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2019中考英語(yǔ)文章閱讀訓(xùn)練題(二)一、完形填空閱讀下面的短文,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ThisstoryisaboutMrs.Jones.Sheis82yearsold.Althoughherlifewashard,shewasalwaysnicelydressedeveryday.ThismorningMrs.Joneswasmovingtothenursinghome(養(yǎng)老院)?Thenursinghomewasvery thewaytoherroom,Itoldherwhattheroomwaslike.Suddenlyshesaid,“Iloveit!”“ButMrs.Jones,youhaven,tseentheroomyet!”Iwas3atherreply.Shestoppedandsaid,“WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn,tdependon.thefurnitureisplaced(放置)?ItdependsonhowIdecideto5theroom.IhavealreadydecidedtolovetheroombeforeI6—seeit.”Thenshecontinued,“Ihaveachoice.Icanspendthedayinbedandconsiderhowtinymyroomis.OrIcanjust?thebedandbethankfulthatIcangenjoyanewday.Eachdayisagift.I'11enjoymylifeandallthehappymemoriesthatIhavestoredinmybankaccount(貝長(zhǎng)戶(hù))before.Lifeislikeabankaccount.Youcan?whatyou,veputin.Ifyouhaveputalotof10alotof10inyourbankaccount,
Attitude(態(tài)度)iseverything.( )1.A.narrowC.busy( )2.A.OnC.By( )3. A. surprisedC.scared( )4. A. whyC.what( )5. A. lookupC.clean up( )6. A. clearlyC.actually( )7.A.getdownC.getoutof( )8.A.justyoucanenjoysomeofitwhenyoufeelsadB.beautifulD.bigB.InD.ThroughB.excitedD.satisfiedB.whichD.howB.thinkaboutD.careaboutB.carefullyD.nearlyB.getoffD.getupB.stillD.onlyB.takeupD.onlyB.takeupD.takeawayB.courageD.happiness( )9.A.takeoutC.takeoff( )10.A.loveC.kindness完形填空1?5CAADB6-10CCBAD二、閱讀理解請(qǐng)閱讀下面三段短文,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A(2019中考教育類(lèi)選練)Theeyesareextremelyprecious(寶貝的)tous.Thatiswhywesay“Mindyoureye!whentellingsomeonetobecareful.Notonlyhumanbeingsandanimalshaveeyes;manythingsalsohave“eyes”一theeyesofaship,theeyeofaneedle,theeyeofatyphoon(臺(tái)風(fēng)),andsoon.Someelectricapparatuses(設(shè)備)alsohaveaneye—amagiceye(電眼).Itisanelectronicdevicethatcontrolssomethingliketheautomaticopeningofadoor.Oureyeshaveacompletelydifferentusefromthatofanimals'andtheeyesofthings.Whenyou“haveaneyetodoingsomethingv,itmeansyou“plantodoit”.Ifyou“seeeyetoeyewithyourfriendsinthisrespect”,itmeansyouagreeonthatpoint.Ifyou“haveaneyeforpictures”,youcantellwhethertheyaregoodornot.Themostimportantuseofoureyesis“openingoureyes”.“Toseewithhalfaneyethetruthofasituation”istoseeifsomebodyislying.Whatdoyoumeanbysaying“Mindyoureye!”?A.Doyoumindusingyoureyes?B.Takecareofyoureyes.C.Becareful. D.Canyouseeeverythingclearly?Whenweuse“amagiceye”,infactweuse.A.heautomaticopeningofadoorB.theeyeofelectricapparatusesC.thewaytomakesomethingworkD.thethingwhichcontrolssomethingautomaticallyWhat'stheChinesefor“haveaneyefor…”?A.對(duì)……有鑒賞力 B.有一只看……的眼睛C.能觀察…… D.喜歡看……Youcanseethatheandhiswifearehappytogether.A.withyoureyeopen B.withhalfaneyeC.witheyetoeye D.withyoureyeoverWhichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Takecareofoureyes. B.Everythinghasaneye.C.Wemustloveoureyes.D.Eye.參考答案1.Co2.Do3.Ao4.Bo5.DoB(2019中考教育類(lèi)選練)Escaping(逃)fromafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyourlife.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,forexample,youcanusestairways,roofsandfireescapes,butnolifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofbuildings,toescapethroughwindowsispossible.Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhileyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed,beforeopeningthewindow.Otherwise,smokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlownexttothewindowtobesureyougetfreshair.Herearesometipsonhowtostaysafeinearthquakes.Stayinsideandduckandcover.Getunderadeskortable,orstandinacornerorunderadoorway.Coveryourheadandneckwithyourarms.Stayinyourseatifinacinemaoratheater.Getbelowthelevelofthebackoftheseaandcoveryourheadandneckwithyourarms.Trytostayawayfromkitchens,wherethereareoftenmanyobjectsthatmightfallorgethurt.Itisnecessaryforalltokeepthetrafficrulesinmindandobeythemstrictly.Whenonecrossesthestreet,heshouldtakethecrosswalk,undergroundpassageorpedestrianoverpass.Keepridingontherightsideoftheroad.Whentheredlightison,pleasestopandwaituntilthegreenlightison.Itisimportanttoletthechildrenknowthatplayingontheroadisverydangerous.Helpingtheagedandchildrencrosstheroadisalwaysakinddeed.Ifeveryoneobeysthetrafficrules,itwillbemuchsafertowalkorrideontheroad.()1.YoucantrytoescapeafirethroughthefollowingwaysexceptA.fireescapes B.lifts C.roofs D.stairways( )2.Accordingtothefirstpassage,windowsare.A.ofnousewhenafirebreaksout B.usefulinputtingoutafireC.theonlywayofescapingfromafire D.oneofthewaysofescapingfromafire( )3.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphis.howtoprotectyourselfinanearthquakecoveringyourheadandneckwithyourarmscanprotectyouinanearthquake.advicefordangerous,situationshowtostaycalminanearthquake( )4.Theunderlinedword“duck”inthepassageumeans.A.awaterbirdwithshortlegs B.somekindofmeatforeatingC.walklikeaduck D.loweryourheadandbodyveryquickly( )5.Whichisthecorrectbehavioraccordingtothelastparagraph?You'dbetterplayandrideontheroad.Whenthegreenlightison,pleasewait.Whenonecrossesthestreet,onemusttakethecrosswalkYoushouldkeepthetrafficrulesinmindandobeythemstrictly.參考答案IB2D3A4D5D(2019中考保健與健康類(lèi)選練)Colaisn'tgoodforourhealth.Colaissweet,becauseithassugarinit.Toomuchsugarcanmakeyougetfat.Drinkingonebottleofcolaeachdaycanmakeyougetfifteenpounds(磅)eachyear.Andbecausethesugarincolacanmakeyoufeelfull,youshouldeatmuchhealthyfood,suchasfruit,vegetablesandrice.Andcolaisbadforyourteethandbones(骨頭).Drinkwater,please.Waterisveryimportanttoourbody.Itkeepsushealthy.Wegetwaterfromdrinkandfood,especially(特另I」是)fromfruitandvegetables.Butit'sbettertodrinkwater.Ifyoudon'tlikeplain(清淡的)water,youcanputalittle100%fruitjuiceintoit.Howmanypoundsc
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