative

ideas.考向bemade構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)eg:Thischairismadeofwood.這把椅子由木材制成。知識(shí)點(diǎn)3bemadeof由……制成，指從成品中能看出原材料bemadefrom“由……制成”，指從制成品中看不出原材料bemadein“在……制造”，指產(chǎn)地bemadeby“由……制造”，by后接動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者bemadeinto“被制成……”，后接名詞bemadeupof“由……組成”，后接組成部分。

圖示不同的“制造”eg:Paperismadefromwood.紙由木材制成。ThisTVsetismadeinJiangsu.這臺(tái)電視機(jī)是在江蘇制造的。Thecakewasmadebymygrandma.這塊蛋糕是我奶奶做的。Thisteamismadeupofsixstudents.這個(gè)隊(duì)由六名學(xué)生組成。典例—Yourdressissosoft.—Yes.It________silk.A.ismadeofB.ismadefromC.makesofD.makesfromA【點(diǎn)撥】用詞義辨析法。bemadeof和bemadefrom都意為“由……制成”，bemadeof成品能看出原材料；bemadefrom成品看不出原材料。題目中由句意可知“它是由絲綢制成的”。Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.A:Whatdidyouseeattheartandsciencefair?B:Isaw...A:Whatisitmadeof/from?B:...2cWhatdidyouseeattheartandsciencefair?Isawabeautifulpainting.Whatisitmadefrom?Itismadefromgrass,leavesandflowers.PairWorkRole-playtheconversation.Pam：Chinaisfamousfortea，right?LiuJun：Yes，bothinthepastandnow.Pam：WhereisteaproducedinChina?LiuJun：Well，inmanydifferentareas.Forexample，AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.Pam：Howisteaproduced?452dLiuJun：Well，asfarasIknow，teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready，theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Pam：Whathappensnext?LiuJun：TheteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.Pam：ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.LiuJun：Yes，peoplesaythatteaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness！6(高頻）befamousfor因……而著名，相當(dāng)于beknownfor。考向辨析

befamousfor與befamousas知識(shí)點(diǎn)4eg:Therestaurantisfamousfordeliciousfish.這家飯店以美味的魚(yú)聞名。befamous

for表示出名的原因，意為“因……而出名”befamousas后接表示身份、地位等的名詞，意為“作為……而出名”befamousto意為“為……所熟知”，后接表示人的名詞eg:Heisfamousforhisfineacting.他以演技精湛著稱(chēng)。SunLiisfamousasanactress.孫儷作為演員出名。Thesingerisfamoustoyoungpeople.這個(gè)歌唱家為年輕人所熟知。典例Asweallknow,Hezeisits________peony（牡丹）.Itattractsmillionsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroadeveryyear.(菏澤)A.popularwithB.wellknownasC.famousfor【點(diǎn)撥】用短語(yǔ)辨析法。bepopularwith“受到……歡迎”；bewellknownas“作為……而出名”，后常跟職業(yè)名詞；befamousfor“因……而出名”，后常接出名的原因。由句意“眾所周知，菏澤因牡丹而出名。它每年吸引了國(guó)內(nèi)外幾百萬(wàn)游客?！笨芍鸢?。Cproduce/pr?'dju?s/v.生產(chǎn)；制造；出產(chǎn)eg:Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandproducelittlepollution.

這些新能源的成本很低，而且很少產(chǎn)生污染。ThiskindofmachinewasproducedinQingdao.這種機(jī)器是在青島生產(chǎn)的。拓展product為可數(shù)名詞，意為“產(chǎn)品；制品”。eg:Ithinkyoumaybeinterestedinournewproduct.我想你可能會(huì)對(duì)我們的新產(chǎn)品感興趣。知識(shí)點(diǎn)5典例Nowadayssome________madeinChinaarebothgoodandcheap,suchasXiaomimobilephones,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.(東營(yíng)）A.toolsB.productsC.materialsD.instruments【點(diǎn)撥】句意：現(xiàn)在很多中國(guó)制造的產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量好且便宜，例如小米手機(jī)，海爾冰箱和聯(lián)想電腦。tool工具product產(chǎn)品；material材料；instrument樂(lè)器。結(jié)合句中列舉的“小米手機(jī)，海爾冰箱和聯(lián)想電腦”可知，這些都是中國(guó)制造的產(chǎn)品。B

Itseemsthat...……似乎……eg:Itseemsthatheisleavinghere.看起來(lái)他要離開(kāi)這里?？枷蛞籹eem常用搭配知識(shí)點(diǎn)6eg:Itseemslikeyearssincewelastmet.自從我們上次見(jiàn)面以來(lái)似乎好多年了。Youseem（tobe）unhappy.你好像不高興?？枷蚨倦y點(diǎn)】

seemtodosth.似乎要做某事；seem+adj.似乎……，均可以與Itseemsthat句型相互轉(zhuǎn)換。eg:Itseemsthatheisangry.=Heseemsangry.=Heseemstobeangry.他似乎很生氣。典例__________thattheyhaven’tknownthenews.A.ItseemsB.ItseemedC.TheyseemD.TheyseemedA【點(diǎn)撥】用固定句式法解題。Itseemsthat...意為“看起來(lái)……”，由句意“看起來(lái)他們還不知道這個(gè)消息。”可知主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Yourskirtfeelssosoft.—Yes.It________silk.A.ismadefromB.ismadeofC.makesfromD.makesofB【點(diǎn)撥】bemadeof和bemadefrom都意為“由……制成”，bemadeof能看出原材料；bemadefrom看不出原材料。根據(jù)題目中語(yǔ)境可知“它由絲綢制成”。故選B。2.Doyouknowwhenthefirsttrain________inChina?A.wasproducedB.isproducedC.producedD.produces3.Thecityisknown_________theCityofSails.forB.asC.withD.to4.________isusedformakingcookingknivesinmostplaces.A.SteelB.BambooC.WoodD.PaperA【點(diǎn)撥】beknownas…意為“作為……是著名的”，選B。B

【點(diǎn)撥】此處是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A。A【點(diǎn)撥】句意為：大多數(shù)地方鋼被用來(lái)制作菜刀。根據(jù)句意選A?！军c(diǎn)撥】用句意：我將要去上海。我媽媽和爸爸________將和我一起去。由后文withme可推出，父母應(yīng)是和“我”一起去的。neither…nor…既不……也不；either…or…或者……或者；both…and…兩者都；notonly…butalso…不但……而且。根據(jù)句意排除A和B。both…and…連接的成分作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；notonly…butalso…連接的成分作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“就近原則”，句中第二個(gè)空格處后謂語(yǔ)是aregoing，故排除D。